江蘇省常州市武進(jìn)小河中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

江蘇省常州市武進(jìn)小河中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thechildtiptoedquietlytothebird.______intotheforestwhenhewasabouttocatchit.A.Flewitaway B.Awayflewit C.Awayitflew

D.Flewawayit參考答案：C2.-----John.Isn’titadangerousjobasapoliceofficer?

-----SometimesIwishitwere.RightnowallIdoiswritetraffictickets.Itis____interesting.A.everythingbut

B.anythingbut

C.nothingbut

D.somethingbut參考答案：B3.Havingbeenattackedbyterrorists,______________.

A.doctorscametoourrescue

B.thebuildingeventuallyfellin

C.reliefaidkeptpouringin

D.warningsquicklygotround參考答案：B4.---Wedidn’tfindtheBlacks____thelecture.---Noonehadtoldthemabout_____alecturethefollowingday.

A.toattend;theretobe

B.attending;therebeing

C.attended;therebe

D.attend;therewas參考答案：B5.—I’mreallydepressedaftersomanyfailures.Ican’tseeanyhope.—Cheerup!Behindeverymisfortune______!A.liesanopportunity

B.doesanopportunitylie

C.anopportunitylies

D.isanopportunitylying參考答案：A6.Iwouldliketomakefriendswithanypersonwhoiscomfortable______.

A.totalk

B.tobetalked

C.totalkto

D.tobetalkedto參考答案：C略7.---Iseveryonehere?

---Notyet.Look,there______therestofourguests!

A.come

B.comes

C.iscoming

D.arecoming參考答案：A略8.WeboughtaTVsecond-handfromamanwho____anoticeontheuniversitybulletinboard.Asetup

B.putup

C.seton

D.puton參考答案：B略9.—Youlooksotiredout.Why?

—Oh,don’tworryaboutme.I_____foranhour.

A.hadrun

B.havebeenrunning

C.willberunning

D.run參考答案：B略10.TheFBIandCapitolPolicearrested________manFridaythattheysayintendedtosetoffasuicidebombat________U.S.Capitol.A.a;the

B.a;a

C.the;the

D./;/參考答案：【答案】11.Mydoctoradvisedmetoreducetheamountofsugar______tothemilkIdrink.

A.addB.toaddC.addingD.added參考答案：D12.---Hehasperformedverywellintheplay.---_____,and____.A.Sohehas;soyouhave

B.Sohashe;sohaveyou

C.Sohehas;sohaveyou

D.Sohashe;soyouhave參考答案：C13.Thequestionwe’llinviteAnntothegatheringreallybeatsme,andIwantyoursuggestion.A.that B.whether C.who D.which參考答案：B考查同位語(yǔ)從句。句意:我們是否將請(qǐng)Ann來(lái)參加這個(gè)聚會(huì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題真把我難住了,我想聽(tīng)聽(tīng)你的建議。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)及句意可知,這里應(yīng)用whether來(lái)引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句,解釋說(shuō)明question的內(nèi)容。14.Don’ttakeitseriously，Alice．Iwasn’tmaking_____funofyou—it’snothingbut_____joke．A./;the B.the;theC.the;a D./;a參考答案：D【詳解】考查冠詞。句意：不要當(dāng)真，愛(ài)麗絲，我不是在取笑你，這只是一個(gè)玩笑。第一空不填，makefunof是固定詞組“取笑”，第二空填a，是泛指“一個(gè)玩笑”，所以選D。15.ItsuddenlyoccurredtoAnnethatmoneycouldn't________allthatBobhadsufferedinthepastfiveyears.A．makeupfor

B．lookupto

C．putupwith

D．fitinwith參考答案：

A16.“Mikeisoftenabsentfromclass.”“Tellhimhe_

_answerforitifhegoesonbehavinglikethat.”A.shall

B.willC.would

D.can參考答案：A31.Themanagerinthecorporation_________methenewsthatIhadbeenemployed.A.told

B.informed

C.announced

D.noticed參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.HowtoBeaGoodListenertoYourFamilyCommunicationisimportantforstrongfamilyrelationships．___16___Workingonyourlisteningskillscanhelpyoucommunicatebetterandformstrongerbonds．Listenactively．Whenlisteningtoafamilymember，donotletyourmindwandertootherthings．lt’simportanttomakeyourfamilymemberfeelheardandvalued．Putyourphoneawayandgivethemyourfullattention．Neverthinkaboutotherthingswhensomeoneistalking．___17___．Repeatwhathasbeensaid．Breeflysummarizingwhatthespeakerhassaidcangoalongwaytowardseffectivecommunication．Everyonewantstofeelvaluedandheard，sorepeatingafamilymember’spointcanshowyouwerelistening．___18___Itcanreallyallowyouandyourfamilytocommunicatebetteraswell．___19___Interruptingcanputbreaksoneffectiveconversation．Alwaysallowafewsecondsofsilenceaftersomeonefinishestalkingbeforeofferingyourresponse．Thisallowsyoutomakesurethespeakerhasfinishedtalking．Donottalkoversomeoneeither．Nomatterhowcuriousyoufeelaboutasubject，donotstarttalkinguntiltheotherpersonhasfinished．Avoidhurryingthespeaker．___20___Donotbreakinbeforethespeakerisfinishedjusttohurrythespeakeralong．Neversaythingslike，"Canyougettothepoint？"ThiswillmakeitseemLikeyou’renotinterestedintheconversation．A．Donotinterrupt．B．Neverrushthepersontalking．C．Instead，focusonwhat’sbeingsaid．D．Peopletendtopausewhentheyspeak．E．Itcanhelpyoumakesureyouunderstoodthespeaker．F．Whensomeonefinishestalking，askquestionsifnecessary．G．However，ifyoudon’ttrulylistentoothers，itcanbedifficulttocommunicate．參考答案：16.G

