北京藍(lán)靛廠中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

北京藍(lán)靛廠中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whydoyoudrinksomuchcoffee?Well,____itdoesn’tkeepmeawakeatnight,Iseenoharminit.A.although

B.aslongas

C.asfaras

D.for參考答案：B2.Researchfindingsshowwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynight，nomatterwhatwe

duringtheday．

A．mayhavedone

B．coulddo

C．musthavedone

D．woulddo參考答案：A3.

WewenttoQianmenStreetyesterday,

,notsurprisingly,wascrowdedwithvisitorsfromallovertheworld.

A.where

B.which

C.that

D.when參考答案：B4.Thepoliceareofferingareward____anyinformationabouttheaccident．A．with

B．for

C．of

D．a(chǎn)t參考答案：B5.I

havemanagedwithoutyourhelp.Idoappreciateit.

A．mustn’t

B．couldn’t

C．needn’t

D．shouldn’t參考答案：B略6.—Doesyourfatherlikegoingtomovies?—Notreally.Heseldom,_______,visitsthecinema.A.inaddition

B.whennecessary

C.ifever

D.aboveall參考答案：C7._______theearth’ssurface,thelessitweighs.A.

Thefartheranobjectisabove

B.ThefartherisanobjectaboveC.

Aboveanobjectisthefarther

D.Anobjectisabovethefarther參考答案：A8.Ihavetosayyoucameheretenminuteslaterthan______________.A.requiring

B.torequire

C.require

D.required參考答案：D9.

JapanandSouthKorea,theUnitedStatesexportsagreatdealofgoodstoChinaandotherAsiancountrieseveryyear.

A．Adaptfrom

B．Apartfrom

C．Acrossfrom

D．Asfrom參考答案：

B

10.Undergoodtreatment,manypatientsarebeginningto________andwillsoonrecover.A.turnup

B.catchupC.pickup

D.showup參考答案：C...本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析.pickup康復(fù).pickout認(rèn)出,挑出；turnup開大,出現(xiàn)；showup出現(xiàn).catchup趕上11.

Ithoughtherniceandhonest____Imethim.

A.firsttime

B.forthefirsttime

C.thefirsttime

D.bythefirsttime參考答案：C12..

inchargeoftheshoppingcenterhasupsethimforquitesometime.A.Left

B.Beingleft

C.Havingleft

D.Toleave參考答案：B略13.________withotherseasilywillbeharmfultoyourhealth,sokeepagood-temperedcharacterallthetimeplease.A．Tobeannoyed

B．BeingannoyedC．Tobepleased

D．Beingsatisfied參考答案：B句意：易發(fā)脾氣對(duì)健康沒有什么好處，所以請(qǐng)隨時(shí)保持好脾氣。beannoyedwithsb.“和某人生氣”，動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。14.Weweretoldnottotouchtheequipmentinthelaboratoryunless________.A.allowedtodo

B.allowingtodo

C.allowedto

D.allowingto參考答案：C15.Accordingtothenewlymaderule,students______takeatleastoneselectivecourseeachterm.A.will

B.shall

C.can

D.may參考答案：B16.Allthosesecond-handgoodsaresoldat

before．A．30％aslowerpriceas

B．30％aslowapriceasC．a(chǎn)s30％lowpriceas

D．30％lowerpricethan參考答案：B17.—Thecakeisdelicious.

—Well,atleastitis

theoneIbakedlastweek.

A．a(chǎn)sbadas

B．noworsethan

C．nobetterthan

D．notbetterthan參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Doyouoftenseesillywordsordrawingsscratchedontothedesksinyourclassroom?Haveyoueverfoundchewinggumonthefloorofyourclassroomoraroundthecampus?Howmanytimeshaveyouseenbrokenwindowsintheclassroomandschoolbuildings?Thisisvandalism,thedestructionordamagingofpublicpropertyfornoobviousreason.Vandalisminschoolsisbecomingagrowingproblem,anditiscostingusmorethanmoney.Itisexpensivetorepaintthedesks,clearthemofchewinggumandrepairschoolfurniture.Moreover,itcostsusoursenseofself-respectandfeelingofprideinourschool.Manystudentsseethisdamageandlosesomeprideintheirschool.How,then,canwepreventvandalisminschools?Firstofall,weneedtomakestudentsrealizetheimportanceoftakingcareofpublicproperty.Schoolpropertyshouldbetreatedwithcaresothatitcanbeusedbyallthestudents.Therefore,damagingschoolpropertymeansdamagingtheenjoymentofotherstudents.Ifwecanexplainthistopeople,thentheywillbelesslikelytodamageschoolpropertywhentheyknowthatitwillonlyhurtthemselves.Secondly,weshouldlearntoobeyschoolrulesandregulations.Theserulesandregulationsaretheretolookafterboththestudentsandtheschools.Wheneverweseeanyactsofvandalism,weneedtoremindthepeopleoftherulesandtrytopreventtheseactsfromhappening.Ifitisseriousvandalism,weneedtoreportittotheteacher.Thirdly,anyonewhovandalizesschoolpropertyshouldreceivesomekindofpunishment.Forexample,ifsomeonehastornapagefromalibrarybook,heorshewouldhavetocarefullytapethepagebackintothebook.Ifsomeonewritesordrawsonadesk,heorsheshouldstaybehindschoolandcleanthedesksintheclassroom.Suchpunishmentisnotharsh,butcanmakethemknowtheirmisbehavior.Vandalismcostsschoolsmoneythatcouldbebetterspenteducatingstudents,anditharmsstudents’prideintheirschoolaswell.Ifweeducatepeopleaboutvandalismandworktopreventitfromhappening,thenwewillbegintoseecleanerschoolsandhappierstudents.

