句首動詞形式的判定方法市公開課特等獎市賽課微課一等獎課件

句首動詞形式判定方法原形組成祈使句特點：1.句中沒有其它謂語形式動詞．“___quite,boysandgirls!”askedtheteacher.A.AreB.IsC.BeingD.BeD第1頁2.題干由and/or分成兩個部分，前面沒有謂語動詞，后面結構完整．１.___straightonandyou’llseeachurch.Youwon’tmissit.GoB.GoingC.IfyougoD.When2.–Englishhasalargevocabulary,hasn’tit?--Yes.___morewordsandexpressionsandyouwillfinditeasiertoreadandcommunicate.A.KnowB.KnowingC.ToknowD.KnownAA第2頁3.___tomecarefullyandyou’llknowhowtosolvetheproblem.A.ListenB.TolistenC.ListeningDListened4.___up,orwe’llmissthefirstbus.A.HurriedB.HurryingC.TohurryD.HurryAD第3頁v.-ing短語作主語

特點：該短語與一謂語形式動詞直接連接，沒有逗號隔開．___Englishisherfull-timejob.A.ToteachB.TeachesC.TeachingD.TaughtC第4頁___isagoodformofexerciseforbothyoungandold.A.ThewalkB.WalkingC.TowalkD.Walk___bytheteachermanytimesencouragedXiaoWentostudyharderthanbefore.A.PraisedB.PraisingC.HavingpraisedD.HavingbeenpraisedBD第5頁__tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.A.ExposedB.HavingexposedC.BeingexposedD.Afterbeingexposed___lateforclassagainmadetheteacherveryangry.A.TomisB.TomwasC.Tom’sbeingD.TombeingCC第6頁V-ing短語作狀語特點：短語后有逗號與一完整句子隔開．___atthestation,theyfoundthetrainhadalreadygone.A.ArriveB.ArrivingC.ArrivedD.Toarrive___formanyyears,theboychangedalot.A.NotseeingB.NothavingseenC.NothavingbeenseenD.HavingnotbeenseenBC第7頁___inthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome.A.TowaitB.HavewaitedC.HavingwaitedD.Tohavewaited___theprogramme,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwoweeks.A.NotcompletingB.NotcompleteC.NothavingcompletedD.HavingnotcompletedCC第8頁When___astoryintheroom,Iheardaloudnoiseoutside.A.readingB.readC.IreadingD.toreadThough___money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lackedB.lackingofC.lackingD.lackedinAC第9頁V-ed短語作狀語

特點：該短語后有逗號與一完整句子隔開，表示完成與被動意義．___atthedesks,thechildrenlistenedtotheteacherattentively.A.SeatB.SeatingC.SeatedD.ToseatC第10頁___withtheresult,wedecidedtomaketheexperimentagain.A.NotsatisfyingB.NotbeingsatisfiedC.NotsatisfiedD.Satisfiednot___withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.A.TofaceB.HavingfacedC.FacedD.FacingCC第11頁___bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanotherdayonthefarm.A.AttractingB.AttractedC.TobeattractD.Havingattracted___time,we’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayers.A.HavinggivenB.TogiveC.GivingD.GivenBD第12頁To+v.作狀語特點：該短語后有逗號與一完整句子隔開，作目標狀語．___alanguage,shespentalotoftimeinlistening,speaking,readingandwriting.A.MasterB.MasteringC.MasteredD.TomasterD第13頁___bytheteacher,theboyhandedinhishomeworkveryearly.A.PraisedB.BeingpraisedC.TobepraisedD.Praising___lateinthemorning,Bobturnedoffthealarm.A.TosleepB.SleepingC.SleepD.HavingsleptCA第14頁--Mum,whydoyoualwaysmakemeeataneggeveryday?--___enoughproteinandnutritionasyouaregrowingup.A.GetB.GettingC.TogetD.TobegettingC第15頁作插入語特點：該短語后有逗號與一完整句子隔開，只表示說話人對所說內容所持態(tài)度，不作任何句子成份，去掉后句子意義仍完整．

to+v.作插入語tobehonest,totellyouthetruth,tobeginwith,tomakethingsworse…

V-ing作插入語judgingfrom,talkingof,generallyspeaking…第16頁___youthetruth,Idon’tlikethewayyouspeaktome.TellB.TotellC.ToldD.Telling___offootballteams,thefansthinkmostoftheplayersinyourteamarestrongerthantheonesnourteam.A.TalkB.TotalkC.TalkingD.TalkedBC第17頁Exercises:___informationisveryimportanttobusinessmen.A.TocollectB.CollectingC.CollectD.Collected2.___withfirewillbedangerous.A.ToplayB.PlayingC.PlayD.PlayedBA第18頁3.___inthecountrysideforalongperiod,theleaderknowsthepeasantsaresufferingfromadlivingconditions.A.ToworkB.WorkingC.WorkedD.Havingworked4.___airandwaterareharmfultopeople’shealth.A.TopolluteB.PollutingC.PollutedD.BeingpollutedDC第19頁5.___thenews,theyalljumpedwithjoy.TohearB.HeardC.HavingheardD.Hearing6.___cryingsadly,thelittlechildraisedhishandandhadthetearsfallingdownonpurpose.A.ToseeB.TobeseenC.SeeingD.BeingseenDB第20頁7.___youthetruth,sheknowsnothingabouttheaccident.TotellB.TobetoldC.TellingD.Beingtold8.___withtheoldone,thenewbuildinglooksmorebeautiful.TocompareB.ComparingC.ComparedD.CompareAC第21頁9.___atthedarkclouds.Itislikelytorainsoon.TolookB.LookC.LooksD.Looked10.___totheleftandyou’llseethepolicestation.A.ToturnB.TurningC.TurnedD.TurnBD第22頁11.–WhatdoyouthinkmadeJimsoupset?--___hisnewstorybook.A.ToloseB.LosingC.LoseD.Lost12.–Whydoyouaskmetogetupsoearly