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廣東省揭陽(yáng)市古溪中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.--WhatmadeKatesoexcitedyesterday?
--________byherboss,asfarasIknow.A.Beingpraised
B.Praised
C.Topraise
D.Shewaspraised參考答案:
【答案】【解析】2.Theworkerswon’tgobacktoworkuntiltheirdemandsforbetterpayandbetterworkingconditions___________.Ahavesatisfied
Baretosatisfy
Caresatisfied
Dwillbesatisfied參考答案:C3.Manylifestylepatternsdosuch
greatharmtohealththattheyactuallyspeedup
weakeningofthehumanbody.A.a(chǎn);/ B./;theC.a(chǎn);the D./;/ 參考答案:B解析:本題考查冠詞。句意:許多生活方式對(duì)人類的健康有害,他們加速了人類身體的衰退。本題考查冠詞,對(duì)……有害用短語(yǔ)“doharmto”表示,中間無(wú)需冠詞;之后的weakening是由動(dòng)詞的ing形式表示抽象的名詞,表達(dá)一種概念、狀況時(shí)需要加上the。4.Itissaidthatbodylanguage________55percentofafirstimpressionwhilewhatyousayjust7percent.A.liesin
B.accountsforC.consistsof
D.goeswith參考答案:B試題分析:考查短語(yǔ)辨析。A.liesin在于;B.accountsfor說(shuō)明〔解釋〕…原因,證明,對(duì)...負(fù)有責(zé)任,占有,占...百分比;C.consistsof由---組成,構(gòu)成;D.goeswith與---一起。句意:據(jù)說(shuō)肢體語(yǔ)言占第一印象的百分之55,而你所說(shuō)的話只占百分之7.故選B。5.WiththegrowingpopularityofInternetshopping,manywillvisitastorefirsttolookataproduct,andthengoonlinetofinditata______price.A.cheapest
B.cheaper
C.lowest
D.lower參考答案:A6.I________bealittlebitslow,butatleastIdon’tmakestupidmistakes.A.should B.may
C.must
D.need參考答案:B7.——DidyouseeGraceintheteacher’soffice?
——Yes,she______tohimwhyshedidn’thandinherassignments
A.isexplaining
B.wasexplaining
C.hadexplained
D.explained參考答案:B解析:根據(jù)題意可知,我過(guò)去看到Grace了,當(dāng)時(shí)她正向經(jīng)理解釋沒(méi)有交作業(yè)的原因,所以用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。8.—Everyonewasatthepartyexceptyou.Whathappened?—I
afterMike,mypetdog,athome.Hewasill.
A.havelooked
B.hadlooked
C.wouldlook
D.waslooking參考答案:D30.---AstrangergavemeanumbrellawhenIwascaughtintherain.---________.
A.Firstimpressionishalfthebattle
B.Afriendwithoutfaultswillneverbefound
C.Thereiskindnesstobefoundeverywhere
D.Twoheadsarebetterthanone參考答案:C略10.---AreyoureadyforSpain?---Yes.Iwantthegirlstoexperiencethat_______theyareyoung.A.while
B.until
C.if
D.before參考答案:A11.–--Jacksaysyourmothercookswell.
----Yes.Maybeitisnottothetasteof__________,butIlikeit.
A.anyone B.none C.everyone D.nobody參考答案:C略12.Aftersixhours7drive,theyfinallyreached_____theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof. A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what參考答案:D13.Lackofsleep_______leadtoweakenedimmunityandmemory,andalsoslowphysicalgrowth.A.shall B.must C.should D.can參考答案:D【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:睡眠不足會(huì)導(dǎo)致免疫力和記憶力下降,還會(huì)減緩身體發(fā)育。A.shall將;B.must必須;C.should應(yīng)該;D.can會(huì),表示理論上或是邏輯判斷上,用can,故選D。14.Nowthatwe’vediscussedourproblem,arepeoplehappywiththedecisions_________?A.taking
B.take
C.totake
D.taken
參考答案:D15.Thevolcanoeruptedviolently;yetthevillageatthefootofitshould__________.
