2024屆高考英語高考復(fù)習(xí)語法填空

高中英語高考復(fù)習(xí)語法填空1.有提示詞的2.無提示詞，在剩余的考點里篩選3.實在做不出來，盡量填滿并檢查語法填空做題步驟語法填空ThefamilywhoeatstogetherWhat'sthepriceofafamilymeal？Formanyfamiliesintheworld'swealthiestcountries，theanswerseemstobe，'toomuch'．Forinstance，intheUnitedStates，（1）___isoftenatrendsetterinsuchthings，themajorityoffamiliesreporteatingasinglemealtogetherfewerthanfivedaysaweek．Infact，thefrequencyofsharedmeals（2）___（decrease）inAmericanfamiliesby33percentoverthelasttwentyyears．Themeals（3）___haveshortenedtoo：fromanaverageof90minutestojust12minutes．第一步：先填有提示詞的空

謂語的考點【時態(tài)、語態(tài)、主謂一致】判斷需要填動詞還是非謂語，此處缺少謂語現(xiàn)在完成時主語是頻率，謂語動詞為單數(shù)hasdecreased語法填空ThefamilywhoeatstogetherWhat'sthepriceofafamilymeal？Formanyfamiliesintheworld'swealthiestcountries，theanswerseemstobe，'toomuch'．Forinstance，intheUnitedStates，（1）___isoftenatrendsetterinsuchthings，themajorityoffamiliesreporteatingasinglemealtogetherfewerthanfivedaysaweek．Infact，thefrequencyofsharedmeals（2）___（decrease）inAmericanfamiliesby33percentoverthelasttwentyyears．Themeals（3）___(they)haveshortenedtoo：fromanaverageof90minutestojust12minutes．第一步：先填有提示詞的空

翻譯：用餐本身的時間也縮短了，從平均90分鐘到只用12分鐘。themselves語法填空Soperhapswe'rebetteroffaskingourselves（4）___thecostofnoteatingtogetheris．Onceagain，wecouldturntothefigures．TheOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopmenthasfoundthat15-year-oldswhoreportednotregularly（5）___（share）familymealsweretwiceaslikelytobeabsentfromschool．InEurope，researchhassuggestedthatchildrenwhodon'teatdinnerwiththeirparentsatleasttwiceaweekfacea40percenthigherriskoffatness．Anotherstudy，（6）___（conduct）bytheNationalCenteronAddictionandSubstanceAbuse（濫用）atColumbiaUniversity，foundthatkidswhoeatdinnerwiththeirparentsfiveormoretimesaweekare（7）___（likely）tohaveproblemswithdrugsandalcohol．第一步：先填有提示詞的空

判斷需要填動詞還是非謂語，此處應(yīng)填非謂語sharing語法填空Soperhapswe'rebetteroffaskingourselves（4）___thecostofnoteatingtogetheris．Onceagain，wecouldturntothefigures．TheOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopmenthasfoundthat15-year-oldswhoreportednotregularly（5）___（share）familymealsweretwiceaslikelytobeabsentfromschool．InEurope，researchhassuggestedthatchildrenwhodon'teatdinnerwiththeirparentsatleasttwiceaweekfacea40percenthigherriskoffatness．Anotherstudy，（6）___（conduct）bytheNationalCenteronAddictionandSubstanceAbuse（濫用）atColumbiaUniversity，foundthatkidswhoeatdinnerwiththeirparentsfiveormoretimesaweekare（7）___（likely）tohaveproblemswithdrugsandalcohol．第一步：先填有提示詞的空

判斷需要填動詞還是非謂語，此處應(yīng)填非謂語conducted語法填空Soperhapswe'rebetteroffaskingourselves（4）___thecostofnoteatingtogetheris．Onceagain，wecouldturntothefigures．TheOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopmenthasfoundthat15-year-oldswhoreportednotregularly（5）___（share）familymealsweretwiceaslikelytobeabsentfromschool．InEurope，researchhassuggestedthatchildrenwhodon'teatdinnerwiththeirparentsatleasttwiceaweekfacea40percenthigherriskoffatness．Anotherstudy，（6）___（conduct）bytheNationalCenteronAddictionandSubstanceAbuse（濫用）atColumbiaUniversity，foundthatkidswhoeatdinnerwiththeirparentsfiveormoretimesaweekare（7）___（likely）tohaveproblemswithdrugsandalcohol．第一步：先填有提示詞的空

