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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
(2022年)廣東省茂名市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大
學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)
學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicHowtoSucceedinaJobinterview.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.Interviewisveryimportanttostudents.
2.Howtosucceedinajobinterview?
a)Beverywellprepared.
b)Mustpaymuchattentiontoyourappearance.
HowtoSucceedinaJobInterview
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
FoodSafety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven
below.
1.目前食品安全問(wèn)題屢見(jiàn)不鮮
2.這些問(wèn)題產(chǎn)生的原因
3-為了改變這種狀況,我認(rèn)為……
FoodSafety
3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topicTestforNationalCivilServants.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.近幾年興起了一股國(guó)家公務(wù)員考試(TestforNationalCivilServants)熱
2.產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因
3.我的看法
TestforNationalCivilServants
4.1.目前社會(huì)上有不少依賴父母生活的“啃老族”(“NEET”即Not
CurrentlyEngagedinEducation,EmploymentorTraining)
2.產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因
3.我們大學(xué)生應(yīng)該怎么做
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?Youshould
writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.現(xiàn)在許多國(guó)家和地區(qū)紛紛頒布禁煙法令,禁止公民在餐廳、酒吧、商
店、辦公場(chǎng)所等吸煙
2.你對(duì)禁煙令是支持還是反對(duì),并說(shuō)出理由
ShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedBOminutestowriteashortessay
entitledTheNewspaper:ABetterSourceofNews.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow(inChinese):
根據(jù)一項(xiàng)有關(guān)人們?nèi)粘P畔?lái)源的調(diào)查(aquestionnaireon"waysof
obtaininginformation"),有近乎72%的人靠電視獲取信息,只有12%的
人是通過(guò)報(bào)紙了解天下大事的。在我看來(lái),報(bào)紙是一種更可取的信息來(lái)
源。
理由三:
1.新聞報(bào)道比電視新聞更具深度;
2.看報(bào)紙不受時(shí)間限制;
3.看報(bào)紙要?jiǎng)幽X筋,有利于智力的提高。
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic:AwayfromNet-barCampaign.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.新聞媒體披露,徐州某中學(xué)1000多名學(xué)生簽名,莊嚴(yán)承諾“遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)吧”
2.分析“遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)吧”運(yùn)動(dòng)的原因
3.做出對(duì)比和評(píng)論
AwayfromNet-barCampaign
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Youshouldwriteat
least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:
1.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)校園應(yīng)該禁止旅游團(tuán)參觀;
2.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)校園應(yīng)該向旅游團(tuán)開(kāi)放;
3.你的觀點(diǎn)。
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledSayNotoAvianInfluenza.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.“禽流感”危害的后果及其嚴(yán)重性
2.造成這種突發(fā)疫情的原因
3.我們應(yīng)該如何對(duì)待
Usefulwordsandexpressions:
禽流感:avianinfluenza
預(yù)警系統(tǒng):warningsystem
應(yīng)急機(jī)制:emergencyresponsemechanism
SayNotoAvianInfluenza
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledTheSafetyofFood.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前食品安全的狀況
2.產(chǎn)生這些食品質(zhì)量問(wèn)題的原因
3.我們應(yīng)該怎么做
TheSafetyofFood
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.PartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispartyouwillhave15minutestogooverthepassage
quicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,
choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).For
questions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthe
passage.
ProtectYourNest
It'snevertooearlytoprotectyourfamily'sfinancialwell-being.Yetbecause
mostofusaresobusyjugglingworkandfamilycommitments,wetendto
neglectthethingsthatdon'trequireimmediateattention.Someday,wethink,
we'lltakecareofthethreeessentials-retirementsavings,insurancecoverage
andestateplanning.Unfortunately,emergenciescanstrikeandthenit'stoo
late."Failuretoplanisahugemistake,"BarbaraRaasch,managingdirector
atWealthandTaxAdvisoryServices,Inc.,toldus.
