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2015年四川省眉山市中考英語試卷

第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分5分)第一節(jié)下面你將聽到5段對話.每段對話后有一個小

題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘

的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題.每段對話僅讀兩遍.

1.(1分)WhatdoesMarylooklikenow?

A.Tallandthin

B.Shortandthin

C.Heavyandtall.

2.(1分)Wholovessadmovies?

A.Jenny*scousin

B.Jane

C.Jenny.

3.(1分)Whatwillthespeakersdo?

A.SayhellotoSusan

B.Borrowbooksfromthelibrary

C.MeetSusanattheschoolgate.

4.(1分)WhendidBettgotoAmerica?

A.LastJune

B.LastJuly

C.LastAugust.

5.(1分)Wheredoesthegirlwanttodoherhomework?

A.Inherroom

B.Atschool

C.AtAnn'shome.

第二節(jié)聽對話和獨白答題(共5小題;每小題I分,滿分15分)下面你將聽到4段對話和

獨白,每段對話和獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,

聽每段對話前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的

作答時間.每段對話讀兩遍.

6.(2分)請聽第一段對話,回答第6-7小題.

6.Howmuchisthewhitehat?

A.$20

B.$10

C.$8

7.Whatwilltheboybuy?

A.Awhitehat

B.Ablackhat

C.Abluetie.

7.(3分)請聽第二段對話,回答第8-10小題.

8.Whatkindofdisheswouldthemanliketotry?

A.Hotdishes

B?Lightdishes

C.Sweetdishes

9.Howmanydishesdoesthemanorder?

A.One

B.Two

C.Three

10.Whatdrinkdoesthemanwanttohave?

A.Beer

B.Juice

C.Tea.

8.(2分)請聽第三段對話,回答第11-12小題.

11.What'swrongwiththeman?

A.Hehasastomachache

B.Hehasasorethroat

C.Hehasacold

12.What'sthedoctor'sadvice?

A.Totakesomemedicine

B.Tohaveagoodrest

C.Todrinkmorewater.

9.(3分)請聽第四段對話,回答第13-15小題.

13.Whatkindofpartyisit?

A.Agoodbyeparty

B.ANewYearparty

C.Awelcomeparty

14.Whenistheparty?

A.At7thismorning

B.At7tomorrowevening

C.At8tomorrowevening

15.WhatwillBobbringtotheparty?

A.Foodanddrinks

B.Somephotos

C.Acamera.

10.(5分)請聽一段獨白,完成16-20小題.

16.HowoldwasLiYangwhenhestartedmiddleschool?

A.ll

B.12

C.13

17.WhatcouldLiYangplaywell?

A?Chess

B.Theguitar

C.Theviolin

18.WhenwasLiYang'sbirthday?

A.OnMarch15th

B.OnMay5th

C.OnMay15th

19.WhathappenedtoLiYangafterhegotacomputer?

A.Herefusedtojoininanycompetition.

B.Hedidn'tworkhard

C.Henolongerlikedthepiano.

20.HowdidLiYangfeelafterhisdadtalkedwithhim?

A.Sorry

B.Excited

C.Bored.

第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分15分)第一節(jié)語法和詞匯知識(共15小題;每小

題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.

11.(1分)-Look!___Smithsareplayingbacketball.

-Let'sthem.()

A.The;joininB.The;join

C.A;joininD.A;join

12.(1分)-Mom,canIdomuchworkinashorttime?

-Dear,Ithinkyoucan.()

A.so;soB.such;soC.so;suchD.such;such

13.(1分)Weshouldthanktheman.Healwaysdoeswhathecanus.()

A.helpsB.tohelpC.helpD.helping

14.(1分)-Wouldyoupleasetellmeintoday'snewspaper?

-Sorry,Ihaven'treadityet.()

A.somethingimportantB.importantsomething

C.anythingimpoetantD.importantanything

15.(1分)-Howhappythegrandparentsare!

-Yes,theyforfiftyyears.()

A.havebeenmarriedB.havemarried

C.havegotmarriedD.married

16.(1分)Jackisnineyearsold.Todayishis.birthday.()

A.nineB.ninthC.ninethD.ninety

17.(1分)-Areallthestudentsfrominyourclass?

