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2015年四川省眉山市中考英語試卷
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分5分)第一節(jié)下面你將聽到5段對話.每段對話后有一個小
題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘
的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題.每段對話僅讀兩遍.
1.(1分)WhatdoesMarylooklikenow?
A.Tallandthin
B.Shortandthin
C.Heavyandtall.
2.(1分)Wholovessadmovies?
A.Jenny*scousin
B.Jane
C.Jenny.
3.(1分)Whatwillthespeakersdo?
A.SayhellotoSusan
B.Borrowbooksfromthelibrary
C.MeetSusanattheschoolgate.
4.(1分)WhendidBettgotoAmerica?
A.LastJune
B.LastJuly
C.LastAugust.
5.(1分)Wheredoesthegirlwanttodoherhomework?
A.Inherroom
B.Atschool
C.AtAnn'shome.
第二節(jié)聽對話和獨白答題(共5小題;每小題I分,滿分15分)下面你將聽到4段對話和
獨白,每段對話和獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,
聽每段對話前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的
作答時間.每段對話讀兩遍.
6.(2分)請聽第一段對話,回答第6-7小題.
6.Howmuchisthewhitehat?
A.$20
B.$10
C.$8
7.Whatwilltheboybuy?
A.Awhitehat
B.Ablackhat
C.Abluetie.
7.(3分)請聽第二段對話,回答第8-10小題.
8.Whatkindofdisheswouldthemanliketotry?
A.Hotdishes
B?Lightdishes
C.Sweetdishes
9.Howmanydishesdoesthemanorder?
A.One
B.Two
C.Three
10.Whatdrinkdoesthemanwanttohave?
A.Beer
B.Juice
C.Tea.
8.(2分)請聽第三段對話,回答第11-12小題.
11.What'swrongwiththeman?
A.Hehasastomachache
B.Hehasasorethroat
C.Hehasacold
12.What'sthedoctor'sadvice?
A.Totakesomemedicine
B.Tohaveagoodrest
C.Todrinkmorewater.
9.(3分)請聽第四段對話,回答第13-15小題.
13.Whatkindofpartyisit?
A.Agoodbyeparty
B.ANewYearparty
C.Awelcomeparty
14.Whenistheparty?
A.At7thismorning
B.At7tomorrowevening
C.At8tomorrowevening
15.WhatwillBobbringtotheparty?
A.Foodanddrinks
B.Somephotos
C.Acamera.
10.(5分)請聽一段獨白,完成16-20小題.
16.HowoldwasLiYangwhenhestartedmiddleschool?
A.ll
B.12
C.13
17.WhatcouldLiYangplaywell?
A?Chess
B.Theguitar
C.Theviolin
18.WhenwasLiYang'sbirthday?
A.OnMarch15th
B.OnMay5th
C.OnMay15th
19.WhathappenedtoLiYangafterhegotacomputer?
A.Herefusedtojoininanycompetition.
B.Hedidn'tworkhard
C.Henolongerlikedthepiano.
20.HowdidLiYangfeelafterhisdadtalkedwithhim?
A.Sorry
B.Excited
C.Bored.
第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分15分)第一節(jié)語法和詞匯知識(共15小題;每小
題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.
11.(1分)-Look!___Smithsareplayingbacketball.
-Let'sthem.()
A.The;joininB.The;join
C.A;joininD.A;join
12.(1分)-Mom,canIdomuchworkinashorttime?
-Dear,Ithinkyoucan.()
A.so;soB.such;soC.so;suchD.such;such
13.(1分)Weshouldthanktheman.Healwaysdoeswhathecanus.()
A.helpsB.tohelpC.helpD.helping
14.(1分)-Wouldyoupleasetellmeintoday'snewspaper?
-Sorry,Ihaven'treadityet.()
A.somethingimportantB.importantsomething
C.anythingimpoetantD.importantanything
15.(1分)-Howhappythegrandparentsare!
-Yes,theyforfiftyyears.()
A.havebeenmarriedB.havemarried
C.havegotmarriedD.married
16.(1分)Jackisnineyearsold.Todayishis.birthday.()
A.nineB.ninthC.ninethD.ninety
17.(1分)-Areallthestudentsfrominyourclass?
