2021年遼寧省沈陽市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021年遼寧省沈陽市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英

語六級(jí)測(cè)試卷（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledOnDialectalTVPro-grams.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.現(xiàn)在電視上出現(xiàn)了很多方言類的節(jié)目

2.對(duì)這種現(xiàn)象有人表示支持，也有人并不贊成

3.我的看法

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:SalaryorInterest.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

1.如今的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生面臨的職業(yè)選擇：興趣重要還是工資重要

2.你的觀點(diǎn)

3.結(jié)論

3.1.一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為運(yùn)動(dòng)要以興趣為中心

2.另一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為運(yùn)動(dòng)要以健康為中心

3.你的看法

Interest-orientedOrHealth-orientedSports

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassagein

thetitleofMyViewsonTeleeducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.許多人贊成遠(yuǎn)程教育，是因?yàn)椤?/p>

2.也有人認(rèn)為遠(yuǎn)程教育效果不明顯。

3.你的觀點(diǎn)。

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicInterest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports.Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為運(yùn)動(dòng)要以興趣為中心

2.另一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為運(yùn)動(dòng)要以健康為中心

3.你的看法

Interest-orientedOrHealth-orientedSports

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicMyViewonTraveling.Youshouldwriteatleast

150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivebelow:

LI.許多人喜歡旅游，不同的旅游者有不同的感受。

2.我喜歡/不喜歡旅游，是因?yàn)椤?/p>

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledLimitingtheUseofPrivateCars.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.北京地區(qū)采取措施限制私家車的通行

2.這些措施的影響

3.我的看法

LimitingtheUseofPrivateCars

8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

WhyICametoCollege.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.我為什么選擇讀大學(xué);

2.現(xiàn)在讀大學(xué)是否值得;

3.結(jié)論。

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition,

onthetopicTheImportanceofConfidenle.shouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.凡事均應(yīng)有信心；

2.沒有信心的原因；

3.建立信心是可能的。

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledHowDoCollegeStudentsSpendTheirHoliday.Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsbasedonthechartandoutlinegivenbelow.

A:stayingathomeC:doingsocialinvestigation

B:travelingD:otherways

上述兩圖分別是對(duì)1999年和2008年大學(xué)生度假方式的調(diào)查統(tǒng)計(jì)。請(qǐng)按

如下要求對(duì)兩圖進(jìn)行對(duì)比：

1.10年來大學(xué)生度假方式的變化

2.產(chǎn)生這些變化的原因

3.預(yù)想今后大學(xué)生度假方式變化的趨勢(shì)

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

Theword"we"inLine3,Para5refersto"Britishpeople".

A.YB.NC.NG

12.Theprogramaimedatcreatingasingle,federatedsign-onsystemiscalled

13.

China'seconomicopportunitiesanditsonthefuture

contributestopeople'sinterestinlearningChinese.

14.

Bothnaturalgasandgasolineareandthusneithercanbe

consideredrenewable.

15.

TurkeyisthesourceplaceofandRivers

16.

WhenMarkTwainbecameaminerinthefrontierregion,hestartedtowrite

17.

AccordingtoscientistsattheU.S.NationalSnowandIceDataCenter,within

about60years,therewillbeontheArcticOcean.

18.Aworkoutforeveryageandattitude

Yourfitnessplanmaychangewithage,butthebenefitsdon't:strength,

flexibilityandbetterhealth.

Asmenage,theirfitnessneedschange.Theall-outbasketballgamesplayed

at20aren'tsopainlessplayedat36.Duringmiddleage,weightbeginsto

creepupasmetabolismslows,andthefataroundthemidsectionthreatensthe

heartandotherorgans.Elderlymendiscovertheimportanceofflexibilityand

musclestrengthasthesimplesttasks,suchasgettinginandoutofchairs,can

becomeachallenge.

Awoman'sagingprocessisdistinguishedbyparticularphysiologicalchanges

thatdemandspecificworkouts,suchasresistancetrainingtocombatthe

osteoporosis（骨質(zhì)疏松癥）thatoftenoccursfollowingmenopause（絕經(jīng)期）.

