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河南省焦作市金城鄉(xiāng)張茹集中學(xué)2022年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Manycompaniesmakeit

forjobapplicantstopassamedicalexaminationbeforetheyareallowedtowork.A.compulsory

B.comprehensive C.controversial

D.contradictory參考答案:A考查形容詞。句意:對(duì)于求職者來說,許多公司把允許上崗之前通過體檢成為強(qiáng)制性的一項(xiàng)檢查。2.

—What’sthebestwayto

thediseasecausedbybitinginsects?

—Ah,don’tbiteany!

A.protect

B.prevent

C.keep

D.kill參考答案:B3.—Howdoyoulikethefootballmatch?—Wonderful,Ibelieve.Justasfineas________ofthematcheswe’veeverseen.A.oneB.anotherC.someD.any參考答案:D解析:“不亞于我們看過的任何一場(chǎng)比賽?!?.【2018·江蘇】Self-driving

is

an

area

_______China

and

the

rest

of

the

world

are

on

the

same

startingline.A.that

B.whereC.which

D.when參考答案:B考查定語從句。句意:無人駕駛是一個(gè)中國(guó)和世界其它國(guó)家都在同一起跑線的領(lǐng)域。句中先行詞為area,在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,故用關(guān)系副詞where,相當(dāng)于inwhich。故選B。點(diǎn)睛:本題考查定語從句。定語從句是高考重點(diǎn)考查知識(shí)之一,分析定語從句需抓住兩點(diǎn):1.找準(zhǔn)先行詞。2.看先行詞在從句中所作的成分。抓住這兩點(diǎn),再根據(jù)句意,從而能夠判斷出正確的關(guān)系詞。5.—Oh,I’mreallyfedupwithJim.He’salwayscausingmetrouble.—I________youtokeepawayfromhim!Butyouwouldn’tlisten.A.toldB.tellC.havetoldD.wouldtell參考答案:A6.-Shallwegoskatingtomorrow?

--______.

A.you’reallright

B.It’sverykindofyou

C.Youareright

D.

That’sagoodidea參考答案:D略7.—Areyoucontentwithherlecture?ks5u—Nowherenearthat.It

.A.mayhavebeengood

B.couldn’thavebeenworseC.can’tbebetter

D.mustbebetter參考答案:B8.Thechildrenallturned

thefamousactressassheenteredtheclassroom.A.lookedat

B.tolookatC.tolookingat

D.lookat參考答案:B解析:考查非謂語動(dòng)詞,語意是:當(dāng)那位著名的女演員進(jìn)教室的時(shí)候,孩子們一下子都轉(zhuǎn)過去看她,是“轉(zhuǎn)過身或臉為了去看”,故是:B9.Janeandherboyfriend__________foralmostayearandbothfeltitwasrighttimetojointheirlivestogether.A.havedated

B.hadbeendating C.tohavedated

D.wasdating參考答案:B10.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent

wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.might

B.could

C.shall

D.will參考答案:C11.Theheadmasterwasmuchsurprisedtofindthefencearoundtheplaygroundhehadhad_____wasbrokenagain.A.repairing

B.itrepaired

C.repaired

D.toberepaired參考答案:C12.Whatisthe

ofhavingapublicopenspacewhereyoucan’teat,drinkorevensimplyhangoutforawhile?A.sense

B.matterC.case

D.opinion參考答案:A略13.------DoesShellylikeshopping?-----Well,shewouldratherspendtime__________athomethan__________inthestreet.A.read;wander

B.reading;wanderC.inreading;towander

D.reading;towander參考答案:B略14.Asyouworkedlateyesterday,you

havecomethismorning.

A.mayn’t

B.can’t C.mustn’t

D.needn’t

參考答案:A.

解析:本題旨在考查考生常見情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的基本掌握,答案為A15.--Didyouenjoyyourselfyesterday?--Yes.Asyousaw,________partywentonin____________mostpleasantatmosphere.A.the;a

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.a;a參考答案:A16.---Howcouldshehaveletsomethingsoimportant__________hermind?---She’sfullyappliedtoworkrecentlyandgetsburntout.A.occupy

B.cross

C.slide

D.slip參考答案:D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。occupy占據(jù);cross穿過;slide滑倒;slip滑脫。詞組:slipone'smind忘記。句意:她怎么能把這么重要的事情忘記了呢?故選D。17.—DoyouthinkCatherinelikesFred?

