初中英語語法與單詞形式專項訓練200題含答案

初中英語語法與單詞形式專項訓練200題含答案

一、用所給單詞的正確形式填空

1.Couldyoupleasedothe(dish)?

2.Iwillspend10moreminutes(finish)thehomework.

3.WatchingTVis(relax).

4.Letyoursister(play)thecomputergames.

5.Inevergotothecinema,becauseImovies,(like)

用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空

6.Wearein(agree)withyouthatMaryshouldbeencouragedtodothat.

7.Shewas(disappoint)tohearthebadnews.

8.Iwascloseto(catch)upwithTomintherunningraceyesterday.

9.Manypeoplelose(weigh)byeatinghealthierfoodandkeepingexercising

more.

10.(易錯題)WhenIaskedifhewouldgivemeahand,he(nod).

11.WuJingisawell-known(direct).Heispopularamongfilmlovers.

12.Thisisnot(I)cat.It9s(she).

13.We'dliketogo(fish)thisSunday.

14.Inourclass,someoftheclassmatesPeteronlybecausehegetsangryeasily

andtheyevendon'tknowwhy.(like)

Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞

的適當形式完成下列句子)：

15.Thetreesonbothsidesofthestreetareinthesame(high)

16.Ihaveboughtanewflatinmyonmyown.(thirty)

17.Iwasingettingthefirstprizeinthereadingcontestlastweek.(success)

18.Yesterdayeveningthepolicemencaughttwo(thief)

19.Myuncleisthemanagerofthecompanywhoisresponsiblefor.(sell)

20.Hecantellusallthedetailswewant.(probably)

21.Theywerelateforthemeetingandmissedtheoftheimportant

meeting.(begin)

22.Totellthe,itwaswiseofhimtosolvethisproblem,(true)

23.Atlasttheshopownercametounderstandthatitwastocheatthecustomers,

(honest)

24.Mysisteroftengoesonweekends.(shop)

25.Comeon,Hobo.Let'senjoy(we).

根據句意，在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出括號內所給單詞的適當形式。

26.WheneverBillthinksofhispet's(die),hefeelsverysad.

27.Thescientistdiedinhis(forty).Whatapity!Heshouldbetakengood

careof.

28.Amongthefourdramaseries,actorsinSpecialHolidayperform(badly).

29.Somepatientswaited(hope)fortheirturnstoseethefamousdoctor..

30.Thesetipsaretoimproveyoursocialskills.Whynottakethem?(use)

31.——Whousuallydoesthe(dish)aftermealsinyourfamily?

一Mymother.Butsometimesmyfatherdoes.

32.Jim(real)likesreadingEnglishbooks.

33.Lucyisonlytwoyearsold.Shecan'tget(dress).

V.用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空

34.Theywent(camp)lastmonth.

35.Afterthemeal,theyhelpwashthe(dish).

36.LabourDayisa(nation)holiday.

37.BettywillleaveShanghaion(nine)July.

38.Theweathergets(bad)thanbefore.

39.Decemberisthe(twelve)monthinayear.

40.Theywritedowntheirresolutions(決心)atthe(begin)ofthenew

schoolyear.

41.Childrenenjoyed(they)inthegarden.

42.Ihaveafriend(call)Lisa.

43.(America)childrengobacktoschoolinSeptember.

44.IfyourEnglishisnotgood,youcanbeata(an)(advantage)positionwhen

findingjobs.

45.Theofthatbridgeisover200metres,(long)

46.(sudden)Alicefellintoaholeinthegroundyesterday.

47.Itisnotsuiprisingthatdogscanexpressthemselvesandhonestly,(clear)

48.TheWhitesarelookingforwardto(move)totheirnewhousenext

week.

Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsinproperforms(用括號中所給詞的適當

形式完成下列句子)

49.Thegirlfromtheleftinthisphotoismygrandma,(three)

50.Mostoftheboysareinplayingcomputergames,(interest)

51.Finally,Johnwentbackhomewiththehelpofthepolice,(safe)

52.Somepeoplearetoanimalsandevenhurtthem,(kind)

53.MsLintooksomestudentstotheBundyesterday.(Canada)

54.Doeshersisterenjoygoingouttotake(photo)onholidays?

