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Unit9
Unit9BibleStories
1/31ReadingSkill:UnderstandingSentences2/311.UnderstandingcomplexsentencestructureStep1:Identifythemainclauseanditscoreparts,thatis,thesubject,theverb,andtheobjectofasentenceStep2:Identifymodifyingelementsandrelatethemtothecoreparts3/31ExamplesEvenwhenweturnoffthebesidelampandarefastasleep,electricityisworkingforus,drivingourrefrigerators,heatingourwater,orkeepingourroomsair-conditioned.分析:該句子由一個主句,三個作伴隨狀語現(xiàn)在分詞以及位于句首時間狀語從句組成,共有五層意思:A.既使在我們關(guān)掉了床頭燈深深地進(jìn)入夢鄉(xiāng)時;B.電仍在為我們工作;C.幫我們開動電冰箱;D.把水加熱;E.或使室內(nèi)空調(diào)機(jī)繼續(xù)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。4/31Forafamilyoffour,forexample,itismoreconvenientaswellascheapertositcomfortablyathome,withalmostunlimitedentertainmentavailable,thantogooutinsearchofamusementelsewhere.譬如,對于一個四口之家來說,舒舒適服地在家中看電視,就能看到幾乎數(shù)不清娛樂節(jié)目,這比到外面別地方去消遣又廉價又方便。5/31(1)該句骨干結(jié)構(gòu)為itismore…todosththantodosthelse.是一個比較結(jié)構(gòu),而且是在兩個不定式之間進(jìn)行比較。(2)該句中共有三個謂語結(jié)構(gòu),它們之間關(guān)系為:itismoreconvenientaswellascheaperto…為主體結(jié)構(gòu),但it是形式主語,真正主語為第二個謂語結(jié)構(gòu):tositcomfortablyathome,并與第三個謂語結(jié)構(gòu)togooutinsearchofamusementelsewhere作比較。(3)句首forafamilyoffour作狀語,表示條件。另外,還有兩個介詞短語作插入語:forexample,withalmostunlimitedentertainmentavailable,其中第二個介詞短語作伴隨狀語,修飾tositcomfortablyathome.6/312.Understandingunfamiliaruseoflanguage
UnderstandingunusualfiguresofspeechHeisasmadasahatter/asaboxoffrogs.LastnightJamesaskedmetohelphimwithhishomework,IrefusedhimbecauseIhadamovieticketburninginmypocketatthattime.Educationhasbecomeaburningissueinthiselection.
7/31UnderstandingEnglishidiomsAtthesightoftheenemytroops,thefrightenedsoldiershowedacleanpairofheels.
Oneofthestudentsintendedtomakeanassoftheprofessor.Butconsequently,hemadeanassofhimself.(捉弄sb.)Youwanttolendyourmoneytoheragain?Youmusthaveabeeinyourbonnet.有一只蜜蜂在你帽子(beingannoyed)8/31Ineverycountryandregardlessoftheirsocialsystems,theremustbesomeoneinthehousewhowillbringhomethebacon.I’mconvincedthathewillbringhomethebacon.Thecostofcollegeeducationisskyrocketingsincetuitioncostsarerapidlyrising,manystudentsmusttakejobstohelpmeetexpenses9/31P117.1.10/31TextA:Genesis
11/31Warm-upDoyouhappentoknowanyBiblestories?Whatarethey?WhatdoyouknowabouttheBible?12/31TheBibleistheholybookofChristianity.ForChristians,theBibleis“thewordofGod.”ItrecordstheinteractionofGodwithhistoricalpeopleandnations.ItrevealsthemeaningoflifeandtheresponsibilityofhumanbeingstotheirCreator.13/31TheCompositionoftheBibleTheBible’stwomajorsectionsaretheOldTestamentandtheNewTestament.Thewordtestamentmeans“covenant”(e.g.thebowusedasasignforcovenant).TheOldTestamentlargelydealswiththeLawofGod(e.g.the10Commandments),butintheNewTestament,thefocusisonthegraceofGod/thegospel.14/31TheBibleandtheEnglishLanguagebone
of
one’s
bones
and
flesh
of
one’s
flesh.salt
of
the
earth
aneyeforaneyeteethforteeththeloginone’sowneye“眼中刺”轉(zhuǎn)喻為“心目中最厭惡東西或人。”Why
do
you
see
the
speck
in
your
neighbor’s
eye,but
do
not
notice
the
log
in
your
own
eye.
你們?yōu)楹沃豢匆娝搜壑写?,卻沒有看見自己眼中梁木呢?15/31Pharisees分離者putnewwinein(to)oldbottlescastpearlsbeforeswine明珠暗投Idlehandsarethedevil'stools.16/31BibleStoriesinWesternLiteratureandPaintingE.g.JohnMilton’sParadiseLost
JohnSteinbeck’s
EastofEden
Leonado
DaVinci’sLastSupper(Raphael,Michelangelo)
17/3118/31TheTextWordPretest1-4:BBAC5-8:CBCAFinishthetextandReadingComprehension.Timeyourownreadingspeed.(expectedtime:8mins.)Keys:1-4:BACC5-8:CAAC19/31Gooverthetextagain,andfindwhatGodcreatedexactlyoneachday20/31Onthefirstday,Godcreatedlight.Onthesecondday,Godcreatedsky.Onthethirdday,Godcreatedearth.Onthefourthday,Godcreatedthesunandthemoon.Onthefifthday,Godcreatedthecreatures.Onthesixthday,Godcreatedhumanbeings.Ontheseventhday,Godrested.21/31TheStructureofText1Part1(Para1):ThestateoftheEarthbeforeGod’screationPart2(Paras2-7):God’screationPart3(Para8):TheSabbathday22/31Whatdoyoufindaboutthelanguage?AnydifferencefromeverydayEnglish?TheTextBiblicalLanguage:Simplebutsublime莊重
RepetitionParticularword-choice(behold;lettherebe…;afteritskind;subdue;bless,etc.)23/31Usefullanguage:1.thedeep:thedeepwaters2.hoverover3.expanse4.anditwasso.事就這么成了5.putforth:produce6.yield7.aftertheir/itskind(4):各從其類8.swarmsof9.multiply24/3110.livestock11.creepingthings12.havedominionover13.subdue14.alltheirvastarray:各就其位25/31Morerelatedwords:abbey修道院大教堂altar祭壇、圣壇angel天使archangel天使長,大天使archbishop大主教baptism洗禮Bible圣經(jīng)bishop主教brothercardinal紅衣主教cathedral大教堂Catholic天主教chapel小教堂,私人祈禱處,choir唱詩班christening為…施洗禮Christianity基督教commandments戒律Communion圣餐confession懺悔confirmation堅信禮convent女修道會crucifixion耶穌被釘死苦像,酷刑,苦難26/31devil魔鬼,撒旦disciple門徒ecstasy狂喜,入迷Eden伊甸園FaithFatherfollowergospel福音,福音書grace思想感化HolyGhost圣靈H
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