-No,thereareonly3inourclass.Theothersarefromothercountries.()
A.Germany;GermenB.Germany;Germans
C.German;GermansD.German;Germany
18.(1分)Theworkersweremade.frommorningtonightinthepast.(
A.workedB.toworkC.workD.working
19.(1分)Inourschoollibrarythereanumberofbooksandthenumberofthem
growinglargerandlarger.()
A.is;areB.has;isC.are;isD.have;are
20.(1分)-DoyouknowJayheretomorrow?
-Sorry,Idon*tknow.Butwhenheheretomorrow,I'lltellyouatonce.()
A.get;getsB.gets;willget
C.willget;willgetD.willget;gets
21.(1分)Mikereadingplayingcomputergames.()
A.prefers;thanB.prefers;to
C.wouldrather;thanD.wouldrather;to
22.(1分)-Whoisthatspeaking?
-Mikespeaking.()
A.I'mB.MynameisC.ThatisD.Thisis
23.(1分)We'llhaveapicnicneartherivertomorrowitrainsheavily.()
A.untilB.ifC.unlessD.when
24.(1分)Nomatter,youmustfollowtheschoolrules.()
A.whereareyouB.whatdoyoudo
C.whoareyouD.whoyouare
25.(1分)-Whatdoyouhavetodobesidestheroomathome?
-Ihavetotakeoutthetrash.()
A.else;cleaningB.else;clean
C.other;cleaningD.other;clean
第二節(jié)完形填空(共1小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給
的A、B、C和D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.
26.(15分)OneSaturdayafternoon,Katewenttobuysomethingforhersisterand
(36),AsKatewascomingoutofashop.Ayoungladywalkedtowardsher.Shesaid
shewasMissGreen-agoodfriendofKate'ssister's.Kate(37)her.Thenshecalled
ataxi(38)Katehome.Shetoldthedriverwhereheshouldgo.Katewas(39)
thatitwasnotinthedirectionofherhome.
"(40)?"Kateasked.Theladysmiled.
Whentheycametoaquietroad,abigrudeman(41)ontheroad.Hestoppedthe
taxidriver,knockedhimdown,tiedhim,andthrewhimoutofthe(42).Atthe
sametime,MissGreentookoutofaknifeand(43)itatKate.SheaskedKatetokeep
(44).Themanthenstartedthetaxi.”
"Oh,God!Fmbeingkidnapped,"Katesaidtoherself.
Shetriedtoescape,butshedidn't(45).Suddenlyan(46)cameto
her.Shetookoutalipstick(Id紅)fromherpocket,wrote'SOS'onthewindow,andcovered
theword(47)herback.
Afewminuteslater,apolicecar(48)andthepolicemensawthesign.Whenthe
kidnapperssawthepolicementheystoppedthetaxi,jumpedintothegrass,and(49).
ThepolicementhenpickedKateupandsentherhome.Whenherparentsknewwhathad
happened,theyweregreatlysurprised.Buttheywere(50)becausetheirdaughterhad
finallycomebacksafely.
36.A.herB.hersC.herselfD.hers,
37.A.knewB.believedC.thankedD.remembered
38.A.tosendB.sendC.sentD.sends
39.A.sureB.excitedC.surprisedD.pleased
40.A.WhatB.Wherec.WhenD.Why
41.A.droveB.climbedc.fellD.appeared
42.A.roadB.sightc.taxiD.home
43.A.shoutedB.playedc.hurtD.pointed
44.A.excitedB.interestedc.relaxedD.quiet
45.A.failB.failedc.succeededD.succeed
46.A.ideaB.answerc.interestD.order
47.A.byB.withc.ofD.for
48.A.soppedB.leftc.passedD.turned
49.A.ranawayB.ranawayfromC.ranoutD.ranoutof
50.A.worriedB.happyC.proudD.successful.
第三部分閱讀理解(共2節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共3小題;每小題10分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項.
27.(10分)Aneighty-year-oldcouplewerehavingtroublewiththeirmemories.Oneday,
theydecidedtoseeadoctor.Thedoctortoldhimthattherewasnothingserious,buthe
suggestedthattheyshouldstartwritingthingsdowntohelpthemrememberthings.Thecouple
thankedthedoctorandleft.
LaterthatnightwhilewatchingTV,theoldmangotupfromhischairandhiswifeasked,
"Whereareyougoing?”
"Tothekitchen.”
"Willyougetmeanice-cream?"askedthewife.
nSure.n
Thenhiswifeaskedhimtowriteitdown.
