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初中英語模擬考試試卷(四)

題號一二三四五七八九總分

得分

注意事項:

1.答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息

2.請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上

分卷I

分卷I注釋

評卷人得分

1、Mygrandpatoldagoodstory,butItoldaone.

A.goodB.betterC.bestD.worse

2、--George,howcanyouprovetheearthisround?

--Ican't,sir.,Ineversaiditwas.

A.ThenB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Instead

3、Afriendissomeonesays,"What!Youtoo?IthoughtIwastheonlyone!^^

A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose

4、Hethinkshimselfsomebody,butwethinkhim.

A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.everybody

5、alightwhennecessary.Youwillbringlighttootherpeopleandyourself.

A.TryonB.GetonC.TurnonD.Puton

6、---Whatdidyougetyourbirthday,Tony?

-AniPad3,frommyaunt.

A.toB.atC.withD.for

7、--Excuseme.I'mlookingforBetheBestofYourself.

---Sorry.Thebookyouaskfbrout.

A.issellingB.issoldC.wassellingD.willbesold

8、---Hey,Tom.Let'sgoswimming.

---Justamoment.Iamessage.

A.sendB.sentC.amsendingD.havesent

9、---Dad,mustwewaituntilthelightbecomesgreen?

---Yes,Tmafraidwe.That'sthetrafficrule.

A.canB.mayC.havetoD.need

10>---Whatthenoise,Bill?

--Sorry,Ibrokemyglass.

A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbe

評卷人得分

二、完型填空(注釋)

11>ItwasJune.Thesunwasinthesky.Itwasveryhot.Jimwastiredofschool.He

wantedtobeatthebeach.Hecouldnotstayinhis_J_.Hecouldnot_2_talking.

Whiletheteacherwroteontheboard,Jimgotupandtalkedtoafriend.Theteacher,

MrSmith,heardthe3andsaid:"Jim,sitdownandbequiet.M

Jimsatdown.MrSmith_4_hislesson.Jimgotupandtalkedtoanotherfriend.MSit

downandbequiet,"saidMrSmith.Hewasvery5.

"OK,"saidMrSmith."Ifyouwanttotalk,6cometothefrontoftheclassroom

and7_theteacher."

"Allright,”8Jim.Hecametothefrontoftheclassroomandsaid:"Quiet,_9_.Iam

thenewteacher.Classisovernow.Let'shavea10n

【小

題A.officeB.homeC.seatD.room

1]

【小

題A.stopB.enjoyC.forgetD.finish

2]

【小

題A.newsB?storyC.factD.noise

3]

【小

D.wasinterested

題A.gotreadyforB-wentonwithC.wentover

in

4]

【小

題A.angryB.sadC?worriedD.afraid

5]

【小

題A.againB.alsoC.thenD.next

6]

【小

題A.hearB.findC.askD.be

7]

【小

題A.askedB.agreedC.guessedD.laughed

8)

【小A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.noone

9]

【小

題A.lessonB.breakC.tryD.meeting

101

12、Sheilaboughtanewlunchbagforschool.

Onthewaytoschool,shelookedinside.Shehopedthatanewlunchbagmeant

somethingnewforlunch,16shefoundthesamelunchasalways-asandwich.

Whenthelunchbellrang.Sheilafoundherbagandcarriedittothedininghall.She

openeditand17twopiecesoffriedchicken,severalstrawberries,andanegg.

“Wow!”Sheilasaid,"That'swhatIcall18!"

Thenextmorning,Sheilaopenedherlunchbagandlookedinside.Sureenough,she

foundanother19.Butwhensheopenedthebagatlunchtimeinthedininghall,she

discoveredapieceofpizza,anorange,andacake.

“Mylunchbag20bemagic,"Sheilasaid.

“There'snosuchthingasmagic,"herfriendDouglas21.

“Thereis,“Sheilasaid."Mymother22packsmeasandwich.ButeversinceIgot

thisnewlunchbag,thesandwichhaschangedintosomethingIlike.”

“Maybeyourmother'spacking23thingsforachange.”