-No,thereareonly3inourclass.Theothersarefromothercountries.()

A.Germany;GermenB.Germany;Germans

C.German;GermansD.German;Germany

18.(1分)Theworkersweremade.frommorningtonightinthepast.(

A.workedB.toworkC.workD.working

19.(1分)Inourschoollibrarythereanumberofbooksandthenumberofthem

growinglargerandlarger.()

A.is;areB.has;isC.are;isD.have;are

20.(1分)-DoyouknowJayheretomorrow?

-Sorry,Idon*tknow.Butwhenheheretomorrow,I'lltellyouatonce.()

A.get;getsB.gets;willget

C.willget;willgetD.willget;gets

21.(1分)Mikereadingplayingcomputergames.()

A.prefers;thanB.prefers;to

C.wouldrather;thanD.wouldrather;to

22.(1分)-Whoisthatspeaking?

-Mikespeaking.()

A.I'mB.MynameisC.ThatisD.Thisis

23.(1分)We'llhaveapicnicneartherivertomorrowitrainsheavily.()

A.untilB.ifC.unlessD.when

24.(1分)Nomatter,youmustfollowtheschoolrules.()

A.whereareyouB.whatdoyoudo

C.whoareyouD.whoyouare

25.(1分)-Whatdoyouhavetodobesidestheroomathome?

-Ihavetotakeoutthetrash.()

A.else;cleaningB.else;clean

C.other;cleaningD.other;clean

第二節(jié)完形填空(共1小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給

的A、B、C和D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.

26.(15分)OneSaturdayafternoon,Katewenttobuysomethingforhersisterand

(36),AsKatewascomingoutofashop.Ayoungladywalkedtowardsher.Shesaid

shewasMissGreen-agoodfriendofKate'ssister's.Kate(37)her.Thenshecalled

ataxi(38)Katehome.Shetoldthedriverwhereheshouldgo.Katewas(39)

thatitwasnotinthedirectionofherhome.

"(40)?"Kateasked.Theladysmiled.

Whentheycametoaquietroad,abigrudeman(41)ontheroad.Hestoppedthe

taxidriver,knockedhimdown,tiedhim,andthrewhimoutofthe(42).Atthe

sametime,MissGreentookoutofaknifeand(43)itatKate.SheaskedKatetokeep

(44).Themanthenstartedthetaxi.”

"Oh,God!Fmbeingkidnapped,"Katesaidtoherself.

Shetriedtoescape,butshedidn't(45).Suddenlyan(46)cameto

her.Shetookoutalipstick(Id紅)fromherpocket,wrote'SOS'onthewindow,andcovered

theword(47)herback.

Afewminuteslater,apolicecar(48)andthepolicemensawthesign.Whenthe

kidnapperssawthepolicementheystoppedthetaxi,jumpedintothegrass,and(49).

ThepolicementhenpickedKateupandsentherhome.Whenherparentsknewwhathad

happened,theyweregreatlysurprised.Buttheywere(50)becausetheirdaughterhad

finallycomebacksafely.

36.A.herB.hersC.herselfD.hers,

37.A.knewB.believedC.thankedD.remembered

38.A.tosendB.sendC.sentD.sends

39.A.sureB.excitedC.surprisedD.pleased

40.A.WhatB.Wherec.WhenD.Why

41.A.droveB.climbedc.fellD.appeared

42.A.roadB.sightc.taxiD.home

43.A.shoutedB.playedc.hurtD.pointed

44.A.excitedB.interestedc.relaxedD.quiet

45.A.failB.failedc.succeededD.succeed

46.A.ideaB.answerc.interestD.order

47.A.byB.withc.ofD.for

48.A.soppedB.leftc.passedD.turned

49.A.ranawayB.ranawayfromC.ranoutD.ranoutof

50.A.worriedB.happyC.proudD.successful.

第三部分閱讀理解(共2節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共3小題;每小題10分,滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項.

27.(10分)Aneighty-year-oldcouplewerehavingtroublewiththeirmemories.Oneday,

theydecidedtoseeadoctor.Thedoctortoldhimthattherewasnothingserious,buthe

suggestedthattheyshouldstartwritingthingsdowntohelpthemrememberthings.Thecouple

thankedthedoctorandleft.

LaterthatnightwhilewatchingTV,theoldmangotupfromhischairandhiswifeasked,

"Whereareyougoing?”

"Tothekitchen.”

"Willyougetmeanice-cream?"askedthewife.

nSure.n

Thenhiswifeaskedhimtowriteitdown.