“No,Icanrememberthat,"repliedthehusband.
"Well,Ialsowantsomestrawberriesandcreamontop.You'dbetterwriteitdown,oryou
willforgetthat,"saidthewife.
"No,Icanrememberthat,"thehusbandgotalittleunhappyandwentintothekitchen.
Afterabout20minutes,thehusbandreturnedwithaplateoffish.Thewifelaughed,
HHaha!Yburbadmemory!!wantedsomebreadwithcream.”
51.Howoldwasthewife?
A.Eight
B?Eighteen
C.Eighty
D.Eighties
52.Whydidthecouplegotothedoctor's?
A.Becausetheyhadaheadache.
B.Becausetheyhadbadmemories.
C.Becausethedocorwastheirson.
D.Becausetheoldmanwasill.
53.Whatdidthehusbandgivetothewife?
A.Anice-cream
B.Somestrawberriesandcream
C.Somebreadwithcream
D.Somefish
54.Whatdidthewifereallywant?
A.Somebreadwithcream
B?Anice-creamwithsomestrawberriesandcream
C.Aplateoffish
D.Somestrawberriesandcream
55.Whichsentenceisright?
A.Thecoupleoftenforgotthings.
B.Onlythehusbandhadabadmemory.
C?Thecouplewereill.
D.Thedoctoralsohadabadmemory.
28.(10分)Canplantseatpeople?Probablynot,buttherearemanyplantsthateatmeat.Some
ofthemarebig.Andthaycaneatsmallanimals.Onefamousmeat-eatingplantisVenus
Flytrap(捕蠅草).Venusflytrapisaverystrangeplant.ItgrowsindrypartsoftheUnited
States.Itsleavesarelikethepagesofabook.Theycanopenandcloseveryquickly.Insidethe
leaves,therearethreesmallhairs.Ifaflytouchesoneofthehairs,theleafclosesquickly,
sotheflycannotgetout.Inabouthalfanhour,theleafpressestheflyuntilitisdead.Then,
theplantcoverstheflyandslowlyeatsit.Whydoplantsdothat?Mostplantsgetwhatthey
needfromthesun,theair,andtheground.Insomeplaces,thegroundisverypoor.Itdoesn't
havealltheseimportantthings,especiallynitrogen(氮).Animalmeathasalotofnitrogen,
sosomeplantseatmeattogetwhattheyneed.Let*shopethatbiggerplantsdon'tgetthesame
idea!
56.Venusflytrapisakindof
A.plant
B.animal
C.food
D.meat
57.Venusflytrapgrowsin.
A.mostpartsoftheworld
B.partsofAfrica
C.drypartsoftheUnitedStates
D.wetpartsofEngland
58.Fromthepassage,welearnthat.
A.allplantscaneatpeople
B.allplantscaneatanimals
C.someplantscaneatpeople
D.someplantscaneatanimals
59.Theunderlinedword'presses"probablymeansinChinese.
A.擠壓
B.關上
C,打開
D.松開
60.-Whydosomeplantseatanimalmeat?-Because.
A.plantsaredangeroustoanimals
B.animalsaredangeroustoplants
C.plantswanttogetwhattheyneedfromanimalmeat
D.plantswanttoprotectthemselvesagainstanimals.
29.(10分)JohnandJackmetattheoldbencheveryafternoon.Thentheyplayedfootball.But
theydidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyarealfootball.SoJackmadeaballoutofoldsocks
coveredwithapieceofplastic.Everytime,thetwofriendsdidn'tstopkickingandrunning
untilverylate.
OnMondayafternoon,JohnandJackmetagainattheoldbench.Soonthehome-madeball
wasrunningacrossthegrass.Theboyslaughedandshoutedhappily.Theballwasstoppedby
aboywearinganicepairofsportsshoes.JohnwasupsetwhenhesawitwasSteven.
Thenextmorning,John*smothergavehimabill."Yourunclesentyouabirthdaypresent.HShe
smiled.John'seyesgrewbigwhenhesawthe$100bill.Laterthatday,hismotherboughta
pairofnewsportsshoesandarealfootball.
ThatafternoonSteveninvitedJohntoplayfootball.StevendidnotwantJacktojointhemonly
becauseJack*ssportsshoesweredirty.Whenthegamewasover,JohnandStevenwalkedpast
theoldbenchwhereJackwassitting.Stevenpickedupastoneandthrewitathim.John,
holdinghisnewfootballinhishands,walkedonanddidnotlookback.
