2022年浙江省臺州市下梁鎮(zhèn)中學高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022年浙江省臺州市下梁鎮(zhèn)中學高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itisdifficultforustolearnalessoninlife______we’veactuallyhadthatlesson.

A. untilB.afterC.sinceD.when參考答案：A2.—canIhavesomeinformationaboutthecourse?—It_____forbeginnersandlaststwoweeks.A.designs

B.isdesigned

C.designed

D.wasdesigned參考答案：B【考點】一般現(xiàn)在時及其被動式【試題解析】分析句子，可知空格的詞要充當謂語動詞；同時，由于it指代的是前者所講的course，故design與course之間是被動關系。根據(jù)句意，可知選B。句意：--我能否要一些關于這個課程的信息呢？--它是專為初學者而設的，為期兩周。3.Althoughthereseemedsomesignsofrecovering,expertssaidthatfew,_____,couldcomebacktonormalaftergettingthisdisease.

A.ifany

B.ifever

C.ifnot

D.ifso參考答案：A

4.---

makesyoursonfeelbluetoday?---

towatchhisfavouritecartoonPawPatrol.A.Whatitisthat;Tobeforbidden

B.Whatisthat;ForbiddenC.Whatisitthat;Beingforbidden

D.Thatiswhat;Havingforbidden參考答案：C5.Wecametothepointatthelastmoment______thecoachhadlaidstresson.A.where

B.that

C.when

D.as參考答案：B【考查方向】考查定語從句的用法。句意：我們在最后一刻鐘談到了要點，這是教練已經(jīng)強調(diào)的。先行詞是thepoint，定語從句中缺少on的賓語，故用that引導定語從句。故選B。6.Hemusthavebeenill，orhe_____tothelecturethen.A.wouldcomeB.wouldhavecomeC.came D.hadcome參考答案：B7.Theshopassistantpromisedmethatthematerialdriedeasilyandwhatshesaid________tobetrue.

A.wasproved

B.hadproved

C.proved

D.hadbeenproved

參考答案：C8.---HaveyouseenmyEnglishnotebook?

---Oh,Janemusttakeit_____;shehasthesameoneasyours.A.bydesign

B.bychance

C.byaccident

D.bymistake參考答案：D9.Thelittleboystaredatthestrangemanquestioningly,not

whethertobelievewhathehadsaid.A.toknow B.knowingC.known D.havingknown參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：小男孩疑惑地盯著這個陌生人，不知道自己是否該相信他說的話。littleboy與know之間是邏輯上的主謂關系，表示主動，用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語，故B項正確。10.Havinghadaloosetoothtoremove,Iwenttothedentist’stogetit____outyesterday.A.pulled

B.topull

C.pulling

D.beingpulled參考答案：A試題分析：句意：因為有一顆活動的牙齒要移出，所以昨天我去牙醫(yī)診所把它拔了。“wenttothedentist’stogetitpulledout”去牙醫(yī)診所拔牙，此處it指代tooth，牙是被拔的，因此用過去分詞pulled充當賓補以表示被動，故A項正確。11.ItisreportedthatmanybattlesbrokeoutintheMiddleEast.What’syour______ofthesituationthere?ks5uA.assessment B.anxiety

C.comprehension

D.consideration參考答案：A略12.Thewomancarryingababy,comeinfirst,

?

A．willyou

B．don’tyou

C．willshe

D．doesn’tshe參考答案：A13.Thekillerinsistedthatshewasdefendingherselfwhen

_______.A．a(chǎn)ttack

B．a(chǎn)ttacked

C．toattack

D．havingattacked參考答案：B14._____morevisitors,theBeijingGardenExpoParkgivesrosestovisitingcouples.A.Attracted

B.Attracting

C.Toattract

D.

Havingattracted參考答案：C15.Ifindpaintingandlisteningtomusic____.

A.relaxing

B.isrelaxing

C.relaxed

D.arerelaxed參考答案：A16.Blessyourheart,Iknowyoudidn'tbreakthevase________.Don'tcry!A.onpurpose

B.byaccident

C.onbusiness

D.bymistake參考答案：A17.31．

globalwarming,thosepresentattheinternationalmeetingalsodiscussedotherissues.

A．Apartfrom

B．Inspiteof

C．Butfor

D．Exceptfor參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.Iworkinabigfactoryinatown

61

isquitefarfrommyhome.Oneday，afterawhole62(day)work，Iwentbackhomebybus.Thatdaywas

63

long，hardoneformeasthestressfromworkweighedheavilyonmymind.Agirl

64

(sit)nexttomeaskedmesomequestions

65

(causal)andwehadashortconversation.I

66

(think)tomyselfthatshewasjustastrangertomeanddidn'ttakemuchinterest.67

awhile，shesuddenlyhandedmesomechocolatesandsaidthatitwasherbirthday.IimmediatelyrespondedwithasmileandmyheartfeltfreeofthestressthatIwascarrying．InasinglemomentIfelttheheavinessoftheday

68

(transform)intolightnessofafeather.HersimpleactgavemejoyevenifIdon'tparticularlyenjoy

69

(sweet)asmuch.TheonlythingthatIcoulddo

70

(be)thatIwishedheralonglife.Ican'trememberherfacenowbutrecallingtheincidentmakesmehappy.參考答案：61.