“No,Icanrememberthat,"repliedthehusband.

"Well,Ialsowantsomestrawberriesandcreamontop.You'dbetterwriteitdown,oryou

willforgetthat,"saidthewife.

"No,Icanrememberthat,"thehusbandgotalittleunhappyandwentintothekitchen.

Afterabout20minutes,thehusbandreturnedwithaplateoffish.Thewifelaughed,

HHaha!Yburbadmemory!!wantedsomebreadwithcream.”

51.Howoldwasthewife?

A.Eight

B?Eighteen

C.Eighty

D.Eighties

52.Whydidthecouplegotothedoctor's?

A.Becausetheyhadaheadache.

B.Becausetheyhadbadmemories.

C.Becausethedocorwastheirson.

D.Becausetheoldmanwasill.

53.Whatdidthehusbandgivetothewife?

A.Anice-cream

B.Somestrawberriesandcream

C.Somebreadwithcream

D.Somefish

54.Whatdidthewifereallywant?

A.Somebreadwithcream

B?Anice-creamwithsomestrawberriesandcream

C.Aplateoffish

D.Somestrawberriesandcream

55.Whichsentenceisright?

A.Thecoupleoftenforgotthings.

B.Onlythehusbandhadabadmemory.

C?Thecouplewereill.

D.Thedoctoralsohadabadmemory.

28.(10分)Canplantseatpeople?Probablynot,buttherearemanyplantsthateatmeat.Some

ofthemarebig.Andthaycaneatsmallanimals.Onefamousmeat-eatingplantisVenus

Flytrap(捕蠅草).Venusflytrapisaverystrangeplant.ItgrowsindrypartsoftheUnited

States.Itsleavesarelikethepagesofabook.Theycanopenandcloseveryquickly.Insidethe

leaves,therearethreesmallhairs.Ifaflytouchesoneofthehairs,theleafclosesquickly,

sotheflycannotgetout.Inabouthalfanhour,theleafpressestheflyuntilitisdead.Then,

theplantcoverstheflyandslowlyeatsit.Whydoplantsdothat?Mostplantsgetwhatthey

needfromthesun,theair,andtheground.Insomeplaces,thegroundisverypoor.Itdoesn't

havealltheseimportantthings,especiallynitrogen(氮).Animalmeathasalotofnitrogen,

sosomeplantseatmeattogetwhattheyneed.Let*shopethatbiggerplantsdon'tgetthesame

idea!

56.Venusflytrapisakindof

A.plant

B.animal

C.food

D.meat

57.Venusflytrapgrowsin.

A.mostpartsoftheworld

B.partsofAfrica

C.drypartsoftheUnitedStates

D.wetpartsofEngland

58.Fromthepassage,welearnthat.

A.allplantscaneatpeople

B.allplantscaneatanimals

C.someplantscaneatpeople

D.someplantscaneatanimals

59.Theunderlinedword'presses"probablymeansinChinese.

A.擠壓

B.關上

C,打開

D.松開

60.-Whydosomeplantseatanimalmeat?-Because.

A.plantsaredangeroustoanimals

B.animalsaredangeroustoplants

C.plantswanttogetwhattheyneedfromanimalmeat

D.plantswanttoprotectthemselvesagainstanimals.

29.(10分)JohnandJackmetattheoldbencheveryafternoon.Thentheyplayedfootball.But

theydidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyarealfootball.SoJackmadeaballoutofoldsocks

coveredwithapieceofplastic.Everytime,thetwofriendsdidn'tstopkickingandrunning

untilverylate.

OnMondayafternoon,JohnandJackmetagainattheoldbench.Soonthehome-madeball

wasrunningacrossthegrass.Theboyslaughedandshoutedhappily.Theballwasstoppedby

aboywearinganicepairofsportsshoes.JohnwasupsetwhenhesawitwasSteven.

Thenextmorning,John*smothergavehimabill."Yourunclesentyouabirthdaypresent.HShe

smiled.John'seyesgrewbigwhenhesawthe$100bill.Laterthatday,hismotherboughta

pairofnewsportsshoesandarealfootball.

ThatafternoonSteveninvitedJohntoplayfootball.StevendidnotwantJacktojointhemonly

becauseJack*ssportsshoesweredirty.Whenthegamewasover,JohnandStevenwalkedpast

theoldbenchwhereJackwassitting.Stevenpickedupastoneandthrewitathim.John,

holdinghisnewfootballinhishands,walkedonanddidnotlookback.

