遼寧省盤錦市大洼縣高級中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

遼寧省盤錦市大洼縣高級中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Wouldyou_____agameoftabletennis,Cathy?—I’dloveto,butIstillhavepilesofhomeworktodo.A．carefor

B．careabout

C．careto

D．takecareof參考答案：A2.—Doremembertotakethemedicinethreetimesadaywithwarmboiledwater．—

．A．Heardit

B．Madeit

C．Gotit

D．Takenit參考答案：C

3.--Ihavegotaheadache.

--Nowonder.You_________onthemathexercisestoolong.

A.work

B.areworking

C.havebeenworking

D.worked參考答案：C4.

_______oldmaninfrontofTomis_______artist.

A.An,an

B.A,the

C.The,an

D.The,a參考答案：C5.Duetotheunreasonableindividualincome-_______,thegapbetweentherichandpoorhasbecomeanoutstandingissue.A.contribution

B.association

C.accommodation

D.distribution參考答案：D31.---Excuseme,Sir.Wouldyoudomeafavour?

---Ofcourse.What’sit?---I____ifyoucouldtellmehowtofillouttheapplicationform?

A.waswondering

B.havewondered

C.wouldwonder

D.didwonder參考答案：A略7.Itpuzzleshimwhypeopleherearesointerestedinwhathisjobis.He________thatquestion

frequently.

A.hasasked

B.isasking

C.getsasked

D.wasasked參考答案：C8.-Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?

-Yes.I’mgoingtoapeacefulplace,especially

suitableforrelaxation.

A.one

B.theone

C.which

D.this參考答案：A?？疾榇~用法。答語的意思是“我將去一個寧靜的地方，尤其是一個適合放松的地方”。one指代a

place。9.Theforestfivewouldbecontrolled

timelyshower.A.wasthere

B.therewasC.should

therebe.

D.thereshouldbe參考答案：C10.Ifhecan

hisnaturalabilitywithhandwork,heshouldbeverysuccessful.A.combine

B.connect

C.link

D.join參考答案：A11.Tom,youpassmethatbowl,______?A.doyouB.doesn’the

C.don’tyouD.willyou參考答案：D12.Socialpracticeis_____opportunityforstudentstogain_____betterunderstandingofhowsocietyoperates. A.the;the B.the;a C.an;a D.an;the參考答案：C13.---Excuseme?IsMr.Brownlivinghere?---Sorry,He

tosomeotherplace.A.ismoving

B.moved

C.hasmoved

D.hadmoved參考答案：C14.A___________identificationcardisrequiredwhenyoupurchaseforeignmoneyfromtheBankofChina．A．valid

B．perfect

C．beneficial

D．flexible參考答案：A15.Iknewhedidn’twantto,butmysmileleapedthroughthebarsand______asmileonhislips,too.A.generated

B.stimulated

C.emerged

D.compiled參考答案：A考查動詞

句意：受到了我的感染，他的嘴角也不自覺地現(xiàn)出了笑容，雖然我知道他本不想這樣。A項(xiàng)表示“引發(fā)”；B項(xiàng)是“刺激”；C項(xiàng)表示“出現(xiàn)”，為不及物動詞；D項(xiàng)表示“編制”，此處表示因?yàn)槲⑿Ξa(chǎn)生了共鳴，故A項(xiàng)適合。16._____thestationinIndia,whichhasthemostfemalecommercialpilotsaroundtheworld,Chineseairlinesarestrugglingwithanacutefemalepilotshortage.A.Incontrastto B.Onaccountof C.Withregardto D.Inresponseto參考答案：A【詳解】考查短語辨析。句意：全球范圍內(nèi)，印度有最多的女性商業(yè)飛行員，與之相反，中國的航空公司正面臨女性飛行員短缺的問題。A.Incontrastto與……相反；B.Onaccountof由于；C.Withregardto

至于；D.Inresponseto回應(yīng)。根據(jù)句意可知，前后是對比關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用incontrastto。故選A。17.Iboughtthiscomputerbecauseitwas______Icouldfind.A.thelightest

B.thelighter

C.thelight

D.lighter參考答案：A二、新的題型18.

