2022年北京歐美外語(yǔ)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年北京歐美外語(yǔ)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whenwereachedthestadiuminarush,

thenewly-electedmajor____hisspeechandtheperformance_______.

A.havefinished;began

B.hadjustfinished;wasabouttobeginC.hadjustfinished;hadbegun

D.justfinished;began參考答案：B2.NomatterhowItriedtoreadit,thesentencedidn't________tome.A.makeout

B.makesense

C.makeup

D.makedifference

參考答案：B3.Wouldyouallowyourchildtodosuchathingifyouarein______positionof______parent?A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：C本題考查冠詞。第一空格特指處在作為父母親的位置；第二空格后為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)故用a。4.—I’msorryIbrokeyourmirror.

—Oh,really?_________.

A.Itdoesn’tmatter

B.It’sOKwithme

C.Don’tbesorry

D.Idon’tcare參考答案：A5.

repeatedpromisesthattheproductissafe,manypeoplehavestoppedbuyingit.A.Although

B.Though

C.Despite

D.Inspite參考答案：C6.—58peoplewerekilledinahigh-risefireindowntownShanghaionNov.15—Actually,strictsupervision(監(jiān)管)andlegalworkpractices_________theaccident.

A.mightavoid

B.couldhaveavoided

C.couldavoid

D.musthaveavoided參考答案：B略7.Muchofthecriticismhasfocusedontherailway’sonlinepurchasingsystem，whichhasbeenunableto_________thehugedemand．A．takenoticeof

B．a(chǎn)ttachimportancetoC．showpreferencefor

D．keeppacewith參考答案：D8.WhenKerryandSammetagaintwoyearslater,eachwaspleasedtosee____.A.theother B.others C.another D.other

參考答案：A9.—Kenneth,youshallnotcometoschoollateagain．

—Sure,Mr．Brown．___

A．Itdoesn'tmatter．

B．Whyme?

C．Forgetit．

D．Youhavemyword．參考答案：A10.Nowadays,withinashortwalkalongabusystreet,youare________tofindachainstore________—afast-foodrestaurant,abakery,orasupermarket.A.probable;somekinds

B.unlikely;somekindofC.likely;ofsomekind

D.possible;somekindof參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞用法。句意：如今，沿一條繁忙的街道走幾步你有可能發(fā)現(xiàn)某種連鎖店——比如快餐店、面包店或超市?！皁f+名詞結(jié)構(gòu)”可作表語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)，of后接抽象名詞及kind,size,shape等詞表示相同或不同的種類等。belikelytodo有可能做……。possible,probable不能用人作主語(yǔ)。故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】possible，probable和likely的區(qū)別：possible一般用于客觀上有發(fā)生的可能性，但暗示這種情況的可能性較?。凑f(shuō)話者對(duì)事件發(fā)生的可能性不抱有太大希望）；probable表示事物的可能性有充分的依據(jù)或者理由，讓人有理由相信；likely意為“很可能的”，暗示有較大的可能，通?？膳cpossible互換。在用法上，possible和probable可用物或it作主語(yǔ)，一般不用人來(lái)作主語(yǔ)。而likely可以用人或物或it來(lái)作主語(yǔ)。11.Ihaveno_____thatyouwillsucceed,butIwonderwhetheryouhavereallygoteverythingready.A.doubt

B.wonder

C.chance

D.point參考答案：A12.Weguaranteethatallyourpersonalinformationwillbetreated________andthereshouldbenofearatallofidentitytheft．A．initially

B．independentlyC．confidently

D．confidentially參考答案：D試題解析：考查副詞辨析。A．最初，首先；開(kāi)頭；B．獨(dú)立地；自立地；C．自信地；安心地；D．秘密地；作為心腹話地。句意：我們保證，你所有的個(gè)人信息都會(huì)被保密處理，應(yīng)該無(wú)需害怕身份信息被盜竊。故選D.13.—Haveyou________Bettyyet?—Notreally．Shewon’tforgivemeforhavingtoldherlies．

