高考英語復(fù)習(xí)-Unit-4-Pygmalion-新人教市賽課公開課一等獎省名師獲獎?wù)n件

基礎(chǔ)知識自測重點詞匯講練寫作句型仿寫1/75基礎(chǔ)知識自測2/75一、單詞拓展(A)單詞派生

1.___________vi.猶豫;猶豫____________n.猶豫;猶豫___________adj.遲疑;猶豫不定hesitanthesitatehesitation3/752.________n.

舒適;撫慰

vt.

撫慰___________adj.

舒適;舒適_____________adj.不舒適;不安_____________adv.

不舒適地;不自在地uncomfortablycomfortcomfortableuncomfortable4/753.________n.

音樂________adj.

音樂;與音樂相關(guān)_________n.

音樂家musicianmusicmusical4._____vt.

搶劫;搶掠________n.

搶劫犯;盜賊________n.

搶劫(案),搶掠robberyrobrobber5/755.________n.驚駭;令人恐怖事物________adj.可怕;恐怖horriblehorror6/756.__________n.

機(jī)會;運(yùn)氣;大筆錢__________adj.幸運(yùn);僥幸;吉祥____________adj.

不幸;令人遺憾____________adv.

不幸地;令人遺憾地unfortunatelyfortunefortunateunfortunate7/75(B)靈活利用1.Attheconcert,the________playedvarious________instrumentsproficiently.(music)musicianmusical

第一空名詞作主語；第二空形容詞作定語。句意：“音樂會上，音樂家熟練地演奏各種樂器?！?/752.Toourdisappointment,theso-called_____________hotelturnedoutrather_______________.(comfort)第一空形容詞作定語;第二空形容詞作表語,由語境可知,表示“令人不舒適”。3.The________inThursday’s_______unexpectedly_______nothing.(rob)句意：“星期四搶劫案中搶劫犯竟然什么也沒有搶到?！眂omfortableuncomfortablerobber(s)robberyrobbed9/754.The________murdercaseinthe_______filmmadeusscreamedinhorror.(horror)horriblehorror

第一空是形容詞作定語；第二空是名詞作定語，表示“恐怖片”。句意：“那部恐怖片中恐怖謀殺案讓我們驚慌地尖叫起來?！?0/755.He____________failedintheinterviewthoughhethoughthimselfalwaysafortunateboy.(fortune)

副詞作狀語，表示“不幸地”。句意：“盡管他總是認(rèn)為他是個幸運(yùn)人，但在那次面試中還是不幸地失敗了?！眜nfortunately11/751.___________________普通來說2._________________________認(rèn)識;與…相見3.____________就…來說;從…角度4.____________再一次二、短語翻譯oncemoregenerallyspeakingmakeone’sacquaintanceintermsof...12/755.___________需要6.___________(聲音、畫面)逐步含糊7._______________改變或冒充成……8.___________帶或領(lǐng)……進(jìn)來show...ininneedoffadeoutpass...offas...13/759._______________________與……妥協(xié)10._____________搶奪某人東西11._____________一把……;少許……12._____________震驚;詫異inamazementmakeacompromisewith…robsb.ofsth.ahandfulof…14/75三、語篇填空GeorgeBernardShawwasinterestedinthewaypeoplespoke.Hearguedthathewasnevermistakenaboutaperson’sstatus.Generallyspeaking,hethoughtthatlowerclasspeoplebetrayed1___________(they)withtheirremarkswhenevertheyspoke,and2_______hecouldclassifypeople’ssocialpositionafteronlyafew3_________(minute)observation.minutes’

that

themselves

15/754________,heneverputhimselftothetestlikeHenryHigginsandtried5_______(pass)someoneofthelowerclassoff6____anauthenticmemberoftheupperclass.Higginsthoughtthatasuperiorsocialpositionwasmore7_________(depend)ongrammarand8_____________(pronounce)thanonaperson’sfortune.Actuallyhisviewwasonlyacceptedbyahandfulofhis9_________(follow).Thesepeopleneverrealizedthatideas10____________(form)theplotforoneofBernardShaw’smostfamousandclassicplays!wouldform

