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英語中考模擬測試
學(xué)校班級姓名成績
(時間:80分鐘分?jǐn)?shù):100分)
一、語法選擇(共10小題,每題1分,共10分)
Smithwasalandlord(地主).Helovedmoneyverymuchandnever1anythingtoanybody.Soonhebecame
rich.
Onedaytheweatherwasfine.Therewasn'tacloudintheskyandthesunwasverywarm.Thelandlordwas
walking2ariverwiththreeofhisfriends,when,allofasudden,heslippedandfellintoit.Hecried,"Help!Help!
"Oneofhis3heldouthishandandsaid,"Giveme4handandIwillpullyouout."Thelandlord'sheadwent
underthewaterandthencameupagain,buthedidnotgivehishandtohisfriends.Then5ofhisfriendstriedbut
thesamethinghappened.
Justthenafarmercameoverandsawallthis.Heknewthelandlordvery6.Hesaidtotheothers,"Letmetry.
“Heheldouthishandandsaidtothelandlord,M7myhandandIwillpullyouout.'*Hearingthis,thelandlord
tookthefarmer'shand,andin8minutethefarmerpulledthelandlordoutofthewater.
Alltheothersgotvery9atthisandaskedthefarmer,"Whydidhegivehishandtoyou10nottous?nThe
farmersaid,"Youdon'tknowyourfriendverywell.Whenyousay*giveto'him,hedoesnothing,butwhenyousay
'take*,hetakes.n
1.A.giveB.gaveC.givingD.given
2.A.alongB.onC.inD.at
3.A.friendB.friendlyC.friendsD.friendship
4.A.youB.yourselfC.yoursD.your
5.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others
6.A.goodB.badC.wellD.better
7.A.TakeB.TotakeC.TakingD.Taken
8.A./B.aC.anD.the
9.A.surpriseB.surprisingC.surprisinglyD.surprised
10.A.andB.orC.butD.so
二、完形填空(共10小題,每題1分,共10分)
I'msuremanypeopleareworkinghardforalotofmoney,abighouse,anewcar,expensiveclothesandsoon.
Theseareconsideredtobesymbolsof11onthemateriallevel.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasalso12reaching
formaterialsuccess.SoIchoseajobasasalesmanandIdidmakesomeprettygoodmoney.
ButlaterIrealizedthatwasnotwhatIwanted,becauseIwasoftenforcedtosellproductsthatmightnotbe
goodforthecustomers.Ibecameveryunhappy13Icouldmakealotofmoney.Inolongerfeltproudofmy
jobandeven14myselffordoingthingslikethat.SoI15mysalesjobandtookanotherjob,thistime
helpingpeople16—thepoorandtheweak.ThesenseofbelongingwasgreatandsuddenlyIfeltsuccessful
inmylifeagain.ImadelessmoneybutIwas17withmyself.
Formyownpast,successcomesfromthefeelingofsatisfactionandjoy.IfeelsuccessfulwhenIlovewhatI
do,notcaringsomuchabout18.AndIfeelthemostsuccessfulwhenI19mykindnesseverywhereIgo.
So,be20toyourself.Learntolistentothevoicefromthebottomofyourheart.Andfindyourownway
withahappyhearttoachieveyourownsuccess.
11.A.luckB.successC.safetyD.hope
12.A.sadlyB.hardlyC.crazilyD.honestly
13.A.ifB.sinceC.untilD.although
14.A.lookeddownuponB.lookedupto
C.lookedthroughD.lookedinto
15.A.madeupB.gaveupC.setupD.turnup
16.A.indangerB.inorderC.inneedD.insurprise
17.A.strictB.carefulC,angryD.satisfied
18.A.trustB.loveC.moneyD.health
19.A.throwB.spreadC.sellD.lend
20.A.trueB.braveC.friendlyD.terrible
三、閱讀(共15小題,每題2分,共30分)
A、閱讀理解(共10小題,每題2分,共20分)
A
FormostpeopleintheWest,Valentine'sDay(情人節(jié))endsonFebruary15,buthereinJapanit'snotquite
overuntilMarch15.March14-exactlyonemonthafterValentine'sDay—isWhiteDayinJapan.Toreally
understandwhatWhiteDayisallabout,youhavetounderstandwhatValentine'sDayinJapanislike.Japanese
Valentine'sDayisallaboutmengettingpresents.Japanesewomenareusuallytooshytoshowtheirlove,thoughit
mightnotbetruetoday.Valentine'sDayisagreatchancetoletwomenshowtheirfeelings.Menshouldreturngifts
towomenonWhiteDay.Onbothdays,chocolateisthegiftofchoice.Moreoften,thecolourofthechocolateis
whitebecauseofthenameoftheday.Youcanalsobuyflowers,candyorcookies.