Severaldayslater,asJohnwalkedpasttheoldbench,hesawsomethinglyingunderit.He

lookedcloserandsawitwasthehome-madeball.Johnwasfullofsadnesswhenhesawthe

ball.Ashissadnessturnedtoanger,hepickeduphisnewfootballandkickeditintothe

air.Thenhewalkedtothebeach,satdownandwaited.

61.WhenJohnandJackwereplayingwiththeirhome-madeball,theyfelt.

A.sad

B.glad

C.unfair

D.angry

62.WhatpresentdidJohngetfromhisuncle

A.Abill.

B.Afootball.

C.Ahome-madefootball.

D.Apairofnewshoes.

63.Whydidn'tJackplayfootballwithJohnandSteven?

A-Becausehewasill.

B.BecausehehatedSteven.

C.Becausehedidn*twearsportsshoes.

D.Becausehewasn'tinvitedbySteven.

64.Johnsatonthebeachandprobablywaitedfor.

A.hismother

B.Jack

C.Steven

D.hisuncle

65.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Abirthdaypresent

B.Afootballmatch

C.Ahome-madefootball

D.Anewfootball.

第二節(jié)補全短文(共I小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,

從短文后的A-E選項中,選出適當?shù)倪x擇補全短文,使短文完整,通順.

30.(10分)Ayoungsoldierwaslookingforsomeoneinahospital.Theninfrontofaroom,a

nursesawhimandsaid,“Oh,yourfatherisrighthere."Andbeforetheyoungmancouldsay

nothing,(66)"Yoursonishere,nshesaid.Shehadtorepeatmanytimesbeforethe

oldman'seyesopened.Theoldmanwastoosicktoseetheyoungmanclearly.Hereachedout

hishand.(67)Hewantedtolettheoldmanfeelhislove.

Thenursebroughtachairsothattheyoungmancouldsitbesidethebed.Allthroughthenight,

theyoungmansatthereandheldtheoldman'shand.Thenursefoundhimverytired,(68)_

Sometimes,thenurseheardtheyoungmansayafewwords.Theoldmansaidnothing.He

onlyheldtheyoungman'shandthewholenight.

(69)Thenursesaid,"Tmsorryaboutthat.,H'Butwhowasthatman?"nHewasyour

father,"sheansweredinsurprise,uNo,hewasn't,"theyoungmansaid.nIneversawhimbefore

inmylife.”"Thenwhydidn'tyousayanythingwhenItookyoutohim?'H,Iknewatoncethat

theremustbesomethingwrong.ButIalsoknewheneededhisson,andhissonjustwasn't

here.WhenIfoundhewastoosicktotellwhetherIwashissonornot,Iknewhowmuchhe

neededme.SoIstayed.”

(70)_______

A.Whenmorningcame,theoldmandied.

B.sosheaskedhimtohavearest,buthedidn't.

C.Thenexttimesomeoneneedsyou,justbethere,stay.

D.Theyoungmanheldhishand.

E.shequicklytookhimtoanoldmaninbed.

第四部分寫作第一節(jié)短文填空(共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用

方框內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填入短文空格內(nèi),使短文意思完整,通順,每詞限用一次.

31.(10分)

teachercrymotherpromisesuddenkissbutseeanythingsweet

"Doyoulikemydress"alittlegirlaskedapassingwoman."Mymothermadeitforme,"she

saidwithtearsinhereyes.

“Well,Ithinkit'sverybeautiful,(71)whyareyoucryingnaskedthewoman.Thelittle

girlanswered,''AfterMommymademethisdress,shehadtogoaway.Daddysaidthatshe's

upinheaven(天堂)withGrandparents."Thewomanrealizedwhatthechildmeantandwhy

she(72).Sheheldthegirlinherarms.

Then(73),thelittlegirldidsomethingstrange.Shestoppedcrying,andbeganto

sing.Itwasthe(74)soundthewomanhadeverheard,almostlikethesongofavery

smallbird.Afterthechildstoppedsinging,sheexplainedtothewoman,MMommyhad(75)

methesongbeforeshewentaway.Andshemademe(76)tosingitwheneverIstarted

crying.Shesaiditwouldmakemestop."Yousee,nowmyeyesaredry.