“No,"Sheilasaid.“Icheckedinthemorning.Thesandwichchanges24

“Youarenotthe25onewithamagiclunchbag,“Beatricesaid,turningaround

fromthetablebehindher.t6Ihaveone,too.See?Thisismymagicbag:'

“Hey,"Sheilasaid."Mylunchbagreallylookslikeyours.”

“Mineismagic,“saidBeatrice."Everydaymydad26leftovers(乘U飯),butat

lunchtimeIfindasandwich---myfavorite!?,

Sheilastarted27.

“What'ssofunny?,,Beatriceasked.

“That'sthesandwichmymotherpacks,“Sheilasaid."We'vebeengettingourlunch

bags28up.”

Sheilaand29sharedtheirluncheseverydayafterthat.Sheilalovedmakingnew

discoverieseachtimesheopenedherlunchbag.Butherbestdiscoverywasmagically

findinganew30.

【小

題A.andB.soC.butD.or

1]

【小

題A.showedB.discoveredC.wantedD.offered

2)

【小

題A.lunchbagB.dininghallC.breakfastD.lunch

3]

【小

題A.sandwichB.chickenC.eggD.orange

4]

【小A

的A.canB.mustC.mayD.need

5]

【小

題A.disturbedB.discoveredC.disappearedD.disagreed

6]

【小

題A.neverB.seldomC.oftenD.ever

7]

【小

題A.differentB.sameC.easyD.delicious

8]

【小

題A.athomeB.duringschoolC.onthewayD.afterlunchtime

9]

【小

題A.lastB.nextC.extraD.only

10]

【小

題A.packsB-cooksC?leavesD.checks

11]

【小

題A.shoutingB.noddingC.laughingD.finding

12]

【小

題A.fixedB.usedC.brokenD.mixed

13]

【小

D.Beatrice's

題A.DouglasB.BeatriceC.Sheila'smother

father

14]

【小

題A.friendB.classroomC.classmateD.school

15]

13、Jenny,fromGermany,spentsometimetravelinginIndia.Whileshewasthere,

shestayedwithherIndianfriend,Leela.However,therewasalanguagebarrier(障礙)

forherthere.Itwasvery31forhertocommunicateinthenewenvironment,which

wasverydifferentfrom32ofherowncountry.

Oneday,togetherwithLeela,Jennywentto33anorphanage(夕GJL院).Allthe

childrentherewereveryyoung.Atfirst,Jennywasnotsureifshecouldhaveaway

tocommunicatewiththem.Shewentovertothechildren34andsatbesidethem.

Aftersometime,oneofthechildren35her.Shefeltalittlerelaxedandsmiledback.

Thenshewentclosetothechild.Sheslowlyputherarmaroundthechildand

started36asonginGerman.Thnchildkeptsmilingandstartedrepeatingthawords

afterher.Thewordsthatcamefromthelittlemouthweredifferentfromthosethat

Jennysang,buttherhythm(節(jié)奏)wasthesame.Jennysatalittlemoreandthechild

followedheragain.Wantingtojoininthe37,anotherchildwentuptoJennyand

startedsingingtherhythm.Thenmorechildrenjoined.They38manysmiles

together.

Fromtheothersideofthehall,Leelawassmilingandwatchingthem.Noticing

Leela's39_onher,Jennyhadanexcitingfeelingfromherheart:"See,Idon'thave

anylanguagebarriershere.We40speakandcommunicate!^^Atthatmoment,she

understood:we'reallsimplehuman,andwehavetheabilitytoconnectwitheach

other.

【小

題A.niceB.dangerousC.difficultD.easy

1]

【小

題A.theseB.thoseC.thisD.that

2]

【小

題A.showB.visitC.buildD.improve

3]

【小

題A.slowlyB.earlyC.hardlyD.easily

4]

【小

題A.lookedatB.laughedatC.shoutedatD.smiledat

5]

【小

題A.singingB.writingC.sayingD.playing

6]

【小

題A.clubB.talkC.funD.dance

7]

【小

題A.forgotB.rememberedC.sharedD.missed

8]

【小

題A.handsB-eyesC.influenceD.question

9]

【小

題A.canB.mustC.needD.should

10]

評卷人得分

三、閱讀理解(注釋)

14、

TheBeijingUnderground'sLineTenwillsoonhave40"reversevendingmachines

(有償自動回收機)[whichwillpaypeoplefortheiremptyplasticbottles.