55.Computersbecomemoreandmoreimportantinourlife.(day)

56.TOIBOITOWthereisanexam.Ihave(prepare)foritathome.

用括號內所給單詞的正確形式填空。

57.Marrygotmanypresentsonher(six)birthdayparty,shewassohappy.

58.Weknowthatreading(book)canmakeuswiseandintelligent.

59.Timeisvaluable,weshouldnotspenditonsomething(meaning).

60.Jackisreallyapartyboy.Heenjoys(have)partiesallthetime.

61.Whenweweregettingnearthetopofthemountain,itstartedtorain(heavy).

62.Mymumoftenaskedme(notspend)toomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.

63.Ithinkit's(fair)forhimtodoallthehousework.

64.Weshouldbrushour(tooth)twiceaday.

65.Thetiredstudentsarrivedatthecampsite.(final)

Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞

的適當形式完成下列句子)

66.Therearefivestarsonourflag.(nation)

67.Myfatheristheofthecompany,(manage)

68.Wemustn'tbetoanimals.(kind)

69.Tonyisaboy.I'dliketowritetohim.(Canada)

70.Yesterday,ambulanceworkerstookthetothehospitalquickly,(motorcycle)

用括號里所給單詞的適當形式填空

71.MyfatherlikesFrenchfood,whilemymotherprefers(Italy)food.

72.Kevinis(interest)instamp-collection.

73.IlikesleepinglateonSundaymomings.Thereisnothing(good)thanthat.

74.TherewillbeaChinesepainting(exhibit)inthenationalmuseumnextweek.

75.Wehadagreattimewiththe(fisherman)inthisvillage.

用所給詞的適當形式填空

76.Mygrandmais(sweep)awaybadluck.

77.Ihave(get)somephotosofLanternFestival.

78.DragonBoatFestivalisoneoftheChinese(tradition)festivals.

79.Ialwaysgetahongbao,whichmeans(luck)moneyonSpringFestival.

80.Weareworking(hard)forthefinalexam.

81.NeilandDavidScottmanaged(join)twospacecrafttogetherforthefirsttimein

space.

Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞

的適當形式完成下列句子)：

82.Everymorning,Ihavetwoofbreadformybreakfast,(loaf)

83.Thewindblowsandbirdsflyhappilyinthegarden.(gentle)

84.Todaywearegoingtolearnthelesson,(twelve)

85.Assoonasthethreesawthecat,theyranasfastaspossible.(mouse)

86.Nowpeoplehaverealizedthattheyshouldnotheriveranymore.

(pollution)

87.Thathomelessboydiedinthewinter.(snow)

Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給的

單詞的適當形式完成下列句子)

88.Thebusinessmanusedhalfofhismoneytohelpthepoor.(success)

89.Tomplaysthecomputergamesthreehoursaday.(usual)

90.Ihopeyouwilldoyourhomeworkby.(you)

91.WeallelectedBobofourcomputercompanyatlast.(manage)

92.WhenIentered,Ifoundthemhavingahot.(discuss)

93.Manychildrenlikethestoryinthebook.(five)

Completethesentenceswiththeproperformsofthegivenwords.

94.UncleLeelikescoinsandstamps.Henowhasgreatofcoinsand

stamps,(collect)

95.Whatanday!Alltheteachersandstudentsweartheirpajamas(睡衣)to

school,(usual)

96.Nobodylikestoliveinaplace.Thenwhydosomepeopleliketokeeppets

whichmakealotof?(noise)

97.Itissaidthatafamousiscomingtoourschooltogiveusalessonnextmonth,

(music)

98.Iamtheinmyhome,andIknowmychildrenlikebothrawand

vegetables,(cook)

99.—Excuseme,Miss.Youcan'ttheparkhere.Youmustusethemain

overthere,(enter)

—Sorry.Ididn'tknowthat.

