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山東省泰安市肥城龍山中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1..Despitethepreviousroundsoftalks,noagreement__________sofarbythetwosides.A.hasbeenreached
B.wasreachedC.willreach
D.willhavereached參考答案:A試題分析:句意:盡管之前多輪談判,但到目前為止雙方?jīng)]有達(dá)成任何協(xié)議。根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)sofar“到目前為止”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。主語(yǔ)agreement與reach為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,根據(jù)句意可知選A。考點(diǎn):考查時(shí)態(tài)?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果,也可表示過(guò)去已經(jīng)開(kāi)始,一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。分析此題只需要牢牢抓住時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)sofar“到目前為止”,從而判定出所應(yīng)當(dāng)運(yùn)用的時(shí)態(tài)。【此處有視頻,請(qǐng)去附件查看】2.Aftermanyyearsofhardwork,theyachievedtheirgoal_____.A.attime
B.intime
C.fortime
D.withtime參考答案:B3.Ididn’tknowhistelephonenumber.______it,
I____then.
A.HadIknown,wouldringhimup
B.ShouldIknow,wouldhaverunghimup
C.IfIknew;wouldringhimup
D.HadIknown;wouldhaverunghimup參考答案:D4._______youwriteonasubject,youjoininanongoing,trans-historicalconversationwithotherswhohavewrittenaboutyourtopic.
A.Nomatterwhat
B.Wherever
C.Whenever
D.Nomatterhow參考答案:D略5.—IwouldbegreatlythankfultoJasonCoateswhorescuedmylifeafterIfellthroughtheice.—That'sit.You_______Christina,yourwifebutthatJasonpulledyoufromthecanal.A.willnevermeet
B.wouldnevermeetC.wouldneverhavemet
D.willneverhavemet參考答案:C【命題立意】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與虛擬語(yǔ)氣本題考查的是虛擬語(yǔ)氣,butthatJasonpulledyoufromthecanal是含蓄條件,再根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)是對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬,故答案選C,句意是:若不是詹森把你從河里拉出來(lái),你就見(jiàn)不到你的妻子了。6.Iwasjustgoingtocutmyrosebushesbutsomeone
it.Wasityou?A.hasdone
B.haddone
C.woulddo
D.willdo參考答案:B考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。解析:該空動(dòng)作發(fā)生在wasjustgoingtocut之前,即表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去,故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:“我正要剪切我的薔薇叢但(發(fā)現(xiàn))有人已經(jīng)將它剪切了。是你干的嗎?”7.We'llgetintouchwithyouassoonasticketsbecome
.A.present
B.precious
C.a(chǎn)vailableD.convenient參考答案:C8.—Jennifer,youseemtobeoverjoyed—______?IhavejustreceivedtheofferfromtheNationalUniversityofSingapore.
A.Sowhat
B.Guesswhat
C.Whatif
D.Whatfor參考答案:B試題分析:考查情景交際。Sowhat那又怎樣;Guesswhat你猜怎么著;Whatif倘若;Whatfor為什么。句意:-Jennifer,你看起來(lái)如此高興。-你猜?我收到新加坡國(guó)立大學(xué)的通知書(shū)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選B項(xiàng)。9.Mydaughterlikestohaveherphotostaken
therearemanydifferentkindsofflowers.A.there
B.inwhich
C.when
D.where參考答案:D10.She
anoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.A.turneddown
B.dealtwith
C.tookafter
D.cameacross參考答案:D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析。句意為“昨天在百貨商店購(gòu)物時(shí),她遇上了她的老朋友。”turndown拒絕;dealwith對(duì)付,處理;takeafter長(zhǎng)得像,性格類(lèi)似于,效仿;comeacross偶然遇見(jiàn)。11.Onourdailyruns,Ioftencarriedonconversationswithmydog
heunderstoodeveryword.A.asif
B.eventhough
C.unless
D.incase參考答案:A12.Onlywhen___________possibletosettletheproblem. A.doesthechiefeditorcomewillitbe
B.thechiefeditorcomeswillitbe C.hasthechiefeditorcomeitwillbe
D.thechiefeditorcomesitwillbe參考答案:B13.---Howlongdoyouthinkitis______hetookupthejob?---Halfayearatleast.A.when
B.before
C.that
D.since參考答案:D14.Thisisthefirsttimethattheorganizationhasnamedacolor1aftera_______fromafilm.A.person B.figure C.character D.celebrity
參考答案:C【名師點(diǎn)睛】單詞拼寫(xiě)題是英語(yǔ)測(cè)試中的常見(jiàn)題型之一。從考查內(nèi)容來(lái)看,主要包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)、名詞的轉(zhuǎn)化、名詞所有格、名詞的不規(guī)則變化;動(dòng)詞的各種形式;形容詞和副詞的轉(zhuǎn)化;人稱(chēng)代詞和物主代詞的用法;基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞等等。從考查形式來(lái)看,主要有:根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示填單詞、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空、選用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空等。15.Itwasin1949
thePeople’sRepublicofChinawasfounded.