“WehaveplacedtwosuchmachinesatBeijingCapitalInternationalAirportandfour

atthecity'sundergroundstations.Theyhavebeenwellreceivedsofar,“saidFeng

Juan,anengineerfromthecompanywhichmakesthemachines."Peopleare

encouragedandpaidforturningwasteintotreasure.Morethan30,000emptybottles

havebeencollectedsinceDecember,“shesaid.

Ifsomethingelse,suchaswastepaper,isthrownintothemachine,themachinewill

spit(H±)itout.

"Supportedbythegovernment,thereversevendingmachineswillbeintroducedto

collegesanduniversitiessoon,“Fengsaid.

Thecompanyisalsoconsideringcoveringmorerecyclingmaterials,includingused

booksandteachingmaterials.

"Long-termplanscallforabout2,000reversevendingmachinestobeplace

throughoutthecityinthenextfewyears,including80atcollegesanduniversities,

shoppingmalls,communitiesandofficebuildings,Fengsaid.

ChangTao,directorofthecompany,saidthatifthenewprojectworkswellinthecity,

thecompanywillconsiderofferingthewaste-to-treasureservicetootherdeveloped

citiesintheeasternpartofChina.

【小題1]Atpresentreversevendingmachinesareusedat.

A.theairportandundergroundstations

B.collegesanduniversities

C.communitiesandofficebuildings

D.shoppingmallsandcompanies

【小題2]Whichsignprobablyrepresentsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword

“recycling”?

AG0

【小題3】Whichofthefollowingisanopinionratherthanafact?

A.Morethan30,000emptybottleshavebeencollected.

B.FengJuanandChangTaoworkinthesamecompany.

C.Themachinesmighthelppeopledeveloparecyclinghabit.

D.Peoplearepaidforputtingemptyplasticbottlesintothemachines.

【小題4]Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Machineshelpturnwasteintotreasure

B?Anewmachinehasbecomepopular

C.AcreativeprojectworkswellinChina

D.Peopleareencouragedtocollectbottles

15、閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。

MichaelwentbacktoFullerton,hishometown.HisvisittoFullertonwasveryspecial

tohim.Hewasbomthere,hegrewupthere.Buthehadn'tbeenbacktheresincehe

finishedhighschool.

Hewenttoplaceshehadn'tgonetoinyears.Hewalkedthroughtheparkand

rememberedthedayshehadwalkedthroughthatsameparkwithhisfriend.He

passedbythefieldwhereheandhisfriendshadplayedbaseballeverydayafter

school.AndhestoodinfrontofthemovietheaterandthoughtaboutalltheSaturday

afternoonshehadspentthere,watchinghisfavoritemovieheroesandeatingpopcorn.

Hedidthingshehadn'tdoneinalongtime.Hehadsomehome-madeicecreamatthe

icecreamshop.Herodeonthemerry-go-roundinthepark,andhewentfishingatthe

lake.Foralittlewhile,hefeltlikeakidagain.

Hesawpeoplehehadn'tseeninyears.Hevisitedseveralofhisoldneighbors.He

saidhellototheownersofthecandystorenearhishouse.Andhealsowenttosee

Mrs.Riley,histenth-gradescienceteacher.

MichaeFstripbacktoFullertonwasaverynostalgic(懷I日的)experienceforhim.

GoingbacktoFullertonbroughtbackmanymemoriesofdaysgoneby.

A.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。

【小題1]Michaelwenttoplaceshehadn'tgonetoinyears.Whichplacesdidhego?

【小題2]WhodidMichaelvisit?

B.將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。

【小題3】

【小題4】

C.請給短文擬一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。

【小題5】

分卷n

分卷ii注釋

評卷人得分

四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(注釋)

16、句型轉(zhuǎn)換

【小題1]Mymotherisworkinginarestaurant.(劃線部分提問)

doesyourmother?

【小題2】Marywantstobeanactor.(改為一般疑問句)

Marytobeanactor?

【小題3】Ilikekoalasbecausetheyareveryfriendly.(就劃線部分提問)

doyoukoalas?

【小題4]Theyoftenplaywiththecutedog.(用now改寫)

Theywiththecutedognow.