Doesitsoundgoodtoyou?Don'tgettooexcitedwhenyougetchocolatefromJapanesegirls!Theygive
chocolatenotonlytotheirlovedones,butalsotomensuchasbosses(老板)andmale(男性的)friends.The
JapanesefirstcelebratedWhiteDayin1978.NowitisalsocelebratedinSouthKoreaandTaiwan,China.
21、InJapan,Valentine'sDayendson.
A.February14
B.February15
C.March14
D.March15
22、What'sthemostcommonWhiteDaygift?
A.Whitechocolate.
B.Flowers.
C.Candy.
D.Cookies.
23、Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.WhiteDayhasahistoryof100years.
B.WhiteDayisallaboutwomengettinggifts.
C.PeopleallovertheworldcelebrateWhiteDay.
D.OnWhiteDaygirlsonlygivegiftstotheirboyfriends.
24What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ThehistoryofValentine'sDay
B.Valentine'sDay
C.HowtocelebrateWhiteDay
D.WhiteDayinJapan
25Thewriterofthispassagemaybefrom.
A.Japan
B.China
C.America
D.SouthKorea
Thousandsofyearsago,Britainwascoveredbythickforests,hometomanyanimalswhichnolongerlivein
theUnitedKingdom.Therewerewolvesandbears,manydifferentkindsofdeerandlargewildcows.Therewere
lessthanfourmillionpeople.Theylivedinsmallvillagesprotectedbywoodenwallsfromtheanimalsoutside.
Allthishaschanged,ofcourse.NowthepopulationoftheUnitedKingdomhasincreasedtosixty-fivemillion.
Three-quartersofBritainiscoveredwithfields,townsorcities.Although25percentoflandiscountryside,new
methodsoffarmingmeanthattherearefewerbirdsandsmallanimalslivinginfieldsthaneverbefore.TheUnited
Kingdomisoneofthefewcountriesintheworldthatdoesnothavealargewildanimalthateatsmeat.InScotland
thereareonly400wildcats,butthesearemuchsmallerthanwolves.
Somepeoplewouldliketochangethings,however!SomeorganizationsandwriterssaythatBritainneedsto
becomemorenaturalagain.TheysuggestthattreesandplantsthatgrewintheUKbeforetownsandcitieswere
builtshouldbeallowedtogrowagain.TheyevensaythatlargewildanimalswhichhavenotlivedintheUK
shouldbehelpedtoreturnandlivewild.Theycallthis"rewilding".
Noteveryoneagrees.Inthelasttwentyyears,overonemilliontreeswhichatfirstgrewinScotlandhavebeen
plantedandthereareplansformore-butwildanimals?Somepeopleaskifwolveswillattacksheeporeven
humans.Theyarealsoangrythatrewildingmightmeananendtowalkinginthehillswhichsomanypeopleenjoy.
SofartherearenowolvesorbearsinBritain'sforests—butsoontheremightbe!
26WhatwasthepopulationoftheUKthousandsofyearsago?
A.About25million.
B.Over65million.
C.Morethan61million.
D.Notmorethanfourmillion.
27WhyaretherefewerbirdsandsmallanimalsinfieldsintheUK?
A.Becausemoretreeshavebeenplanted.
B.Becausetherearemorelargewildanimals.
C.Becausepollutionismuchworsethanbefore.
D.Becausepeopleusenewmethodsoffanning.
28、Whichparagraphgivesopinionsfrom"rewilding"supporters?
A.Paragraph1.
B.Paragraph2.
C.Paragraph3.
D.Paragraph4.
29Whataresomepeopleagainst?
A.Livingclosertonature.
B.Plantingmoreandmoretrees.
C.Helpinglargewildanimalsreturn.