that/which62.day’s63.a64.sitting65.casually66.thought67.After68.transformed69.sweets70.was67.After考查介詞短語。短語afterawhile過了一會，該短語在句中做時間狀語。句意：過了一會，她突然給了一些巧克力，并告訴我今天是她的生日。68.transformed考查動詞時態(tài)。短語transforminto變成。本句中動詞transform是謂語動詞，因為本文敘述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，所以使用一般過去時transformed。句意：我感到壓力變成羽毛一樣輕了。69.sweets考查名詞單復數(shù)。本句中名詞“sweet糖果”是一個可數(shù)名詞，與前句somechocolates形成呼應，所以使用復數(shù)形式sweets。70.was考查句子結構。本句主語是“TheonlythingthatIcoulddo”，橫線后是表語從句。所以橫線上要使用系動詞is與表語部分構成系表結構。句意：我能夠做的唯一的事情就是祝愿她健康長壽。三、閱讀理解19.TensofthousandsofancientpicturescarvedintotherocksatoneofFrance’smostimportanttouristsitesarebeinggraduallydestroyed.Scientistsandresearchersfearthatthe36,000drawingsonrocksinMontBegointheFrenchAlpsarebeingdamagedsorapidlythattheywillnotsurviveforfuturegenerations.Themountain,believedtohaveoncebeenasiteforprayer,isscattered(散布)with4,000-year-olddrawingscutintobarerock.Theyincludepicturesofcowswithhorns,cultivatedfields(耕地)andvariousgodsandgoddesses.Butasthepopularityofthesiteincreases,thepicturesarebeingruinedbythoughtlessgraffiti(涂鴉).JeanClottesisthechairmanoftheInternationalCommitteeonRockArt.Hesays,“Peoplethinkthatbecausethepictureshavebeentheresolongtheywillalwayscontinuetobethere.Butifthedamagecontinuesatthisratetherewillbenothingleftin50years.”Hedescribesseeingtouristsstampingonthedrawings,wearingawaytherockanddefinition(清晰)oftheartworkastheydoso.Somevisitors,hesays,evencutoffpartstotakehomeassouvenirs.“Whenpeoplethinktheycan’ttakeagoodenoughphotograph,theyrubthedrawingstogetaclearerpicture,”hesaid.“Thedrawingsarepolishedbytheweather,andifthesunisshiningandthevisitorscan’tseethemproperlytheysimplyrubthemtomakethemlookfresher.”O(jiān)therresearchersdescribehowpeoplearrivecarryinglongstickswithsharpendstoscratch(刮)theirowndrawings,oreventheirnames,intherocks.Butexpertsaredividedoverthebestwaytopreservethedrawings.HenrydeLumley,directoroftheMuseumofNaturalHistoryinParis,believesthattheonlywaytosavethesiteistoturnthewholemountainintoa“no-go”area,preventingthepublicfromgoingthereexceptonguidedtours.Otherwise,hesays,notonlywillthesitebecompletelydestroyedbutimportantresearchworkwillbereduced.Clottesdisagrees,“ThemeasuresuggestedbyHenrydeLumleyisthemostsevere,andwhileitisthemosteffective,itisalsocertaintobringaboutprotestsfrompeoplewholivethere,”hesaid.“ThesitewasclassifiedasahistoricmonumentyearsagobytheMinistryofCulture,andwemustdoasmuchaspossibletosavewhatisthere.”DavidLavergne,theregionalarchitect,alsowantstoavoidclosingthesite.“HenrydeLumley’sideaisn’tideal,”hesaid.“Ourdepartmentfeelsthatthebestsolutionistoletpeoplelookatthesite,butbecausetheareaisverybigitisdifficulttopreventvisitorsfromdamagingit.Iwouldpreferthateveryonewasabletolookatit,butthemainproblemismoney.Wedonothavethefundstoemploythenecessarynumberofguards.Wemayhavetoconsiderchargingafee.Itdoesn’tseemtobepossibletogetthegovernmentsupport.”InNice,AnnieEchassoux,whoalsoworkedonresearchingthesite,isalarmedthatasthemountainbecomeseasiertoreach—touristscannowavoidthethree-and-a-half-hourwalkbyhiringvehicles—thedamagewillincreaserapidly.Shethinksthattheonlysolutionistoropeofftheareaandprovideguides.“Youcan’tsaytheplancan’tgoaheadbecausethereisnomoney,”shesaid.“Thatisnotgoodenough.MoneymustbeprovidedbecausetheMinistryofCulturehasclassifiedthisareaasahistoricsite.Ifwedon’ttakesteps,wewillberesponsibleforlosingthedrawingsforthenextgeneration.”41．JeanClottessaysthatpeoplewhovisitthemountain____.A.donotbelievethedrawingsareold.

B.believetheyareallowedtopaintthereC.thinkthedrawingsshouldbeleftalone

D.thinkthedrawingswillnotdisappear42．AccordingtoJeanClottes,someofthevisitorstotheareahave____.A.helpedtocleanthedrawings

B.takenbitsoftherockhomeC.beenunabletotakephotographs

D.misunderstoodwhatthepicturesmean43．HenrydeLumleyiseagerto____.A.setupresearchprojects

B.protectpublicrightsC.keepoutindividualvisitors

D.bantrafficinthearea44．WhichwordbestdescribesAnnieEchassoux’sattitudetowardssavingthehistoricsite?A.Supportive.

B.Disappointed.

C.Worried.

D.Hesitant.45．ThispassagehasbeenwrittenaboutMontBegoto____.A.advertisetheclosingofthesite

B.warnvisitorsaboutthedangersofthesiteC.encouragescientiststovisitthe