—__________.Theydon’tseemtogetonverywelltogether.A.Itdepends

B.Ihopeso C.Iimaginenot

D.Soundsreasonable參考答案:C二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Changeisscary.

16

Itcangohandinhandwiththefearthatwemighthurtsomeoneelseifwethinkaboutourselves.Thetruthisthatyou’resomuchmorecourageousthanyougiveyourselfcreditforandfarstrongerthanyourealize.Herearesomewaysthatyoucanusetohelpyourselfmaketheprocessofcreatingchangemoremanageable.Makechangeintosmallbitesizepieces.

17

Rememberthataslongasyouattempttotakeregularpracticetowardsyourgoal,suchaseatingmorehealthilyeveryday,orwalkingtwentyminutesaday,you’reheadingintherightdirectiontomakechanges.Formahabitofkeepingadiaryeveryday.Writingajournaleverynightbeforegoingtobedcaneffectivelyhelpyoucopewiththeemotionalimpactofthechangeprocess.Gotograbapenorpencilandrememberajournalisnotforbeingneatandtidywithgoodspelling.

18

.Restisessentialtosuccess.Havearestandtaketimeouttobuildyourenergy.

19

Ifwedon’tgiveourselvestimetorest,wejustendupburningoutbytheconstantstrivingandworry.Aswedon’thavetheenergytokeepgoing,wehavetogiveup!

20

Justacceptit!I’msorrytosaythatunlesssomepeoplearereallysecureinthemselvesandtrulyhappyintheirownlife,they’renevergoingtolikeyourchanges.Thishasnothingtodowithwhethertheyloveyouornot.Theyarejustforself-preservation!Therefore,givethemalittletimetoadjustandgetusedtoit.

A.Nooneelseisgoingtolikeyourchanges.B.Don’ttrytoeattheelephantinonesitting.C.Itisastepintotheunknown.D.Keeprepeatingyoursmallstepsoverandoveragain.E.It’snotbeinglazytohavetimeout.F.It’saprivateplacewhereyoucanspeakoutyourinnerthoughts.G.Creatingchangeisaboutbuildingyourcharacter.參考答案:CBFEA三、閱讀理解19.

◆GONEWITHTHEWIND

Author:MargaretMitchell

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GoneWiththeWindisabest-seller,whichtellsastorythathappenedintheAmericanCivilWar.ScarlettO’Haraisawomaninthestorywhoisfullofenergy.Sheisstrongandsavesherfamilybutisveryselfishatthesametime.◆ALITTLEPRINCESS

Author:FrancesHodgsonBurnett

¥18.3(online)

MotherlessSaraCrewewassenthomefromIndiatoschoolatMissMinchin’s.Herfatherwasveryrichandshelivedarichandcomfortablelife.ThenherfatherdiedandSaralosteverything.Shehadtolearntodowithherchangedlife.Herstrongcharactermadeherabletofightsuccessfullyagainstherpovertyandthescorn(嘲笑)ofherfellows.It’sanexcellentbookwith4tapesforchildren.◆PETERPAN

Author:J.M.Barrieks5u

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Itisachildren’sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures,whichisaboutWendy,John,andMichaelDarling’sadventuresinNever-NeverLandwithPeterPan,theboywhowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyandlovely.(with2tapes)◆UNCLETOM’SCABIN

Author:HarrietBeecherStowe

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ThemostfamousnovelinAmericanhistory,UncleTom’sCabintalkedaboutthestruggle(斗爭(zhēng))betweenfreestatesandslavestatesduringtheAmericanCivilWarandisaspowerfultodayaswhenitfirstcameout150yearsago.◆THESECRETGARDEN

Author:FrancesHodgsonBurnett

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MaryLennox,asicklyorphan(孤兒),findsherselfinheruncle’sdarkhouseWhyaresomanyroomslocked?Whyisoneofthegardenslocked?Andwhatisthatcryingshehearsatnight?Throughthepowerofhope,friendship,andthemagic(魔法)ofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolife.72.AllofthefollowingbookshavechildrenastheirmaincharactersEXCEPT

.A.PETERPAN

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