Howcanyouavoidthe"shouldhave,couldhave,wouldhave"scenario?By
puttingthesethreeitemsatthetopofyour"todo"list-protectyourfuture,
protectyourfamilyandprotectyourlegacy(遺產(chǎn)).
ProtectYourFuture
Thenationalsavingsrateaveragedaround0.4%forthefirsthalfofthisyear,
accordingtotheU.S.DepartmentofCommerce,meaningAmericansspenta
shopping99.6%oftheirafter-taxearnings.Evenmorefrightening,inJulythe
savingsratedroppedbelowzero.Weallknowweshouldsavemore.Butwith
somanygoalstosavefor-ahouse,thekids'collegetuition,yourretirement,
occasionalvacationsandasmallemergencyfund-it'seasytofeelthere'sjust
notenoughmoneytodoitall.
Budget.Thefirststepistocreateabudget.Onceyouknowwhatyou're
spendingyourmoneyon,youcanfigureoutWhatyoudon'tneedtospendit
on-andstockthosesavingsaway."Everymonthyouhavetopayyourself
first,"saysJoeMoglia,CEOofAmeritrade."Takealittleoutofyour
paycheck."Itdoesn'thavetobemuch-itcouldbeforegoing(放棄)thatextra
latticeorgettingtheDVDfreeatthelibrary.
Retirement.JustabouteverysurveyofAmericaninvestorsthesedaysshows
thatretirementisamainreasonforsaving.Yetanastoundingnumberof
peopleignoretheopportunitiesofferedbyemployment-basedretirement
plans.AccordingtoarecentsurveybyAonConsulting,morethan20%of
thoseeligiblefora401kplandonotparticipateatall,whileanother53%do
notsaveataratehighenoughtotakefulladvantageoftheiremployers'
matchingcontribution-theclosestthingtofreemoneyintheretirement
savingsuniverse.Consideritmoneythatgrowswithoutbeingtaxed.
Emergencyreserves.Manyfinancialplannersrecommendthatyouhave
enoughmoneyinasavingsormoney-marketaccountforat,leastsixtonine
monthsofessentialexpenses,includingyourmortgageorrent,insurance
premiums,creditcardpayments,utilityandgrocerybillsandotherfixed
expenses,suchascarpaymentsorstudentloans.Andit'salwaysagoodidea
tohavecashonhandonceyouareconfrontedwithemergencysituations.For
example,iftheATMsinyourneighborhoodareout,youcanhaveenoughto
coveryourimmediateneedsforaweekorso.
ProtectYourFamily
Amajorillness,anextendeddisability(殘疾)orthelossofajobcouldwipe
outyourfinancialreservesandanyprospectofbeingabletosaveenoughto
achieveyourotherlifegoals.Here'swhatyouneedtoprotectyoursavings:
Healthinsurance.Arecentstudyofcourtrecordsanddirectinterviews
indicatedthatabouthalfofpersonalbankruptciesintheU.S.arecausedin
partbymedicaldebts.Onlypeopleover65areentitledtothemedicare.So
peopleunderthatagefaceenormousbillsandmanyofthemlackinsurance.
Ifyourcompanypro
A.Becausewedon'tknowwhatfamilyfinancialwell-beingis.
B.Becausewefocustoomuchondevelopingfamilyrelationships.
C.Becausewethinkworkismuchmoreimportant.
D.Becausewethinkitneedn'tbedealtwithimmediately.
12.
EmekBaskethasstudiedtheimpactofWal-Martontheretailersin.
A.Americancounties
B.Europeantowns
C.Americanmetropolis
D.citiesallovertheworld
13.
Wecancutdownglobalwarmingpollutionbyincreasingourrelianceon
renewableenergysourcesuchas.
14.
Gradualexitplanhastheadvantageofhigherliteracylevelsforthestudents.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
Ofalltheclocksintroducedinthepassage,theonewiththemostaccuracyis
16.
Theauthordoubtsthatmencanfindanswerstotheinthenearfuture.
17.
Atlast,Sam'sappleisputintheashtrayonthedeskintheinterviewroom.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
Incolleges,student-athletesarecalledsosincethecollegesintendsto
demonstratethattheybetweentheintellectualpursuitandphysical
pursuit.