100.Theyfinish(play)ping-pongat7:00intheevening.

101.Look!They'retaking(photo)overthere.

102.Pleasedon'tforget(turn)offthelightswhenyouleave.

103.DoesAmydowellin(deal)withsress?

104.Theygot(marry)manyyearsagoandtheystillloveeachotherdeeply.

用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。

105.Here(be)somecards.Aretheyyours?

106.Icanhelpmymum(clean)theroom.

107.Let's(plant)sometreesonSunday!

108.Everyone(like)fruitbecauseitisdelicious.

109.Whose(glove)arethese?

用所給詞的適當形式填空。

110.WhileJennywas(take)awalkinthepark,shesawsomechildrenplayingthere.

111.Ifyoudon'tknowthe(mean)ofaword,youcanlookitupinthedictionary.

112.Totellthe(true),Jimmyisanhonestboy.

113.Ihaven'tseenMr.Brown(recent).

114.I(complete)understandwhatyoumeannow.

用所給單詞的正確形式填空。

115.Youcouldn'tseethemountainsyesterday.Itwasreally(fog).

116.Manywolvesare(die)outbecauseofthelossoflivingareas.

117.Thepoorboyhadtomakehis(live)bysellingnewspapersalongthestreet.

118.Youshouldreadat(little)tenpagesofthebookeveryday.

119.Hehopestobeapopular(act)inthenewfilm.

120.Tomlosthiswayandcried(sad).

121.Youransweris(correct).Youneedtodoitagain.

122.Youknow(perfect)wellwhatIknow.

123.Forthesewildanimals,(protect)isthemostnecessary.

124.一Howisyourbusinessgoing,John?

—Well,Idon'twanttotalkaboutit.Itcouldn'tbe(bad).

用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空

125.Whenyouwalk(cross)theroad,you'dbetterlookaround.

126.Idon'tknowhowt(work)outthismathsproblem.

127.I'mverytiredandI'dlike(have)arest.

128.Whynot(ask)thepolicemanforhelp?

129.Itisrainingoutside.Whynot(take)anumbrellawithyou?

用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空

130.Manypeopleareexercisingin(center)Park.

131.Couldyouplease(turn)downtheradio?

132.Tom(do)comeearlyyesterday.

133.Hehasfinished(mail)aletter.

134.Thiskindofanimal(normal)comesoutatnight.

135.YangQiansucceededin(win)thefirstgoldforourcountryatTokyo2020

Olympics.

136.Englishis(wide)spokenasasecondlanguageintheworldtoday.

用所給詞的適當形式填空。

137.Howmany(room)arethereinthehouse?

138.There(be)onebasketballandtwofootballsintheroom.

139.Let'sgetsome(tomato)formygrandmother.

140.TomorrowisSaturday.Lefs(go)shopping.

141.They(notplay)computergamesathome.

142.Tony(get)upat6:30everymorning.

143.Thereisalotof(furniture)intheroom.

144.ThereisanEnglishbookon(Tony)desk.

145.Howabout(swim)thisafternoon?

146.Tom's(parent)areEnglishteachersinourschool.

Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括號中所給單詞

的適當形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞。)

147.Iboughtthreeofnutsformybrother.(packet)

148.,thepolicemancaughtthethief,(final)

149.Tomorrowismycousin'sbirthday,(nine)

150.DoctorWanggaveaonhealthywaysoflife.(suggest)

151.Mydaughterlikeprawnsbetterthanmeatbecausetheyare.(taste)

152.Wehaveno(choose)buttodependonourselves.

用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空

153.Thatgirlisveryshy.Sheisafraid(talk)toanyonestrange.

154.Listen!Canyouhearsomeone(sing)inthenextroom?

155.Don'tmaketheboy(carry)suchaheavybox.Heisveryweak.

156.Afewweekslater,theoldmanlearned(use)thecomputer.

157.Whataretheir(suggest)forwaysofraisingmoney?

158.Sofar,theleadershave(peaceful)reachedanagreementonthematter.

Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞

的適當形式完成下列句子)：

159.Lookatthenoticeboard.Theprogramistheschoolchoir.(one)

160.Mary'sfatherisaatthatrestaurant.(wait)

161.BenwenttothechurchwithparentslastSunday,(him)

162.Don'ttheriver.Dirtywaterisbadforus.(pollution)

163.BillandPeterwouldliketobewhentheygrowup.(fireman)

164.AliceisverytohaveenoughmoneytogotoAustralia,(luck)

165.(explore)ofthesolarsystembeganinthe19thcentury.

用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。

166.Hemadea(decide)tovolunteeratthelibraryeveryweek.

167.It's(fair)thatyoualwaysrelaxbutmakeothersworkallthetime.

168.Itwasrainingso(heavy)thatfewpeoplewerewalkingonthestreet.

169.Whilehewaswalkinghome,hesawadog(lie)atthesideoftheroad.

170.Lucyisanindependentgirlandshecanlookafter(her)wellallthetime.

171.Everybodycanlearnsomethingnewtohisownlife,(rich)

用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空

172.Hedidn'tlistentotheteachercarefully,sohefailedthequestion.(answer)

173.Weallthinkherisverywonderful,soshecanpassthejobinterview.(introduce)

174.Theoldladyis.Sheisverypopularintheneighborhood.(help)

175.Shehadmuchtroublefindingagoodjobbecauseofher.(shy)

176.一Whataboutbuyinggrandmaanewradio?

—Itiswhatsheneeds.(exact)

177.Ihadagreattime(play)basketballyesterday.

Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括號中所給單詞

的適當形式完成下列句子)

178.WhenIgotodifferentplaces,Iliketovisitdifferentthere,(church)

179.Ourfamilywillhaveabigpartytocelebratemyson'sbirthday,(eight)

180.isalwaysimportanttopeople,(healthy)

181.WeputalotofontheChristmastree,(decorate)

182.Wecanexercise(regular)tostayhealthy.

183.,Ididn'tgethurtwhenIfelloff*mybike,(luck)

184.Tomranintotherivertohiswife,(safe)

用所給詞的適當形式填空

185.Johnhasmadeprogressby(work)hard.

186.Manyaccidentshappenforthedriversare(care).

187.Useyourhead(think)itover.

188.Keepthese(poison)outofthereachofchildren.

189.Itis(danger)toplaywithfire.

用所給詞的正確形式填空

190.—How'stheweathertomorrow?—It's(sun).

191.Thatteacherisvery(friend)andwealllikehim.

192.Whatother(animal)doyoulike?

193.Let's(go)toflyakitetomorrow.

194.Look,they(study)Englishunderthetreeoverthere.

195.Theboyalwayskeeps(talk)toothersinclass.

196.Youshouldthinkbeforemakinganyimportantdecisions,(two)

197.Mr.Greenhasmuchdifficulty(deal)withthenaughtyboy,healwaysmakes

toomuchnoiseinclass.

198.It's(wise)ofparentstohavefixedideasonwhattheirchildrenshould

becomeinthefuture.

用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。

199.Theboynever（brush）hisshoes.

200.Canyougivemesome（suggest）?

201.Followthedentisfs（advise）,andyou'llgetwellsoon.

202.Takecareofyour（tooth）,oryou'llhaveatoothache.

203.Youhaveafever,you'dbetter（lie）downandhavearest.

用所給單詞的適當形式填空

204.1don'tthinkalloftheoutdoor（activity）aredangerousifwearecareful.

205.一Whatabout（play）basketballonSunday?

—Itsoundsgood.

206.Grandpalikesjoggingeverymorningbecausehethinksifs（well）forhis

health.

207.Ilikegoing（cycle）afterbreakfast.

208.一Shallwegooutforawalk?

—Sorry,IcantI（do）myhomeworkatthemoment.