Asthewomanturnedtogo,thelittlegirlsaidtoher,"Madam,canyouwaitjustaminuteI

wanttoshowyou(77).”"Ofcourse",answeredthewoman."Whatdoyouwant

(78)?"

Pointingtoaspot(斑點)onherdress,thelittlegirlsaid,''RighthereiswheremyMommy

kissedmydress,andhereisanotherkiss,andhere,andhere,,,Mommysaidthatsheputall

those(79)onmydresssothatIwouldhaveherlovewithme."

Thenthewomanrealizedthatshenolongersawalittlegirlinasimpledress.Shesawachild

wrapped(包裹)inher(80)love.

第二節(jié)完成句子(共5小題;每空1分,滿分10分)

32.(2分)我認為多朗讀可以幫助你培養(yǎng)語感.

Ithinkcanhelpyouincreaseasenseoflanguage.

33.(2分)如果你想學好英語,就不要怕犯錯.

IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,don'tbeafraidof.

34.(2分)到目前為止,中國政府已經(jīng)為人們的醫(yī)療保健花費了大量的資金.

So,Chinesegovernmenthasalreadyalotofmoneyonpeople'shealthcare.

35.(2分)嘲笑處于困境中的人是不禮貌的.

It'snotpolitetolaughatthosepeople.

36.(2分)我確信越來越多的人會因為健康而戒煙.

I'msuremoreandmorepeoplewillsmokingbecauseofhealth.

第三節(jié)寫作(滿分10分)

37.(10分)親愛的同學,你生活中有煩惱,學習有壓力嗎?那我們應該如何正確面對煩惱,

有效緩解心理壓力呢?請根據(jù)提示以"Howtosolveourstress"為題寫一篇80詞左右的短

文,開頭已給出,不計入字數(shù);語言表達準確規(guī)范,語句通順連貫;提示內(nèi)容必須用完.

提示:1.積極參加體育鍛煉,有一個健康的身體.

2.多與老師、家長和朋友交談,說出自己的煩惱.

3.多聽聽音樂,多看看書.

4.盡自己最大努力學習,勇敢面對自己的成績.

5.如果經(jīng)常壓力太大,可以去看看醫(yī)生.

Howtosolveourstress

Weallhavesomeproblemsandinourlives.Howshouldwesolvethem?.

2015年四川省眉山市中考英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分5分)第一節(jié)下面你將聽到5段對話.每段對話后有一個小

題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘

的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題.每段對話僅讀兩遍.

1.(1分)WhatdoesMarylooklikenow?

A.Tallandthin

B.Shortandthin

C.Heavyandtall.

【考點】15:短對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】A

【點評】略

2.(1分)Wholovessadmovies?

A.Jenny'scousin

B.Jane

C.Jenny.

【考點】15:短對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】C

【點評】略

3.(1分)Whatwillthespeakersdo?

A.SayhellotoSusan

B.Borrowbooksfromthelibrary

C.MeetSusanattheschoolgate.

【考點】15:短對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】A

【點評】略

4.(1分)WhendidBettgotoAmerica?

A.LastJune

B.LastJuly

C.LastAugust.

【考點】15:短對話理解.

【分略

【解答】B

【點評】略

5.(1分)Wheredoesthegirlwanttodoherhomework?

A.Inherroom

B.Atschool

C.AtAnn'shome.

【考點】15:短對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】C

【點評】略

第二節(jié)聽對話和獨白答題(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)下面你將聽到4段對話和

獨白,每段對話和獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,

聽每段對話前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的

作答時間.每段對話讀兩遍.

6.(2分)請聽第一段對話,回答第6-7小題.

6.Howmuchisthewhitehat?

A.$20

B.$10

C.$8

7.Whatwilltheboybuy?

A.Awhitehat

B.Ablackhat

C.Abluetie.

【考點】16:短文理解.

【分析】略

【解答】AC

【點評】略

7.(3分)請聽第二段對話,回答第8-10小題.

8.Whatkindofdisheswouldthemanliketotry?

A.Hotdishes

B.Lightdishes

C.Sweetdishes

9.Howmanydishesdoesthemanorder?

A.One

B.Two

C.Three

10.Whatdrinkdoesthemanwanttohave?

A.Beer

B.Juice

C.Tea.

【考點】16:短文理解.