【小題5】is,your,going,winter,how,vacation(連詞成句)

9

17、完成句子。

【小題11Thereisabigbookstorenexttothepark.(變,般疑問句)

abigbookstorenexttothepark?

【小題2]Pleaseclosethedoor.(改為否定句)

thedoor,please.

【小題3]Theschoolisabout4kilometersawayfrommyhome.(對戈U線部分提問)

istheschoolfromyourhome?

【小題4】HowcanIgettothepostoffice?(同義句)

______thewaytothepostoffice?

"T南5】每個人必須遵守交通規(guī)則。(漢譯英)

Everyonemust__the___rules.

18、按要求完成句子

【小題1】Hefinishedhisworkyesterday.(改為被動語態(tài))

Hisworkhimyesterday.

【小題2】Helefthisofficetenminutesago.(同義句)

He________________________________________hisofficetenminutes.

【小題3】TheInternetisusedtoEndinformation.(劃線部分提問)

theInternet?

【小題4]We'vealreadyfinishedreadingthebook.(改為一般疑問句)

youthebook

_______________?

【小題5]Youwillspendaboutanhouroneachlevel.(同義句)

Eachlevelaboutanhour.

評卷人得分

五、單詞拼寫(注釋)

19、根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示,完成下列單詞的拼寫,使句意明確,語言通順。

【小題1]Walkinginspaceisagreate(體驗)IwanttohavewhenIgrowup.

【小題2】She'salwaysc(惹,造成)troubleforherparents.

【小題3]Ourteachersarealwaysp(耐心的)whenwemakemistakes.

【小題4]I'msureyou'lls(成功)ifyouworkhard.

[小題5]Whatwillyoudoifyourbrothertakesyourfavoritewithoutyour___(允

許)?

20、根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示或首字母提示,寫出句中所缺單詞。

【小題1]Theyoungwomanlooksu.Butsheisverykind.

【小題2】Don'tworryaboutyourillness.Youwillbecsoon.

【小題3]Thedoctorhasn'theardofthiskindof(病例)before.

【小題4]Canyouteachmyfathersome(技能)?

【小題5】Mostofthestudentsinourcountryarewell(教育)now.

21、根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋,在句子空缺處寫出各單詞的正確形式(每

空只寫一詞)。

【小題1】ThomasEdison(發(fā)明)thelightbulbs.

【小題2]Hewentintotheroom(慢地)andsatdown.

【小題3]Youcan'tsolvetheproblems(除非)youdoitcarefully.

[〃、題4]Hehasakind(心、)andoftenhelpsothers.

【小題5】Someanimals,forexample,elephantsandkoalas,liveongrassand

_______(樹葉)

【小題6]MyuncleboughtmeanIpadformy(第十二)birthday.

[小題7]Sofar,we've(成功)insavingthousandsofpeopleindanger.

22、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格(所填內(nèi)容可能是單詞、短語或句子)

March25isthe17thNationalDayofEducationontheSafetyofElementaryand

MiddleSchoolStudents.Thetheme(主題)ofthedaythisyearistogivestudents

moreknowledgeabouthowtokeepsafe.

Howcanyoukeepyourselvessafe?Herearesomesuggestions.

Whenthereisafire:Shoutout"Fire"!Call119!Trytofindasafeexit(出口)andget

awayquickly.Don'tusealift.Useapieceofclothtocoveryourmouthandnose.

Whenthereisanearthquakeatschool:Staycalm.Followtheteachers,instructions.

Quicklymoveunderthedesk.Don9tjumpoutofwindowsorrunout.

Whenyouareonthestreet:Waitforthegreentrafficlight.Lookleftandrightbefore

crossingthestreet.Don'trunacrossthestreet.

Whenyouareeating:Washfruitsandvegetablescarefullybeforeeatingthem.Check

theexpirationdates(保質(zhì)期)ofthefood.Don'teatthefoodifitlooksorsmellsbad.

Whenyouareatschool:Takecarenottofalldownorhurtyourself.Don'trunjump

orpushwhilegoingupstairsordownstairs.Takecareofyourselfallthetime.