19.
BBChasstartedsellingepisodesofsomeprogramstodownloadtoApple
iPodsfor.
20.AccordingtoDavidVaughan,theAntarcticisshrinkingduetoclimate
change.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)
21.
[B4]
22.
[B9]
23.(29)
A.Topullatrain.
B.Todriveapaddlesteamboat.
C.Togetwaterfromgroundandturnthewheelsofmills.
D.Todonothing.
24.(24)
A.Thewomendidn'tpaytheirrentontime.
B.Shecan'tfindanyonetorepairthedishwasher.
C.Shehadtobuyanewdishwasher.
D.Paulahadsomerepairsdonewithoutherpermission.
25.(43)
26.聽(tīng)力原文:W:Jessica'sgoingtotheseashoreagainthisweekend.
M:Well,she'salwaysbeenabeachperson.
Q:WhatcanbeinferredaboutJessica?
(13)
A.Shegotaweekendjobatthebeach.
B.Sheoftengoestothebeach.
C.Shemissesthetripstothebeachsheusedtotake.
D.Herhomeisnearthebeach.
27.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long
conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe
askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe
spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,
youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis
thebestanswer.
聽(tīng)力原文.M:Ican'tfigureouthowtostartmypaper.
W:Haveyouthoughtaboutusingaquestion?
Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
(12)一
A.Asksomeoneelsehowtostarthispaper.
B.Beginhispaperwithaquestion.
C.Thinkmoreabouthowtoendhispaper.
D.Avoidaskingquestionswithoutthinking.
28.聽(tīng)力原文:W:Jackseemstohaveafancyforpaintings.Onthewallsof
hisbedroom,therearesomanyfamouspictures.Someofthemarepriceless.
M:However,hedoesnotlikevisitingtheartmuseumbecauseheconsidersit
anoisyplace.
Q:WhatcanweconcludeaboutJackfromtheconversation?
(19)
A.Heisgoodatdrawingpictures.
B.Helikespaintingsverymuch.
C.Helikesvisitingtheartmuseumverymuch.
D.Hethinkstheartmuseumisaveryquietplace
29.聽(tīng)力原文:W:It'salmost11o'clock;whynotleavethatmathworktill
tomorrow?
M:Goodidea,Iambeat.
Q:Whatistheman'sattitudetowardsthiswork?
(15)
A.Angry.B.Hungry.C.Tired.D.Dissatisfied.
30.(38)
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.
Youshouldbereadytoacceptitifyourwesternpartnerasksyouto.
32.Ifastudentisadmittedunderabindingearlyadmissionprogram,hewill
losethechanceofcomparing.
33.
In2008,scientistsencounteredthetopoftheionosphereall.
A.thankstotheweaksolaractivity
B.becauseoftheadvancedCINDI
C.bychance
D.aspredicted
五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)
34.
[S4]
35.Computersandelectroniccommunications
areallowingmanypeopletousetheirhomesas
offices.Andofficeswillneverdisappearentirely.[SI]
Insteadoftheofficeofthefuturemaybecome[S2]
morelikehome.
Americanmanagerswhomwanttogetmore[S3]
outoftheirwhite-collarworkforcewillbeinfor
ashockifweseekadvicefromFrancBecker,a[S4].
professoratCornellUniversitywhostudiesthe
patternofofficework.Hisadviceis:companies
needtodevotemoreofficespacetocreateplaces[S5]
likegood-tendedlivingrooms,whereemployees[S6]
cansitaroundincomfortandchat.
MrBecketisoneofagroupofacademics
andconsultantstriedtomakecompaniesmore[S7]
productivebylinkingnewofficetechnologyto
betterunderstandingofhowemployeeswork.[S8]
Theforecastsofadecadeago-whichcomputers[S9]
wouldincreaseofficeproductivity,reduce
white-collarpayrollsandhelptheremainingstaff
toworkbetterhasprovedmuchtoohopeful.[S10]
[SI]
36.