Butmendon'thavesuchdefinitivemarkersandmayrealizetheyneedto

changetheirexerciseroutinesonlywhentheysufferasprainthattakesweeks

ormonthstoheal.

It'svital,however,formentokeepexercisingtomaintaingoodhealth.One

study,publishedlastyearintheJournalofAppliedPhysiology,foundmen

aged65to79whodidregularphysicalactivityhadfarstrongerimmune

systemsthanthoseofasedentary（慣于久坐的）controlgroup.Aseparate

Canadianstudyof19000mendiscoveredthatthosewhoexercisedandwere

fitcuttheirriskofdeathbyheartdiseaseinhalf.

Menintheir20sareatthepeakoftheirstrength.That'swhymanyheadfor

thegymandloaduponweights,sometimesneglectingthecardiovascular（心

臟血管的）aspectsoftheirworkout.Butcardio

exerciseisnecessaryatthisstagetomaintainheartandlunghealth.

Throughouttheir20sandearly30s,menalsoaren'tgivingmuchthoughtto

thingslikewarmingupandstretching.They'renotseeingasmuchintermsof

bodydecay.Sothey'renotasgoodaboutdoingpreparationandcross

training-eventhoughtheyshould_becausetheydon'tfeeltheyneedit.

Atthisstage,menshouldincorporateavarietyofsportsandactivitiesinto

theircardioandweightroutines.Varietyisimportantforcardioandweight-

beatingexercises,sothebodydoesn'tgetusedtothesamerepetitive

movements.Headvocatessportssuchasbasketballorsoccer,oractivities

suchaskickboxing,allofwhichinvolveexplosivemovementsaswellas

bodyrotation.

Asedentarylifestyle,cancreepuponguysintheir20sand30siftheydon't

adheretoaregularfitnessprogram.Ifcompetitivesportsbecometoointense

orevendangerous,expertsrecommenddoingless-demandingactivitiessuch

asexerciseclasses,runningorcycling.

Developingaconsistentworkoutthatincludescardiovascularandstrength

trainingshouldbeparamounttokeepweightdownandmusclesstrong.Men

typicallygainabdominalweight,whichputsthemathigherriskforheart

diseaseanddiabetes.Maintainingflexibilityisvitalaswell,whichonlygets

moreimportantwitheachpassingyear.Yogaisakindofsportdesignedfor

keepingjointsflexible,whichhelpspreventinjury.

Workoutsformenintheir60sand70sshouldbegearedtowardfunctional

fitness,ortrainingthebodytohandlereal-lifesituations,suchasgettingin

andoutofchairsornavigatingstairs.Thatmeansrelyinglessonweight

machinesandmoreonthebodyitselftomaintainstrengthandbalancesuch

asbyliftingweights.Althoughmengenerallydon'texperienceasmuchbone

lossaswomenastheyage,theycanstillsufferagingfracturesandshould

strivetomaintaingoodbonedensity.Thatcanbedoneinpartthroughweight-

beatingexercises.

Aerobicactivitycontinuestobeimportantaswell.Haber,aprofessorof

gerontology（老人醫(yī)學(xué)），advocatesmildactivitiessuchasbriskwalking,

ridingastationaryorrecumbentbike,ortakingamoderatelypacedexercise

class.Oneelementthatshouldn'tbeignoredisthesocia

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Thebackupandrecoverytoolsmustbetodealwithvariouscomputer

crises.

20.ResidentsofOldOrderAmishcommunitiesbeganunconsciouslyto

practisesustainablelivingfrom.

三、3.ListeningComprehension（10題）

21.

[B9]

22.（24）

A.Stonejewelry.

B.Beautifulstone:

C.Artsandcrafts.

D.Amazingpaintings.

23.聽力原文：M:Hello.InternationalFriendsClub.CanIhelpyou?

W:Oh,hello.IsawyouradvertisementinthepapertodayandIthoughtI'd

phonetofindoutabitmore.

M:Yes,certainly,we'reasortofsocialandculturalactivityclubforpeople

fromdifferentcountries.It'squiteanewclub-wehaveapproximatelyfifty

membersatthemoment,butwe'regrowingallthetime.