Severaldayslater,asJohnwalkedpasttheoldbench,hesawsomethinglyingunderit.He
lookedcloserandsawitwasthehome-madeball.Johnwasfullofsadnesswhenhesawthe
ball.Ashissadnessturnedtoanger,hepickeduphisnewfootballandkickeditintothe
air.Thenhewalkedtothebeach,satdownandwaited.
61.WhenJohnandJackwereplayingwiththeirhome-madeball,theyfelt.
A.sad
B.glad
C.unfair
D.angry
62.WhatpresentdidJohngetfromhisuncle
A.Abill.
B.Afootball.
C.Ahome-madefootball.
D.Apairofnewshoes.
63.Whydidn'tJackplayfootballwithJohnandSteven?
A-Becausehewasill.
B.BecausehehatedSteven.
C.Becausehedidn*twearsportsshoes.
D.Becausehewasn'tinvitedbySteven.
64.Johnsatonthebeachandprobablywaitedfor.
A.hismother
B.Jack
C.Steven
D.hisuncle
65.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Abirthdaypresent
B.Afootballmatch
C.Ahome-madefootball
D.Anewfootball.
第二節(jié)補全短文(共I小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,
從短文后的A-E選項中,選出適當?shù)倪x擇補全短文,使短文完整,通順.
30.(10分)Ayoungsoldierwaslookingforsomeoneinahospital.Theninfrontofaroom,a
nursesawhimandsaid,“Oh,yourfatherisrighthere."Andbeforetheyoungmancouldsay
nothing,(66)"Yoursonishere,nshesaid.Shehadtorepeatmanytimesbeforethe
oldman'seyesopened.Theoldmanwastoosicktoseetheyoungmanclearly.Hereachedout
hishand.(67)Hewantedtolettheoldmanfeelhislove.
Thenursebroughtachairsothattheyoungmancouldsitbesidethebed.Allthroughthenight,
theyoungmansatthereandheldtheoldman'shand.Thenursefoundhimverytired,(68)_
Sometimes,thenurseheardtheyoungmansayafewwords.Theoldmansaidnothing.He
onlyheldtheyoungman'shandthewholenight.
(69)Thenursesaid,"Tmsorryaboutthat.,H'Butwhowasthatman?"nHewasyour
father,"sheansweredinsurprise,uNo,hewasn't,"theyoungmansaid.nIneversawhimbefore
inmylife.”"Thenwhydidn'tyousayanythingwhenItookyoutohim?'H,Iknewatoncethat
theremustbesomethingwrong.ButIalsoknewheneededhisson,andhissonjustwasn't
here.WhenIfoundhewastoosicktotellwhetherIwashissonornot,Iknewhowmuchhe
neededme.SoIstayed.”
(70)_______
A.Whenmorningcame,theoldmandied.
B.sosheaskedhimtohavearest,buthedidn't.
C.Thenexttimesomeoneneedsyou,justbethere,stay.
D.Theyoungmanheldhishand.
E.shequicklytookhimtoanoldmaninbed.
第四部分寫作第一節(jié)短文填空(共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用
方框內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填入短文空格內(nèi),使短文意思完整,通順,每詞限用一次.
31.(10分)
teachercrymotherpromisesuddenkissbutseeanythingsweet
"Doyoulikemydress"alittlegirlaskedapassingwoman."Mymothermadeitforme,"she
saidwithtearsinhereyes.
“Well,Ithinkit'sverybeautiful,(71)whyareyoucryingnaskedthewoman.Thelittle
girlanswered,''AfterMommymademethisdress,shehadtogoaway.Daddysaidthatshe's
upinheaven(天堂)withGrandparents."Thewomanrealizedwhatthechildmeantandwhy
she(72).Sheheldthegirlinherarms.
Then(73),thelittlegirldidsomethingstrange.Shestoppedcrying,andbeganto
sing.Itwasthe(74)soundthewomanhadeverheard,almostlikethesongofavery
smallbird.Afterthechildstoppedsinging,sheexplainedtothewoman,MMommyhad(75)
methesongbeforeshewentaway.Andshemademe(76)tosingitwheneverIstarted
crying.Shesaiditwouldmakemestop."Yousee,nowmyeyesaredry.