[S3]
六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)
37.
[S5]
38.
[S6]
39.
[S4]
參考答案
l.HowtoSucceedinaJobInterviewNowadaysstudentsmustseekjobby
themselves.Jobinterviewistheonlywaytohaveaccesstotheemployers.So
succeedinginajobinterviewisveryimportant.Buthowcanonesucceedin
ajobinterview?Firstlyyoushouldbeverywellprepared.Bringalongas
muchinformationaboutyourselfaspossible:yourdiplomacertificationyour
creditrecordscertificationaboutyourawardsyourpublicationsandthemost
importantofallanexcellently-designedresumeinbothChineseandEnglish.
Secondlyyoumustpaymuchattentiontoyourappearance.Inordertoprove
yourselfawelleducatedpersonyoumustfirstofallbedressedproperly.
Whiletalkingwiththeintervieweryoushouldlookattheoneyouaretalking
towithunderstatingeyes.Whilestandingyoushouldstandstraightnever
makingbiggestures.Whilesittingyoushouldnevercross-legged.Always
remembertolistenattentivelytothepersonwhiletalking.Aslightnodofyour
headisalwaystimelytoshowyourwillingnesstocommunicate.Areyousure
youarewellprepared?Youcangonowandyouwillsucceedwithout
doubt.HowtoSucceedinaJobInterviewNowadays,studentsmustseekjob
bythemselves.Jobinterviewistheonlywaytohaveaccesstotheemployers.
Sosucceedinginajobinterviewisveryimportant.Buthowcanonesucceed
inajobinterview?Firstly,youshouldbeverywellprepared.Bringalongas
muchinformationaboutyourselfaspossible:yourdiplomacertification,your
creditrecords,certificationaboutyourawards,yourpublications,andthe
mostimportantofall,anexcellently-designedresume,inbothChineseand
English.Secondly,youmustpaymuchattentiontoyourappearance.Inorder
toproveyourselfawelleducatedperson,youmustfirstofallbedressed
properly.Whiletalkingwiththeinterviewer,youshouldlookattheoneyou
aretalkingtowithunderstatingeyes.Whilestanding,youshouldstand
straight,nevermakingbiggestures.Whilesitting,youshouldnevercross-
legged.Alwaysremembertolistenattentivelytothepersonwhiletalking.A
slightnodofyourheadisalwaystimelytoshowyourwillingnessto
communicate.Areyousureyouarewellprepared?Youcangonow,andyou
willsucceed,withoutdoubt.解析:[審題]
本文是說(shuō)明文,結(jié)構(gòu)很清晰,就是先說(shuō)明面試的重要性,然后探討成功
面試秘訣。
[寫(xiě)作思路]
第一段:面試的重要性;
第二段:成功面試的秘訣;
第三段;重申作者觀點(diǎn)。
2.FoodSafetyReportsoffoodpoisoningsortaintedfoodhavebeenfrequent
inChina.Inlate2006illegalamountofchemicalswasdiscoveredinturbot.
InMarch2007KFCwasaccusedofaddingoilfilteringpower.InSeptember
2008afreshoutbreakofkidneydiseaseoccurredduetobabyformula
contaminatedbymelamineapoisonouschemical.Theseincidentshappened
sofrequentlymainlybecausethegovernmentfailedtoinspectefficiently.