A．putupwith

B．comeupwith

C．madeupwith

D．keptupwith參考答案：C14.“WithoutChinesetoys,kidsaroundtheworld________nothavesomuchhappiness.”saidanEuropeanUnionofficial.A.wouldB.shouldC.willD.shall參考答案：A15.NotuntilIcamehomelastnight________tobed．

A．Mumdidgo

B．didMumgo

C．wentMum

D．Mumwent參考答案：26．B考查倒裝語(yǔ)序的用法。notuntil位于句首時(shí)要用半倒裝的句型，把助動(dòng)詞did提到主語(yǔ)Mum的前面。所以答案為B

【解析】略16.______thedangeraheadontherailwayline,hedecidedtogotoBeijingbyplaneinstead.

A.Havingbeeninformedof B.Havinginformedof

C.Tobeinformedof D.Informingof

參考答案：A17.．------

theresponsibilitiesofthefamily,Iworkedhardtoearnaliving.A.Beingburdenedwith B.Burdenedwith

C.Burdeningwith

D.Toburdenwith參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.Thisistheseasonforgiving.Lookingtogetintouchwithyourgenerousside?Learnthesefourhabitsoftrulythoughtfulgiftgivers.1.

16

Considerategiftgivingisasmuchaboutplanningasitisabouthowwellyouknowtheperson.Taketimetothinkabouthisorherpersonalityandintereststofigureouthowheorshewillgetthemostvalue.2.Theydon’tfocusoncost.Thepracticeofthoughtfulgivingoffersawealthofbenefits,butthatdoesn’tmeangiversshouldfocusonexpensivegifts.

17

Itseemsthathavingmorecashcouldactuallyreducecompassion(同情).Andisn’tcompassionwhatthistimeofyearisallabout?Sodon’ttakeittoohardifyoudon’thavealottospend.

18

3.Theymakegiftspersonal.Giftingisanopportunitytoletapersonknowhowmuchyouappreciateandlovehim,andshowhowwellyouknowhim.

19

Bookamassage(按摩),takethemtoawinetastingevent,orgetacoupleofticketstoaconcertorshow.Ifyou’rebuyingforaparent,takingtheirkidsforaneveningcouldbethebestgiftofall.4.Theythinkaboutthepresentation.