followers

pronunciationdependent

as

topassHowever16/751.themselves表示“暴露自己原來面目”“露馬腳”是betrayoneself。2.that引導(dǎo)并列賓語從句that普通不省略。3.minutes’由afew可知用復(fù)數(shù)，表示“幾分鐘”觀察，故用名詞復(fù)數(shù)全部格。4.However前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，空格前后又有標(biāo)點。5.topass由trytodosth.(試圖做某事)可知。17/756.as由putsb.offas(讓某人冒充成)可知。7.dependent作表語用形容詞。8.pronunciation與grammar并列，也用名詞，一起作on賓語。9.followers作介詞賓語或在形容詞性物主代詞后一定是用名詞，指“追隨者”，且應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù)，故填followers。10.wouldform指這些人在當(dāng)初沒想到這些想法以后會成為他戲劇中情節(jié)，用過去未來時。18/75四、短文改錯IrememberatempleoutsideBeijingasoneofmostbeautifulbuildingIhaveevervisited.Beingsetamongmuchlovelytrees,theBuddhisttempleiscalmandpeace.It’swalls,havingbeendecoratedbyredpaint,appearedmoreattractive.

appear

Its

peaceful

many

buildings

the19/75Placinginsidetherooms,statuesofGodsseemtoguardthelargesleepingBuddha.BelieversofBuddhismstillcometoherenowadaysforourreligiousservices.Havingrestedthereinseveralhours,IfeltrefreshedandreadytogobacktoBeijing.

for

theirPlaced20/751.在most前加the組成最高級。2.building→buildings在oneof后可數(shù)名詞用復(fù)數(shù)。3.much→many因much不能修飾復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，要用many。4.peace→peaceful與形容詞calm并列，用形容詞，作并列表語。5.It’s→Its指“它”墻。21/756.appeared→appear由上下文時態(tài)可知用普通現(xiàn)在時。7.Placing→Placed因statuesofGods與place在邏輯上有被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞。8.去掉here前to因here是副詞，前面通常不用介詞。9.our→their與主語Believers一致，用their。10.in→for表示某個動詞或狀語延續(xù)了多久要用“for+時間段”。22/75重點詞匯講練23/751.mistakenadj.(看法或判斷上)錯誤；不正確(wronginanopinionorjudgment)

例句Iamafraidyouweremistakenaboutme.恐怕你誤會我了。24/75bemistakenabout…誤解……mistake…for…把……錯當(dāng)成……bymistake錯誤地；弄錯makeamistake犯錯搭配25/75利用依據(jù)漢語提醒完成英文句子。⑴He________________________________________________(誤解他看到)．⑵He_________me____(誤把我看成)mytwinbrother．wasmistakenaboutwhathesaw/whathehadseenmistookfor26/75⑶Hetookhiscolleague’smotorbike___________(弄錯)．⑷You___________________________________(本不應(yīng)該犯一樣錯誤)．shouldn’thavemadethesamemistakebymistake27/752.classifyvt.分類；編排；把……歸類

例句Thebooksinthelibraryareclassified

accordingtothesubject.圖書館書按學(xué)科分類。28/75beclassifiedinto…被分類為……classifysb./sth.assth.將……劃分為……classify…by/accordingto…依據(jù)……分類搭配29/75

聯(lián)想sortout分類

派生classificationn.分類30/75利用依據(jù)漢語提醒完成英文句子。⑴Onlyelevenoftheseaccidents_________________(被劃分為)major.⑵Thedocuments__________________(被分成)fourgroups.⑶Weusually______typesofcharacter____(將……劃分為)goodandbad.aswere/areclassifiedasare/wereclassifiedintoclassify31/753.remarkvt.評論;談?wù)?/p>

n.言論；評論

例句

Hemadeanumberofruderemarksaboutherperformancehere.他在這里對她演出做了許多無禮評論。32/75makearemarkon就……發(fā)表意見remarkon/upon…評論；議論；談?wù)摯钆?3/75利用依據(jù)漢語提醒完成英文句子。⑴Itisrude________________________________(評論他人外貌).⑵Hedidn’t______________________________________(評論妻子新衣服