A.comethrough
B.gothrough
C.getthrough
D.passthrough參考答案:A16.Theonlywaytosucceedatthehighestlevelistohavetotalbelief_____youarebetterthananyoneelseonthesportsfield.Ahow
Bthat
Cwhich
Dwhether參考答案:B17.____________ontothegroundandblackedout,LiNa_________theAustralianOpenFinal. A.Hadshenotfallen;couldhavewon B.Didshenotfall;couldhavewon C.Ifshehadn’tfallen;couldwin D.Ifshedidn’tfall;couldwin參考答案:A二、新的題型18.AnoldSpanishproverbgoes,“Tomorrowisoftenthe___61_____(busy)dayoftheweek.”Howmanytimeshaveweputoffourdreamsuntiltomorrow?Ourdreamsshouldnot,andcannotwait.Itisuniversally___62_____(acknowledge)thateverybodyisgoingtodieatonepoint.Noneofusknowtheday,orthehour.YoucandreamaboutwritingagreatAmericanplay,___63_____itisnevergoingtohappenifyoudon’tactuallyputpentopaper.Inotherwords,dreamscan’tcometrue___64_____youtakeaction.Tomorrowisnot___65_____(promise).Todayisallwehave.Therefore,don’tgotoyourgrave(墳?zāi)?___66_____unfulfilled(未完成的)dreams.Oneofthebiggestdreamkillersisfear.Therearesomanypeoplewhocouldhaveachieved____67____(amaze)thingsifonlytheyweren’tafraid.Justthinkaboutallthethingsyouwanttodo,butneverallowfeartoconvinceyou___68_____youweren’tcapable(有能力的)orgoodenough.InthemovieAfterEarth,WillSmith’scharactersays,“Fearisnotreal.Itisaproductofthoughtsyoucreate.”Choosenottoletfearstopyoufrom___69_____(achieve)yourdreams.Allinall,makethe___70_____(decide)togoaftereverydream,bigorsmall,rightnow.參考答案:61.mised66.with
67.amazing68.that69.achieving70.decision試題分析:【知識(shí)拓展】make構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)makeadecision;makeup組成,構(gòu)成,化妝,編造,和好如初;bemadeof由---構(gòu)成(能看出原材料);bemadefrom由---構(gòu)成(不能看出原材料);bemadeinto被制成了---;bemadeupof由---組成;bemadein由某地制成;makefriends交朋友;makepreparationsfor為---做準(zhǔn)備;makeoneselfdone使某人自己被---。三、閱讀理解19.Akitchenthatgivesstep-by-stepcookinginstructionsinFrenchcouldinspirearevolutioninlanguagelearningintheUK.Byusinganewtechnology,itspeakstoyouasyouprepareaFrenchdish.Thekitchenbreaksnewgroundbytakinglanguagelearningoutoftheclassroomandlinkingitwithanenjoyableandrewardingreal-lifeactivity.Thenewkitchenisdesignedtobeusedinschools,universitiesandevenpeople’shomes.Itcouldalsobeanexistingkitchen.ThefirstversionofthetechnologywastestedinthekitchensofprojectpartnerNewcastleUniversity.Thekitchencouldbeavailableforschoolsanduniversities,andfortheUKmarketbytheJuneof2014.TheNewcastleUniversityteamisnowworkingonwaystoputitonthemarket.AndtheEuropeanUnionhasgivenmoneytobeginprogramsinsixotherlanguages,includingEnglishItalianandSpanish.Finally,versionscouldbedevelopedforanylanguagecuisine(烹飪法)intheworld.ProfessorPaulsays,“Byinternationalstandards,theUKstudentsarenowpoorwhenitcomestolearninglanguages—aproblemthatcertainlyhasaneconomicinfluence.Webelievethatdevelopingskillsinacountry’slanguageanditscuisinewillhelpchangethetrend.”O(jiān)nacomputerfixedintothekitchen,theuserfirstselectstheFrenchrecipe(菜譜)theywanttofollow.Digitalsensorsbuiltintodishes,containersandotherequipmentthencommunicatewiththecomputertomakesuretherightinstructionsaregivenattherighttime,theusercanaskthecomputertorepeataninstruction,ortranslateitintoEnglish,simplybypressingthetouchscreen.Aftercooking,theusercantestwhattheyhavelearnedbycarryingoutashorttestonthecomputer.Allgrammarandvocabularyhasbeencarefullyselectedtomakesurethatusingthekitchenaddstobasicproficiency(熟練)inunderstandingFrench.Nowthreeeasy-carryingversionsofthekitchenarebeingprepared.They’retobefixedinNewcastleUniversityandatInstituteFrancais,aLondon-basedcharitydevotedtoteachingtheFrenchlanguage.57.Thenewkitchenisdesignedmainlyto__________.A.increasepeople’sinterestincookingB.teachpeoplehowtocookFrench
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