廣東省汕頭市飛廈中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析

廣東省汕頭市飛廈中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ThegovernmentofChinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichealthcare

allitscitizens.

A.forthepurposeof B.inchargeof C.inhonorof D.forthebenefitof參考答案：D2.Thenumbersthatresearchersgetfromtheexperimentscanbe_______,justlikenumberpuzzles.A.disappointing

B.inspiring

C.worrying

D.confusing參考答案：D3.Somecollegestudentsareseendoing_____worktheycanfindtosupportthemselves.A.that

B.which

C.whatever

D.nomatterwhat參考答案：C4.The

ofwildgoatsonthegrasslandindicatesthattheenvironmentofthethisareaisimprovingsteadily.

A.disappearance

B.appearance

C.absence

D.presence參考答案：B5.--Richard,youlooksonervous.What'swrong?

-taninterviewandI'mnowwaidngformyrum

A.haveB.hadhadC.hadD.havehad參考答案：A略6.MrSmithbecameateacherin1989.He

fortwentyyearsbynextsummer.

A.willteach

B.wouldhavetaught

C.hasbeenteaching

D.willhavebeenteaching參考答案：D7.Ifyou_______meaboutitalittleearlier,I_______

herenow.

A.badtold:wouldnothe

B.told;amnot

C.havetold;wouldnotbe

D.tell;wouldbe參考答案：A8.Mary,togetherwithherparents,wereintothedeepforestin______searchofrareplantswhen______threewereexposedtoabigbear.A.the;theB./;theC./;/D.the;/參考答案：B略9.---Whydidn'tyoubuythevideocamerayouhadlongedfor?

---I_____,butIwas$100short.

A.plannedto

B.hadplannedto

C.wouldplanto

D.haveplannedto參考答案：B此題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。hadplannedto…表達(dá)虛擬意思，譯為“本打算….”。10.There___whenwecameherelasttime,whichwassaidtodatebackto773BC.Astoodagreatcastle

BdoesstandagreatcastleCstandsagreatcastle

Ddidstandagreatcastle

參考答案：A11.

We’rejusttryingtoteachapoint____bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.A.where B.that

C.when

D.which參考答案：A．

解析：定語從句。Where引導(dǎo)定語從句，指地點(diǎn)，在從句中作狀語。意思是：在這一點(diǎn)上。類似的結(jié)構(gòu)有：Icanhardlyfindasituationwherewethisidiomcanbeused.12.Atfirst

itlookedlikeasimpleaccident,butlaterthepolicebecamesuspicious.

A．sight

B．look

C．view

D．glimpse參考答案：A13.Thelastpartofthegovernmentreport,________theimportanceofbridgingthegapbetweenscienceanddevelopmentpolicy.A.

updates

B.

claims

C.

strengthens

D.

underlines參考答案：D14.Peopleareadvisedtobe_____towardsthehealthconcernsoftheirdearoneswhileburningfirecrackerstocelebratethefestival,fortheycontainharmfulchemicals．A．a(chǎn)ccessible

B．a(chǎn)ware

C．cautious

D．sensitive參考答案：D15.Manypeoplebelievethathungerisonlyaprobleminthedevelopingworld.______,itisaproblemallovertheworld.A.Foronething

B.Inaddition

C.Aswell

D.Onthecontrary參考答案：D16.Chinahasintroducedanationaltwo-childpolicy______thechallengeofanagingpopulation.A.tomeet

B.meet

C.met

D.meets參考答案：A試題解析：句意：中國實(shí)施了“二孩”正常，為了迎接老齡化的挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)句意可知此處為不定式做目的狀語。故選A。17.ItwastheprinciplesIlearnedfrommyreading____enabledmetogetbiggerandbetterjobs. A.that B.which C.what D.who參考答案：A二、新的題型18.ShoppinginSingaporeisreallyapleasurefortourists.TheGreatSingaporeSale___41___(hold)everyyear,usuallyduringthesummermonths.Singapore’sfamousshoppingstoreswelcomeagreatnumberofvisitorsfromallovertheworld.___42___(they)shoppinghourslasttillmidnight.Duringthistime,niceandcheapgoodsare___43___salefortouriststochoosefrom.TouristscanalsotrydeliciousfoodthereandexperiencetheSingaporeannightlife.Certainstoresofferdiscountsofupto70%oreven___44___(high)ifpeopleusetheircreditcards.Fortourists___45___holdaspecialTouristCard,theycanenjoyalotofbenefits,suchasdiscountson___46___(watch),jewelryandcosmetics.Thecardalso___47___(give)discountswhenyouvisitlocalattractionssuchasSingaporeZoo.Itiswellworth___48___(wander)aroundthedifferentshoppingdistrictsofSingaporeduringthis8-weekSingaporeSale.OrchardRoadis___49___(sure)thebestplaceforshoppinginthecity.Alargenumberofrestaurantsandclubscanbefoundinthisarea.MarinaBayincludesbothbigdepartmentsandsmallshops,___50___almosteverythingyouwouldwanttobuycanbefoundhere.參考答案：41.isheld