W:Right.Thatsoundsinteresting.I'mCanadianactually,andIcameto

Londonaboutthreemonthsago,soI'mlookingforwaystomeetsomenew

people.Whatkindsofactivitiesdoyouorganize?

M:Well,wehaveawiderange-cultural,sports,socialandlanguage

activities.

W:Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthelanguageactivities?

M:Yes,everydayexceptThursdaywehavealanguageevening,where

peoplecancomeandpracticetheirlanguages——youknow,overadrinkora

bitetoeat.Wehavedifferentlanguagesondifferentevenings.Monday一

Spanish;Tuesday-Italian;Wednesday-German;andFridayFrench.On

Thursdayweusuallyarrangeamealin-arestaurantforanyonewhowantsto

come.

W:Well,thatsoundsgreat.IreallyneedtopracticemyFrenchandGerman.

M:OK.Well,ifyoucanjustgivemeyournameandaddress,I'llsendyouthe

form,andsomemoredetails.Ifyoujoinnowyoucanhavethefirstmonth

free.

W:Ohyeah.Howmuchisittojoin?

M:Themembershipfeeis￡5.￡25amonth,6monthsfor140,orayear

for265.

W:Ah,IthinkI'dbetterjoinjustfortwomonthsatfirsttotryit.CanIpayby

check?

M:Yes,ofcourse.JustmakeitouttotheInternationalFriendsClub.Oryou

canpaybycreditcard.

W:No,Ihaven'tgotacreditcard.

M:OK.Nowyournameis...?

(20)

A.Socialactivities.

B.Culturalactivities.

C.Languageactivities.

D.Sportsactivities.

24.(44)

25.(35)

A.Agriculturalproducts.

B.Manufacturedfoods.

C.Settlers.

D.Farmanimals.

26.(36)

A.Adiscussionofairpollution.

B.Predictionsoffuelsurpluses.

C.Slidesofrecentlydiscoveredfossils.

D.Adescriptionofurbantransportationpatterns.

27.

[B2]

28.(29)

A.Gettingrichquickly.

B.Distinguishingoneself.

C.Respectingindividualrights.

D.Doingcredittoone'scommunity.

29.(25)

A.SheparticularlylikesRomanticpoetry.

B.Shesuggeststhemanshouldwriteaboutit.

C.Sheoncewroteapaperaboutit.

D.She'sbeenstudyingitrecently.

30.(34)

A.Youmayhaveunconsciousfearsofcastration.

B.Youmayhaveforgottentowritedownanappointment.

C.Youmaybesecretlyresentingsomeoneinyourlife.

D.Youshouldexamineyourteethforsignsoftrouble.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedby

somequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefour

choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

JoyceCarolOatespublishedherfirstcollectionofshortstories,ByTheNorth

Gate,in1963,twoyearsaftershehadreceivedhermaster'sdegreefromthe

UniversityofWisconsinandbecomeaninstructorofEnglishattheUniversity

ofDetroit.Herproductivitysincethenhasbeenprodigious,accumulatingin

lessthantwodecadestonearlythirtytitles,includingnovels,collectionsof

shortstoriesandverses,plays,andliterarycriticism.Inthemeantime,shehas

continuedtoteach,movingin1967fromtheUniversityofDetroittothe

Universityofverses,inOntario,and,in1978,toPrincetonUniversity.

Reviewershaveadmiredherenormousenergy,butfindaproductivityofsuch

magnitudedifficulttoassess.

Inaperiodcharacterizedbytheabandonmentofsomuchoftherealistic

traditionbyauthorssuchasJohnBarth,DonaldBarthelme,andThomas

Pynchon,JoyceCarolOateshasseemedattimesdeterminedlyoldfashioned

inherinsistenceontheessentiallymimeticqualityofherfiction.Hersisa

worldofviolence,insanity,fracturedlove,andhopelessloneliness.Although

someofitappearstocomefromherowndirectobservations,herdreams,and

herfears,muchmoreisclearlyfromtheexperiencesofothers.Herfirstnovel,

WithShudderingFaU(1964),dealtwithstockcarracing,thoughshehad

neverseenarace.InThem(1969)shefocusedonDetroitfromtheDepression

throughtheriotsof1967,drawingmuchofhermaterialfromthedeep

impressionmadeonherbytheproblemsofoneofherstudents.Whateverthe

sourceandhowevershockingtheeventsorthemotivations,however,her

fictiveworldremainsstrikinglyakintothatrealonereflectedinthedaily

newspapers,thetelevision,news,andtalkshows,andthepopularmagazines

ofourday.

Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.ToreviewOates'sBytheNorthGate.

B.Tocomparesomemodernwriters.

C.TodescribeOates'schildhood.

D.TooutlineOates'scareer.

32.

WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Anxietyissupposedtobeavoided.

B.Whatleadstoanxietycanbeambiguous.

C.Anxietydisorderhasanegativeimpact.

D.Anxietyisoneofthehealth-careissues.

33.

Scientistsarenotthinkingofusingmusselstoproducethesupergluemainly

becauseof.

A.thepossiblemass-productionofthesuperglue

B.theirconcernaboutthecostofcollectingmussels

C.theirconcernabouttheextinctionofthespecies

D.theworld'slimiteddemandforthesuperglue

五、5.ErrorCorrection?題）

34.

[S4]

35.

[sio]

36.Americanhighereducationstandsonthebrinkofchaos.

Neverhavesomanyspentsolonglearningsolittle.Thepresent

crisisstemsfromtheincreasingwidespreadacceptanceamong[Si].

facultyandadministratorsofthefataleducationalprinciple

whichastudentshouldnotberequiredtodoanyacademicwork[S2]

thatdispleaseshim.Ifastudentprefersnottostudyscienceorhistory

orliterature,hehasallowedtoattainhisdegreewithoutstudyingany[S3]

science,history,orliterature.

InAmericatheattemptisbeingmadetoprovidestudents

withwhatisadvisedasaliberaleducationwithoutrequiringbythem[S4]

thenecessaryself-disciplineandhardwork.Studentshavebeenledto

believetheycanachievewithouteffort,thatalltheyneedtodoisskip

light-heartedlydownthemerryroadtolearning.Fortunately,thatroad[S5]

isnomorethanadetour（彎路）tothedeadendofignorance.

Wemustrealizethatbecominganeducatedpersonisa

difficult,demandedenterprise.Justasanyonewhoregardsintense[S6]

physicaltrainingasasourceofdelightwouldbethoughtafool,for

weallknowhowmuchpainsuchtraininginvolves,butanyonewho[S7]

speaksintensementalexertionasasourceofjoyoughttobethought[S8]

equallyfoolish,forsucheffortalsoinvolvespain.Itispainfultohave

one'signoranceexposingandfrustratingtobebaffledbyintellectual[S9]

subtleties.Ofcourse,therecanbejoyinlearningastherecanbeinsport.

Butinbothcasesajoyistheresultofovercomingchallengesandcan't[S10]

beexperiencedwithouttoil.

[SI]

六、6.ErrorCorrection?題）

37.

[S3]

38.

[S5]

39.Apersonwhobelievesthatheisincapablewillnotmake

arealeffort,becausehefeelsthatitwouldbeuseless.

Hewillgoatajobwiththeconfidencenecessaryforsuccess.SI.

Heisthereforelikelytofailure,andthefailurewillstrengthenS2.

hisbeliefinhisincompetence.

AlfredAdler,afamousdoctor,hadexperiencetoillustrateS3.

this.Whenhewasasmallboyhewaspooratarithmetic.His

teachergottheideawhichhehadnoabilityinarithmetic,andtoldS4.

hisparentswhatshethoughtinorderthattheywouldnotexpect

toomuchofhim.Bythisway,theytoodevelopedtheidea:"Isn'tS5.

ittoobadthatAlfredcan'tdoarithmetic?"Heacceptedtheir

mistakenestimateofhisability,feelingthatitwasuselesstotry,S6.

andwasverypooratarithmetic,justastheyexpected.

OnedayAdlersucceededinsolvingaproblemwhich

noneoftheotherstudenthadbeenabletosolve.ThisgaveS7.

himconfidence.Herefusedtheideathathecouldn'tdoarithmeticS8.

andwasdeterminedtoshowthemthathecould.Hisnewfound

confidencestimulatedhimtogoatarithmeticproblemswith

anewspirit.Henowworkedoninterest,determinationandS9.

purposeandhesoonbecameextraordinarygoodatarithmetic.S10.