Asthewomanturnedtogo,thelittlegirlsaidtoher,"Madam,canyouwaitjustaminuteI
wanttoshowyou(77).”"Ofcourse",answeredthewoman."Whatdoyouwant
(78)?"
Pointingtoaspot(斑點)onherdress,thelittlegirlsaid,''RighthereiswheremyMommy
kissedmydress,andhereisanotherkiss,andhere,andhere,,,Mommysaidthatsheputall
those(79)onmydresssothatIwouldhaveherlovewithme."
Thenthewomanrealizedthatshenolongersawalittlegirlinasimpledress.Shesawachild
wrapped(包裹)inher(80)love.
第二節(jié)完成句子(共5小題;每空1分,滿分10分)
32.(2分)我認為多朗讀可以幫助你培養(yǎng)語感.
Ithinkcanhelpyouincreaseasenseoflanguage.
33.(2分)如果你想學好英語,就不要怕犯錯.
IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,don'tbeafraidof.
34.(2分)到目前為止,中國政府已經(jīng)為人們的醫(yī)療保健花費了大量的資金.
So,Chinesegovernmenthasalreadyalotofmoneyonpeople'shealthcare.
35.(2分)嘲笑處于困境中的人是不禮貌的.
It'snotpolitetolaughatthosepeople.
36.(2分)我確信越來越多的人會因為健康而戒煙.
I'msuremoreandmorepeoplewillsmokingbecauseofhealth.
第三節(jié)寫作(滿分10分)
37.(10分)親愛的同學,你生活中有煩惱,學習有壓力嗎?那我們應該如何正確面對煩惱,
有效緩解心理壓力呢?請根據(jù)提示以"Howtosolveourstress"為題寫一篇80詞左右的短
文,開頭已給出,不計入字數(shù);語言表達準確規(guī)范,語句通順連貫;提示內(nèi)容必須用完.
提示:1.積極參加體育鍛煉,有一個健康的身體.
2.多與老師、家長和朋友交談,說出自己的煩惱.
3.多聽聽音樂,多看看書.
4.盡自己最大努力學習,勇敢面對自己的成績.
5.如果經(jīng)常壓力太大,可以去看看醫(yī)生.
Howtosolveourstress
Weallhavesomeproblemsandinourlives.Howshouldwesolvethem?.
2015年四川省眉山市中考英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分5分)第一節(jié)下面你將聽到5段對話.每段對話后有一個小
題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘
的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題.每段對話僅讀兩遍.
1.(1分)WhatdoesMarylooklikenow?
A.Tallandthin
B.Shortandthin
C.Heavyandtall.
【考點】15:短對話理解.
【分析】略
【解答】A
【點評】略
2.(1分)Wholovessadmovies?
A.Jenny'scousin
B.Jane
C.Jenny.
【考點】15:短對話理解.
【分析】略
【解答】C
【點評】略
3.(1分)Whatwillthespeakersdo?
A.SayhellotoSusan
B.Borrowbooksfromthelibrary
C.MeetSusanattheschoolgate.
【考點】15:短對話理解.
【分析】略
【解答】A
【點評】略
4.(1分)WhendidBettgotoAmerica?
A.LastJune
B.LastJuly
C.LastAugust.
【考點】15:短對話理解.
【分略
【解答】B
【點評】略
5.(1分)Wheredoesthegirlwanttodoherhomework?
A.Inherroom
B.Atschool
C.AtAnn'shome.
【考點】15:短對話理解.
【分析】略
【解答】C
【點評】略
第二節(jié)聽對話和獨白答題(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)下面你將聽到4段對話和
獨白,每段對話和獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,
聽每段對話前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的
作答時間.每段對話讀兩遍.
6.(2分)請聽第一段對話,回答第6-7小題.
6.Howmuchisthewhitehat?
A.$20
B.$10
C.$8
7.Whatwilltheboybuy?
A.Awhitehat
B.Ablackhat
C.Abluetie.
【考點】16:短文理解.
【分析】略
【解答】AC
【點評】略
7.(3分)請聽第二段對話,回答第8-10小題.
8.Whatkindofdisheswouldthemanliketotry?
A.Hotdishes
B.Lightdishes
C.Sweetdishes
9.Howmanydishesdoesthemanorder?
A.One
B.Two
C.Three
10.Whatdrinkdoesthemanwanttohave?
A.Beer
B.Juice
C.Tea.