【分析】略

【解答】ABB

【點評】略

8.(2分)請聽第三段對話,回答第11-12小題.

11.What'swrongwiththeman?

A.Hehasastomachache

B.Hehasasorethroat

C.Hehasacold

12.What'sthedoctor'sadvice?

A.Totakesomemedicine

B.Tohaveagoodrest

C.Todrinkmorewater.

【考點】16:短文理解.

【分析】略

【解答】CB

【點評】略

9.(3分)請聽第四段對話,回答第13-15小題.

13.Whatkindofpartyisit?

A.Agoodbyeparty

B.ANewYearparty

C.Awelcomeparty

14.Whenistheparty?

A.At7thismorning

B.At7tomorrowevening

C.At8tomorrowevening

15.WhatwillBobbringtotheparty?

A.Foodanddrinks

B.Somephotos

C.Acamera.

【考點】16:短文理解.

【分析】略

【解答】ABC

【點評】略

10.(5分)請聽一段獨白,完成16-20小題.

16.HowoldwasLiYangwhenhestartedmiddleschool?

A.ll

B.12

C.13

17.WhatcouldLiYangplaywell?

A.Chess

B.Theguitar

C.Theviolin

18.WhenwasLiYang'sbirthday?

A.OnMarch15th

B.OnMay5th

C.OnMay15th

19.WhathappenedtoLiYangafterhegotacomputer?

A.Herefusedtojoininanycompetition.

B.Hedidn'tworkhard

C.Henolongerlikedthepiano.

20.HowdidLiYangfeelafterhisdadtalkedwithhim?

A.Sorry

B.Excited

C.Bored.

【考點】16:短文理解.

【分析】略

【解答】BCCBA

【點評】略

第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分15分)第一節(jié)語法和詞匯知識(共15小題;每小

題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.

11.(1分)-Look!___Smithsareplayingbacketball.

-Let'sthem.()

A.The;joininB.The;join

C.A;joininD.A;join

【考點】51:定冠詞(the);DH:動詞詞義辨析.

【分析】--看!史密斯一家正在打乒乓球.

--讓我們和他們一起打籃球吧.

【解答】答案:B."the+姓氏名詞的復數(shù)"表示"…一家"或"…夫婦",Smiths史密斯姓氏

復數(shù),故前用the;而joinsb和某人在一起,jointhem和他們一起打籃球.故選B

【點評】本題考查冠詞的用法,冠詞分為定冠詞、不定冠詞及零冠詞.定冠詞the表特指

或是雙方都知道的人或物,不定冠詞an用在元音音素的前面,a用于輔音音素的前面.

12.(1分)-Mom,canIdo___muchworkinashorttime?

-Dear,Ithinkyoucan.()

A.so;soB.such;soC.so;suchD.such;such

【考點】C3:連詞辨析.

【分析】-媽媽,我能在這么短的時間內(nèi)做這么多工作嗎?

-親愛的,我想你可以.

【解答】答案:C

so和such都有"如此,這樣"的意思,但用法不同,such后面跟名詞,而so后面跟形容

詞或副詞;當名詞前的形容詞為表示數(shù)目的詞時,such必須換成so,一般來說,只有so

能與much連用,somuch和somany可以成為固定的詞組;句中的ashorttime為名詞詞

組,所以前面用such修飾,故選C.

【點評】本題考查連詞辨析,先弄清所給詞的詞義及用法,再根據(jù)情境選擇正確答案.

13.(1分)Weshouldthanktheman.Healwaysdoeswhathecanus.()

A.helpsB.tohelpC.helpD.helping

【考點】DD:不定式.

【分析】我們應該感謝那個人.他總是盡他所能來幫助我們.

【解答】答案:B.根據(jù)Healwaysdosewhathecanus.在這里whathecan作does

的賓語,構成賓語從句,后面用to引導的不定式作目的狀語,to后面直接跟動詞原形.故

選B.

【點評】本題考查了不定式的用法.解答時注意理解句意以及所給選項的意思并作出正

確選擇.

14.(1分)-Wouldyoupleasetellmeintoday'snewspaper?

-Sorry,Ihaven'treadityet.(

A.somethingimportantB?importantsomething

C.anythingimpoetantD.importantanything

【考點】65:不定代詞.

【分析】--你能告訴我今天的報紙上有什么重要的新聞嗎?--對不起,我還沒看今

天的報紙呢.

