2022年河南省商丘市董店高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

2022年河南省商丘市董店高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thenewhospitalwillbelocatedin_________usedtobeawastelandandahugeshoppingmallwillalsobeconstructed________thereusedtobeaschoolmanyyearsago.A.where,where

B.what,inwhich

C.what,

where

D.which,where參考答案：C2.______youropinionsareworthconsidering,thecommitteefindsitunwisetoplacetoomuchimportanceonthem.A.As

B.Since

C.If

D.While參考答案：D試題分析：as當(dāng)…時(shí)，隨著…；since自從…；既然..；if如果…；while當(dāng)…時(shí)；然而…；盡管…；句義：盡管你的觀點(diǎn)值得考慮，但是委員會(huì)還是認(rèn)為過(guò)于重視你的觀點(diǎn)是不明智的。根據(jù)句義本句中的while表示上下文的轉(zhuǎn)折。故D正確?？键c(diǎn)：連考察連詞辨析3.Jumpingoutof______airplaneataheightof5000kilometersis______unforgettableexperience.A.an,a

B.an,an

C.an,/

D.a,an參考答案：B4.InChina,itisatraditional________toshowrespecttoancestorsduringtheQingmingFestival.

A.belief

B.custom

C.strength

D.principle參考答案：B5.Anewlaptopcostsabout______ofasecond-handone.A.thepriceofthreetimes

B.threetimesthepriceC.asmuchasthethreetimesprice

D.threetimesmorethantheprice參考答案：B6.Itissaidthatmunicipalgovernmentplansto________fireworksincelebrationofthe2500thYangzhouCityAnniversary.A.setoff

B.setout

C.setup

D.setabout參考答案：A7.Ifyousendtheapplicationformbefore8o'clocktomorrowmorning，Ican

youaninterview．A．instruct

B．determine

C．guarantee

D．recommend參考答案：C8.Jackisnotgoodatsports,butwhenitcomes____maths,he’sthebestintheclass.A.about

B.to

C.from

D.for參考答案：B試題分析：句意：Jack不擅長(zhǎng)體育，但說(shuō)到數(shù)學(xué)，他是班里最好的。動(dòng)詞come與四個(gè)選項(xiàng)搭配后的語(yǔ)意和用法分別是：comeabout“發(fā)生”，后面不可接賓語(yǔ)；cometo“說(shuō)到，涉及到”，后面必須接賓語(yǔ)；comefrom“來(lái)自于”，后面必須接賓語(yǔ)；comefor“來(lái)取、來(lái)接、向……沖去”，后面必須接賓語(yǔ)。故B項(xiàng)正確。9.Inmarch,2008,Medvedevwaselected_______presidentofRussia----—________positionhewillholdfor6years.A.a;a

B.不填；a

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：B10.Thestyleofthecampusisquitedifferentfrom______ofmostChineseuniversitieswherevisitorswereamazedbythecomplexarchitecturalspaceandabundantbuildingtypes.A.that B.one C.theone D.those參考答案：A【詳解】考查代詞的辨析。句意：校園的風(fēng)格與大多數(shù)中國(guó)大學(xué)（的風(fēng)格）大不相同，在那里，參觀者對(duì)復(fù)雜的建筑空間和豐富的建筑類型感到驚奇。分析句子可知，本空特指前面的“風(fēng)格”，但同類不同物，相當(dāng)于thestyle。分析選項(xiàng)可知，A.that意為“那個(gè)”，指代前面的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，具體指哪個(gè)取決于其后定語(yǔ)of短語(yǔ)，常與前面所指代的是同類但不同物，相當(dāng)the+名詞；B.one泛指，與前面所指代的名詞屬于同類但不是同一個(gè)，即同類中的一個(gè)，相當(dāng)于a/an+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)；C.theone特指前面的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，意為“那個(gè)”；D.those指代前面的可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，與前面指代的名詞同類但不同物，相當(dāng)于“the+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，是特指大多數(shù)中國(guó)大學(xué)的風(fēng)格，故選A。11.I’vebeenlivinginChinaforfiveyearsbutmyChineselevelis

asgoodasitshouldbe.

A．notnearly

B．notalmost

C．nothingbut

D．notsimply參考答案：A略12.Duetothepresentschoolshootings,theonlywaythepresidentcouldimagine________suchtragedieswastobangunsacrosstheUS.A.toprevent B.preventing C.prevented D.havingprevented參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：鑒于目前的校園槍擊事件，總統(tǒng)所能想到的防止此類悲劇發(fā)生的唯一方法就是在全美禁止槍支。此處修飾theonlyway需用不定式做后置定語(yǔ)，短語(yǔ)theonlywaytodosth.表示“做某事的唯一方法”。故選A。13.___youlosethepaperdocument,signinwww.S,__youmightdownloadallyouneed.A.If,which

B.Solongas,what

C.Incase,where

D.Evenif,as參考答案：C14.IliketheseEnglishsongsandthey

manytimesontheradio.A.taught

B.havetaught

C.aretaught

D.havebeentaught參考答案：D15.Shortlyaftersufferingfromamassiveearthquakeand

toruins,thecitytookonanewlook.A.reducing B.reduced C.beingreduced D.havingreduced參考答案：C16.Althoughtheusedcarseemsingood____________,itcannotruntoofast.A.state

B.situation

C.condition

D.occasion參考答案：C略17.Somestudentsrememberalotofknowledgebutcan’trecognizewaystouseitinnew_________.A.conditions

