2022年山西省長(zhǎng)治市龍王廟中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

2022年山西省長(zhǎng)治市龍王廟中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—You

______tofixmyTVsetthisweek.—I’msorry.I

______tofixitthisweek,butIwastoobusy.A.areexpecting;hadintended

B.wereexpected;hadintendedC.wereexpected;wasintended

D.expected;wasintended參考答案：B略2.Ilooked______lotsofdifferentbooksbutcouldn’tfindanything______whatJohnhadtoldme.

A.through;of

B.up;in

C.for;about

D.in;about參考答案：D3.Infreezingweather,snow__________turnintoice,whichiseasyto__________.A.may;beslippedB.can;slip

C.can;slipon

D.must;slipon參考答案：C略4.Itwasalmostmidnightwhenthefire____intheneighborhood.A.brokeup

B.brokedown

C.brokein

D.brokeout參考答案：D略5.TheministermettheworkersandengineersworkingontheprojectinZambia,most______werefromJiangsu,China.

A.ofwhich

B.ofwho C.ofwhom

D.ofthem

參考答案：C6.MoYan′swritinghas____________himalargeaudience,notonlyinChinabutoverseas.A.deserved

B.expanded

C.admitted

D.gained參考答案：D7.SouthKoreanpopsingerChaeYeoncametoBeijingonMarch18thto__________hernewalbumMyLove．A．relieve

B．release

C．collect

D．investigate參考答案：B8.—Letmehelpyoucrossthestreet.—

!I’mnotthatold.A．Takeyourtime

B．Noway

C．Comeon

D．Ofcourse參考答案：C9.I__________glassessinceIwasinprimaryschoolandIdislikethem.Theymakemelooklikeabookworm.A.haveworn

B.havebeenwearing

C.havebeenworn

D.waswearing參考答案：B10.Iftheproject________beforetheendofthismonthisdelayed,theconstructioncompanywillbefined.A.completed

B.beingcompletedC.tobecompleted

D.completing參考答案：C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。從語(yǔ)境可以看出，如果建筑工程被耽擱的話，建筑公司將被罰款，所以工程應(yīng)當(dāng)是正在被建，將要被完成。所以要用動(dòng)詞不定式tobecompleted．．．短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)。故選C。11.Itrainedheavilyovernightandnotuntilthismorning____.

A.diditstop

B.haditstopped

C.stopped

D.itstopped參考答案：A略12.OneofthefathersoftheInternet________nodoubtagreethattheUNneedtoformaspecialagencytofightagainstcybercrime.A.wouldB.must

C.can

D.may參考答案：A考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。would在此表示“過(guò)去的意愿”。該句意思為：英特網(wǎng)創(chuàng)始人之一無(wú)疑會(huì)認(rèn)同聯(lián)合國(guó)需要成立一個(gè)特別機(jī)構(gòu)來(lái)反對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪。would還可以表示“過(guò)去將來(lái)”；“過(guò)去常常(usedto)”；“猜測(cè)(用在表示看法﹑感受或推測(cè)的動(dòng)詞前，稍微減弱肯定的語(yǔ)氣)”13.

Wefeelsome_______beforewetakeanexam,

sotheteacheralwaysasksustodosomeexercisetomakeusrelaxed.A.tension

B.conflict

C.secure

D.superb參考答案：D14.Heleftthecompanyallofasudden___hisworkunfinished．

A．with

B．for

C．of

D．a(chǎn)s參考答案：A略15.TheEnglishplay____mystudentsactedattheNewYear’spartyturnedoutagreatsuccess.A.inwhich

B.forwhich

C.onwhich

D.atwhich參考答案：A16.Howcantheyexpecttolearnanything___________theyneverlisten?A.whether B.when

C.but

D.unless參考答案：B考查狀語(yǔ)從句。when用于句中表示“既然”。句意：既然他們從不聽(tīng)講，他們?cè)趺茨苤竿麑W(xué)到東西呢？17.IfIcanhelp______,Idon’tlikeworkingtoolateintothenight.A.so

B.that

C.it

D.them參考答案：C二、新的題型18.ColdblessesusallIt'sNovember,thetimeofyearwhenpeopleoftengetblessedmore.ThisisnotbecauseGodlikescold

weather,norbecauseothersarefeelinggenerouswithThanksgivingjustaroundthecorner.