D.Buildingmorevillagesandtowns.
30、What'sthebesttitleforthetext?
A.MakingBritainwildagain
B.AtriptowildBritain
C.AnintroductiontoBritain
D.Protectingtheenvironment.
B、配對閱讀(共5小題,每題2分,共10分)
配對閱讀.左欄是五個初中生對自己煩惱的自述,右欄是七個專家給他們的建議.請將建議和煩惱進(jìn)行配對.
A.Yourparentsloveyouverymuch.Theyjust
wantyoutostudyharderathome.Ifyoureally
wanttogooutwithyourfriends,youcantalk
withthemafterdoingyourhomework.Ithink
yourparentswillletyoudothat.
()31.1don'tknowhowtochoosemy
B.Youshouldbehappyifyourfriendswear
clothes,butIreallywanttolookbeautiful.Tm
likeyou.Itmeansthatyourclothesare
veryupset.
beautiful.Ifyoureallydon'tlikeit,youcanjust
()32.Myparentsfightalot,andIreallytalkaboutitwiththem.
don'tlikeit.Relationsbetweenthemhave
C.Ithinkyoushouldtryyourbesttodoyour
becomedifficult.Idon'tknowwhattodo.
homeworkfaster.Maybeyoucanaskyour
()33.1hatemyschoolrules!Ijustwanttoteachersforhelp.Gotobedearliersothatyou
wearmyownclothes.Idon'tknowhowtotalkcanhaveenoughtimeforsleep.
aboutmyfeelingwithmyteachers.
D.Whydon'tyoutalkabouthowyoufeelwith
()34.Myparentsaretoostrictwithme.yourparents?Maybeyoucandomorechoresat
Theywantmetostayathomeandtheydon'thomesothattheyhavemoretimefor
allowmetoplaywithmyfriendsafterschool.communication.
()35Ialwaysfeeltiredinclass.IthinkIE.Everyschoolhasrulesbecauseit'svery
alwaysstayuptoolateatnight,butIjustwanttonecessary.Iknowthatyouwanttochooseyour
finishmyhomeworkownclothes.Butinmyopinion,asstudents,
schooluniformsarethebestclothesforyou.
F.Inmyopinion,youcanchoosetheclothesthat
arecomfortable.Infact,clothesarenot
everythinginyourlife.Youcanworkharderat
yourstudy.Donthinktoomuchaboutthe
clothes.
G.Youshouldexercisemoretoloseweight.Tm
sureyouwillbethinnerifyoudon'tgiveup.
四、短文填空(共10小題,每題1.5分,共15分)
Over80yearsago,MickeyMousefirstappearedinthecartoonSteamboatWillie.Whenthiscartooncameout
inNewYork36November18,1928,itwasthe37(one)cartoonwithsoundandmusic.Themanbehind
MickeywasWaltDisney.Hebecameveryrichand38(success).Inthe1930s,he39(make)cartoons
withMickey.
Somepeoplemightaskhowthiscartoonanimalbecamesopopular.OneofthemainreasonsisthatMickey
waslikeacommonman,buthealwaystired40(face)anydanger.Inhisearlyfilms,Mickeywasunlucky
andhadmany41(problem)suchaslosinghishouseorgirlfriend,Minnie.However,hewasalwaysreadyto
try42(he)best.Peoplewenttothecinematoseethe"littleman*'win.Mostof43(them)wantedtobe
likeMickey.Today'scartoonsareusuallynotsosimpleaslittleMickeyMouse,44everyonestillknowsand
loveshim.Whohas45pairofearsmorefamousthanMickey's?
【答案解析】
五、讀寫綜合(共6小題,共25分)
A、回答問題(共5小題,每題2分,共10分)
Thatwastheendoftheterm.WhenwewerestudyingsomethingaboutDNA,Mr.Hunt,thescienceteacher,
toldustoprepareforadebate(辯論).Iwasalittleworried.Wefoundwewereagainstagroupwhichwasfilledwith
nativeEnglish-speakingstudents,whiletherewasonlyoneAmericanboyinourgroup.However,wedidn'tdreadthe
challenge.Ourtopicwas"ShouldcollegeacceptstudentsbasedontheirDNAtraits(特征)?”Weopposedthis
thought.