ThepopulationoftheUnitedStatesisgrowingolderandwillcontinuetodoso.Accordingtoareport,39millionAmericanswillbe65orolderbytheyew2010,51millionby2020,and65millionby2030.

The"graying"oftheUnitedStatesismainlyduetothefactthatpeopleintheU.S.livinglonger.Asamatteroffact,thenumberofU.S.citizens85yearsoldandolderisgrowingsixtimesasfastastherestofthepopulation.Itisalsolargelyduetotheold-growingofthe"babyboomers,"thegenerationbornafterWorldWarII.In1957,over4.3millionbabieswereborn.Morethan75millionAmericanswerebornbetween1946and1964,thelargestgenerationinU.S.history.Inlessthantwentypears,millionsofthemwillbecomeelderlypeople.

The"graying"oftheU.S.willgreatlyaffectthenation'sfamilyandworkforce.Onelikelydevelopmentwillbeagradualchangeinthefamilyunit;itwillmoveawayfromthenuclearfamilyandtowardsamultigenerationalfamily.Theotherlikelydevelopmentwillbeachangemtheproportion(比例)ofthenation'sworkforce.In1989therewere3.5workersforeveryperson65andolder;bytheyear2030,therewillonlybe2workersforeveryperson65andolder.

Title

76.GrayingUSA_Numbersofcitizens65orolder77.

By2020By203039million51million65million78.Causes/reasons79.

Babyboomers’oldgrowing80.Effects/Results81.

83.

--multigenerationalfamily82.

84.

tocitizens65orolder85.

By20303.5:12:1參考答案：76.grayingU.S.

77.By2010

78.Causes/Reasons79.Citizens’Longerliving

80.Effects/Results81.Familyunitchange

82.Workforce

83.Nuclearfamily84.workers

85.In1989三、閱讀理解19.Friendsshouldalwaysbehonestwithyou,right?Sowhentheylie,itcanbereallyhardtotake.Youwanttotrustyourfriendsandthatmeansknowingthatthey’lltellittoyoustraightnomatterwhat.Butafriendwholiesisn’talwaystryingtohurtyou.Whydoesthishappen?ProtectyourfeelingsOneofthebiggestreasonsfriendslieissimplytoavoidhurtingyourfeelings.Somepeopledon’tunderstandthedifferencebetweenbeinggentlyhonestwithafriendandbeingsostraightforwardthattheyleaveaverbalwound.Theychoosetoavoidthesetwoextremesintheformofalie.Whatyoucando:Encourageyourfriendstobestraightwithyou.Nomatterwhattheiransweris,letthemknowyouappreciateit.Ifyouoverreactorgetangrywiththem,theywon’tfeelcomfortabletellingyouthetruthagain.TheyfeelembarrassedSometimesfriendswilllieaboutthingintheirlifebecausetheyaretooembarrassedtoadmitthetruth.Maybetheyaregoingthrougharoughtimeandtheyjustdon’twantyoutoknowaboutit.Whatyoucando:Avoidtryingtobadger(糾纏)yourfriendintotellingyouwhat’swrong.Instead,makeitclearthatyouarethereforthemwhenandiftheyarereadytotalk.Makeyourfriendshipasafeplaceforthemwheretheycansharetheirtroubleswithyouwithoutfeelingjudgment.AvoidanargumentwithyouPerhapsyourfriendknowsthatiftheytellyouthetruth,you’llgetangrywiththen.Avoidingconflictisnotalwayshealthyforafriendshipbecauseitallowsproblemstogrowovertime.Ifyouhaveabadtemper,yourfriendmighttryandavoidgettingintoanargumentwithyouandinsteadjusttellyouwhatyouwanttohear.Whatyoucando:Makesurethatifafriendtellsyousomethingunpleasant,youdon’toverreact.Considerwhat’sbeingsaidandwayyourfriendistellingyouthis.Ifyoudoenduparguing,doitinarespectableway.ExcludeyouLyingisn’talwaysasignthatfriendsaretryingtoprotectyou,however.Sometimestheyliebecausetheywanttoexcludeyoufromtheirplans.Iftheytellyoutheyarestayinghomesomenightwhenyouwanttogo