),whichmadeheralittleannoyed.makeanyremarkonhertoremarkon/uponothers’appearance

wife’snewclothes34/754.compromisevi.&n.妥協(xié)；折衷

例句HeaskedmorethanIwaswillingtopay,sowecompromisedwitheachotheronaprice.他要價超出了我愿意支付數(shù)目，因而我們就價錢問題做了折衷。35/75搭配makeacompromisewith…與…妥協(xié)compromisewithsbonsth與某人就某事妥協(xié)bycompromise經(jīng)過妥協(xié)reach/arriveat/workoutacompromise達(dá)成妥協(xié)36/75利用依據(jù)漢語提醒完成英文句子。⑴Talksarecontinuinginthehopethatthetwosideswill___________________________________(達(dá)成妥協(xié))．⑵Inmyview,it’swiseofyouto________________________________________________(跟她妥協(xié))．reach/arriveat/workoutacompromisemakeacompromisewithher/compromisewithher37/75⑶Wearenotpreparedto_________________________________(就安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)達(dá)成妥協(xié))．⑷Thedisputebetweenthetwocountrieswassolved_______________(相互讓步)．bycompromisecompromiseonthesafetystandards38/75原句Agentlemanpassesand

hesitates

foramoment.一位男士經(jīng)過,猶豫了片刻。(B8P29)例句Theshockmadeherhesitateforamomentbutshequicklycametoherselfagain.這一打擊使她猶豫片刻,但很快又恢復(fù)正常了。5.hesitatevi.

猶豫,猶豫39/75搭配hesitatetodosth.猶豫做某事;不愿做某事hesitateabout(doing)sth.在(做)某事上猶豫不決拓展withouthesitation毫不猶豫地40/75利用依據(jù)漢語意思完成英文句子。⑴我們要毫不猶豫地抓住任何能夠?qū)W習(xí)和提升機(jī)會。Wemust__________________________________________________________________.andimprovementneverhesitatetograspanychance/opportunityofstudy41/75⑵可能我們都曾在繼續(xù)上大學(xué)還是直接去就業(yè)問題上有過猶豫不決。It’slikelythatallofus_______________________________________________________________________________.hesitatedaboutwhethertogotohaveevercollegeforfurtherstudyortofindajob42/75原句

…theEnglishthatwillcondemn

hertotheguttertotheendofherdays.你瞧那個姑娘,英語說得那樣糟,命中注定要在貧民窟呆一輩子了。(B8P30)例句Hislaziness

condemned

himtofailure.他懶惰注定了他會失敗。6.condemnvt.

訓(xùn)斥;判刑,定罪;聲討;使……注定43/75搭配condemnsb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事而責(zé)備某人condemnsb.to…判刑，使某人陷于……境地condemnsb.todosth.(判)罰某人做某事condemnsb./sth.as…訓(xùn)斥/指責(zé)某人/某事為……聯(lián)想accusesb.ofsth.=chargesb.withsth.因某事指責(zé)／控告某人

44/75利用填入一個適當(dāng)介詞。⑴Thejudgecondemnedhim___threeyears’imprisonment___hisguilt.⑵Themanwascondemned__aliar___nevertellingthetruth.fortoforas45/75原句AndIcametoEnglandtomakeyouracquaintance.我也正是到英國來找你。(B8P30)例句I’mgladtomakeyour

acquaintance.很高興認(rèn)識你。7.acquaintancen.熟人;相識;了解;知道46/75搭配makeone’sacquaintance=maketheacquaintanceofsb.與某人相識；認(rèn)識某人havesomeacquaintancewith…有點熟悉……；有點了解……Havenoacquaintancewith…不熟悉……不了解Onfirstacquaintance首次見面acquaintance作“熟悉，認(rèn)識”講時，為不可數(shù)名詞；而作“熟悉人”講時，為可數(shù)名詞。提醒