3
IEBLA丁E,
ItooktheroleofQ&A,WhenIwentbacktothedormitory(寢室),Iaskedforhelpfromanexperienced
debaterincollege.Hetaughtmehowtoexpressideas,searchforinformationondifferentwebsitesandlistthepoints.
Afteraweek'spreparation,Istoodonthestagewithawell-thoughtplaninmymind.ThenInoticedthatthe
hopeofourgroup,theAmericanboy,wassickthatday.Hispositionoffirstspeakerwasempty.Ihadtotakehis
positionandplanmymaterialsanddataagain.Beforethedebate,IkeptaskingmyselfwhatifIcouldn'tunderstand
whattheyweresaying,andwhatiftheyincludedsomeidioms(慣用語)thatIdidn'tevenknow.Iwasevennervous.
ButwhenIstoodinfrontofthewholeclass,Isawtrustandencouragementfrommygroupmembers.Istartedtocool
down.Ifluentlystatedouropinionsandaskedquestions.Whenouropponents(對手)hadtheiropeningspeech,I
wrotedownsomepointstoretort(反駁)them.AlthoughMr.Huntdidn'ttellmewhowonthedebate,IbelieveIhave
alreadylearnedalot.Neverloseconfidenceandyouwillsurelywin.
閱讀短文,回答下列問題.
46.Whywasthewriterworriedthatday?
47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dread"meaninChinese?
48.Whatdidtheexperienceddebaterteachthewritertoprepareforthedebate?
49.Whendidthewritercalmdown?
50.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?
B、書面表達(dá)(共1小題,共15分)
今年我國面臨了新冠病毒危機(jī),這場突如其來的病毒讓今年的生活大不一樣.作為中學(xué)生,我們應(yīng)該如何做
好個人防護(hù)呢?李華向同學(xué)們發(fā)出了倡議,開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,請你幫他完成其他內(nèi)容.
要點提示:
(1)避免前往人群密集處,在公共場所要戴口罩;
(2)多喝水、吃水果:
(3)不揉眼睛、不挖鼻孔,勤洗手;
(4)如果出現(xiàn)發(fā)熱、咳嗽,及時告訴家長或老師;
(5)……(請同學(xué)們再補(bǔ)充一點)
參考詞匯:口罩mask揉rub挖pick
要求:
(1)詞數(shù):80?100個.
(2)開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù).
(3)要點齊全,行文連貫,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮.
Mydearfriends,
Chinaisfacinganewviruscrisisthisyear.Thesuddenvirushasmadeourlifeverydifferent.
ThesearemyideasandIwisheveryonecandobetterpersonalprotection.
LiHua
答案與解析
(時間:80分鐘分?jǐn)?shù):100分)
三、語法選擇(共10小題,每題1分,共10分)
Smithwasalandlord(地主).Helovedmoneyverymuchandnever1anythingtoanybody.Soonhebecame
rich.
Onedaytheweatherwasfine.Therewasn'tacloudintheskyandthesunwasverywarm.Thelandlordwas
walking2ariverwiththreeofhisfriends,when,allofasudden,heslippedandfellintoit.Hecried,"Help!Help!
“Oneofhis3heldouthishandandsaid,"Giveme4handandIwillpullyouout,"Thelandlord'sheadwent
underthewaterandthencameupagain,buthedidnotgivehishandtohisfriends.Then5ofhisfriendstriedbut
thesamethinghappened.
Justthenafarmercameoverandsawallthis.Heknewthelandlordvery6.Hesaidtotheothers,MLetmetry.
"Heheldouthishandandsaidtothelandlord,"7myhandandIwillpullyouout.'*Hearingthis,thelandlord
tookthefarmer'shand,andin8minutethefarmerpulledthelandlordoutofthewater.
Alltheothersgotvery9atthisandaskedthefarmer,"Whydidhegivehishandtoyou10nottous?MThe
farmersaid,"Youdon'tknowyourfriendverywell.Whenyousay'giveto*him,hedoesnothing,butwhenyousay
'take',hetakes."