Suggestionson_【小題1]_

Situations

Whatyoushoulddo

Whatyoushouldn'tdo

Beonfire

Shoutout"fire”!_【小題2]_!Findasafeexit.Getawayquickly.Useapieceof

clothtocoveryourmouthandnose.

Takealift.

Haveanearthquake

Staycalm.Followtheteachers5

instructions._【小題3】_.

Jumpoutofwindows.

Runout.

Beonthestreet

Waitforthegreentrafficlight.Lookleftandrightbeforecrossingthestreet.

—【小題4】_.

Whileeating

Washfruitsandvegetablescarefully.Checktheexpirationdates.

Eatbadfood.

Whileatschool

_【小題5]_atanytime.

Jump,runorpushwhilegoingupstairsordownstairs.

評卷人得分

23、補全對話(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)

A:Mom,【小題1】?

B:Whatfor?

A:Ineedtobuysomeyogurttomakeamilkshake.

B:OK,here9sthemoney.

A:[小題2]?

B:Thebestyogurt?MaybeyoucangotoSunshineSupermarket.【小題

3]?

A:WithTom.Tmgoingtocallhim.

B:Good.

A:—[小題4]?

B:No,itisn't.Soyoucanwalkthere.Oh,【小題5].

A:Acloth(布)bag?OK,Iwon'tforget.Weshouldn'tuseplasticbagsanymore.

They'rebadfortheenvironment(環(huán)境).

24、根據(jù)漢語提示,完成句子,一空一詞,包括縮寫詞和復(fù)合詞,將答案寫在

答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。(共5個小題,20個空,每空0.5分,滿分10分)

【小題1】我受不了學(xué)校的伙食。

Ithefood.

【小題2】你應(yīng)該多喝牛奶而不是咖啡。

Youmoremilkcoffee.

【小題3]即使有許多人不同意,他仍會堅持自己的想法。

manypeopledon'tagreewithhim,hewillstill__

_____tohisidea.

了示藏4】學(xué)習(xí)英語最好的方法是盡可能的多說。

The__waylearnEnglishistospeakitas_____as_____.

【小版5】"酒后駕車。

Peopleshouldn'ttoafter.

25、完成句子(本大題滿分14分,每小題2分)

【小題1]---Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?

---1(擅長打籃球).Iwanttojointhesportsclub.(be)

【小題2]---Whydidn'tyourgrandfathergotoschoolwhenhewasyoung?

---Becausehewas(太窮而不能上學(xué)).(too)

【小題3】一Whatshouldwedofirst?

---Let'sgotosee(孩子們是否已經(jīng)睡著了).(fall)

【小題4]---Doyouoftenshoponline?

---Yes,ofcourse.Ithinkmoreandmoreteenagers(將對

網(wǎng)上購物感興趣).(take)

【小題51---I'dliketoliveinHenanProvince.

---Really?Thenyou(你得習(xí)慣于每餐吃面條).(use)

【<1、題6]---Doyouknowtheoldlady?

-No.(但是她使我想起了去世幾年的奶

奶).(remind)

【小題7]---WhydidTomcallyouthismorning?

—Hetoldme(我去年買的那部手機已經(jīng)修好了)(repair)

評卷人得分

26、將下列句子譯成英語,并將所譯句子寫在答題卡上標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。

【小題1】對每位學(xué)生來說按時上交作業(yè)是必須的。

【小題2】你知道他們交了多少年朋友嗎?

【小題3】H7N9病毒很可怕,可能會使很多人失去生命。

【小題4】揚州是一個擁有2500多年歷史的文化古城。

【小題5】在古代,揚州就因美麗而聞名天下。

27、將下列句子譯成英語,并將所譯句子寫在答題卡上標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。

【小題1]釣魚島(DiaoYuisland)自古以來就屬于中國的。

【小題2】采取更多的措施保護地球免遭污染是非常有必要的。

【小題3】直到生病了,他們才改變不健康的生活方式。

【小題4】天下三分明月夜,二分無奈是揚州。

【小題5】我想知道你昨天晚上什么時候到家的。

28、閱讀下面短文,將短文中劃線部分的句子翻譯成中文,并將其答案寫在答

題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

Notonlymen,butalsowomenandyoungpeoplehavestress.Themostimportant

reasonsforstressare:death,diseases,exams,makingmoney,gettingmarried,

movinghouses,changingjobs,endingfriendshipandsoon.[小題1]Stressis

everywhereinoureverydaylife.

