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2022-2023學(xué)年河南省信陽市談店鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youmaydemandanimmediate_____ifthecompanyfailstosupplytheproductintime. A.refund B.justice C.guarantee D.cooperation參考答案:A2.Thereisnogreaterpleasurethanlyingonmybackinthemiddleofthegrassland,_____atthenightsky.A.tostare B.staring C.stared D,havingstared參考答案:B考查非謂語動詞。所填詞做伴隨狀語,與lying的動作同時進行,且與邏輯主語是主動關(guān)系,用v-ing的一般式,故選B。
3.Mostprobablyitwillbeanother7hours_____youcanhavenextmeal,soeachofyoumusthaveyourstomachfull.
A.since
B.when
C.after
D.before參考答案:D略4.WorldBankwarnedthatChina’sworking-agepopulationwouldfallby10%by2040
arecent relaxation of itsone-childpolicy.A.infavorof B. intermsof C.inresponsetoD.inspiteof參考答案:D5.---Youcouldhavewalkedhere.
---Yes.Ataxi___________necessary.A.is
B.was
C.isn’t
D.wasn’t參考答案:D6.Notonly
interestedinfootballbut
beginningtoshowaninterestinit.A.theteacherhimselfis;allhisstudentsare B.theteacherhimselfis;areallhisteachersC.istheteacherhimself;areallhisstudents D.istheteacherhimself;allhisstudentsare參考答案:D7.Weplannedtoclimbthemountaintoday,butinsuch______badweather,itseemsoutof______question.A./;the B./;/ C.a;a D.a;the參考答案:A8.ThestatementofOneFoundationhelpsyou____whereyourmoneyisgoing.A.keeptrackof
B.putupwith
C.comeupwith
D.fitinwith參考答案:A略9.Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisen________therewasnothingayearagobutruins.A.when
B.whereC.before
D.until參考答案:B句意:大量的建筑物在一年前除了廢墟什么也沒有的地方出現(xiàn)了。此題考查地點狀語從句,用where。其他連詞帶入句子意義表達不對。10..TheUStroops_______outofIraqbytheendofnextmonthandtheyweresentthere9yearsago.A.havewithdrawn
B.willwithdraw
C.hadwithdrawn
D.willhavewithdrawn參考答案:D略11.—Theroad____outsidetheschoolbothersthestudentsalot.—Actually,wedon’tknowwhenitwillbecompleted.A.beingbuilt B.tobebuilt C.tobuilt D.built參考答案:A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:——學(xué)校外面正在修建的路讓學(xué)生們很煩。——事實上,我們不知道它什么時候完工。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處是非謂語動詞作后置定語,build和road之間是動賓關(guān)系,故用過去分詞,又結(jié)合語境可知“路正在被修”,故用過去分詞的進行時形式,即beingdone,故選A項。12.
—CanIhelpyou?
—I’dliketobuyapresentformygrandma,_____ataproperpricebutofgreatuse.A.one
B.that
C.this
D.everything參考答案:A13.Thereason________heexplainedwas________hewasillandunabletogotoschool.A.why;that B.why;because C.which;because D.which;that參考答案:D考察從句.句意:他解釋的原因是他生病了,因此不能去上學(xué).本句中先行詞thereason為下文定語從句的邏輯賓語,指物,故引導(dǎo)詞用which或者that,下文是賓語從句,句子中不缺少句子成分,故用that做引導(dǎo)詞,選D.14.Lastsummerwesawaverygoodfilm,____wasabouttheAnti-Japanesewar.A.which
B.when
C.that
D.where參考答案:A
試題分析:考查定語從句。句意:去年夏天,我們看了一個很好的電影,是關(guān)于抗日戰(zhàn)爭的。Which代指averygoodfilm,在定語從句做主語,故選A項。
15.--Emilyissuchahorribleperson;sheislateforworknearlyeveryday.--______.Shehasthreechildrentolookafter.A.Don’tbesomean B.Don’tbother C.Don’tmentionit D.Don’tblowit參考答案:A16.Iplantohavemydaughters_______atthebestschoolinourcity.