B.cases

C.backgrounds

D.situations參考答案：D考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：許多學(xué)生記住了很多知識(shí)，但是卻不能在新的情況下找到使用這些知識(shí)的方法。conditions狀況；cases案件，事例；backgrounds背景；situations情況，情況，形勢(shì)。二、新的題型18.Peopledohavedifferentideasaboutwhat__61___(wear).Whileyoungpeopletendtoconsidermoreaboutfashion,personalityandhowtheylookwhen62

(choose)clothes,elderlypeoplepay

63

(great)attentiontowhethertheyappearright,theyfeelcomfortableaswellaswhetherthematerialisworth64

price.Howpeoplegetdressedalsochangesovertime.TakeChina65

anexample.Inthe1960’sand1970’s,therewerepracticallyonlytwoorthreecolor1speoplewore-blue,greenandgray.Thestylesoftheclothes66

(be)alsoverydell.Inthe1980’syoungpeoplewouldonlywear67

wasinfashion.68

(recent),wehavecometounderstandthatthewayyoudress

69

(you)isareflectionofyouroccupation,yourbackgroundandyourpersonality.Soweseedifferentpeopleweardifferentclothesaccordingtooccasions,theirlikesand70

(feel).參考答案：61.towear

62.choosing

63.greater

64.the

65.as66.were

67.what

68.Recently

69.yourself

70.feelings63.greater

考查比較級(jí)。本句把老年人和年輕人進(jìn)行比較，發(fā)現(xiàn)老年人更注意自己的穿著。所以使用比較級(jí)greater。64.the

考查冠詞。在高中英語(yǔ)中通常使用定冠詞the表示特指，本句中的theprice特指所穿的衣服的價(jià)格。65.as考查固定搭配。短語(yǔ)takesthasanexample以...為例；人們?cè)趺创┮路S著時(shí)間在變化。以中國(guó)為例...接下來(lái)就列舉了中國(guó)人穿衣的習(xí)慣隨著時(shí)間的改變而改變。66.were

考查時(shí)態(tài)。本句是在敘述60、70年代中，中國(guó)人穿衣的情況，所以使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。67.what

考查賓語(yǔ)從句。本句中what引導(dǎo)起賓語(yǔ)從句，并在句中作主語(yǔ)。句意：在80年代，年輕人只穿流行的衣服。68.Recently

考查副詞。本句中副詞“recently近來(lái)”，在句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，句子使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。形容詞recent通常做定語(yǔ)修飾名詞，不能做狀語(yǔ)。句意：近來(lái)，我們已經(jīng)逐漸理解你給自己穿衣的方式是你的職業(yè)、背景和個(gè)性的反映。69.yourself

考查反身代詞。動(dòng)詞dress接賓語(yǔ)的時(shí)候，后面只能接表示人的名詞做賓語(yǔ)。如dresssb給某人穿衣服；所以本句中使用yourself作為動(dòng)詞dress的賓語(yǔ)。近來(lái)，我們已經(jīng)逐漸理解你給自己穿衣的方式是你的職業(yè)、背景和個(gè)性的反映。70.feelings

考查名詞。本句中復(fù)數(shù)名詞likes和feelings一起作為介詞短語(yǔ)accordingto的賓語(yǔ)。句意：所以我們看見(jiàn)根據(jù)場(chǎng)合、他們的喜好和感覺(jué)，人們穿不同的衣服。三、閱讀理解19.AnsweringtheCommunityNeedsofOurCityTheSilverCityCouncilrecognizesthatcitizenshavecertainneeds.Tobettermeetyourneeds,wehavemadeseveralchangestocommunityfacilitiesin2004.Thischartshowshowwehavetriedtomakeyourlifebetter.Transport☆SomefacilitiesatStationStreetHospitalhavebeenupgraded.☆Threestationsforthesuburbshavebeenaddedtothewesterntrainservice.☆20newbusesforthesouthernlinewerepurchasedinJanuary.☆50percentofcitybus-stopshavebeenupgraded.☆Busestotheeasternsuburbswillrunevery15minutes.Education☆Textbookswillbefreetoallprimarystudentsin2004!☆Rentalforprivateschoolshasbeenreduced.☆Teachersreportthatthe'nohat-noplay'rulehasbeensuccessful.

CommunicationProtectionandSecurity☆Broadbandcableisnowavailabletoallpartsofthecity.☆A(yù)llofthenewGovernmentbuildingsare'smart'-wiredforbettercomputerservice!☆Extrapolicenowpatrol(巡邏)thetouristareas.☆50newpoliceofficersgraduatedinJulyandhavetakenupdutiesinthecityarea.MedicalFacilitiesEntertainment/Recreation☆Thenewstate-of-the-artNightingaleHospitalwasopenedinJune.☆ToovercomeashortageoftrainedmedicalstaffatDoverHospital,10doctorshavebeen

employedfromoverseas.☆TheJohnStreetbasketballcourtshavebeenre-surfaced!☆ThenewCentralCommunityBuildingopenedinMay.☆5,000newfictionbookswereboughtfortheSilverCityLibrary.

44．Thepublicnoticeisfrom_________.A.thecommunity

B.thelocalgovernmentC.thecitizens

D.atravelagency45．Thenoticeismainlyabout_________.A.theworkcarriedoutbythepeopleofSilverCityB.thefacilitiesavailableinSilverCityC.someimprovementsinSilverCityD.informationforinterestedtourists46．AllthefollowingaretrueEXCEPTthat___________.A.bothresidentsandtouristscanenjoymoresecuritynowB.StationStreetHospitalhadout-datedfacilitiesbefore2004C.primarystudentshadtopayfortheirtextbooksin2003D.DoverHospitalisstillshortoftrainedmedicalstaff47．WhichofthefollowingchangeswouldtouriststoSilverCitybemosthappywith?A.Travelbooksareprovidedinthenewlibrary.B.Travelingbytrainismoreconven