[SI]

參考答案

1.①Itseemsthatinrecentyears.dialectalTVprogramsareemergingin

variousformssuchasnewsandtalkshowsandtheyaregainingpopularity

amongaudiencesboththeretiredandteenagers.②However。the

phenomenonhasarousedmuchcontroversy.③Someexpertsholdthatthese

programsarehelpfulinpreservinglocallanguageswhichareanindispensible

partandapreciouslegacyofChinesecultureandhumancivilization.?On

thecontrary.someauthoritiesarguethatthethrivingdialectalprogramsgo

againstournationalpolicytopromoteMandarin.Theystressfurthermorethat

theseprogramswillexertanegativeinfluenceonstudents'useof

Mandarin.?PersonallyspeakingIdolikesomeoftheseprograms.Forone

thingnewsisofferedinanentertainingway.Thusviewersgainboth

informationandpleasure,andtheyfeelrelievedfromeverydaypressure.For

another,thespeakingofacertaindialectbringstheappealedaudienceasense

ofclosenessnottomentionthelire-centeredcontentoftheseprograms.⑥

TosumupIseenothreattheyposeagainstMandarinandnoreasonthatthey

shouldhebanned.?Itseemsthatinrecentyears.dialectalTVprogramsare

emerginginvariousforms,suchasnewsandtalkshows,andtheyaregaining

popularityamongaudiences,boththeretiredandteenagers.②However。

thephenomenonhasarousedmuchcontroversy.③Someexpertsholdthat

theseprogramsarehelpfulinpreservinglocallanguages,whicharean

indispensiblepartandapreciouslegacyofChinesecultureandhuman

civilization.@Onthecontrary.someauthoritiesarguethatthethriving

dialectalprogramsgoagainstournationalpolicytopromoteMandarin.They

stress,furthermore,thattheseprogramswillexertanegativeinfluenceon

students'useofMandarin.?Personallyspeaking,Idolikesomeofthese

programs.Foronething,newsisofferedinanentertainingway.Thus,viewers

gainbothinformationandpleasure,andtheyfeelrelievedfromeveryday

pressure.Foranother,thespeakingofacertaindialectbringstheappealed

audienceasenseofcloseness,nottomentionthelire-centeredcontentofthese

programs.@Tosumup,IseenothreattheyposeagainstMandarinandno

reasonthattheyshouldhebanned.解析：①開門見山指出當(dāng)前方言類電

視節(jié)目盛行于熒屏。以復(fù)合長(zhǎng)句開篇.且固定句型使用恰當(dāng)。此外，

emergeinvariousforms和gainpopularityamong為力口分詞組。

②意義的轉(zhuǎn)折引出爭(zhēng)議；固定句型運(yùn)用恰當(dāng)。

③引出專家的觀點(diǎn)和理由：方言是中國文化不可缺少的一部分，也是人

類文明寶貴的遺產(chǎn)，這些節(jié)目有利于方言的保存。preserving,

indispensible,preciouslegacy都是加分詞。

④意義的轉(zhuǎn)折，引出官方的意見方言節(jié)目與推廣普通話的政策相悖而

且會(huì)給學(xué)生使用普通活帶來不良影響。

⑤陳述自己喜歡方言類節(jié)目的原因：一是以娛樂的方式提供新聞，觀眾

喜歡，釋放了壓力，一舉兩得；二是方言類節(jié)目貼近生活，有親切感。

relievedfrom,appealed,nottomention和life-centered體現(xiàn)豐富的詞匯

量。

⑥總結(jié)全文：這些節(jié)目既不構(gòu)成對(duì)普通話的威脅，也沒有理由禁止播出。

poseathreatagainst為加分短語。

2.SalaryorInterestUpongraduationvirtuallyallcollegestudentswill

confronttheproblemofchoosingtheircareers.Itistrulyatoughchoice.

