浙江省溫州市求知中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

浙江省溫州市求知中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Comingintotheroom,Ifoundthem________atthetable,_________chess.

A．seated;playing

B．seating;playing

C．seat;play

D．seated;played參考答案：A2.----Tom,youhavebeenstudyinginthestudyallthemorning,andyou________agoodrest.

----Well,Ihavetoprepareforthecollegeentranceexamination.

A.reward

B.deserve

C.spread

D.qualify參考答案：B3.—I’msorryIdidn’tbringthebookhere—Oh,_____.Bringitnexttime,Ok？A.you’dbetternot

B.I’mafraidnot

C.asyouwish

D.that’sallright參考答案：D試題分析：根據(jù)對話雙方的語境中，答語Bringitnexttime,Ok？可知答案是D。that’sallright=nevermind.4.—Lucy,I’llpickyouupat6:00thisafternoonattheschoolgate.—Sorry,________.There’stoomuchnoisehere.Wouldyourepeatitagain?A.It’stotallyfascinating B.Ididn’tgetthatC.I’mnotsure D.I’mafraidnot參考答案：B【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——露西，我今天下午6點(diǎn)在學(xué)校門口接你?！獙Σ黄穑覜]聽清。這里太吵了。你能再重復(fù)一遍嗎？A.It’stotallyfascinating這真有趣；B.Ididn’tgetthat我沒有聽清楚；C.I’mnotsure我不敢肯定；D.I’mafraidnot恐怕不是。由There’stoomuchnoisehere.Wouldyourepeatitagain?可知，噪音太大了，露西要求對方再重復(fù)一遍所說的話，因此推理出露西沒有聽清對方剛才說的話，Ididn’tgetthat（我沒有聽清楚）符合題意。故選B項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】情景對話題主要考查英語的日常用語、習(xí)慣用語以及各種場合的交際性語言，并從實(shí)際出發(fā)，考查交際語言的運(yùn)用能力。做題時(shí)仔細(xì)閱讀上下文，找出上下文之間的聯(lián)系。此題中下文的There’stoomuchnoisehere.Wouldyourepeatitagain?這里噪音太大，請?jiān)僬f一遍，說明她沒聽清對方說什么，故選B。5.Perhapsitwillneverbeknown__________hedidwiththosematerialsontheincident．A．that

B．what

C．which

D．how參考答案：B6.－CanIpaythebillbycheck?

－Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementruleofourhotelthatpayment______bemadeincash.A．shall

B．need

C．will

D．can參考答案：A略7.Thediscussion____alivewhenaninterestingtopicwasbroughtin.A.wascoming

B.hadcome

C.hascome

D.came參考答案：D8.Housepricesareusuallyhigh

famousschoolslie.A．when

B．since

C．where

D．if參考答案：C9.Findingajobinsuchabigcompanyhasalwaysbeen

hiswildestdreams.A.under

B.over

C.above

D.beyond參考答案：D10.Alltheladieswearbeautifulclothesforthecelebration.Somearedressedinred,_______inpurple.A.other

B.another

C.others

D.theother參考答案：C11.Yoursuggestionistoogeneral.Haveyougotany________proposalsastowhatweshoulddo?A.productive

B.previous

C.concrete

D.critical參考答案：C12.Lastmonth,theThaigovernmentexpressedtheirthanksfortheaidthey____fromChina.A.receive

B.arereceiving

C.havereceived

D.hadreceived參考答案：D13.—Whathappenedtotheyoungtreesweplantedlastweek?—Thetrees_

well,butI_

them．

A．mightgrow;hadn'twatered

B.needn'thavegrown;didn'twaterC．wouldhavegrown;didn'twater

D.wouldgrow;hadn'twatered參考答案：C14.---_____youhavebeenhere,whynotjoinusindancing?

---Sorry,I’mnotmyselftoday.

A.When

B.Unless

C.If

D.Nowthat參考答案：D15.WewenttotheSlenderWestLakeyesterday,___,notsurprisingly,wascrowdedwithvisitorsfromallovertheworld．

A．where

B．which

C．that

D．when參考答案：B16.——CanIreallygetamountainbicycleasarewardifIwintherace?——Absolutely!

A、Italldepends B、Imeanit C、You’vegotme D、SoWillyou參考答案：B17.—Tom,youdidn’tcometothepartylastnight?

—I

,butIsuddenlyrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.

