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河南省焦作市金城鄉(xiāng)張茹集中學(xué)2022年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Manycompaniesmakeit
forjobapplicantstopassamedicalexaminationbeforetheyareallowedtowork.A.compulsory
B.comprehensive C.controversial
D.contradictory參考答案:A考查形容詞。句意:對(duì)于求職者來說,許多公司把允許上崗之前通過體檢成為強(qiáng)制性的一項(xiàng)檢查。2.
—What’sthebestwayto
thediseasecausedbybitinginsects?
—Ah,don’tbiteany!
A.protect
B.prevent
C.keep
D.kill參考答案:B3.—Howdoyoulikethefootballmatch?—Wonderful,Ibelieve.Justasfineas________ofthematcheswe’veeverseen.A.oneB.anotherC.someD.any參考答案:D解析:“不亞于我們看過的任何一場(chǎng)比賽?!?.【2018·江蘇】Self-driving
is
an
area
_______China
and
the
rest
of
the
world
are
on
the
same
startingline.A.that
B.whereC.which
D.when參考答案:B考查定語從句。句意:無人駕駛是一個(gè)中國(guó)和世界其它國(guó)家都在同一起跑線的領(lǐng)域。句中先行詞為area,在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,故用關(guān)系副詞where,相當(dāng)于inwhich。故選B。點(diǎn)睛:本題考查定語從句。定語從句是高考重點(diǎn)考查知識(shí)之一,分析定語從句需抓住兩點(diǎn):1.找準(zhǔn)先行詞。2.看先行詞在從句中所作的成分。抓住這兩點(diǎn),再根據(jù)句意,從而能夠判斷出正確的關(guān)系詞。5.—Oh,I’mreallyfedupwithJim.He’salwayscausingmetrouble.—I________youtokeepawayfromhim!Butyouwouldn’tlisten.A.toldB.tellC.havetoldD.wouldtell參考答案:A6.-Shallwegoskatingtomorrow?
--______.
A.you’reallright
B.It’sverykindofyou
C.Youareright
D.
That’sagoodidea參考答案:D略7.—Areyoucontentwithherlecture?ks5u—Nowherenearthat.It
.A.mayhavebeengood
B.couldn’thavebeenworseC.can’tbebetter
D.mustbebetter參考答案:B8.Thechildrenallturned
thefamousactressassheenteredtheclassroom.A.lookedat
B.tolookatC.tolookingat
D.lookat參考答案:B解析:考查非謂語動(dòng)詞,語意是:當(dāng)那位著名的女演員進(jìn)教室的時(shí)候,孩子們一下子都轉(zhuǎn)過去看她,是“轉(zhuǎn)過身或臉為了去看”,故是:B9.Janeandherboyfriend__________foralmostayearandbothfeltitwasrighttimetojointheirlivestogether.A.havedated
B.hadbeendating C.tohavedated
D.wasdating參考答案:B10.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent
wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.might
B.could
C.shall
D.will參考答案:C11.Theheadmasterwasmuchsurprisedtofindthefencearoundtheplaygroundhehadhad_____wasbrokenagain.A.repairing
B.itrepaired
C.repaired
D.toberepaired參考答案:C12.Whatisthe
ofhavingapublicopenspacewhereyoucan’teat,drinkorevensimplyhangoutforawhile?A.sense
B.matterC.case
D.opinion參考答案:A略13.------DoesShellylikeshopping?-----Well,shewouldratherspendtime__________athomethan__________inthestreet.A.read;wander
B.reading;wanderC.inreading;towander
D.reading;towander參考答案:B略14.Asyouworkedlateyesterday,you
havecomethismorning.
A.mayn’t
B.can’t C.mustn’t
D.needn’t
參考答案:A.
解析:本題旨在考查考生常見情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的基本掌握,答案為A15.--Didyouenjoyyourselfyesterday?--Yes.Asyousaw,________partywentonin____________mostpleasantatmosphere.A.the;a
B.the;the
C.a;the
D.a;a參考答案:A16.---Howcouldshehaveletsomethingsoimportant__________hermind?---She’sfullyappliedtoworkrecentlyandgetsburntout.A.occupy
B.cross
C.slide
D.slip參考答案:D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。occupy占據(jù);cross穿過;slide滑倒;slip滑脫。詞組:slipone'smind忘記。句意:她怎么能把這么重要的事情忘記了呢?故選D。17.—DoyouthinkCatherinelikesFred?