less考點：比較級步驟二：還剩下哪些考點介詞、冠詞、連詞（從句）、it、形容詞語法填空語法填空ThefamilywhoeatstogetherWhat'sthepriceofafamilymeal？Formanyfamiliesintheworld'swealthiestcountries，theanswerseemstobe，'toomuch'．Forinstance，intheUnitedStates，（1）___isoftenatrendsetterinsuchthings，themajorityoffamiliesreporteatingasinglemealtogetherfewerthanfivedaysaweek．Infact，thefrequencyofsharedmeals（2）___（decrease）inAmericanfamiliesby33percentoverthelasttwentyyears．Themeals（3）___(they)haveshortenedtoo：fromanaverageof90minutestojust12minutes．第二步：無提示詞，從剩余的語法點中篩選考點：定語從句（非限制性定語從句）which好有幾個哥哥？Herbrother,whoisasoldier,alwaysencourageshertogotoacollege.Herbrotherwhoisasoldieralwaysencourageshertogotoacollege.語法填空無數(shù)個哥哥，限制性定語從句，他的當(dāng)兵的哥哥，還可能有其它的哥哥。一個哥哥（“，”代表“=”，兩者之間是同等關(guān)系，非限制性定語從句）語法填空Soperhapswe'rebetteroffaskingourselves（4）___thecostofnoteatingtogetheris．Onceagain，wecouldturntothefigures．TheOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopmenthasfoundthat15-year-oldswhoreportednotregularly（5）___（share）familymealsweretwiceaslikelytobeabsentfromschool．InEurope，researchhassuggestedthatchildrenwhodon'teatdinnerwiththeirparentsatleasttwiceaweekfacea40percenthigherriskoffatness．Anotherstudy，（6）___（conduct）bytheNationalCenteronAddictionandSubstanceAbuse（濫用）atColumbiaUniversity，foundthatkidswhoeatdinnerwiththeirparentsfiveormoretimesaweekare（7）___（likely）tohaveproblemswithdrugsandalcohol．第二步：無提示詞，從剩余的語法點中篩選

考點：名詞性從句

what語法填空Butthosenumbers，impressive（8）___theyseem，maybebesidethepoint．Afterall，havingamealtogetherismorethanjustapreventivemeasure（9）___futuremisfortune．Theprimarycostofthefamilymealisalsotheverythingthatmakesitimportant：time．Thetimespenttogetheroverfoodleadstoallthepositiveoutcomesthataremeasuredinthestudies．Thattimespenttogetherhaslessnoticeable-butnolessreal-effectstoo．Sooften，（10）___isatthefamilymealthatthefamilyassuch-thefamilyasanorganicunitwithsharedmemoriesandfeelingsandambitions-ismade．第二步：無提示詞，從剩余的語法點中篩選

考點：狀語從句as/though語法填空Butthosenumbers，impressive（8）___theyseem，maybebesidethepoint．Afterall，havingamealtogetherismorethanjustapreventivemeasure（9）___futuremisfortune．Theprimarycostofthefamilymealisalsotheverythingthatmakesitimportant：time．Thetimespenttogetheroverfoodleadstoallthepositiveoutcomesthataremeasuredinthestudies．Thattimespenttogetherhaslessnoticeable-butnolessreal-effectstoo．Sooften，（10）___isatthefamilymealthatthefamilyassuch-thefamilyasanorganicunitwithsharedmemoriesandfeelingsandambitions-ismade．第二步：無提示詞，從剩余的語法點中篩選翻譯：畢竟，一起吃飯是預(yù)防未來的不幸的一種措施

against語法填空Butthosenumbers，impressive（8）___theyseem，maybebesidethepoint．Afterall，havingamealtogetherismorethanjustapreventivemeasure（9）___futuremisfortune．Theprimarycostofthefamilymealisalsotheverythingthatmakesitimportant：time．Thetimespenttogetheroverfoodleadstoallthepositiveoutcomesthataremeasuredinthestudies．Thattimespenttogetherhaslessnoticeable-butnolessreal-effectstoo．Sooften，（10）___isatthefamilymealthatthefamilyassuch-thefamilyasanorganicunitwithsharedmemoriesandfeelingsandambitions-ismade．第二步：無提示詞，從剩余的語法點中篩選當(dāng)大主語缺失，需要填空時首先要想到”it”,這里是強調(diào)句型It考點一覽1.動詞（時態(tài)、主謂一致）2.非謂語3.從句（定從、名從、狀從）4.強調(diào)句5.介詞6.形容詞語法填空語法填空鞏固練習(xí)

NewYear'sEveisthelastdayoftheyear.Itisalwaysanexcitingtimebecausepeoplelookforwardto____________(welcome)anewyear.Itisalsoagoodtimetothinkbackandsaygoodbyetotheoldyear.NewYear'sEveisa____________(nation)holidayformanypeoplearoundtheworld.Inalotofcountries,peoplegobacktotheirhometownfortheNewYear,sousuallythetrainsandbuses____________(pack)withpeople.InEngland,thereisalwaysaNewYear'sEveparty,____________isusuallyheldatsomeone'shomeandthehostinvitesfriends,familiesandneighbors.Thelivingroombecomesaminidiscoaseveryonedances____________loudmusic.【答案】welcoming；national；arepacked；which；to【解析】（1）考查非謂語動詞。句意：這總是一個令人興奮的時刻，因為人們期待著迎接新的一年。lookforwardto固定短語，“期待”，to是介詞，后面接動名詞，所以填welcoming。（2）考查形容詞。句意：對世界各地的許多人來說，除夕是國家的假日。該空修飾名詞holiday，用形容詞，所以填national。（3）考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：在很多國家，人們會回老家過年，所以通常火車和公共汽車上都擠滿了人。描述經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作，用一般現(xiàn)在時。"火車和公共汽車"與"擠滿"之間是被動關(guān)系，用被動語態(tài)，所以填arepacked。（4）考查定語從句。句意：在英國，人們通常在某人家里舉行新年晚會，邀請朋友、家人和鄰居。isusuallyheldatsomeone'shomeandthehostinvitesfriends,familiesandneighbors.是一個非限制性定語從句，先行詞是aNewYear'sEveparty，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，指物，故填which。（5）考查介詞。句意：客廳變成了一個迷你迪斯科舞廳，每個人都隨著響亮的音樂跳舞。dancet