Therearearoundtennationalgovernmentdepartmentsandnumerous
provincialandlocalagenciesthatsharetheresponsibilitytoensurefood
safetyandmonitorfoodproductionandsales.Howevertheirdutiesareoften
overlappingandambiguouswhichmakesthemonitoringsystem
unresponsive.Inmyopiniontoguaranteethefoodsafetythegovernment
shouldattachgreatimportancetofoodinspectionandimprovethesupervision
mechanism.Theyshouldcheckthefoodproductsinthemarketand
immediatelypullthosedisqualifiedproductsoffshelves.InthiswayChinese
foodwillbecomesaferandsafer.FoodSafetyReportsoffoodpoisoningsor
taintedfoodhavebeenfrequentinChina.Inlate2006,illegalamountof
chemicalswasdiscoveredinturbot.InMarch2007,KFCwasaccusedof
addingoilfilteringpower.InSeptember2008,afreshoutbreakofkidney
diseaseoccurred,duetobabyformulacontaminatedbymelamine,a
poisonouschemical.Theseincidentshappenedsofrequentlymainlybecause
thegovernmentfailedtoinspectefficiently.Therearearoundtennational
governmentdepartmentsandnumerousprovincialandlocalagenciesthat
sharetheresponsibilitytoensurefoodsafetyandmonitorfoodproductionand
sales.However,theirdutiesareoftenoverlappingandambiguous,which
makesthemonitoringsystemunresponsive.Inmyopinion,toguaranteethe
foodsafety,thegovernmentshouldattachgreatimportancetofoodinspection
andimprovethesupervisionmechanism.Theyshouldcheckthefood
productsinthemarket,andimmediatelypullthosedisqualifiedproductsoff
shelves.Inthisway,Chinesefoodwillbecomesaferandsafer.
3.TestforNationalCivilServantsNowadaysmoreandmorepeopleare
attendingdifferentexamsorganizedbyauthorityorganizationstoacquire
moreskillsandqualifications.Amongthemthereisagrowingtrendtositfor
tTestforNationalCivilServantsNowadays,moreandmorepeopleare
attendingdifferentexamsorganizedbyauthorityorganizationstoacquire
moreskillsandqualifications.Amongthem,thereisagrowingtrendtositfor
t
4.①CurrentlythereappearmoreandmoreyoungpeoplecalledNEETwhich
meanstheyarenotcurrentlyengagedineducationemploymentortraining.
Stayingathomeortheirownplacestheystillrelyontheirparentstopayfor
theirlife.Howcanithappen?②Ithinktherearethreeelementsattributing
tothisphenomenon.Firstthejobmarketisgettingtoocompetitive.Second
theirparentsaretooprotectivetodrivethemouttomaketheirownliving.
Thirdtheyoungpeoplearenotreadytohandleallthepressurethatoccursto
themallofasudden.③Ascollegestudentsweshouldsensiblyrealizethe
serioussituationfacingus.Sincewecannotchangethefirsttwoelements
mentionedaboveallwecandoistoadaptourselvestothereality.Firstwe
shouldmakefulluseofourcurrenttimetocultivateourcapacityboth
academicandsocial.④Secondweshouldkeeptellingourselvesthat
dependingontheparentsaftergraduationisnotevenachoice.⑤Anyway
it'sourownlife.①Currentlythereappearmoreandmoreyoungpeoplecalled
NEET,whichmeanstheyarenotcurrentlyengagedineducation,employment
ortraining.Stayingathomeortheirownplaces,theystillrelyontheirparents
topayfortheirlife.Howcanithappen?②Ithinktherearethreeelements
attributingtothisphenomenon.First,thejobmarketisgettingtoocompetitive.
Second,theirparentsaretooprotectivetodrivethemouttomaketheirown
living.Third,theyoungpeoplearenotreadytohandleallthepressurethat
occurstothemallofasudden.(3)Ascollegestudents,weshouldsensibly
realizetheserioussituationfacingus.Sincewecannotchangethefirsttwo
elementsmentionedabove,allwecandoistoadaptourselvestothereality.