—__________.Theydon’tseemtogetonverywelltogether.A.Itdepends
B.Ihopeso C.Iimaginenot
D.Soundsreasonable參考答案:C二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Changeisscary.
16
Itcangohandinhandwiththefearthatwemighthurtsomeoneelseifwethinkaboutourselves.Thetruthisthatyou’resomuchmorecourageousthanyougiveyourselfcreditforandfarstrongerthanyourealize.Herearesomewaysthatyoucanusetohelpyourselfmaketheprocessofcreatingchangemoremanageable.Makechangeintosmallbitesizepieces.
17
Rememberthataslongasyouattempttotakeregularpracticetowardsyourgoal,suchaseatingmorehealthilyeveryday,orwalkingtwentyminutesaday,you’reheadingintherightdirectiontomakechanges.Formahabitofkeepingadiaryeveryday.Writingajournaleverynightbeforegoingtobedcaneffectivelyhelpyoucopewiththeemotionalimpactofthechangeprocess.Gotograbapenorpencilandrememberajournalisnotforbeingneatandtidywithgoodspelling.
18
.Restisessentialtosuccess.Havearestandtaketimeouttobuildyourenergy.
19
Ifwedon’tgiveourselvestimetorest,wejustendupburningoutbytheconstantstrivingandworry.Aswedon’thavetheenergytokeepgoing,wehavetogiveup!
20
Justacceptit!I’msorrytosaythatunlesssomepeoplearereallysecureinthemselvesandtrulyhappyintheirownlife,they’renevergoingtolikeyourchanges.Thishasnothingtodowithwhethertheyloveyouornot.Theyarejustforself-preservation!Therefore,givethemalittletimetoadjustandgetusedtoit.
A.Nooneelseisgoingtolikeyourchanges.B.Don’ttrytoeattheelephantinonesitting.C.Itisastepintotheunknown.D.Keeprepeatingyoursmallstepsoverandoveragain.E.It’snotbeinglazytohavetimeout.F.It’saprivateplacewhereyoucanspeakoutyourinnerthoughts.G.Creatingchangeisaboutbuildingyourcharacter.參考答案:CBFEA三、閱讀理解19.
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GoneWiththeWindisabest-seller,whichtellsastorythathappenedintheAmericanCivilWar.ScarlettO’Haraisawomaninthestorywhoisfullofenergy.Sheisstrongandsavesherfamilybutisveryselfishatthesametime.◆ALITTLEPRINCESS
Author:FrancesHodgsonBurnett
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MotherlessSaraCrewewassenthomefromIndiatoschoolatMissMinchin’s.Herfatherwasveryrichandshelivedarichandcomfortablelife.ThenherfatherdiedandSaralosteverything.Shehadtolearntodowithherchangedlife.Herstrongcharactermadeherabletofightsuccessfullyagainstherpovertyandthescorn(嘲笑)ofherfellows.It’sanexcellentbookwith4tapesforchildren.◆PETERPAN
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Itisachildren’sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures,whichisaboutWendy,John,andMichaelDarling’sadventuresinNever-NeverLandwithPeterPan,theboywhowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyandlovely.(with2tapes)◆UNCLETOM’SCABIN
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ThemostfamousnovelinAmericanhistory,UncleTom’sCabintalkedaboutthestruggle(斗爭(zhēng))betweenfreestatesandslavestatesduringtheAmericanCivilWarandisaspowerfultodayaswhenitfirstcameout150yearsago.◆THESECRETGARDEN
Author:FrancesHodgsonBurnett
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MaryLennox,asicklyorphan(孤兒),findsherselfinheruncle’sdarkhouseWhyaresomanyroomslocked?Whyisoneofthegardenslocked?Andwhatisthatcryingshehearsatnight?Throughthepowerofhope,friendship,andthemagic(魔法)ofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolife.72.AllofthefollowingbookshavechildrenastheirmaincharactersEXCEPT
.A.PETERPAN
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