36

Coldsandthefluarethemostcommonillnessespeoplegetinautumnandwinterastheweathergets

colder.Theyareallcausedbyviruses,butcoldsaregenerallymilder—you'llfeelannoyedbutnotasifyou

wanttodie.Teenagerscatchaveragesixtotencoldsayear,accordingtostatisticsfromtheMinistryofHealth,whileadultsaveragetwotofour.

More

than

200

viruses

cause

cold

symptoms.37

Youcanbecontagious（傳染的）onedaybeforesymptomsdevelopandforuptofivedaysafterbecomingsick.Thesignaturesymptomofacoldisarunnynose.Thefluwillmakeyouburnwithfever,acheallover,feelextremelytiredandcoughintensely.Theflucansometimesleadtomoreseriousdiseases,suchaspneumonia.

38

Adoctorcantestyoutoseewhetheryouhavethefluinthefirstfewdaysoftheillness.But

sometreatmentsforbothareprettymuchthesame:●

39

Manydoctorsconsiderwateraweaponagainstthecommoncold.Ithelpsyourblooddriveoff

virusesandfloodthemout.●Keepwarm.Youmightbecoldoneminuteandhotthenext,andwearingseverallayersisvery

important.●Washyourhandsfrequently.Youdon'twanttomakeitworsebyspreadingtheflutoeveryoneelse.Also,avoidsharingcupsandeatingutensils(餐具)withotherpeople.

40

Butifyourflusymptomsgetworse,gotoahospitalorclinicrightaway.A.Sometimes,it'shardtotellacoldfromtheflubasedonsymptomsalone.B.Drinklotsofwater.C.Takingmedicineontimeisagoodwaytopreventtheillness.D."Blessyou!"isacommonresponsetosneezes,thesymptomofcatchingacoldortheflu.E.Getlotsofsleepandtakeiteasy.F.You

canpassontheflubeforeyouevenknowyouhaveit.G.Mostpeoplewhocatchtheflugetbetterwithouthavingtoseetheirdoctor.參考答案：36-40.DFABG三、閱讀理解19.HomelessArianSimonefromLosAngeles,

hadhitrockbottombeforemeetingKenCaner,whoselifeasaninspirationalcoachisdescribedinfilmbySamuelL.JacksonAfterworkingonvariousPRprojectsforthemovie.the34-year-oldbecameacelebritypub-licist

(宣傳人員)-promotingfilmslikeJamesBond,

meetingstarslikeIdrisElbaandWhitneyHoustonorganizingbirthdaypartiesforthelikesofChrisBrownandLilWayne.Arian’sincrediblerags-to-richestalebeganin20004.whenshemovedfromherhometownofDetroit,Michigan,toLosAngelesforajobwithAppleBottom,butamonthlaterthefirmwassoldandshewasunemployed.Theyoungwomanwasforcedtosellherbelongingsforfoodandpetrolandsleptinhercar.Butwhenthecarbrokedown,shesoughtrefugeinahomelessshelter.Unexpectedly,aftersevenmonthsafriendreferredherforPRandmarketingworkandwithinweeksshehadvariousprojects.Aftergettingherfootinthedooroftheindustry.shethenstartedsleepingonanofficefloor-whereCarterfoundherandhelpedhertransformherlife.Shesaid:"ImovedfrommyhometoLosAngeleswithajob,butafterthatfinishedIwaslefthomeless.IappliedforaverL50jobsandwasrejectedeverytime.Iwasinshock,anfoodstampsandhadtocheckintoashelter.Thatexperiencewascold.13utIlearnedtodanceintherainandgotthroughitwithfaithandprayer.AfterworkingonCarter,ArianalsopromotedblockbusterssuchasTaker,Quantumof

Solace007,HancockandSevenPounds.Sheadded:"Idefinitelythinkeverysinglepieceinlifeplaysabigg