A.when
B.that
C.inwhich
D.which參考答案:B略16.—Youknowwhat?TomwantstobeHarryPotterafterhegraduatesfromschool—Areyoukidding?Hewillnever______apersonlikehimA.change
B.turn
C.make
D.get參考答案:C17._________thefactthatmanydriversareevertrained,wecannotstresstoomuchtheimportanceoftrafficsafety.A.Thanksto
B.Despite
C.As
D.Although參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Davidwillneverforgetwhathappenedtohimthedaybeforeyesterday.He
61
(eat)somethingathomewhenhereceivedastrangephonecallfromahospital.Thecallersaidthathisson62
(fall)tothegroundunconsciousonthewaytoschoo1.Itwashe
63_
tookhimtothehospital.Davidhunguphiscellphoneandrushedtohisson’sclassroom,onlytofindhimlisteningtotheteacherattentively.Hesuddenlyrealizedthathehadbeencheated,buthefelt64
(relieve).Justatthattimethephonerangagain,saying,“Yoursonisingreatdangerandheneeds
65
immediateoperationwhichcosts48,000yuan.Thedoctorsheresaytheywillnotoperate
66
yoursonuntiltheyreceivethemoney.’’When
67
(ask)fromwherethecallerhadtakenhissontohospital,thecallerrangoff.Davidgaveabigsmileandsaid.“Whatapity!”IfthecheaterthoughthecouldgetmoneyfromDavidinsucha
68
(honest)way,hewaswrong.Suchphonecallsarecommonthesedays.Afewofthemmighthavefallenvictimstosuchtricks.Mostparentsaresensitiveto
69
.Itwasreallysillytocheatwell—educatedmenlikeDavid.Believeitornot,it’satruestory.The
70
(colleague)inhisofficecanconfirmit,suchasTom,Peterandsoon.參考答案:61.waseating
62.hadfallen
63.who/that
64.relieved
65.an66.on
67.asked
68.dishonest
69.them
70.colleagues【文章解讀】這篇文章主要敘述了當(dāng)前生活中存在的一些騙子想以告訴父母?jìng)兒⒆由×硕_取錢(qián)財(cái),結(jié)果都讓受過(guò)教育的父母?jìng)兘o破解了。61.waseating根據(jù)下文的whenhereceived...判斷主句應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。判斷填waseating。62.hadfallen根據(jù)從句的動(dòng)作fall發(fā)生在主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞said之前,應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故填hadfallen。63.who/that根據(jù)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+不被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分。該句中強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語(yǔ),是he,不被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分應(yīng)用that/who引導(dǎo)。故填who/that。64.relieved根據(jù)feelrelieved感到釋然,放心,relieve使……釋然、放心。應(yīng)該用過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)。故填relieved。65.anneedanimmediateoperation需要立即手術(shù)。immediate是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞。因此答案填an。66.on根據(jù)operateon給某人做手術(shù)。故填on。67.asked根據(jù)句子的主語(yǔ)是ask的動(dòng)作承受者,應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。故填asked。68.dishonest根據(jù)前文的cheater,應(yīng)填“不誠(chéng)實(shí)的”,也就是honest的反義詞??芍頳ishonest。69.them根據(jù)前文的suchtricks如此的把戲,故填them。70.colleagues根據(jù)suchasTom,Peterandsoon應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填colleagues。三、閱讀理解19.WhereAreWeGoing,Dad?hasbecomeoneofChina'smostpopulartelevisionshows,sinceitsdebut(首次登場(chǎng))inOctober,averagingmorethan600millionviewerseachweek.Sponsorshiprights(冠名權(quán))fortheshow'ssecondseasonweresoldfor312millionyuan(about$50million),morethantentimeshigherthantherightstothefirstseason.Whataccountsforitspopularity?TheshowfeaturesanewgenerationofChinesefathers,who,aspartofthecountry’snewmiddleclass,havefacedmoreproblemswithmodernchild-raisingtechniquessuchastakinganactiverolewiththeirchildren.PartoftheappealoftheshowisthechancetothrowaglanceatthelivesofChinesecelebrities(名流)andtheirchildren.Audiencesareinterestedinwatchingthefailedattemptsofcelebritydadsmakingdinner,doinghair,anddisciplining(管教)children--tasksoftenlefttomothersinasocietystillinfluencedbythesayingthat“menruleoutsideandwomenareinside.”“IntraditionalChineseculture,fathersarestrictandmothersarekind.Butontheshow,weseefatherswhoaremuchgentlerontheirkidsandmoreinvolvedintheirupbringing,”saidLiMinyi,anassociateprofessor.“ThisshowraisesanimportantquestionformodernChinesesociety--whatistheroleoffathersintoday’sChina?”Aftereachepisode(集)goestoair,theChineseinternetexplodeswithcommentsoneachcelebrity'sparentingstyle.ActorGuoTaotriestocommunicatewithhisson,Shitou,butisseenasamoretraditionalChinesefather,andhasbeencriticisedonlineforbeingtooharsh.ZhangLiang.asupermodel,isanaudiencefavoritefortreatinghisson.Tiantian,morelikeafriend.Theshow’smostfamouscelebrity.LinZhiying,afilmstar,wasoriginallypraisedaspatientwithhissonKimi.Butastheseasonprogresses,fansbegintocriticisehimforraisingasp
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