Students'opinionsdiffergreatlyonthisissue.Someholdthatpriorityshould

begiventotheirinterestinthejobbutotherstaketheattitudethatsalaryis

themostcriticalfactorinfluencingtheircareerchoices.AsformyselfIprefer

thelatterview.Awell-paidjobexertsatremendousfascinationonagreat

numberofpeoplewithnoexceptiontome.Althoughitmightbeimpossible

tomeasurethevalueofone'sjobintennsofmoneysalarycountsmostwhen

Ichoosemyfuturecareer.Inmyviewourcareerchoiceslargelydependon

howandwherewehavebeenbroughtup.Icomefromapoorurbanfamily

andmyparentsarebothlaid-offworkers.Inordertofinancemytuitionthey

havebeenworkinghardoverthepastfouryears.Astheonlysoninmyfamily

Ihavetoshouldertheburdenofsupportingmyfamily.Inshortsalaryisthe

firstconsiderationinmychoiceofcareer.SalaryorInterestUpongraduation,

virtuallyallcollegestudentswillconfronttheproblemofchoosingtheir

careers.Itistrulyatoughchoice.Students'opinionsdiffergreatlyonthis

issue.Someholdthatpriorityshouldbegiventotheirinterestinthejob,but

otherstaketheattitudethatsalaryisthemostcriticalfactorinfluencingtheir

careerchoices.Asformyself,Ipreferthelatterview.Awell-paidjobexerts

atremendousfascinationonagreatnumberofpeople,withnoexceptionto

me.Althoughitmightbeimpossibletomeasurethevalueofone'sjobinterms

ofmoney,salarycountsmostwhenIchoosemyfuturecareer.Inmyview,

ourcareerchoiceslargelydependonhowandwherewehavebeenbrought

up.Icomefromapoorurbanfamilyandmyparentsarebothlaid-offworkers.

Inordertofinancemytuition,theyhavebeenworkinghardoverthepastfour

years.Astheonlysoninmyfamily,Ihavetoshouldertheburdenof

supportingmyfamily.Inshort,salaryisthefirstconsiderationinmychoice

ofcareer.

3.Interest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtothe

playgroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-orientedandsportsfor

themaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheir

healthycondition.Somestudents(3)concentratingoninterest-orientedsports

claimthatiftheydon'tfocusontheirinterestinsportstheycannot(4)benefit

alotfromsports.That'stosaywithoutinteresttheyarenotwiltingtodosports.

(5)Howeverotherstudentsbelievethatdoingsportsisforhealth.(6)Forone

thingsportshavevariousfunctionsandoneofthemostmeaningfulistomake

youstrongerandtrainyourwillpower.Higherstudyefficiency(7)originates

fromasoundbodyaclearandquickmindandthespiritofperseverance.(6)

Foranotherinterest-orientedandunplannedsportsmayoccasionallyexhaust

strengthandunderminehealth.(8)Iprefertotakepartinsportsbothtomy

tasteandofbenefitstomyhealth.Suchsportswould(9)ineverysense

entertainmyself(10)freshenupmymindandmakemestrongand

energetic.Interest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtothe

playgroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-oriented,andsportsfor

themaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheir

healthycondition.Somestudents,(3)concentratingoninterest-oriented

sports,claimthatiftheydon'tfocusontheirinterestinsports,theycannot(4)

benefitalotfromsports.That'stosay,withoutinteresttheyarenotwiltingto

dosports.(5)However,otherstudentsbelievethatdoingsportsisforhealth.

(6)Foronething,sportshavevariousfunctions,andoneofthemost

meaningfulistomakeyoustrongerandtrainyourwillpower.Higherstudy

efficiency(7)originatesfromasoundbody,aclearandquickmind,andthe

spiritofperseverance.(6)Foranother,interest-orientedandunplannedsports

mayoccasionallyexhauststrengthandunderminehealth.(8)Iprefertotake

partinsportsbothtomytasteandofbenefitstomyhealth.Suchsportswould

(9)ineverysenseentertainmyself,(10)freshenupmymindandmakeme

strongandenergetic.解析：本題要求寫一篇對(duì)比選擇型議論文?！边\(yùn)動(dòng)是

為了興趣還是為了健康”是所有大學(xué)生都非常熟悉的話題，與他們密切

相關(guān)，很容易拓展內(nèi)容。注意用詞的準(zhǔn)確性和句式的變換。

［思路］第一段說明學(xué)生的運(yùn)動(dòng)目的各有不同；

第二段詳細(xì)陳述兩種不同的觀點(diǎn)；

第三段提出自己的觀點(diǎn)：運(yùn)動(dòng)既要有興趣還要兼顧健康。

4.MyViewsonTele-educationWiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceand

technologytele-educationhasspedupinourcountry.Whilemanypeople

speakhighlyofitsadvantagesothersseemoredisadvantagesderivingfrom

it.Theadvocatesoftele-educationgivetheirargumentsasfollows.Forone

thingtele-educationmakesitpossibleforpeopleinremoteareastolearnthe

subjectstheyareinterestedin.Foranotherpeoplehaveawiderrangeof

choicesastoteachersandlessonsthroughtele-educationbecausetheycan

listentothebestlessonsbythebestteachersinthecountryoreveninthe

world.Justas"everycoinhasitstwosides"theopponentsbelievethatnotall

thepeoplehaveaccesstoteleeducationbecausemanyarepoor.Besidesthe

studentscannotcontactteachersbutinterpersonalrelationsareimportantto

theirstudy.Inadditionstudentsmayeasilygiveupbeforetheyfinishthe

wholecoursewhichishazardoustotheiroverallunderstandingofthe

correspondingknowledge.AsfarasIamconcernedwe'dbetterdeveloptele-

educationmorerapidlytobenefitmorestudents.Meanwhilewecandesign

someprogramstohelpteachersandstudentstocontacteachother.MyViews

onTele-educationWiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,

tele-educationhasspedupinourcountry.Whilemanypeoplespeakhighly

ofitsadvantages,othersseemoredisadvantagesderivingfromit.The

advocatesoftele-educationgivetheirargumentsasfollows.Foronething,

tele-educationmakesitpossibleforpeopleinremoteareastolearnthe

subjectstheyareinterestedin.Foranother,peoplehaveawiderrangeof

choicesastoteachersandlessonsthroughtele-education,becausetheycan

listentothebestlessonsbythebestteachersinthecountry,oreveninthe

world.Justas"everycoinhasitstwosides",theopponentsbelievethatnot

allthepeoplehaveaccesstoteleeducationbecausemanyarepoor.Besides

thestudentscannotcontactteachers,butinterpersonalrelationsareimportant

totheirstudy.Inaddition,studentsmayeasilygiveupbeforetheyfinishthe

wholecoursewhichishazardoustotheiroverallunderstandingofthe

correspondingknowledge.AsfarasIamconcerned,we'dbetterdeveloptele-

educationmorerapidlytobenefitmorestudents.Meanwhile,wecandesign

someprogramstohelpteachersandstudentstocontacteachother.

5.Interest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtothe

playgroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-orientedandsportsfor

themaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheir

healthycondition.Somestudents(3)concentratingoninterest-orientedsports

claimthatiftheydon'tfocusontheirinterestinsportstheycannot(4)benefit

alotfromsports.That'stosaywithoutinteresttheyarenotwiltingtodosports.

(5)Howeverotherstudentsbelievethatdoingsportsisforhealth.(6)Forone

thingsportshavevariousfunctionsandoneofthemostmeaningfulistomake

youstrongerandtrainyourwillpower.Higherstudyefficiency(7)originates

fromasoundbodyaclearandquickmindandthespiritofperseverance.(6)

Foranotherinterest-orientedandunplannedsportsmayoccasionallyexhaust

strengthandundenninehealth.(8)Iprefertotakepartinsportsbothtomy

tasteandofbenefitstomyhealth.Suchsportswould(9)ineverysense

entertainmyself(10)freshenupmymindandmakemestrongand

energetic.Interest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtothe

playgroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-oriented,andsportsfor

themaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheir

healthycondition.Somestudents,(3)concentratingoninterest-oriented

sports,claimthatiftheydon'tfocusontheirinterestinsports,theycannot(4)

benefitalotfromsports.That'stosay,withoutinteresttheya