42.Their

43.on

44.higher

45.who/that

46.watches

47.gives

48.wandering

49.surely

50.so/and試題分析：本文介紹了新加坡一年一度的購物節(jié)。41.isheld

考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。根據(jù)后文的everyyear可知，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，根據(jù)意思用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故填isheld。42.Their

考查代詞。句意：他們的營業(yè)時(shí)間持續(xù)到午夜。根據(jù)意思可知，此處用形容詞性的物主代詞，their，句子開頭大寫。43.on考查介詞。此處為固定搭配。onsale促銷。44.higher

考查比較級(jí)。此處表示更高，故用higher。45.who/that考查連詞。此處為定語從句，缺少主語，而且先行詞表示人，故用who/that。46.watches

考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。此處watch意為“手表”，用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填watches。47.gives

考查時(shí)態(tài)。文章通篇用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，此處也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是單數(shù)，故謂語用三單形式，gives。48.wandering

考查動(dòng)名詞。beworthdoing值得做……，故填wandering。49.surely

考查副詞。此處為副詞作狀語修飾整個(gè)句子，故填surely。50.so/and考查連詞。此處前后句之間是因果關(guān)系，可以填so，也可以理解為承接關(guān)系，填and?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】語法填空的解題技巧語法填空是通過語篇在語境中考查語法知識(shí)的運(yùn)用能力。我們?cè)诮忸}前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以進(jìn)行填寫。在讀懂的基礎(chǔ)上，再結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析逐題解答。按題型設(shè)計(jì)分三種情況：1.純空格試題的解題技巧首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)所缺成分確定哪類詞。然后，根據(jù)句子意思，確定具體填什么詞，或根據(jù)兩句間的邏輯關(guān)系確定具體用哪個(gè)連詞。此處考查的冠詞a的填寫。2.給出了動(dòng)詞的試題解題技巧首先，判斷要填的動(dòng)詞是謂語動(dòng)詞還是非謂語動(dòng)詞。若句子沒有別的謂語動(dòng)詞或者雖然已有謂語動(dòng)詞，但需填的動(dòng)詞與之是并列關(guān)系，所給動(dòng)詞就是謂語動(dòng)詞，若是謂語動(dòng)詞就要考慮時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)；若句子有謂語動(dòng)詞則用非謂語動(dòng)詞（動(dòng)詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、動(dòng)名詞和過去分詞）。...3.詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換題解題技巧這類題主要考查名詞、形容詞和副詞。根據(jù)該詞在句中所做句子成分確定用哪種形式。三、閱讀理解19.BicycleSafetyOperationAlwaysrideyourbikeinasafe,controlledmanneroncampus.Obeyrulesandregulations.Watchoutforwalkersandotherbicyclists,andalwaysuseyourlightsindarkconditions.TheftPreventionAlwayssecurelylockyourbicycletoabicyclerack—evenifyouareonlyawayforaminute.RegisteryourbikewiththeUniversityDepartmentofPublicSafety.It’sfast,easy,andfree.Registrationpermanentlyrecordsyourserialnumber,whichisusefulinthepossiblerecoveryofthebikestolen.EquipmentBrakesMakesurethattheyareingoodworkingorderandadjustedproperly.HelmetAnecessity,makesureyourhelmetmeetscurrentsafetystandardsandfitsproperly.LightsAlwayshaveafrontheadlight—visibleatleast500feetinfrontofthebike.Ataillightisagoodidea.RulesoftheRoadRidingonCampusAsabicyclerider,youhavearesponsibilitytorideonlyonstreetsandpostedbicyclepaths.Ridingonsidewalksorotherwalkwayscanleadtoafine.Thespeedlimitforbicyclesoncampusis15mph,unlessotherwiseposted.Alwaysgivetherightofwaytowalkers.Ifyouareinvolvedinanaccident,youarerequiredtoofferappropriateaid,calltheDepartmentofPublicSafetyandremainatthesceneuntiltheofficerletsyougo.BicycleParkingOnlyparkinareasreservedforbikes.Trees,handrails,hallways,andsignpostsarenotforbicycleparking,andparkinginsuchspotscanresultinafine.IfThingsGoWrongIfyoubreaktherules,youwillbefined.Besidesviolatingruleswhileridingbicyclesoncampus,youcouldbefinedfor:×Nobicyclere