First,weshouldmakefulluseofourcurrenttimetocultivateourcapacity,
bothacademicandsocial.?Second,weshouldkeeptellingourselvesthat
dependingontheparentsaftergraduationisnotevenachoice.⑤Anyway,
it'sourownlife.解析:①開(kāi)篇解釋新詞NEET“啃老族”含義,再揭示他
們依賴父母的本質(zhì),最后以一個(gè)設(shè)問(wèn)句引出對(duì)原因的思考,環(huán)環(huán)相扣。
②以先總起后分述的方式分析其現(xiàn)象背后的影響因素,且按照從社會(huì)、
家庭到自身邏輯順序論述,為下一段的論述埋下了伏筆,其中attributing
to,makeone'sownliving,occurto,allofasudden者B是高分語(yǔ)匯。
③大學(xué)生要清醒地認(rèn)識(shí)到局勢(shì)的嚴(yán)重性,既然外部因素?zé)o力改變,就改
變自身以適應(yīng)環(huán)境,其中allwecandoisadaptourselvestothereality都
是高分句型。
④我們要不停地告誡自己畢業(yè)后就絕不應(yīng)該再想依賴父母,其中...isnot
evenachoice簡(jiǎn)潔俏皮,表達(dá)力強(qiáng)。
⑤簡(jiǎn)潔收尾卻引人深思。
5.ShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?Nowadaysmany
countriessuchasFranceGreatBritainhavepromulgatedtheprohibitionof
smokingatpublicplacesincludingrestaurantsbarsstoresandwShouldthe
StateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?Nowadays,manycountries,
suchasFrance,GreatBritain,havepromulgatedtheprohibitionofsmoking
atpublicplaces,includingrestaurants,bars,storesandw
6.THENEWSPAPER:ABETTERSOURCEOFNEWSOverthepast
hundredyearsnewspapershaveplayedanimportantroleinoursocial
politicalandeconomiclife.Butformostofustodaytelevisionhasbecome
ourmainsourceofnews.Accordingtoaquestionnaireon"waysofobtaining
information"nearly72percentofthepeoplewatchTVandonly12percent
readnewspapersfortheirdailynews.Perhapsthegreatdisparityofratio
resultsfromtheeasyaccesstotelevisionnowadays.Thishoweverputsusin
averydisadvantageouspositionforthenewspaperisabettersourceofnews
inmanyways.Althoughtelevisionnewsexcelsinbringingintoourliving
roomdramaticeventsofsingularimportance:spacecraftlaunchingsnatural
disastersrecord-breakingsportseventswarsandsoonyetitcannotcover
importantstoriesinthedepththeymaydeservebecauseofitstimelimit.
Newspapershowevercandevotetoanewsitemasmuchspaceasnecessary
andfleshitoutwithmoredetails.Furthermoretelevisionbynatureisa
passivemedium.Itdeprivesviewersofthefreedomofseiection.Whetheryou
likeordislikeaparticularpieceofnews'youhavetositbeforethetubeand
watchitfollowingitspacepassively.Butbyreadingnewspapersyoucan
selectthemostinterestingnewsandskipoverwhatyouthinkisboringor
irrelevant.Youcanreadsomenewsingreatdetailorjustrunthroughitbriefly.
AlsowatchingTVinvolvesverylittleifanymentalactivityandaconstant
dietoftelevisionjournalismleadstothedeclineingeneralintellectualskills
suchasreadingandwriting.Incontrasttothistheprintmediaencourages
activeinvolvementinwhatisbeingreported.Readershavetomakegreater
effortsthanTVviewerstofollowandabsorbanewsreport.Whenweconsider
televisionnewsversusnewspapernewsintermsofformatcoverageand
natureisthereanyquestionastowhichisabettersourceofnews?THE
NEWSPAPER:ABETTERSOURCEOFNEWSOverthepasthundredyears,
newspapershaveplayedanimportantroleinoursocial,political,and
economiclife.Butformostofustoday,televisionhasbecomeourmain
sourceofnews.Accordingtoaquestionnaireon"waysofobtaining
information,"nearly72percentofthepeoplewatchTV,andonly12percent
readnewspapersfortheirdailynews.Perhapsthegreatdisparityofratio
resultsfromtheeasyaccesstotelevisionnowadays.This,however,putsusin
averydisadvantageousposition,forthenewspaperisabettersourceofnews
inmanyways.Althoughtelevisionnewsexcelsinbringingintoourliving
roomdramaticeventsofsingularimportance:spacecraftlaunchings,natural
disasters,record-breakingsportsevents,warsandsoon,yetitcannotcover
importantstoriesinthedepththeymaydeservebecauseofitstimelimit.
