初中英語Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world- 考點練習

八下Unit7一、短語accordingto 根據(jù)giveaway 捐贈takein 吸收thepopulationof... ...的人口feelfree 隨便做某事asfarasIknow 據(jù)我所知inthefaceof... 面對....succeedindoing 成功做某事evenif=eventhough 即使；雖然atbirth 在出生時keepawake 保持清醒walkinto 走進fallover 絆倒wakeup 醒來can’twaittodo 迫不及待做某事belongto 屬于bringsbbackto.... 帶某人回到...keepondoing 保持做某事inahurry 急忙地hurryup 趕快二、考點歸納考點1Populationn.人口:人口數(shù)量population常與定冠詞the連用，其構(gòu)成主語時，謂語動詞常用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，即be動詞用is當主語表示人口的百分之幾、幾分之幾等時，be動詞用are表示有多少人口時，用“have/hasapopulationof+數(shù)詞”，或“thepopulationof…is+數(shù)詞”。詢問某國、某地有多少人口時，應(yīng)用what進行提問。表示人口的多或少不用much或little,而應(yīng)用large,big或small考點2protectv.保護；防護→protectionn.保護protect...from／against...保護...免遭...考點3deepadj.深的；縱深的生adv.在深處長、寬、高、深等的表達可用：基數(shù)詞+單位詞+形容詞（long,wide,high,deep等）=基數(shù)詞+單位詞+in+名詞（length,width,height,depth,size等）考點4weighv.重量是……；稱……的重量weigh此處作系動詞，意為“重量是……”。weigh還可作及物動詞，意為“稱……的重量”。weight作名詞，意為“重量；分量”考點5anyother意為“其他任何一個”anyother后面修飾的名詞必須是單數(shù)，常用于比較級結(jié)構(gòu)中，表示最高級含義，可與“theother+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”或者theothers互換?！氨容^級＋thananyother＋名詞單數(shù)”＝“比較級＋thantheother+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”＝“比較級＋thantheothers”考點6Oneof+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)“oneof+the+形容詞最高級+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”指在某一個范圍內(nèi)“最……之一”，作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式?？键c7倍數(shù)的表達：A+be+倍數(shù)+形容詞比較級+than+BA+be+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞原級+as+B考點8diefrom:指由于外部原因（事故、缺乏食物等）造成的死亡dieof:指由于人體自身原因（疾病、年老、憂傷等）造成的死亡練習單項選擇1.—Howheavyisanelephant?—It________about5，000kilos.A．includesB．weighsC．eatsD．loses2.—Whydidyouopenthewindow?—BecauseIwantto________morefreshair.A．turndownB．takeupC．putupD．takein3.—Whatdoyouthinkofthismovie?—It's________moreinterestingthanthatone.A．muchB．prettyC．veryD．quite4.—Whydidtheystarttheclub?—Themainreasonwas________protectanimals.A．helpB．helpsC．helpedD．tohelp5.Mr.Wangwenttothelibrary________itrainedheavilyoutside.A．a(chǎn)fterB．ifC．unlessD．evenif6.—HowmuchisthetickettoCentralPark?—Aone-wayticket____$40,andyoucan_____another$20foraround-trip.A.costs,payB.cost,spend C.pay,spend D.spends,pay7.DoyouknowthatMr.Zhangpassed____lastweek—Yes.Hedied____illness.A.away;ofB.on;fromC.by;withD.off;as8.He_____fortwoyears.Wearestillsadabouthis_____.A.died;deadB.died;deathC.hasbeendead;deadD.hasbeendead;death9.—WhathappenedtoMare—Hefell____thebike___asnowymorning.A.off;inB.down;atC.off;on10.Everyonewas_______whentheyheardthe______news.A．exciting，excitingB．excited，excitingC．exciting．excited二、用所給詞的適當形式填空1．Heseesazoo________(keep)standingnexttoanelephant.2．Afterworkingallnight,Katecouldn'tstay________(wake)thenextmorning.3．Weshouldmakesomerulesonwhale________(protect)．4．Thousandsof__________(tourists)visittheGreatWalleveryyear.5．Doyoucookyourvegetableswithmuch__________(oil).6．What’sthe_______________(deep)seaintheworld?7．Theladylookedeven____________(ugly)afterthecosmeticsurgery(整容手術(shù)).8．The_______(hard)youwork,theluckieryouwillbe.9．Ahumancellistentimes________(tiny)thanthewidthofyourhair.10．Youcansendusanemailifyouhaveany________(far)questions.三、完成句子我們接受了他們棒球邀請的挑戰(zhàn)。Weacceptedtheir_________toabaseballgame.2.他希望盡快達到所有目標。Hehopesto_________allhisaimssoon.3.最后，他實現(xiàn)了他的夢想。Atlast,hisdream__________________.4.當我們到達山頂時，我們感到有一種成就感。Aswereachedthetopofthemountain,wefeltasenseof________________.25..他們迫使他離開這個小鎮(zhèn)。They__________him__________leavethesmalltown.濃煙充滿了整個房間。________________________thewholeroom.好朋友絕不會在你面臨危險時離你而去。Agoodfriendwillneverrunawayfromyouwhenyouare____________________________danger.8.扎龍是世界上最重要的濕地之一.Zhalongisoneoftheworld's______________wetlands.9.珠穆朗瑪峰比世界上其他任何山都高.Qomolangmaishigherthan_____________________intheworld.10.可以隨便問我關(guān)于今天比賽的事情.______________toaskmeanythingabouttoday'sgame.四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Jacksonis16yearsold.Mikeis14yearsold.(合并為一句)Jacksonis___________________________thanMike.2.Heistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.(改為同義句)Heis__________________studentinhisclass.3.Wedidasurveyofsome