根據句意，用所給單詞的適當形式填空。

209.smile（形容詞）____________________

210.Britain（形容詞）

211.humour（形容詞）

212.nice（副詞）____________________

213.terrible（副詞）____________________

214.true（副詞）____________________

215.early（比較級）____________________

216.little（比較級）____________________

217.healthily（比較級）

218.slim（最高級）

219.ill（比較級）

220.pretty（最高級）

Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單

詞的適當形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)

221.WevisitedsomebigintheUSAlastweek,(city)

222.MayIhaveyournameandnumber,please?(fly)

223.Samwillbeafiremanin15years,time,(possible)

224.TheDragonBoatFestivalisinthelunarmonth,(five)

225.Stevenlikesgowithhisbrotherinspring,(cycle)

226.It'stowalkinthestreetwhenthereisatyphoon,(danger)

用所給詞的適當形式填空

227.Sheis(plan)alongholidaytoEgypt.

228.Ifsa(traditional)togettogetherandeatabigdinnerforfamilymembers.

229.Ilikeallthesubjects,(especial)English.

230.Hewassurprisedthathisanswerhadcausedsuchstrong(react).

231.HarryPotterintereststhechildrenbecauseitisfullof(imagine).

Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞

的適當形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞

232.Finally,Sammadeatogiveupsmoking,(decide)

233.Peterrealizedtheassoonasheenteredthecave,(dangerous)

234.Sandy*sbirthdayfallsonJune2ndnextmonth,(twenty)

235.Let'scheckonhis.(calculate)

236.Itisimportantforchildrentolearntoexpressthemselves.(clear)

237.Hewasafamousintheworld,(think)

238.Itisfbrhimtocleanhisroombecauseheisreallylazy,(usual)

239.Readinginthesundoestooureyes,(harmful)

240.Itistoodangeroustoswim(cross)theriveralone.

用括號里所給詞的適當形式填空

241.Thelittlegirlfell(sleep)inhermother'sarms.

242.She(be)eatinglunchat12:00yesterday.

243.Whatwerepeople(do)yesterdayatthetimeoftherainstorm.

244.Youplaycomputergamesallthetime.Youshould(go)outandrelax.

245.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkwhentherainstorm(come).

Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞

的適當形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞)

246.Chinaisthetousepapermoneyintheworld,(three)

247.Weshouldwalktheroadonthezebracrossing,(cross)

248.Ifsagoodideaforparentstotellbedtimefortheirchildren,(story)

249.NoweveryonecanseetheofEnglishinourlife,(important)

250.Thereisasharprightturnahead.Let'sdrive.(careful)

251.Itisreallytoviewthecityfromthetopofthehighbuilding,(excite)

252.IamgladtohearthatJohnwasthebestinthespeechcontest,(speak)

253.Thegovernmentplanstotheroadnearmyschoolnextyear,(wide)

254.Manypeoplehavemovedoutofthetownbecauseoftheseriouswater.

(pollute)

255.Whatarethebooks(make)of?Doyouknow?

根據句子意思用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。

256.IttakesLiuChangjian,thecaptain,about40minutes(bring)theplane3U8633

downsuccessfully.

257.NeZhaisaheroridingontheWindFireWheels(風火輪).Thesmallboy(fly)

throughtheairfromtimetotime.

258.Milliealwayshasagoodtime(chat)withherfriendsafterclass.

259.Inherfreetime,shelikestolistentomusic.Itmakesher(feel)great.

260.Whosearethebags?

一Theyarethose(play).

Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞

的適當形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)

261.Somepeoplelikekeepingoldthingsinthehouse,butdon9t.(other)

262.WearetoldthatMissSmithwillteachGeographythisterm.(we)

263.Thelightwentoutsuddenly.Afewminuteslater,myeyesgotusedtothe.

(dark)

264.Theoldwomanwastofindacutekitty,atthegateofhergarden,(surprise)

265.Thevolunteershavedonealottomakethebeachthanbefore,(clean)

266.UncleLeeusedtogotothemarkettovegetableswithhiswifeinthemorning,

(sale)

267.Theboywassothathemademanymistakesinhismathsexercises,(careful)

268.Themanagerofthebookstoreaskedhisstafftospeaktothecustomers.(polite)

269.Withthe(develop)ofscienceandtechnology,peoplecanliveabetterlife

inthefuture.