【考點】16:短文理解.
【分析】略
【解答】ABB
【點評】略
8.(2分)請聽第三段對話,回答第11-12小題.
11.What'swrongwiththeman?
A.Hehasastomachache
B.Hehasasorethroat
C.Hehasacold
12.What'sthedoctor'sadvice?
A.Totakesomemedicine
B.Tohaveagoodrest
C.Todrinkmorewater.
【考點】16:短文理解.
【分析】略
【解答】CB
【點評】略
9.(3分)請聽第四段對話,回答第13-15小題.
13.Whatkindofpartyisit?
A.Agoodbyeparty
B.ANewYearparty
C.Awelcomeparty
14.Whenistheparty?
A.At7thismorning
B.At7tomorrowevening
C.At8tomorrowevening
15.WhatwillBobbringtotheparty?
A.Foodanddrinks
B.Somephotos
C.Acamera.
【考點】16:短文理解.
【分析】略
【解答】ABC
【點評】略
10.(5分)請聽一段獨白,完成16-20小題.
16.HowoldwasLiYangwhenhestartedmiddleschool?
A.ll
B.12
C.13
17.WhatcouldLiYangplaywell?
A.Chess
B.Theguitar
C.Theviolin
18.WhenwasLiYang'sbirthday?
A.OnMarch15th
B.OnMay5th
C.OnMay15th
19.WhathappenedtoLiYangafterhegotacomputer?
A.Herefusedtojoininanycompetition.
B.Hedidn'tworkhard
C.Henolongerlikedthepiano.
20.HowdidLiYangfeelafterhisdadtalkedwithhim?
A.Sorry
B.Excited
C.Bored.
【考點】16:短文理解.
【分析】略
【解答】BCCBA
【點評】略
第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分15分)第一節(jié)語法和詞匯知識(共15小題;每小
題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.
11.(1分)-Look!___Smithsareplayingbacketball.
-Let'sthem.()
A.The;joininB.The;join
C.A;joininD.A;join
【考點】51:定冠詞(the);DH:動詞詞義辨析.
【分析】--看!史密斯一家正在打乒乓球.
--讓我們和他們一起打籃球吧.
【解答】答案:B."the+姓氏名詞的復數(shù)"表示"…一家"或"…夫婦",Smiths史密斯姓氏
復數(shù),故前用the;而joinsb和某人在一起,jointhem和他們一起打籃球.故選B
【點評】本題考查冠詞的用法,冠詞分為定冠詞、不定冠詞及零冠詞.定冠詞the表特指
或是雙方都知道的人或物,不定冠詞an用在元音音素的前面,a用于輔音音素的前面.
12.(1分)-Mom,canIdo___muchworkinashorttime?
-Dear,Ithinkyoucan.()
A.so;soB.such;soC.so;suchD.such;such
【考點】C3:連詞辨析.
【分析】-媽媽,我能在這么短的時間內(nèi)做這么多工作嗎?
-親愛的,我想你可以.
【解答】答案:C
so和such都有"如此,這樣"的意思,但用法不同,such后面跟名詞,而so后面跟形容
詞或副詞;當名詞前的形容詞為表示數(shù)目的詞時,such必須換成so,一般來說,只有so
能與much連用,somuch和somany可以成為固定的詞組;句中的ashorttime為名詞詞
組,所以前面用such修飾,故選C.
【點評】本題考查連詞辨析,先弄清所給詞的詞義及用法,再根據(jù)情境選擇正確答案.
13.(1分)Weshouldthanktheman.Healwaysdoeswhathecanus.()
A.helpsB.tohelpC.helpD.helping
【考點】DD:不定式.
【分析】我們應該感謝那個人.他總是盡他所能來幫助我們.
【解答】答案:B.根據(jù)Healwaysdosewhathecanus.在這里whathecan作does
的賓語,構成賓語從句,后面用to引導的不定式作目的狀語,to后面直接跟動詞原形.故
選B.
【點評】本題考查了不定式的用法.解答時注意理解句意以及所給選項的意思并作出正
確選擇.
14.(1分)-Wouldyoupleasetellmeintoday'snewspaper?
-Sorry,Ihaven'treadityet.(
A.somethingimportantB?importantsomething
C.anythingimpoetantD.importantanything
【考點】65:不定代詞.
【分析】--你能告訴我今天的報紙上有什么重要的新聞嗎?--對不起,我還沒看今
天的報紙呢.