A.educate
B.toeducate
C.beingeducated
D.educated參考答案:D略17.—Haveyougotenoughtickets?
—Notyet.Wejustneed_____one.
A.other
B.thesecond
Canother
D.theother參考答案:C二、新的題型18.(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分) 閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
A:Goodevening,sir.Iunderstandthatyou__61__(rob).Whendidthishappen?B:Abouttwohoursago.A:Whydidn'tyoureportitbefore?B:Icouldn't.Iwasbound.A:Pleasetellmeexactlywhathappened.B:Iwassittinginthisroom__62__(watch)televisionwhensomeoneknockedonthedoor.Withoutthinking,Iopenedit.A:Thatwasn'tverywise,sir.B:Iknow.Iwasexpectingmywife,yousee,andthoughtitwasher.A:Youshouldneveropenadoorwithoutlookingtoseewho__63__is.B:Yes,Iknow.Iregretitverymuch.A:Whathappened?B:Twomenpushedintotheflat.Oneofthemthreatenedmewithaknifewhiletheotherboundme.A:Didyougetagoodlookatthem?B:I'mafraidnot.Theywerebothwearingstockingsovertheirfaces.A:Whatdidtheytake?B:Mywallet,with$200init,mywristwatch,someofmywife'sjewelleryfromourbedroom,andasilverphotoframe.A:Theydon'tseemto__64__(do)muchdamagetotheflat.B:No.Theyhadjustbeguntosearch__65__thedogsnextdoorbegantobark.Theyranoffthen__66__(leave)mebound.Itwassometime__67__mywifereturnedandreleasedme.Iphonedthepolice__68__once.A:Mymenbegansearchingtheareaassoonaswereceivedyourcall.Ican'tpromiseyou__69__we'llrecoveryourpropertybutwe'llcertainlydo__70__best.參考答案:語法填空61.who
62. But
63.a
64.hid
65.Another66.it67.saying68.willbe69.strength
70.Under三、閱讀理解19.Tippingisn’tabigpartofBritishculture,unlikeinNorthAmerica,wherewaitersandwaitressesarepaidbelowminimumwage.Tipsareusuallyappreciated,butofferingatipofsomeservicescancauseconfusion.Incasualrestaurants,whereyoupayforyourorderatacounterbutfoodisbroughttoyourtable,tippingisuncommon.Youarewelcometoleaveapoundortwoifyouwish.Inrestaurantswhereyouplaceyourorderwithawaiterorawaitressandreceiveyourfoodandbillatyourtable,it’scustomarytotiparound10percent.Insomerestaurants,aservicechargemaybeaddedtothebillautomatically,typically10or12.5percent.Inthiscase,youdon’tneedtoaddafurthertip.Whenyoupaybycreditcard,themachinemayaskifyouwanttoaddatip.Checkyourbilltoseeifaservicechargehasalreadybeenaddedbeforepaying—ifsoyoudon’tneedtoaddatiponthemachine.Youcanrequesttheservicechargeberemovedfromyourbillifyouareunhappywiththeservice.Insomecasesarestaurantmayprint“servicenotincluded”onthebillormenu.Thisisarequestforatip.You’renotforcedtoofferanything,but10percentwouldbenormalinthissituation.Tippingincafesandfastfoodrestaurantisnotexpected.Ifyouuseataxi,roundthefareuptothenearestpoundshownonthemeter.Onajourneyfromortotheairportinabookedminicabyoumightwishtotrip2or3poundsifthedriverhelpswithyourbags.Besuretocheckacountry’stippingculturebeforeyoustartyourtip.Formoreinformation,visitTripA.9.Accordingtothetext,________inBritishculture.A.itisnecessarytotipifyouareservedincafesB.itisconfusingtotipifyoureceiveyourbillatyourtableC.itiscustomarytotipif“servicenotinclud
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