present+perfect+continuous現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)+和past+perfect+continuous過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí) 高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)

presentperfectcontinuousPresentperfectcontinuous

I

havebeenworking

inthegardenallday,andnowI'mextremelytired.She

hasbeenliving

inaone-roomapartmentsinceshelefthome.Howlong

have

you

beenplaying

thepiano?He'sbeenlearning

Germanfortwoyears,buthestillcan'tspeakitverywell.We'vebeenpainting

ourhousesincelastFriday,butwe'restillalongwayfromfinishing.We

haven'tbeenliving

inGermanyverylong.Whyareyousweating?

Haveyoubeenrunning?Presentperfect:simpleorcontinuous?Ineachcasethefirstsentencecontainsthepresentperfectsimple,andthesecondsentencethepresentperfectcontinuous.NOTE:Insomecasesbothsentencesarepossible/correct.Youshouldchoosethebetter/morelikelysentence.have/hasbeendoing現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示動(dòng)作開始于過去，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并且還在進(jìn)行中。完成進(jìn)行體是完成體與進(jìn)行體的結(jié)合，同時(shí)具備完成體與進(jìn)行體的一些因素，比如，它具備進(jìn)行體的未完成性，暫時(shí)性，感情色彩等特點(diǎn)。Have/hasbeendoing:現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)Ironman57:26Ihavebeenbuzzingyou.58:09YoutoldmetolaylowandthatiswhatIhavebeendoing.01:28Theyhavebeendealingunderthetable.Iamgoingtostopthem.01:34Wehavebeenworkingourbest.26:56Hewantstobealone,butseeifhehasbeentalkingtoanybody.Hulk01:09:07Weknowhehasbeentalkingtosomebody.01:13:43Igottotellyou.Ihavebeenwanderingifyouwereeverreal.01:26:14Idon’tknowwhatyouhavebeenladlingintoyourself.Thor01:34Why,itmusthavebeenenforcingFather’slastcommand.01:53IhavebeenhearingabouttheNewMexicosituation.

Q1.Whichofthetwosentencesbelowisthebetterormorelikely?

I’veworked

inthegardenalldayandnowI’mtired.I’vebeenworking

inthegardenalldayandnowI’mtired.Q2.Whichofthetwosentencesbelowisthebetterormorelikely?What

haveyoudone?You’reallwet.What

haveyoubeendoing?You’reallwet.

Q3.Whichofthetwosentencesbelowisthebetterormorelikely?I’vefinished

myhomework.NowI’mgoingtowatchTV.I’vebeenfinishing

myhomework.NowI’mgoingtowatchTV.Q4.Whichofthetwosentencesbelowisthebetterormorelikely?What

haveyoudone

withmykeys?Ihaven’tseenyourkeys.What

haveyoubeendoing

withmykeys?-Ihaven’tseenyourkeys.Q5.Whichofthetwosentencesbelowisthebetterormorelikely?She’sworked

inthegardenallmorningandshe’sstillnotfinished.She’sbeenworking

inthegardenallmorningandshe’sstillnotfinished.Q6.Whichofthetwosentencesbelowisthebetterormorelikely?Whyareyousweating?-

I’vecut

thegrass.Whyareyousweating?-

I’vebeencutting

thegrass.

Q7.Whichofthetwosentencesbelowisthebetterormorelikely?Howmanybiscuits

haveyoueaten?Howmanybiscuits

haveyoubeeneating?

Q8.Whichofthetwosentencesbelowisthebetterormorelikely?Howlong

haveyouknown

her?Howlong

haveyoubeenknowing

her?Q9.Whichofthetwosentencesbelowisthebetterormorelikely?I’vehad

thiscomputerforover10years.I’vebeenhaving

thiscomputerforover10years.Q10.Whichofthetwosentencesbelowisthebetterormorelikely?I’vehad

pianolessonsforover10yearsandI’mstillnotverygood.I’vebeenhaving

pianolessonsforover10yearsandI’mstillnotverygood.Q11.Whichofthetwosentencesbelowisthebetterormorelikely?Howlong

hasheseen

her?-Notlong,butthey’regettingmarriednextmonth.Howlong

hashebeenseeing

her?-Notlong,butthey’regettingmarriednextmonth.

Q12.Whichofthetwosentencesbelowisthebetterormorelikely?

Ihavecooked

forthelasttwohoursandnowyoutellmeyou’renothungry!Ihavebeencooking

forthelasttwohoursandnowyoutellmeyou’renothungry!Q13.Whichofthetwosentencesbelowisthebetterormorelikely?He’sput

onalotofweightsincehecametoGermany.He’sbeenputting

onalotofweightsincehecametoGermany.Whichofthetwosentencesbelowisthebetterormorelikely?Whyareyoucrying?-

I’vecut

onions.Whyareyoucrying?-

I’vebeencutting

onions.Has

thefilmstarted

yet?Hasthefilmbeenstarting

yet?Whichofthetwosentencesbelowisthebetterormorelikely?They

havebuilt

thenewroadaroundtheschoolformorethanayear.Theyhavebeenbuilding

thenewroadaroundtheschoolformorethanayear.Teachertostudent:

Haveyoudone

yourhomework?Teachertostudent:

Haveyoubeendoing

yourhomework?Whichofthetwosentencesbelowisthebetterormorelikely?Someonehastaken

mydictionary!Someonehasbeentaking

mydictionary!Has

Johntold

youaboutthepartynextweek?-No,Ihaven’tseenhimtoday.HasJohnbeentelling

youaboutthepartynextweek?-No,Ihaven’tseenhimtoday.Whichofthetwosentencesbelowisthebetterormorelikely?

HasJohntold

youaboutthepartynextweek?-No,weweretalkingaboutlastweekend.HasJohnbeentelling

youaboutthepartynextweek?-No,weweretalkingaboutlastweekend.

Pastperfectcontinuous

I

hadbeenworking

inthegardenallday,andallIwantedtodowassleep.She

hadbeenliving

inaone-roomapartmentforayearbefore