【解答】答案:A.something意思是"某事,某物”一般用在肯定句中,用在疑問句中的
時候,是為了得到對方肯定的答復;anything意思是“任何事物”一般用于否定句或疑問句
中.根據(jù)"Wouldyoupleasetellmeintoday'snewspaper?"一般情況下,每天的報紙
上都會有些重要的新聞,所以問話人希望能夠得到肯定的答復,所以要用something來填
空,另外,形容詞修飾不定代詞的時候,要放在不定代詞的后面.故選A.
【點評】首先要掌握something和anything的意思以及用法區(qū)別,還要掌握形容詞修飾不
定代詞的用法,然后結合具體的語句就可以確定正確答案.
15.(1分)-Howhappythegrandparentsare!
-Yes,theyforfiftyyears.()
A.havebeenmarriedB.havemarried
C.havegotmarriedD.married
【考點】F5:現(xiàn)在完成時.
【分析】-祖父母多么高興??!
-是的,他們已經(jīng)結婚五十年了.
【解答】答案:A根據(jù)forfiftyyears可知,這是一個表示一段時間的時間狀語,而get
married是瞬間性動詞,不能持續(xù)一段時間,所以要用bemarried,它后面可以跟表示一
段時間的狀語;要用現(xiàn)在完成時,現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的結構為have/has+動詞的過去分詞,主
語是they,所以助動詞用have,
故選:A.
【點評】本題主要考查現(xiàn)在完成時,用法:表示過去發(fā)生或完成的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影
響或結果,還表示過去發(fā)生動作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在.其結構是have/has+及物動詞的過去分
詞.此題注意短暫性動詞和延續(xù)性動詞區(qū)別.
16.(1分)Jackisnineyearsold.Todayishisbirthday.()
A.nineB.ninthC.ninethD.ninety
【考點】A2:序數(shù)詞.
【分析】Jack九歲了,今天是他的第九個生日.
【解答】答案:B.
根據(jù)題干"Jack九歲了,可知今天是他的第九個生日."判斷句中的數(shù)詞要使用序數(shù)詞表
順序,即:第九個,修飾后面的名詞birthday;nine的序數(shù)詞是ninth.故選B
【點評】首先根據(jù)句意判斷句中缺少基數(shù)詞還是序數(shù)詞,另外注意序數(shù)詞的正確拼寫和
序數(shù)詞的用法序數(shù)詞,前應加定冠詞the,但是當序數(shù)詞前有名詞所有格或形容詞性物主
代詞時,Ihe要省略.
17.(1分)-Areallthestudentsfrom___inyourclass?
-No,thereareonly3inourclass.Theothersarefromothercountries.()
A.Germany;GermenB?Germany;Germans
C.German;GermansD.German;Germany
【考點】44:可數(shù)名詞及其單復數(shù).
【分析】--你們班所有的學生都來自德國嗎?
--不,我們班只有3名德國人.其余的來自別的國家.
【解答】答案:B
結合句子結構以及第一個空格前from可知有固定短語"befrom""來自…",結合選項后接
德國,其英文表達為Germany,再根據(jù)第二個空格前有基數(shù)詞3可知表達數(shù)量后接可數(shù)
名詞復數(shù),德國人的英文表達為German,是可數(shù)名詞,其復數(shù)形式為Germans,綜上所
述,故選B
【點評】本題考查德國的英文表達為Germany,以及德國人German的復數(shù)形式為Germans,
特別注意其復數(shù)形式為Germans并非Germen
18.(1分)Theworkersweremadefrommorningtonightinthepast.()
A.workedB.toworkC.workD.working
【考點】G2:一般過去時的被動語態(tài).
【分析】在過去工人們被迫從早晨工作到晚上.
【解答】答案:B
根據(jù)句意可知make意為“迫使"即make在句中是使役動詞,"使某人干某事”的英文表達
為makesbdosth,該短語中跟不帶to的動詞不定式作賓補,再結合句子結構"Theworkers
weremade…"為were+make的過去分詞made,可知是被動語態(tài),又知make作為使役動
詞變成被動語態(tài)時,后面的不定式須帶to,
故選:B.
【點評】本題首先根據(jù)make的意思確定其為使役動詞,再結合句子結構可知make作為
使役動詞變成被動語態(tài)時,后面的不定式須帶t
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