Newspapers,however,candevotetoanewsitemasmuchspaceasnecessary
andfleshitoutwithmoredetails.Furthermore,televisionbynatureisa
passivemedium.Itdeprivesviewersofthefreedomofseiection.Whetheryou
likeordislikeaparticularpieceofnews,'youhavetositbeforethetubeand
watchit,followingitspacepassively.Butbyreadingnewspapers,youcan
selectthemostinterestingnews,andskipoverwhatyouthinkisboringor
irrelevant.Youcanreadsomenewsingreatdetailorjustrunthroughitbriefly.
Also,watchingTVinvolvesverylittle,ifany,mentalactivity,andaconstant
dietoftelevisionjournalismleadstothedeclineingeneralintellectualskills
suchasreadingandwriting.Incontrasttothis,theprintmediaencourages
activeinvolvementinwhatisbeingreported.Readershavetomakegreater
effortsthanTVviewerstofollowandabsorbanewsreport.Whenweconsider
televisionnewsversusnewspapernewsintermsofformat,coverageand
nature,isthereanyquestionastowhichisabettersourceofnews?
7.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddleschoolin
XuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed"AwayfromNet-bar".
Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfortheirsolemnpromisethatthey
willnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingofthesummer
vacationthiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthydevelopment
oftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreatconvenienceingetting
informationentertainingandcontactingeachotherandithasalsobenefited
somebusinessmenespeciallytheownersofnet-barsWhileitistruethatmost
net-barsarerunninglegallyitisalsohuethatsomeareofferingunhealthy
programsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Sincemostmiddleschool
studentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardlytellwhichbarisdoing
wellandwhichoneisnotitisonlyadvisablethattheyshouldstayawayfrom
all.Besidesstayingawayfromnet-barsisalsogoodtostudents'physical
health.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthecomputerscreenboththeir
eyesightandphysiquesuffer.ObviouslytheAwayfromNet-barsCampaign
isanactivitythatisworthadvocatinganditmeritsotherschools'
reference.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddle
schoolinXuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed"Awayfrom
Net-bar".Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfortheirsolemnpromise
thattheywillnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingof
thesummervacation,thiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthy
developmentoftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreat
convenienceingettinginformation,entertainingandcontactingeachother,
andithasalsobenefitedsomebusinessmen,especiallytheownersofnet-bars,
Whileitistruethatmostnet-barsarerunninglegally,itisalsohuethatsome
areofferingunhealthyprogramsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Since
mostmiddleschoolstudentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardly
tellwhichbarisdoingwellandwhichoneisnot,itisonlyadvisablethatthey
shouldstayawayfromall.Besides,stayingawayfromnet-barsisalsogood
tostudents'physicalhealth.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthe
computerscreen,boththeireyesightandphysiquesuffer.Obviously,the
AwayfromNet-barsCampaignisanactivitythatisworthadvocatingandit
meritsotherschools'reference.
8.ShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Shouldtheuniversity
campusrefusetourists?Thequestionhasgeneratedaheateddiscussion
nationwide.Someexpertsapplaudthedecisiontoreducethenumberof
visitors.Theybelievethatthecampusisaplaceforstudentstogain
knowledgeinsteadofafavoreddestinationfortourists.What'smore
continuousstreamsoftouristswillnotonlydisturbstudents'dailylivesbut
alsointerferewiththestudyatmosphereoncampus.Thereforerefusingsome
touristswillgivethestudentsabetterenvironmentforstudy.Howevergroup
tourvisitorsopposethemove.Theyarguethatstoppingtouristsatthegates
ofthesefamousancientuniversitiesisnotproperfortheyareactually
importanthistoricalsitesandarenotownedbythefacultyandstudentsthere.
Andalsovisitorsfromallovertheworldwillbroadenthevisionofthe
studentswhichisbeneficialtotheirfuture.Inmyopiniontheuniversity
authoritiesshouldnotsimplyshutthedoortotheoutsideworld.Theymay
takepositivemeasurestoregulatethea
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