浙江省嘉興市汾湖中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析

浙江省嘉興市汾湖中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.IfIcriticizesomeone,IwilldoitwithgreatpatienceasifIweretheone____．

A．tocriticize

B．criticizing

C．havingcriticizing

D．beingcriticized參考答案：D略2.Icanthinkofmanycases,________studentsobviouslyknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.A.which

B.as

C.what

D.where參考答案：D略3.Mrs.Taylorhas__________8-year-olddaughterwhohas__________giftforpainting--shehaswontwonationalprizes.A.a;a

B.an;the

C.an;a

D.the;a參考答案：C試題分析：考查冠詞。泰勒有一個(gè)八歲的女兒，8的英語發(fā)音為eight，首字母發(fā)音為元音，應(yīng)該用an修飾；haveagiftfor…有做、、、的天賦。故選C。4.---Hi,guy!Whydoyouignoreme?I’mtalkingtoyou!---I’mterriblysorry.I_______.A.hasn’tlistened

B.won’tlisten

C.wasn’tlistening

D.don’tlisten參考答案：C5.語法和詞匯知識(shí)（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）—DidyougetthenewsthatFabregaswasappointed

captainofthefootballclub?

—Really,butmanypeoplethinkheistooyoungtoshoulder

responsibility.

A.不填；不填

B.不填；the

C.the；不填

D.the;the參考答案：B略6.Johnfounditachallengetomeettheneedsoftheboss.

,hehadnowaytosatisfyhim.

A.Inneed

B.Incase

C.Innotime

D.Inotherwords參考答案：D略7.Thethiefwascaughtstealingmoneyfromtheshopoppositetheschooland_________bythelocalpoliceatthemoment.

A.wasquestioned

B.hadquestioned

C.isbeingquestioned

D.hasbeenquestioning參考答案：A8.Theroomisthreemeterslongandtwometers________.A.broad

B.boardC.abroad

D.width參考答案：A【詳解】考查詞性。句意：房間三米長，兩米寬。A.broad寬闊的；B.board木板；C.abroad在國外；D.width寬度。這里應(yīng)當(dāng)用與long相一致的形容詞形式。故選A。20.---Howcouldyoubesorudeastowalkinthemiddleofmyclass?---_____________A.Nothingmuch

B.Nothingserious

C.Neveragain

D.Nevermind參考答案：C略10.TheboyisoftenseenstandingatthegateofPekingUniversity，withhiscamera

onthebeautifulgirlspassingby．

A．focusing

B．tofocus

C．focused

D．beingfocused參考答案：C11.--Volunteeringisbecoming______popularinChina.

--Yeah,peoplearenowawarethathelpingothersishelpingthemselves.

A.naturally B.splendidly C.successfully

D.increasingly參考答案：D12._______fromfathertoson,themusichasnotchangedforcenturies.A.Passing

B.Passed

C.Havingpassed

D.Topass參考答案：B略13.從每小題的A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)劃線部分與所給單詞劃線部分相同的選項(xiàng)。1.organize

A.design

B.college

C.ignore

D.charge2.exactly

A.expression

B.example

C.exhibition

D.exchange3.accent

A.official

B.recover

C.recognize

D.pace4.loose

A.shoot

B.outdoors

C.football

D.wool5.valley

A.vocabulary

B.attraction

C.many

D.cave參考答案：CBDAA14.WhenFather’sDaywasfirstestablished100yearsago,itdidnot

quicklyasMother’sDaydid.A.catchout

B.catchupon

C.catchup

D.catchon參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞詞組。句意：一百年前父親節(jié)剛出現(xiàn)時(shí)沒能象母親節(jié)那樣一下子就流行開來。catchout揭露；

恰遇某人不在；catchupon事后得到關(guān)于……的消息；catchup趕上；catchon開始流行起來。故選D。15.Givingupmyjobtogobacktofulltimeeducationwasabig__________,butnowIknowitwasthebestdecisionIevermade.A.project

B.commitment

C.competition

D.ambition參考答案：B略31.Afterseveralroundsofcompetition,thelittlegirl_____becauseofherexcellentspokenEnglishandquickresponse.A.putout

B.pickedout

C.brokeout

D.stoodout參考答案：D略17.—Doyouusuallygoskiing?