47/75利用依據(jù)漢語意思完成英文句子。⑴我是在北京大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)時認(rèn)識那幾位教授。ItwaswhenstudyinginPekingUniversitythatI_________________________________________.acquaintanceofseveralprofessorsmadethe48/75⑵如今我們不但要懂些英語,而且要能精通。Nownotonly__________________________________________,butalso____________________.weshouldknowitwellshouldwehavesomeacquaintanceofEnglish49/75原句

Generallyspeaking,peoplearemorepolitetothosewhotheythink…普通來說,人們對那些他們認(rèn)為……人愈加禮貌。(B8P30)例句

Generallyspeaking,girlsworkharderthanboys.普通來說,女生比男生更勤奮。8.generallyspeaking普通來說;普通而言50/75frankly/strictlyspeaking坦率/嚴(yán)格地說judgingfrom依據(jù)……判斷聯(lián)想51/75利用依據(jù)漢語意思完成英文句子。⑴普通來說,選專業(yè)比選大學(xué)更為主要。_________________,thechoiceofmajors_____________________________________________.Generallyspeakingismoreimportantthanthechoiceofuniversities52/75⑵普通來說,學(xué)習(xí)越勤奮,進(jìn)步也就越快越大。Generallyspeaking,theharderyouwork,therapiderandgreaterprogressyou’llmake.53/75原句…thosewhotheythinkareofahighersocialclass.那些他們認(rèn)為社會地位較高人。(B8P30)例句Hiswordsareofconsiderableinfluenceonme.他話對我影響很大。9.of+n.……;……樣54/75說明介詞短語“of+名詞”在句子中常作表語、定語或補(bǔ)語，用來說明人或事物性質(zhì)或特征?！癰eof+抽象名詞”相當(dāng)于該抽象名詞同根形容詞。常見有：beofvalue／novalue=valuable／valuelessbeofhelp／nohelp=helpful／helplessbeofuse／nouse=useful／useless55/75利用

⑴Asthesummervacationisdrawingnear,it’snecessarytomakeaplaninadvance.Withthesummervacation_________,it’s__________tomakeaplan______________.oftimeapproachingofnecessityahead56/75⑵主要不是不犯錯誤,而是知錯能改。Itis________________________________________that________________________.notnevermakingmistakesbutcorrectingthemimportance/mattersisof57/75原句Correctallthesesentencesintermsofgrammar,spelling,etc,sothatshecanusethemproperly.更正這些句子語法,拼寫等,方便她能正確使用。(B8P31)10.intermsof就……來說;從……角度58/75例句Thinkofthenewproductintermsofenergyandresourcesitcanhelptosave.請從節(jié)約能量和資源角度來評定這種新產(chǎn)品。59/75表示……來說;從……角度慣用短語:asfaras…isconcernedwithrespectto…in/withregardto…聯(lián)想60/75利用依據(jù)漢語意思完成英文句子。⑴就學(xué)習(xí)效果而言,合作學(xué)習(xí)比獨自學(xué)習(xí)優(yōu)勝。_______________________,studyingingroupsissuperiortostudyingalone.Intermsoflearningeffect61/75⑵每個孩子應(yīng)該依據(jù)自己興趣興趣來選擇讀書內(nèi)容。Eachchildissupposedtoread__________________________________.intermsofhisowntasteandchoice62/7511．showin領(lǐng)某人進(jìn)來例句Wouldyoupleaseshowthemin?你能夠把他們領(lǐng)進(jìn)來嗎?63/75showsbaround率領(lǐng)某人參觀showoff炫耀showup出現(xiàn)showsbto／into…帶某人到……搭配64/75利用請選取以上關(guān)于show短語填空。⑴Beforeyoustarttowork，I’ll______you________thefactory．⑵Canyou______Lily______thebathroom?showaroundshowto/into65/75⑶Sam，__________apologizingforbeinglate．⑷Ican______myself____．⑸Helike____________showwellhespeaksSpanish．showingoffshowedupshowin66/75寫作句型