2022-2023學(xué)年山東省菏澤市巨野縣大成中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年山東省菏澤市巨野縣大成中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasbelievedthatthingswouldgetworse,but______itis,theyaregettingbetter.A.as

B.after

C.because

D.before參考答案：A2.-—Hi．Mike，areyoubusynow?

-—Notreally．I

mywork，andI’mgoingtoseeamovieonline．

A．did

B．havebeendoing

C．haddone

D．havedone參考答案：D3.

Americanteacherwhoiscomingwillgive

talkaboutHollywood.

A．An;the

B．The;a

C．The;不填

D．An;a參考答案：B略4.Infact,hardshipisbeneficialbecauseithelpsbuildastrongmind,

,Ithink,thatcanleadyoutogreatachievementinlife.A．one

B．this

C．that

D．it參考答案：A5.Joseph_____toeveningclassessincelastmonth,buthestillcan’tsay“What’syourname?”inRussian. A.hasbeengoing

B.went

C.goes

D.hasgone參考答案：A略6.Hemadeuphismindtoenjoyhisguitarandtoaccumulateasmanyhappyexperiencesashecouldsothatwhenheretiredhewoundbeableto

______hislifewithsatisfaction.

A.

getawaywith

B.

makeup

C.

lookbackon

D.

putupwith

參考答案：C試題分析∶考查短語(yǔ)。句意是他退休了能用滿意的心態(tài)去回顧自己。A.

getawaywith

僥幸逃脫；B.

makeup下決心；C.

lookbackon

回顧；D.

putupwith忍受。故選C7.Takeiteasy.Wewilldo_______wecan________yourson’slife.A.all;tosave

B.what;saveC.allwhat;saved

D.that;saving參考答案：A8.The2013KaifengChrysanthemumFairwas________

greatsuccess._______numberof

visitorswasreportedtoreachmorethan4,000,000.

A.a;A

B.a;The

C.the;The

D.不填;A參考答案：B9.Hearingthenews,hefelt____thathewouldn’ttakeanythingthoughhewashungry.

A.tooupset

B.soupset

C.veryupset

D.upset參考答案：B10.—Youneedtostartexercisingagain,Iguess．

—Well,I______toeatlsssrecently．Butasyouknow,mymotherissuchagoodcook．

A．havebeenattempting

B．hadattempted

C．wasattempting

D．a(chǎn)ttempted參考答案：A略11.IntermsofMrs.Meng’sbeingarrestedwithoutsolidevidence,thewesternmediahas_____publicattentionawayfromwhereitshouldbe,thatis,theruleoflaw.A.transformed

B.shiftedC.attracted

D.changed參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.transformed轉(zhuǎn)換；B.shifted轉(zhuǎn)移；C.attracted吸引；D.changed改變。句意：就孟女士在沒(méi)有確鑿證據(jù)的情況下被逮捕一事而言，西方媒體已經(jīng)將公眾的注意力從它應(yīng)該在的地方轉(zhuǎn)移開(kāi)了，那就是法治。結(jié)合句意可知答案為B。12.Theawardwillbegivento

doesthebestjobinthefield.

A．who

B．whomever

C．whoever D．a(chǎn)nyone參考答案：C13.

badweatherstopsme.Ijogeveryday.

A.Unless

B.If

C.Because

D.When參考答案：A14.TheModernArtExhibitionintheCityMuseumhasbeencancelled.

-Oh,no!______.

A.It’sapity

B.Ttdoesn’tmatter

C.Iknewitalready

D.It’snotinterestingatall參考答案：A略15.SomepartsinSouthernChinahaveexperienced_____thisyearastheydidlastyear.A.twicerainasmuch

B.twicemanyrainsas

C.astwicemuchrain

D.twiceasmuchrain

參考答案：D略16.--Howaboutyournegotiations?---Prettysuccessful.Fullexchangesofopinionsallowedbothsidesofustobetterunderstand______eachstoodonmanyissues.

A.where

B.that

C.what

D.which參考答案：A略17.It’sgoodtoknow_____thedogswillbewellcaredforwhilewe’reaway.