(B)根據句意，在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出括號內所給單詞的適當形式。

270.Atruefriendcanhelpyougetoutof(sad)whenyouareunhappy.

271.TheChineseengineersarestillnot(satisfy)withtheprogresstheyhavemade

inhigh-speedrailway.

272.Hernovelsarefullofmysteriesandtheyare(wide)read.

273.Workingharderisthekeyto(achieve)success.

Fillintheblankswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用所給單詞的適當形式填

空)

274.Jane'sfatherlikeseatingfordinner,(potato)

275.Sheeatsmoreandexercisesless.Sheisthanbefore.(fat)

276.Thedoctorgavehimaonhowtokeephealthy,(suggest)

277.Wecanbuyicecreaminthefoodsection,(freeze)

278.Iliveonthefloorinthathousingestate,(twelve)

279.WealllikeourEnglishteacherbecausesheisvery.(friend)

Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.

280.Hehasfewfriendsinhisclassbecauseheisusuallytoothers,(kindness)

281.ShanghaiWorldFinancialCenterisoneofthetallestinShanghai.(build)

282.Lindaismuchthananyotherstudentinherclass,(clever)

283.TheweatherwasinShanghailastmonth,(change)

284.Betweenthetwoflats,Imadeagood.(choose)

285.Thepolicecaughtseveralnearthisneighborhoodyesterday.(thief)

286.Nowadays,somerareanimalsareingreat.(dangerous)

287.Therearefewpeoplehere,soitisvery(crowd).

288.Iusedto(watch)toomuchTV,butnowIhavenofreetime.

Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞

的適當形式完成下列句子)

289.IvisitedalotofwhenIwasinThailand(泰國),(temple)

290.Therearemanymoderninourcity.(factory)

291.Don*tentertheteachers'office.Theteachersarehavinga.(discuss)

292.I'mplanningtoleaveontheofthemonth.(three)

293.Manyparentsonlyallowtheirchildrentoswiminthepool.(swim)

294.Wewillmoveintoanewestatenextmonth.(house)

Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號內所給單詞

的適當形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)

295.Lightisoneofthemostimportantintheworld,(invent)

296.Through“carsharing",butyoudon'tneedtoit.(owner)

297.Mypenfriendlivesin.(German)

298.Wehadwiththewaiteraboutthebill,(argue)

299.Therearefiftyteachersinourschool,(woman)

300.I'veputmybagonthechair.Youcanputonthetable.(you)

301.Mrs.LiwasangrybecauseMr.Licamehomelaterthanlastnight,(usually)

用所給單詞或詞組的適當形式填空

302.Sofar,China(notachieve)abalancebetweengreenlifestyleandits

industrydevelopment.

303.Inthelastthreeyears,we(learn)aboutonethousandEnglishwords.

304.They(be)toBeijingfourtimessofar.

305.Youcan(search)forinformationontheInternet.

306.We9regoing(hold)apartynextMonday.

307.Whynotconsider(do)itinanotherway?Maybeyou'llsucceed.

308.(accord)tothecalendar,yourexamwillbeinthenextweek.

309.Thetowerhasbeenhereforovereight(century).

310.Ourhometown(change)alotsofar.

311.I(read)thebooktwice.Ifsveryinteresting.

用所給單詞的適當形式填空

312.Confuciusisagreat(think).Andhismanyworksarestillverypopular

now!

313.Mostyoungpeoplearequickly(influence)bynewideas.

314.Everypupilis(suppose)tobeinhisclassroomat9a.m.

315.Theteacherswill(discussion)whattoteachduringthenextterm.

316.Ihavereadawork(call)DavidCopperfieldwhich

(write)byDickens.