Howshouldwerelaxourselves?Doctorsnowsaythatthereareeasierways-people

shouldlaughandsmilemoreoften.[<1、題2]Whenyoulaughandsmile,youibody

relaxes.Theyalsosaythatpeople,especiallymen,shouldcrymoreoften,becauseit

isthenaturalwayofrelaxingthemselves.

【小題3]Doingrelaxingexercise,talkingwithfriendsandlisteningtolightmusic

areallusualwaysof】elaxingourselves.

評卷人得分

八、選詞填空(注釋)

29、Peoplehavealwayswonderedaboutthemoon.Thousandsofyearsago,people

studiedthemoonandusedittokeeptrackoftime.Later,peopleinventedinstruments

suchastelescopessothattheycouldseethemoonmoreclearlyandlearnaboutit.

Withadvancesintechnology,peoplewereabletolearnmoreaboutthemoon.Inthe

mid-1900s,scientistssentuprocketsthatcouldexplorethemoon'ssurface.Later,

astronautsactuallywenttothemoon.Theysentlotsofinformationaboutthemoon

backtotheearth.Asaresultofallthismoonexploration,themoonisnolongeras

greatamysteryasitoncewas.

Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.Onlyonewordforeachblank.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空(每空一分,共5分)

Long,longagopeoplewerevery【小題1】iinthemoon.Theywatchedat

themoonfor[小題2]_salongtimethattheygottoknowmoreandmore

aboutitandtheyeveninventedamachine【小題3】_catelescope.They

couldseethemoonmoreclearlywithit.Inthemiddleofthe[〃、題4]t

centurypeoplecouldsetuprocketstothemoon.Inthisway,peopleforthefirsttime

【小題5】_1onthemoonandtooksomeinformationbacktotheearth.So

scientistsknowmuchmoreaboutthemoonnow.

30、請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從方框中選擇最佳單詞,并用其適

當(dāng)形式填空。每個詞限用一次。每空一分。

goodlivecomeclassmateourtripwithworkswimdrawteachclub

NancyisfromtheUSAbutshe_【小題1】inShanghainow.Sheis12yearsold.

She【小題2]toShanghaiwithherparentsbecausethey【小題3】here.Her

father【小題4】Englishinherschoolandhermotherisadoctor.

NancyandIare【小題5].WestudyinNo.21MiddleSchoolinShanghai.Nancy

likes【小題6】schoolverymuch.Sheisnicetoothers(其他人).Sheoftenhelpsus

【小題7】ourEnglishandweoftenhelpherlearnChinese.Nancyloves【小題8】

verymuch.EverySundayshehasaswimmingclasswithtwelvestudents.Sheis[<1、

題9】atswimmingandsheisintheschoolswimming【小題10],

評卷人得分

九、書面表達(注釋)

31、昨天,你班就“你愿意做班干部嗎?”的話題開展了一次討論,結(jié)果見下

表。請你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容用英語寫一篇短文,并談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?/p>

絕大部分同學(xué)認為好的少數(shù)學(xué)生認為不好

幫助老師,為同學(xué)服務(wù)太忙,難以完成作業(yè)

提高交際能力,對今后有利

我的觀點…

注意:1.文章必須包括表格中的全部內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié);

2.文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù),只需接著寫;

3.詞數(shù):80—100個。

Willyoubetheleaderofyourclass?

Yesterday,ourclassdiscussedwhetheryouwouldbetheleaderofyour

class.

試卷答案

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.A

5.C

6.D

7.B

8.C

9.C

10.B

11?【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文主要技術(shù)了課堂上發(fā)生的一件事.湯姆不愛上課,就頻頻和同

學(xué)們說話,最后老師讓他到前面去當(dāng)老師.結(jié)果湯姆真的去了,并命令同學(xué)們下課.