A.what B.whose C.which D.that參考答案：D考查名詞性從句。動(dòng)詞know之后為賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中不缺少成分，故用that表陳述一件實(shí)事。二、新的題型18.Gratitude,thankfulness,appreciation—whateveryouwanttocallit—___41___(be)apositiveemotionorattitudeinwhichanindividualacknowledgesthehelpofanother.Butthefactisthatdifferentpeoplecanhaveverydifferentresponsestoreceivinghelp.Scientistshavediscoveredthat___42___itcomestofeelinggrateful,womenaremorelikelytofeelandexpresstheemotionthanmen.Menare___43___(little)likelytoexpressgratitudebecausetheybelievethatitisnotmanlytoexpresssofteremotions.Women,on___44___otherhand,aremoreemotionallyvulnerable(脆弱的)andexpressive,tendtoshowtheirfeelingsmore___45___(frequent),andaremorelikelytobenefit___46___expressinggratitude.Women,ingeneral,arebetteratmaintainingtheirrelationshipsthanmenbecausetheyareabletobettershareandexpresstheiremotions.Thispaysoffprettywell,sincethiswaywomenaremorelikelytoreceivesupportandunderstanding,andasaresult___47___(give)moreopportunitiestoexpressgratitude.Mentendtotrytocopewithproblematicissuesalone,andtothinkthatseekinghelpisasignof___48___(weak).Thisallmeansthatmendenythemselvesopportunitiestogethelp,andthereforechances___49___(express)gratitude.Toreachthisconclusion,Dr.Kashdanandhiscolleaguesexaminedandanalyzeddifferencesinexpressionsofgratitudebypeopleofdifferentsexesinthreerecent___50___(study).參考答案：41.is

42.when

43.less

44.the

45.frequently

46.from

47.aregiven

48.weakness

49.toexpress

50.studies感謝，感激，欣賞，不管你怎么叫它,這是一種表達(dá)他人幫助的積極情感或態(tài)度。然而研究發(fā)現(xiàn)不同的人對(duì)接受幫助的態(tài)度不同，女性更愿意表達(dá)這種感激的情感。41.考查主謂一致。根據(jù)前面的callit和后面的apositiveemotion得知，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也用單數(shù)，故填is。42.考查關(guān)系副詞。根據(jù)后面的itcomesto得知這里考查“當(dāng)談?wù)摰健眞henitcomesto，故填when。43.考查形容詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)前面的womenaremorelikely得知男性更少愿意去表達(dá)感謝，用比較級(jí)形式，故填less。44.考查冠詞。另一方面ontheotherhand，女性在情感上更脆弱，故填the。45.考查副詞。女性更愿意表達(dá)她們的情感，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故填frequently。46.考查介詞。根據(jù)前面的benefit得知這里的含義是從…中受益benefitfrom，故填from。47.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)前面的womenaremorelikelyto得知這里考查并列謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，“女性”和“給”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填aregiven。48.考查名詞。介詞后面用名詞，一種軟弱的跡象，故填weakness。49.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)前面的opportunitiesto得知，這里考查并列結(jié)構(gòu)，不定式在名詞chance，opportunity后作定語(yǔ)，故填toexpress。50.考查名詞。根據(jù)前面的three得知三個(gè)最近的研究，故填studies。三、閱讀理解19.

Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshisownlanguagebyrememberingwhathehearswhenheisasmallchild,andsomechildren,likeboysandgirlswholiveabroadwiththeirparents,seemtolearntwolanguagesalmostaseasilyasone.Inschoolitisnoteasytolearnasecondlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittletimeforit,andtheyarebusywithothersubjects,too.Aman’smindisratherlikeacamera,butittakesphotosnotonlyofwhatweseebutofwhatwefeel,hear,smellandtaste.Whenwetakearealphotowithacamera,thereismuchtodobeforethephotoisfinishedandreadytoshowtoourfriends.Inthesamewaythereismuchworktobedonebeforewecankeepapictureforeverinourmind.Memoryisthediarythatweallcarryabo