參考答案：

1.dishes

【詳解】句意:你能洗碗嗎?固定搭配句thedishes“洗碗",故填dishes。

2.finishing

【詳解】句意：我將在花費10分鐘的時間完成作業(yè)。spend+時間+doingsth.表示“花費時間

做某事”。故填finishing。

3.relaxing

【詳解】句意：看電視是令人放松的。根據空前is可知，空處用形容詞，且指物，故填

relaxingo

4.play

【詳解】句意：讓你妹妹玩電腦游戲。本句是祈使句，以動詞原形let開頭，letsbdosth讓

某人做某事，play動詞，意為“玩耍”，此處填動詞原形。故填play。

5.dislike

【詳解】句意：我從不看電影，因為我不喜歡電影。

根據前半句"Inevergotothecinema,"，可知，此空應填一般現在時態(tài)的形式，結合句意，

此空是“不喜歡''的意思，故答案為dislike。

6.agreement

7.disappointed

8.catching

9.weight

10.nodded

【解析】6.句意：我們同意你的意見，鼓勵瑪麗這樣做。

根據固定用法beinagreementwith…意為”與...（意見或看法）一致；同意“?？芍丝?/p>

應填agreement。

7.句意：聽到這個壞消息，她大失所望。

空格處要填的詞在句中作表語，且人作主語，故用disappoint的形容詞形式disappointed。

8.句意：我昨天在賽跑中差點趕上湯姆。

根據beclosetodoingsth.為固定搭配，意為“快要做某事；差一點做某事句意為"昨天在

賽跑比賽中，我差一點兒就趕上湯姆了故填catching。

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9.句意：許多人通過吃更健康的食物和堅持鍛煉來減肥。

根據loseweight意為“減肥，瘦身”，是固定搭配，此空應填weight,

10.句意：當我問他愿不愿意幫我時，他點了點頭。

時間狀語從句WhenIaskedifhewouldgivemeahand為一般過去時可知，主句要用一般過

去時，nod的過去式是nodded。

【點睛】本題首先要粗讀每個句子，看每個句子是什么意思。然后看所要填寫的內容在句

子中做什么成分，需要什么詞性；按照所給出的單詞提示，結合相關的語法知識對單詞或

短語做出形式上的變化。如第1小題，句意：我們同意鼓勵瑪麗那樣做。根據固定用法be

inagreementwith...意為“與...（意見或看法）一致；同意“?？芍?，此空應填

agreement。

11.director

【詳解】句意：吳京是一位著名導演。他在電影愛好者中很受歡迎。句中空前well-

known”著名的”為形容詞，作定語修飾名詞，故此處應用所給單詞的名詞形式director“導

演“，可數，由句中a可知，此處用其單數形式。故填director。

12.myhers

【詳解】句意：這不是我的貓。是她的。根據第一個空后的名詞“cat”，可知其前應用“『的

形容詞性物主代詞my“我的”，修飾名詞“cat”；根據第二個空前的系動詞“is”,可知空處缺

表語，所以應用“she”的名詞性物主代詞hers指代herca亡她的貓”。故填my；hers。

13.fishing

【詳解】句意：這周日我們想去釣魚。固定搭配gofishing“去釣魚”，故填fishing。

14.dislike

【詳解】句意：在我們班，有些同學不喜歡彼得只是因為他很容易生氣，而且他們甚至都

不知道為什么。根據"hegetsangryeasily”可知他很容易生氣，結合所給單詞，可推測出是

不喜歡，用like的反義詞dislikeo故填dislike。

15.height

16.thirties

17.successful

18.thieves

19.sales

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20.probably

21.beginning

22.truth

【解析】15.句意：街道兩旁的樹都一樣高。

根據thesame+名詞表示“相同的什么”，結合所給單詞，此處是相同的高度，故答案為

heighto

16.句意：我三十多歲時自己買了一套新公寓。

根據in+one，s+整十的復數表示“在某人幾十多歲的時候”，結合所給單詞，故答案為

thirties,,

17.句意：我在上周的閱讀比賽中成功地獲得了一等獎。

根據be動詞+形容詞，構成系表結構。句中有“was”