—_______itissnowing..A.Except

B.Unless

C.Exceptwhen

D.Exceptthat參考答案：C解析：Exceptwhen“除……的時(shí)候”,在意味上作時(shí)間狀語。Exceptthat“除了……之外”,在意義上作賓語。例如：Iknownothingabouthim,exceptthathecomesfromthesouth.二、新的題型18.Treatingabloodynoseincorrectlycanmakethingsworse.___16___Still,nosebleedcausescouldbeanythingfromallergiestothecommoncold.Here'swhatyouneedtoknowabouthowtostopanosebleed.Knowhowtostopanosebleed.Peoplecommonlycatchthebridgeoftheirnoseandleanbacktostopanosebleed,butthisisquitewrong.Therightwaytostopnosebleedsistoloweryourheadforward,sotheblooddoesn'tdripbackandintoyourwindpipe.___17___Thebestwayistoputacottonballinsidethenoseandpresstheareasofthenosewhereaircomesinandoutwhenyoubreathe.___18___Togetthepressureright,youhavetopressonthesoftpartofthenose.Knowwhentocallthedoctor.Ifyou'vetriedhowtostopanosebleedtwoorthreetimeswithoutluck,it'stimetocallyourdoctor.Thisisespeciallytrueifthebloodisbrightredandflowingquickly.___19___Peopleshouldalsoseeadoctoriftheyexperiencereoccurringnosebleeds,too,astheymightbewarningsignsofotherseriousconditions.Runnynoses,ontheotherhand,areadifferentstory.___20___Youdon'thavetoworryabouthowtostopanosebleedifyouavoidtheminthefirstplace.Theidealwaytopreventnosebleedsisbykeepingyournosemoist.Bloodvesselsthatcometooclosetothesurfaceandcrackcausethebleedingwhichusuallyhappenswhenthenoseisdry.Saltwatersprayisagreatconvenientoption.Humidifiers（加濕器）areanotheroption,too.A.Knowhowtopreventnosebleeds.B.Knowwhattodotocurenosebleeds.C.Itsimportanttounderstandtheoriginofthebleed.D.Anicepackonthebridgeofyournosecanhelp,too.E.Themostcommoncausesaredryairandnosepicking.F.Thetruthisthatmanypeoplelackcommonsenseofnosebleeds.G.However,mostpeopledothisincorrectlybypressingonthenasalbone.參考答案：16.E

17.D

18.G

19.C

20.A本文是一篇說明文。主要向我們講述了流鼻血的一些防治常識(shí)?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)下文的Still,nosebleedcausescouldbeanythingfromallergiestothecommoncold.（盡管如此，引起鼻血的原因可能是任何東西，從過敏到普通的感冒）中still一詞暗示了該空也應(yīng)該是流鼻血的原因，E選項(xiàng)（最常見的原因是干燥的空氣和挖鼻孔。）是說明流鼻血的原因，故選E?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)前文的Peoplecommonlycatchthebridgeoftheirnoseandleanbacktostopanosebleed,butthisisquitewrong.（人們通常會(huì)抓住鼻梁后仰來止住鼻血，但這是完全錯(cuò)誤的）可知，D選項(xiàng)中的thebridgeofyournose和前文相呼應(yīng)，且語義（鼻梁上的冰袋也有幫助）上承接上文，符合本段的想要說明止鼻血的基本方法，故選D。【18題詳解】根據(jù)上文的Thebestwayistoputacottonballinsidethenoseandpresstheareasofthenosewhereaircomesinandoutwhenyoubreathe.（最好的方法是把一個(gè)棉球放進(jìn)鼻子里，按壓鼻子里呼吸時(shí)空氣進(jìn)出的地方）以及下文的Togetthepressureright,youhavetopressonthesoftpartofthenose.（為了得到正確的壓力，你必須按壓鼻子的柔軟部分）可知，這兩句話同時(shí)提到了，按壓鼻子部位止血的方法，G選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容（然而，大多數(shù)人用按壓鼻骨的方法是正確的。）和上下文相呼應(yīng)，其中動(dòng)詞press也是關(guān)鍵詞，故選G?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)本段的小標(biāo)題（知道什么時(shí)候打電話給你的醫(yī)生）下文的Peopleshouldalsoseeadoctoriftheyexperiencereoccurringnosebleeds,too（如果再次出現(xiàn)流鼻血的情況，人們也應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生）可知，此處提及的是不同的流鼻血情況，因此此處最合理的是知道流血的起因，故C選項(xiàng)（了解流鼻血的起因是非常重要的）能夠承接上下文。故選C?！?0題詳解】通讀本段內(nèi)容以及首句Youdon'thavetoworryabouthowtostopanosebleedifyouavoidtheminthefirstplace.（如果你一開始就避免流鼻血，你就不必?fù)?dān)心如何止住鼻血）可知，本段主要講是如何預(yù)防流鼻血，故A選項(xiàng)（知道如何防止流鼻血）可以概括本段的標(biāo)題，故選A。三、閱讀理解19.信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）請閱讀下列廣告和相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請?jiān)诖痤}卡上將對應(yīng)題號(hào)（56-60）的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑。首先，請閱讀下列廣告：這是《紐約時(shí)報(bào)》電子版上的一些廣告鏈接，請根據(jù)讀報(bào)人不同需求判斷他們將點(diǎn)擊的廣告。A.GettheOpinionTodayE-MailSignupforthehighlightsofthedayinOpinionoftheNewYorkTimes,sentweekdayafternoons.SeeSampleChloeyang19@ChangeE-mailAddress

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