【小題1】名詞辨析。A.辦公室;B.家;C.座位;D.房間,空間。聯(lián)系前一句

描述,可知此處指的是,他不能呆在他的座位上。故選C。

【小題2】動詞辨析。A.停止,阻止;B.欣賞,享受;C.忘記;D.完成,結(jié)

束。聯(lián)系下文可知此處指的是他禁不住說起話來。短語couldnotstopdoing禁

不住做某事。故選A。

【小題3】聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是老師聽到了他們說話的噪音,故選

D,噪音。

【小題4】短語辨析。A.為……做好準(zhǔn)備;B.繼續(xù)……;C.復(fù)習(xí),溫習(xí);D.

對……感興趣。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,老師繼續(xù)上課。故選B。

【小題5】聯(lián)系前文描述,可知史密斯老師非常生氣.故選A,生氣的,憤怒的.

【小題6]詞義辨析.A.再,又;B.也;C.那么,然后;D.然后,下次.聯(lián)系上下文,可知

前后是順接關(guān)系,故選C,那么就到教室前面來.

【小題7]動詞辨析.A.聽見;B.發(fā)現(xiàn);C.要求,問;D.成為,做;聯(lián)系前半句,可知是讓

他來當(dāng)老師.故選D.

【小題8]聯(lián)系上下文,可知湯姆同意了老師的意見.故選B,同意.

【小題9]不定代詞辨析.A.任何一個人;B.某些人;C.每個人;D.沒有一個人.結(jié)

合語境可知此處指的是全體同學(xué),故選C.

【小題10]聯(lián)系前一句描述,可知此處指的是讓我們休息一下吧.故選B,休息,中

斷.

考點:故事類記述文

點評:這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答

題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀兒遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修

改。個別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語境選出最

能使語句通順的答案。

12?【解析】

【小題1】連詞辨析;A.和,并且,表示并列;B.因此;C.但是;D.或者;聯(lián)

系上句中的new和same可知前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故選C

【小題2】動詞辨析;A顯示展出;B發(fā)現(xiàn),找到;C想要;D提供;聯(lián)系文中

的意思可知她打開午餐袋并發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些食物;

【小題3】名詞辨析;A午餐袋B餐廳食堂;C早飯;D午飯;根據(jù)前面的描

述可知作者是在吃午飯,故選D;

【小題4】名詞辨析;A三明治;B雞肉;C雞蛋;D桔子;由“another”“另一

個”可知作者又看到了一個三明治;而文中前面提到剛開始她看到sandwich,故

選擇A;

【小題5】情態(tài)動詞辨析;A能夠;B一定;C可以;D需要;“Mustbe”一

定,肯定;聯(lián)系文中的意思可知作者認為自己的午餐袋一定是有魔力的;

【小題6】動詞辨析;A干擾;B發(fā)現(xiàn);C消失;D不同意;根據(jù)文中Sheila朋

友說的話與她的意思相反;即為不同意;故選D;

【小題7】副詞辨析;A從不;B很少;C經(jīng)常;D曾經(jīng);后一句Butever

since;可知Sheila的媽媽經(jīng)常給她包一個三明治;故選C;

【小題8】形容詞辨析;A不同的;B相同的;C容易的;D美味的,可口

的;聯(lián)系文中的forachange可知選A;

【小題9】短語理解;A在家;B在學(xué)校的時候;C在路上;D午飯之后;聯(lián)系

文中的意思可知Sheila認為三明治是在學(xué)校換的;

【小題10】形容詞的用法;A最后的;B下一個;C額外的;D唯一的;根據(jù)

文中的意思可知Sheila并不是唯一個有魔法午餐袋的人;他的朋友說自己也

有,故選D;

【小題11】動詞辨析;A打包;B烹飪;C離開;D檢查;前面文中提到

Sheila的媽媽給她包裝食物用“pack”,一詞故選A;

【小題12】動詞辨析;A大喊;B點頭;C笑;D找到;聯(lián)系文中的意思可知

Sheila聽到朋友說的話開始笑了;

【小題13】短語辨析;D混淆;B修理,解決;C用完,耗盡;聯(lián)系文中意思

故選D;

【小題14]句意理解;由上面對話可知現(xiàn)在是Beatrice與Sheila的對話,故選

B;