A.hadto

B.didn’t

C.wasgoingto

D.wouldn’t參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.Howlongcanyousafelyfreezefood?Frozenfoodlastsindefinitely.Butdoesthatmeantherawchickenyouboughtonsaleandfrozewilltasteasgoodayearfromnowasitwillthreeweeksfromnow?No.Youcancookupthatchickenayearlateranditwon’tharmyou,butitstasteandtexturewillbediminished.Thekeyisknowingwhenfrozenfoodstartstolosequality.___16___.Fruitsandvegetables.Youcanfreezemostvegetablesandnon-citrusfruitsforabout8to12months,accordingtotheNationalCenterforHomeFoodPreservation.(Youcanfreezecitrus,too,butyouneedtotakesomeextrasteps.)Vegetableswillbenefitfromblanching（用沸水燙）beforeyoufreezethem.___17___,whichaffectsnutrientlevelsandappearanceofyourveggies.___18___●Groundbeef,turkey,veal,porkandlamb:Forbestflavorandtexture,thesegroundmeatsarebestusedwithinthreeorfourmonthsofbeingfrozen.●Steaksandchops:Thesecutsofbeef,veal,lamborporkcanbefrozenforsixto12monthsbeforelosingquality.Chopsofthesemeatsstarttolosequalityafterfourtosixmonths.●Poultry:___19___;piecesofbirdskeeptheirqualityforuptoninemonths.●Fish:Forbestquality,fattyfish(salmon,tuna)shouldbeconsumedwithintwotothreemonths.Leanfish(cod,flounder)shouldbeconsumedwithinsixmonths.Soups,stews,chiliandcasserolesSoups,stewschiliandcasserolesthathavevegetables,meats,grains,pastaorcheesewillkeeptheirqualityfortwoorthreemonthsinthefreezer.___20___.A.RawmeatB.GeneralleftoversC.WholebirdscankeeptheirqualityforuptoayearD.Thepointofthatprocessistostoptheenzyme（酶）processE.It’sstillsafetoeat,butitwillhavealowerqualitytasteandtextureF.ThisdependsonwhethertheyarenewlypurchasedoffreshlymadeandfrozenG.Thereisn’tamagicnumberofdaysforeachfood,buttherearegeneralguidelinestofollow參考答案：16.G

17.D

18.A

19.C

20.F19.C考查對上下文語境的理解。空前的意思是：家禽?？蘸蟮囊馑际牵呵谐蓧K的鳥的保質(zhì)期可達(dá)九個(gè)月。所以這里選C（整只鳥的保質(zhì)期可達(dá)一年。）與上下文一致。20.F考查對上下文語境的理解?？涨暗囊馑际牵耗切┖惺卟?、谷物、肉、面或者奶酪的湯，砂鍋，辣椒的在冷凍箱的保質(zhì)期可達(dá)兩，三個(gè)月。所以這里選F（這要取決于是否他們是近期購買的新鮮冷凍的食物。）與上下文一致。三、閱讀理解19.Hewrotethatthe“humanmindiscapableofexcitementwithouttheapplicationofgross(粗俗的)andviolentstimulants(刺激物)”.AnditappearsthatsimplyreadingthosewordsbyWilliamWordsworthproveshispoint.ResearchersattheUniversityofLiverpoolfoundtheworksofShakespeareandWordsworthandthelikehadabeneficialeffectonthemind,liftingthereaders’spiritsbycatchingtheirattentionandleadingtomomentsofself-reflection.Usingequipment,theyexaminedthebrainactivityofvolunteersastheyreadpiecesofclassicalEnglishliteraturebothintheiroriginalformandinamoresimplified,moderntranslation.And,accordingtotheSundayTelegraph,theexperimentshowedthemore“challenging”workssetofffarmoreelectricalactivityinthebrainthantheordinaryversions.Theresearchalsofoundpoetry,inparticular,increasedactivityintherighthemisphere(腦半球)ofthebrain,anareaconcernedwith“autobiographicalmemory”,whichhelpedthereadertoreflectonandreevaluatetheirownexperiencesinlightofwhattheyhadread.Theacademicssaidthismeanttheclassicsweremoreusefulthanself-helpbooks.Thebrainresponsesof30volunteerswasmonitoredinthefirstpartoftheresearchastheyreadShakespeareinitsoriginaland“modern”form.Inoneexample,volunteersreadalinefromKingLear,“Afatherandagracious(仁慈的)agedman:himhaveyoumadded”,beforereadingthesimpler“Afatherandagraciousagedman:himyouhaveenraged(使暴怒)”.Shakespeare'suseoftheadjective“mad”asaverbcausedahigherlevelofbrainactivitythanthestraightforwardtranslation.“Readingclassicsisnotjustamatterofstyle.Itisamatterofdeepversionsofexperiencethatpromotesthecognitive(認(rèn)知的)ability,”saidProfDavis,whowillpresentthefindingsattheNorthofEnglandeducationconferenceinSheffieldthisweek.72.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestbysaying“simplyreadingthosewordsbyWilliamWordsworth

proveshispoint”?A.WilliamWordsworth’spoemsarefullo