Vandalism,agrowingprobleminschoolsThemeaningofvandalismItmeansthepublicpropertyinschoolsis71ordamaged.Someugly

72youcanseeinschoolsbecauseofvandalism1.withwordsanddrawingsscratchedonthedesks2.withchewinggumfoundhereandthere3.withwindowsbrokeninmanybuildingsThe

73

ofvandalism1.becomingagrowingsocialproblem2.being

74

torepairthedesksandsoon3.notfeeling

75

ofschoolsThe

76

totheproblem1.tomakestudents

77

oftheimportanceoftakingcareofpublicproperty2.tohaveschoolrulesandregulations

783.tomakestudents

79

fortheirbadbehaviorConclusionCleanerschoolsandhappierstudentswillappearifpeoplereceivemore80_andworktogethertopreventvandalismfromhappening.參考答案：71.destroyed

72.phenomena73.results/effects

74.expensive/costly

75.proud

76.solutions

77.aware/conscientious

78.obeyed/set

79.punished/responsible/answer

80.education三、閱讀理解19.Asanyhomemakerwhohastriedtokeeporderatthedinnertableknows,thereisfarmoretoafamilymealthanfood.SociologistMichaelLewishasbeenstudying50familiestofindoutjusthowmuchmore.Lewisandhisco-workerscarriedouttheirstudybyvideotaping(錄像)thefamilieswhiletheyateordinarymealsintheirownhomes.Theyfoundthatparentswithsmallfamiliestalkactivelywitheachotherandtheirchildren.Butasthenumberofchildrengetslarger,conversationgiveswaytotheparents’effortstocontroltheloudnoisetheymake.Thatcanhaveanimportanteffectonthechildren.“Ingeneralthemorequestion-askingtheparentsdo,thehigherthechildren’sIQscores,”Lewissays.“Andthemorechildrenthereare,thelessquestion-askingthereis.”Thestudyalsoprovidesanexplanationforwhymiddlechildrenoftenseemtohaveahardertimeinlifethantheirsiblings(兄弟姐妹).Lewisfoundthatinfamilieswiththreeorfourchildren,dinnerconversationislikelytocenterontheoldestchild,whohasthemosttotalkabout,andtheyoungest,whoneedsthemostattention.“Middlechildrenareinvisible,”saysLewis.“Whenyouseesomeonegetupfromthetableandwalkaroundduringdinner,chancesareit’sthemiddlechild.”Thereis,however,onethingthatstopsallconversationandpreventsanyonefromhavingattention“WhentheTVison,”Lewissays,“dinnerisanon-event.”1．Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthetextisto_________.A.reportonthefindingsofastudyB.teachparentswaystokeeporderatthedinnertableC.showtherelationshipbetweenparentsandchildrenD.giveinformationaboutfamilyproblems2．Parentswithlargefamiliesaskfewerquestionsatdinnerbecause____________.A.theyarebusyservingfoodtotheirchildrenB.theyaretiredouthavingpreparedfoodforthewholefamilyC.theyhavetopaymoreattentiontoyoungerchildrenD.theyarebusykeepingorderatthedinnertable3．Bysaying“Middlechildrenareinvisible”inparagraph3,Lewismeansthatmiddlechildren______.A.havetohelptheirparentstoservedinnerB.findithardtokeepupwithotherchildrenC.areoftenkeptawayfromthedinnertableD.gettheleastattentionfromthefamily4．．Lewis’researchprovidesananswertothequestion_________.A.whyTVisimportantinfamilylifeB.whymiddlechildrenseemtohavemoredifficultiesinlifeC.whychildreninsmallfamiliesseemtobequieterD.whyparentsshouldkeepgoodorder5．Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldthewriteragreeto?A.Parentsshouldtalktoeachoftheirchildrenfrequently.B.ItisagoodideatohavetheTVonduringdinner.C.Itisimportanttohavetherightfoodforchildren.D.Eld