高考英語必修5一輪復習第一部分教材課文要點Module1BritishandAmericanEnglish詞匯訓練

Module1BritishandAmericanEnglish基礎知識默寫篇一、分層單詞寫作詞匯1.n.評論;講話2.n.努力;嘗試

3.adj.與眾不同的 4.n.衛(wèi)星

5.n.(廣播、電視節(jié)目的)期;版

6.n.口音 7.vi.(英)排隊(等候)

8.adj.標準的

閱讀詞匯1.subway/undergroundn.

2.omitvt.

3.prepositionn.

4.switchn.

5.structuren.

6.cuteadj.

拓展詞匯1.adj.顯然的;顯而易見的→adv.顯然地;明顯地

2.v.使結合;使聯(lián)合→n.組合;結合

3.adj.令人困惑的;混亂的→adj.(感到)困惑的→v.使困惑;混淆→n.困惑;混亂

4.v.對比;比較→n.對照;比較

5.adj.穩(wěn)固的;鎮(zhèn)定的→adv.穩(wěn)定地;穩(wěn)固地

6.adj.快的;迅速的→adv.快地;迅速地

7.v.宣布;宣告→n.通告;通知

8.v.談到;提到;涉及→n.提到;涉及;查詢

9.v.批評;評論;挑剔→n.批評家;評論家→n.批評;評論

10.adj.簡單的;單純的→v.簡化;使簡易

二、高頻短語1.與……相似

2.導致;引起

3.幸虧;多虧

4.堅持;遵守

5.受某人歡迎

6.have...inmon

7.makeadifference

8.infavorof

9.referto...as...

10.fillupwith

三、經(jīng)典句型1.ALondoner(理解有更大的困難)aScotsmanfromGlasgowthanunderstandingaNewYorker.

2.Sincethe1980s,withsatelliteTVandtheInternet,(聽到英式和美式英語已成為可能)attheflickofaswitch.

3.Thisnonstopmunication,theexpertsthink,has(使英國人和美國人互相理解更加容易).

基礎知識運用篇一、語境詞匯運用(一)詞匯情景拼寫(注意單詞短語適當形式變化)1.JanehadpreparedcarefullyforherEnglishexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitatherfirst(嘗試).

2.Duringthefestivalandcelebration,youcanappreciatethemusicanddancewithdfeatures.

3.Witheconomyincreasing(持續(xù)地),peoplecanenjoyalifeofhigherquality.

4.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoteasybecausetechnologyischangingso(迅速地).

5.Beingpunishedonaccountofdrunkdriving,(顯然地),isnowinpublicconcern.

(二)詞形變化填空(注意單詞短語適當形式變化)1.WhileAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglishsharemanysimilarities,youmayfindyourself(confuse)bythedifferencesofthewords.

2.You’dbetterwritedownthephonenumberofthatrestaurantforfuture(refer).

3.Howapersonreactsto(criticize)oftenmeansthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.

4.I’dlovetofindajob(bine)mymajorandinterestupongraduationsothatIcanfullydevelopmypotential.

5.Theclockhasjuststrucktwelve,(announce)theendofthemorninginschool.

6.When(pare)thetwins,youwillfindthedifferencesbetweenthem.

7.Theteacher(simple)theinstructionssothatthechildrencouldunderstandthembetter.

8.Wewereimpressedwithawideofplantsinthegarden,whoseflowerswere,andtheirheightsfrom10cmto15cm.(vary)

9.Sinceyoucan’tfindabetterjob,whydon’tyou(堅持)thepresentone?

10.Thismagazinevery(受……歡迎)youngpeople,wholikeitscontentandstyle.

11.Despiteallthebenefitsofbuildingthesubwayinthecitycenter,onlyafewpeopleargued(支持)theproject.

12.Theyhaveadifferentkindofsuperpowerthatallofuspossess:thepowerto(影響)inthelivesofothers.

13.Intheseguidelines,childrenundertheageof18will(稱為)asyoungpeople.

二、經(jīng)典句型仿寫1.由于沒有他的號碼,她在聯(lián)系比爾時遇到了一些困難。(havedifficultydoing)Nothavinghistelephonenumber,sheintouchwithBill.

2.在一個英語是母語的人的幫助下,他的英語口語極有可能得到提高。(it作形式主語)hisspokenEnglishwiththehelpofanativeEnglishspeaker.

3.新技術已經(jīng)使新產(chǎn)品以更低的成本更快速地生產(chǎn)成為可能。(makeit+adj.+todo)Newtechnologieshavenewproductsfasterandatalowercost.

4.中國修建了越來越多的高速公路,人們更加容易從一個地點到另外一個地點。(現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語)MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,fromoneplacetoanother.

答案精解精析基礎知識默寫篇一、分層單詞寫作詞匯1.remark2.attempt3.distinctive4.satellite5.edition6.accent7.queue8.standard閱讀詞匯1.地鐵2.省略3.介詞4.開關5.結構;體系6.逗人喜愛的拓展詞匯1.obvious;obviously2bine;bination3.confusing;confused;confuse;confusion4pare;parison5.steady;steadily6.rapid;rapidly7.announce;announcement8.refer;reference9.criticise;critic;criticism10.simple;simplify二、高頻短語1.besimilarto2.leadto/resultin3.thanksto4.stickto5.bepopularwithsb.6.有共同點7.產(chǎn)生影響;起作用8.贊成,同意;支持9.稱……為……10.用……填滿/裝滿三、經(jīng)典句型1.hasmoredifficultyunderstanding2.ithasbeenpossibletolistentoBritishandAmericanEnglish3.madeiteasierforBritishpeopleandAmericanstounderstandeachother基礎知識運用篇一、語境詞匯運用(一)詞匯情景拼寫1.attempt2.distinctive3.steadily4.rapidly5.obviously(二)詞形變化填空1.confused2.reference3.criticism4bining5.announcing6paring7.simplified8.variety,various,vari