20

Seewhatyouhavearoundyourhousetocustomizepackaging.Youcanuseprettytowelstocoversomethinglikeabottleofwine.Youcanalsotieonadecorationthatfitsthethemeofyourgift.A.Theyplanahead.B.Instead,getcreative.C.Theyenjoygivingmorethanreceiving.D.Infact,thoughtfulgiftgiversdon’tconcentrateonthecostofpresents.E.Thoughtfulgiftgiverspayattentiontodetail,includinghowtheirgiftsarepackaged.F.Makealistofyourideasaheadoftimetomakesureyoufindtheperfectfitforeveryone.G.Ifyou’rebuyingforsomeonewhoseemstohaveeverything,considergiftinganexperience.參考答案：16．A17．D18．B19．G20．E16．根據(jù)下文的句子“Considerategiftgivingisasmuchaboutplanningas...Taketimetothinkabouthisorherpersonalityandinterests”可知，本段講的是事先做好送禮物的計(jì)劃，花時(shí)間考慮對(duì)方的性格和興趣愛(ài)好。故選A。17．根據(jù)這段的標(biāo)題“Theydon’tfocusoncost.”和下文的“butthatdoesn’tmeangiversshouldfocusonexpensivegifts.”可知，本段講的是考慮周到的送禮者不會(huì)注重禮物的價(jià)格。故選D。18．根據(jù)下文“Sodon’ttakeittoohardifyoudon’thavealottospend”（如果沒(méi)有很多錢，不要太在意），可知，并非最貴的禮物就是最好的，可知這里是：禮物要有創(chuàng)意。故選B。19．根據(jù)下文“Bookamassage(按摩),takethemtoawinetastingevent...”可知，這里講的按摩、品酒等都不是實(shí)物，而是一次生活體驗(yàn)。故選G。20．根據(jù)下文“Theythinkaboutthepresentation...tocustomize(自定義)packaging”可知，本段講的是禮品的包裝，只有E項(xiàng)提到了禮品的包裝。故選E。三、閱讀理解19.FascinatingVeniceLocatedinthenortheastofItaly,Veniceiswell-knownforitsculturaltreasures,romanticatmosphereandunusualliving-on-waterexperience.Thecityspreadsoutover118islands,whicharelinkedbymorethan400bridges,intheVenetianLagoon.Venice’shistoricalcenterconsistsofsixregions.Italyinthesouth,thebusiestmainregions,arelinkedbytheRialtoBridge.ThefamousstonearchbridgecrossesVenice’smainwaterway-theGrandCanal.Whennightfalls,manytouristsenjoydinnerattheoutsidetablesbytheGrandCanalwhilewatchingcolor1fullylitboatsgoingby.NeartheendoftheS-shapedGrandCanalliesSt.Mark’sBasilica,amust-see.Inside,beautifulmosaics(鑲嵌圖案)tellstoriesofBiblefigures.NearbyaretheDoge’sPalaceandtheBridgeofSighs.TheseweremadefamousbyLordByron,“IstoodinVeniceontheBridgeofSighs,apalaceandprisononeachhand.”Thestoryhasitthatifacouplepassesunderthebridge,theirlovewilllastforever.InthesquareoutsidetheBasilica,loversofliteraturecansitatCaffeFlorian,regardedastheoldestcoffee,houseinEurope.CharlesDickens,HenryJamesaswellasLordByronenjoyedthedrinkhere.Artloversshouldbuyamuseumpassandvisitsomeofthecity’smuseums.TheycanviewworksbyVenetianmasterslikeGiovanni,TitianandTintoretto.OnfivesmallislandsintheVenetianLagoon；,Muranohasbeenhometoglass-makerssince1291.Touristscanvisitfactories,studiosandtheGlassMuseum.Glassartistsproduceeverythingfromsimplesouvenirpiecestobeautifulworksofcontemporaryart.OnlyglassworksmadeusingtraditionalmethodsonMuranocanbecalledMuranoGlass.ThenearbyislandofBuranoisfamousforlacemakingandcolor1fulhouses.Lookingatthecolor1fulhousesandkaleidoscopic(萬(wàn)花筒似的)streetsmakespeoplefeelasiftheywerewalkinginthefairytale.TheCityofWaterpromisesbeautyofallkinds,anditdefinitelylivesuptoitspromise.4.WhydoestheauthormentionLordByron’swords?A.TointroducethefamousBritishpoet.B.Toexplainwhythetwoplacesarefamous.C.ToshowwhySt.Mark’sBasilicaisamust-see.D.TocomparetheDoge’sPalaceandtheBridgeofSighs.5.WhatisMuranowell-knownfor?A.Bridges

B.LacemakingC.Glassworks

D.Colorfulhouses6.WhereshouldyougoinVeniceifyouloveart?A.CaffeFlorian

B.Thecity’smuseumsC.St.Mark’sBasilica

D.TheBridgeofSighs7.HowdoestheauthorthinkofMuranoGlass?A.It’ssimple

B.It’stootraditionalC.It’scolor1ful

D.It’sveryspecial參考答案：4.B

5.C

6.B

7.D本文主要介紹了迷人的水上城市——威尼斯。它以其文化寶藏、浪漫的氛圍和水上生活的獨(dú)特體驗(yàn)而聞名。4.B邏輯推理題。根據(jù)第三段的TheseweremadefamousbyLordByron…可知，句中的these即指前面一句中的Doge’sPalace和theBrid