【解答】答案:A.something意思是"某事,某物”一般用在肯定句中,用在疑問句中的

時候,是為了得到對方肯定的答復;anything意思是“任何事物”一般用于否定句或疑問句

中.根據(jù)"Wouldyoupleasetellmeintoday'snewspaper?"一般情況下,每天的報紙

上都會有些重要的新聞,所以問話人希望能夠得到肯定的答復,所以要用something來填

空,另外,形容詞修飾不定代詞的時候,要放在不定代詞的后面.故選A.

【點評】首先要掌握something和anything的意思以及用法區(qū)別,還要掌握形容詞修飾不

定代詞的用法,然后結合具體的語句就可以確定正確答案.

15.(1分)-Howhappythegrandparentsare!

-Yes,theyforfiftyyears.()

A.havebeenmarriedB.havemarried

C.havegotmarriedD.married

【考點】F5:現(xiàn)在完成時.

【分析】-祖父母多么高興??!

-是的,他們已經(jīng)結婚五十年了.

【解答】答案:A根據(jù)forfiftyyears可知,這是一個表示一段時間的時間狀語,而get

married是瞬間性動詞,不能持續(xù)一段時間,所以要用bemarried,它后面可以跟表示一

段時間的狀語;要用現(xiàn)在完成時,現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的結構為have/has+動詞的過去分詞,主

語是they,所以助動詞用have,

故選:A.

【點評】本題主要考查現(xiàn)在完成時,用法:表示過去發(fā)生或完成的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影

響或結果,還表示過去發(fā)生動作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在.其結構是have/has+及物動詞的過去分

詞.此題注意短暫性動詞和延續(xù)性動詞區(qū)別.

16.(1分)Jackisnineyearsold.Todayishisbirthday.()

A.nineB.ninthC.ninethD.ninety

【考點】A2:序數(shù)詞.

【分析】Jack九歲了,今天是他的第九個生日.

【解答】答案:B.

根據(jù)題干"Jack九歲了,可知今天是他的第九個生日."判斷句中的數(shù)詞要使用序數(shù)詞表

順序,即:第九個,修飾后面的名詞birthday;nine的序數(shù)詞是ninth.故選B

【點評】首先根據(jù)句意判斷句中缺少基數(shù)詞還是序數(shù)詞,另外注意序數(shù)詞的正確拼寫和

序數(shù)詞的用法序數(shù)詞,前應加定冠詞the,但是當序數(shù)詞前有名詞所有格或形容詞性物主

代詞時,Ihe要省略.

17.(1分)-Areallthestudentsfrom___inyourclass?

-No,thereareonly3inourclass.Theothersarefromothercountries.()

A.Germany;GermenB?Germany;Germans

C.German;GermansD.German;Germany

【考點】44:可數(shù)名詞及其單復數(shù).

【分析】--你們班所有的學生都來自德國嗎?

--不,我們班只有3名德國人.其余的來自別的國家.

【解答】答案:B

結合句子結構以及第一個空格前from可知有固定短語"befrom""來自…",結合選項后接

德國,其英文表達為Germany,再根據(jù)第二個空格前有基數(shù)詞3可知表達數(shù)量后接可數(shù)

名詞復數(shù),德國人的英文表達為German,是可數(shù)名詞,其復數(shù)形式為Germans,綜上所

述,故選B

【點評】本題考查德國的英文表達為Germany,以及德國人German的復數(shù)形式為Germans,

特別注意其復數(shù)形式為Germans并非Germen

18.(1分)Theworkersweremadefrommorningtonightinthepast.()

A.workedB.toworkC.workD.working

【考點】G2:一般過去時的被動語態(tài).

【分析】在過去工人們被迫從早晨工作到晚上.

【解答】答案:B

根據(jù)句意可知make意為“迫使"即make在句中是使役動詞,"使某人干某事”的英文表達

為makesbdosth,該短語中跟不帶to的動詞不定式作賓補,再結合句子結構"Theworkers

weremade…"為were+make的過去分詞made,可知是被動語態(tài),又知make作為使役動

詞變成被動語態(tài)時,后面的不定式須帶to,

故選:B.

【點評】本題首先根據(jù)make的意思確定其為使役動詞,再結合句子結構可知make作為

使役動詞變成被動語態(tài)時,后面的不定式須帶t

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