【小題15】名詞辨析;A朋友;B教室;C同班同學(xué);D學(xué)校;根據(jù)文中的意

思由于Sheila與Beatrice的午餐袋拿錯了而使他們相互認識的,所以她很高興

認識這個朋友;用排除法也可知A朋友最恰當(dāng);故選A

13?【解析】短文大意:這篇短文主要介紹了珍妮在印度旅行,語言不通,在經(jīng)

過和一群孩子們進行交流之后,重拾信心的故事。

【小題1】聯(lián)系前一句描述,可知此處指的是在新環(huán)境中交流對她來說很困

難。故選C,困難的。

【小題2】聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指示代詞指代的是她在自己國家交流這件事

情,抽象事物,故用指示代詞that,選D,那,那個。

【小題3】動詞辨析。A.說明,展出;B.參觀,訪問;C.建造,建立;D.改

善,提高。聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是他們?nèi)⒂^一家孤兒院。故選B。

【小題4】副詞辨析.A.慢慢地;B.提早,在初期;C.簡直不,幾乎不;D.容易地.結(jié)

合語境可知此處指的是我慢慢地走到孩子們身邊.故選A.

【小題5】聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知此處指的是其中一個孩子對她微笑了.故選D,

對……微笑。

【小題6】聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是開始用德語唱一首歌。故選A,唱。

【小題7】名詞辨析。A.俱樂部;B.談話;C.樂趣,娛樂;D.舞蹈。聯(lián)系前文描

述,可知此處指的是唱歌這件趣事。故選C。

【小題8】動詞辨析。A.忘記;B.記得,記起;C.分享;D.想念,錯過。結(jié)合

語境可知此處指的是,他們分享了許多微笑。故選C。

【小題9】名詞辨析。A.手;B.眼睛;C.影響;D.問題,疑問。聯(lián)系前一句描

述,可知此處指的是里拉用眼睛看著她。故選B。

【小題10]情態(tài)動詞辨析。A.能,能夠;B.必須,一定;C.需要;D.應(yīng)該。

結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,我們能夠進行交流了。故選A。

14?【解析】短文大意:這篇短文主要介紹了一種將廢物變成財富的機器。

【小題1】根據(jù)短文第二段描述,可知目前有償自動回收機只用在機場和地鐵

站。故選A。

【小題2]聯(lián)系下文includingusedbooksandteachingmaterials.描述,可知前文

指的是回收材料二故選B,回收標(biāo)志。

【小題3]根據(jù)短文第二段Morethan30,000emptybottleshavebeencollected

sinceDecember,shesaid.描述,可知選項A為事實。根據(jù)saidFengJuan,an

engineerfromthecompanywhichmakesthemachines.及ChangTao,directorofthe

company,可知馮娟和常濤來自同一家公司。根據(jù)whichwillpaypeoplefortheir

emptyplasticbottles.描述,可知選項D描述也是事實。選項C認為這種機器會

有助于人們形成回收習(xí)慣是一種設(shè)想。故選C。

【小題4】這篇短文主要介紹了一種將廢物變成財富的機器,故選A,機器幫

助人們變廢為寶。

15?【解析】短文大意:這篇短文中作者主要記述了米歇爾回到家鄉(xiāng)后座的兩件事

情,去看一些自己以前沒有去過的地方和拜訪自己的鄰居.

【小題1】根據(jù)短文第二段描述,可知他去了公園,田野和電影院.故答:Hewentt。

thepark,thefieldandthemovietheater./Thepark,thefieldandthemovietheatre.

【小題2】根據(jù)短文倒數(shù)第二段描述,可知他拜訪了他的鄰居.故答:Hevisitedhis

oldneighbors,theownersofthecandystoreandhis(tenth-gradescience)teacher.

【小題3]短語beborn出生于;growup長大.注意主語相同的并列句可以翻譯成

一個句子.

【小題4】注意當(dāng)定語從句內(nèi)容較短時,可以放在被修飾詞前做定語.

【小題5】這篇短文主要描述了米歇爾的回鄉(xiāng)之旅.故答:MichaeFstripbackto

hometown(Fullerton)/Tripbacktohometown(Fullerton)

16.

【小題1】where,work

【小題2]Does,want

【小題3】Why,like

【小題4】are,playing

【小題5】Howisyourwintervacationgoing?

17.

【小題1】Isthere

【小題2】Don'tclose

【小題3】Howfar

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