17.C

18.E

19.A

20.B【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。學(xué)習(xí)你的聽(tīng)力技巧可以幫助你更好地交流，并形成更強(qiáng)的聯(lián)系。本文教你：如何成為你家庭的好聽(tīng)眾？【16題詳解】上文提示“溝通對(duì)于牢固的家庭關(guān)系很重要。”承接上文，G項(xiàng)However，ifyoudon’ttrulylistentoothers，itcanbedifficulttocommunicate．“然而，如果你不真正傾聽(tīng)別人的意見(jiàn)，就很難溝通?！鼻蓄}。However“然而”，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，將上下文緊密連在一起。關(guān)鍵詞communicate?！?7題詳解】上文提示“當(dāng)別人說(shuō)話的時(shí)候，不要去想其他的事情?！背薪由衔模珻項(xiàng)Instead，focusonwhat’sbeingsaid．“相反，把注意力集中在說(shuō)什么?！鼻蓄}。Instead“反而”，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，將上下文連在一起?！?8題詳解】上文提示“每個(gè)人都想要感覺(jué)到被重視和被傾聽(tīng)，所以重復(fù)一個(gè)家庭成員的觀點(diǎn)可以表明你在傾聽(tīng)?！背薪由衔模珽項(xiàng)Itcanhelpyoumakesureyouunderstoodthespeaker．“它可以幫助你確保你理解了說(shuō)話者?！鼻蓄}。此處代詞it指的是上文中的“repeatingafamilymember’spointcanshowyouwerelistening”?！?9題詳解】此空位于段首，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)小標(biāo)題，應(yīng)該用短小精悍的祈使句，所以在A/B中選擇。再根據(jù)下文Interruptingcanputbreaksoneffectiveconversation．（打斷別人的談話可以打斷有效的談話。）可推知A項(xiàng)Donotinterrupt．（不要打斷）切題。該項(xiàng)中的interrupt與下文的Interrupting相吻合?！?0題詳解】下文提示“只是為了加快說(shuō)話者的步伐，在發(fā)言者說(shuō)完之前不要打斷他?！背薪酉挛?，B項(xiàng)Neverrushthepersontalking．“不要催促別人說(shuō)話”切題?！军c(diǎn)睛】在做七選五時(shí)，“尤其代詞不可放”是說(shuō)：在填空處的前后語(yǔ)境中出現(xiàn)的一些代詞不可忽視。有這樣一道題：”Theycanberichresourcestoimproveyourknowledge.”“該選項(xiàng)中憑空多出一個(gè)代詞they，這說(shuō)明什么問(wèn)題？”“代詞是起替代作用的，一定是前文出現(xiàn)的事物被they替代了，找到被替代的名詞就可以了?！苯Y(jié)果往文中一找，前面的語(yǔ)境是“Volunteeringbringstogetherallkindsofpeople.”。本文第3小題，E項(xiàng)Itcanhelpyoumakesureyouunderstoodthespeaker．“它可以幫助你確保你理解了說(shuō)話者?！贝颂幋~it指的是上文中的“repeatingafamilymember’spointcanshowyouwerelistening”。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Anewfactorythatturnsusedwinebottlesintogreensandcouldrevolutionize（徹底改革）therecyclingindustryandhelptofilter（過(guò)濾）thenation'sdrinkingwater.Forthelast100yearsspecialhighgradewhitesandquarried（開(kāi)采）atLeightonBuzzardinBedfordshirehasbeenusedtofiltertapwatertoremovebacteriaandimpurities（雜質(zhì)）—butthismaynolongerbenecessary.Thegreensandhasalreadybeensuccessfullytestedbywatercompaniesandisbeingusedin50swimmingpoolsinScotlandtokeepthewaterclean.BackedbyonemillionpoundsfromtheEuropeanUnionandtheDepartmentforEnvironment,FoodandRuralAffairs,acompanybasedinScotlandisbuildingafactorytoturndrinkingbottlesbackintothesandfromwhichtheyweremade.TheideaisnotonlytoavoidusingupincreasinglyscarcesandinScotlandandavoidanyfurtherquarryingbutalsotosolveacrisisintherecyclesonly750000tonesofit.HowardDryden,thescientistandmanagingdirectorofthecompanyhasspentsixyearsworkingonwhathecallsActiveFiltrationMeadia,orAFM,therecycledglass.Hesaysheneedsbottlesthathavealreadycontaineddrinkableliquidstobesurethatdrinkingwaterwouldnotbepolluted."ThefactisthattestsshowthatAFMdoesthejobbetterthanglass,itiseasiertocleanandreuseandhasallsortsofpropertiesthatmakeitidealforotherapplications,"heclaimed.Healsothinksthemarketwillbeabletotake250000tonesofgreensandayear.TheplanistobuildfiveorsixfactoriesincitesinUKwherethebottlescomefromtocutdownontransport.ThefactorywillbecompletedthismonthandisexpectedtogointofullproductiononJanuary14nextyear.Onceitisprovidinga"regular"product,thegovernment'sdrinkingwaterinspectoratewillbeaskedtoperfor