1.A.giveB.gaveC.givingD.given
2.A.alongB.onC.inD.at
3.A.friendB.friendlyC-friendsD.friendship
4.A.youB.yourselfC.yoursD.your
5.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others
6.A.goodB.badC.wellD.better
7.A.TakeB.TotakeC.TakingD.Taken
8.A./B.aC.anD.the
9.A.surpriseB.surprisingC.surprisinglyD.surprised
10.A.andB.orC.butD.so
【答案解析】
短文主要講述一個吝嗇的地主的故事.
1.B句意:他很愛錢,從不給任何人任何東西.A.give給,動詞原形:B.gave給,動詞過去式;C.giving
給,V-ing;D.given給,過去分詞.根據(jù)loved可知,此句時態(tài)是-一般過去時,and是并列關(guān)系,故空格處動詞要用過
去式.故選B.
2.A句意:地主和三個朋友沿著河邊走.A.along沿著:B.on在……上;C.in在……里:D.at在.結(jié)合句意,
后面的賓語是河流,應(yīng)該是walkalong沿著...走.故選A.
3.C句意:他的其中一個朋友伸出手說A.friend朋友,單數(shù);B.friendly友好的;C.friends朋友,復(fù)
數(shù);D.friendship友誼.根據(jù)"threeofhisfriends”可知,此處朋友應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù);“Oneof…+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示"中
之一”.故選C.
4.D句意:給我你的手,我把你拉出來.A.you你(們),人稱代詞;B.yourself你(們)自己,反身代詞;C.yours
你(們)的,名詞性物主代詞;D.your你(們)的,形容詞性物主代詞.hand是名詞,故空格處應(yīng)用形容詞性物
主代詞.故選D.
5.B句意:然后他的另一個朋友也試過了,但同樣的事情發(fā)生了.A.other別的,后面加名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式;B.another
三者及以上另一個;C.theother兩者中另一個;D.others別的,相當(dāng)于“other+名詞”.根據(jù)前文“withthreeofhis
friends"和"Oneofhis_3_heldouthishand”可知,此處應(yīng)該是另一個朋友.故選B.
6.C句意:他非常了解地主A.good好的,形容詞;B.bad壞的,形容詞;C.well好地,副詞;D.better更好,
比較級.此句中knew是動詞,故空格處應(yīng)是副詞;結(jié)合句意:他非常了解地主.故選C.
7.A句意:抓住我的手,我會把你拉出來.A.Take動詞原型;B.Totake動詞不定式;C.Taking是V-ing;D.Taken
過去分詞.分析句子,此句是祈使句,動詞原形開頭.故選A.
8.B句意:-會兒,農(nóng)夫把地主從水里拉了出來.a-個,用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an-個,用在元音音素
開頭的單詞前;the表特指.minute是輔音音素開頭的單詞,故用a;inaminute一會兒固定短語.故選B.
9.D句意:所有人都很驚訝,問農(nóng)夫A.surprise使驚訝,動詞;B.surprising另人驚訝的,一般修飾物;C.
surprisingly驚奇地,副詞;D.surprised驚訝的,一般修飾人.句中g(shù)ot是get的過去式;get意為“變得”,系動詞,
后接形容詞作表語;根據(jù)主語AHtheothers(所有人)可知,應(yīng)用surprised.故選D.
10.C句意:他為什么把手給你而不是給我們?A.and和;B.or或者;C.but但是;D.so所以.此處考查連
詞.“Whydidhegivehishandtoyou"和"nottous”存在邏輯上的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系.故選C.
【點睛】通讀全文,了解文章大意,根據(jù)前后文并結(jié)合所學(xué)知識,仔細(xì)分析選項,做出正確答案.例如小題9、A,
surprise使驚訝,動詞;B.surprising另人驚訝的,一般修飾物;C.surprisingly驚奇地,副詞;D.surprised驚訝的,
一般修飾人.句中g(shù)ot是get的過去式;get意為“變得”,系動詞,后接形容詞作表語;根據(jù)主語Alltheothers(所
有人)可知,應(yīng)用surprised.故選D.
四、完形填空(共10小題,每題1分,共10分)
Fmsuremanypeopleareworkinghardforalotofmoney,abighouse,anewcar,expensiveclothesandsoon.
Theseareconsideredtobesymbolsof11onthemateriallevel.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasalso12reaching
formaterialsuccess.SoIchoseajobasasalesmanandIdidmakesomeprettygoodmoney.
ButlaterIrealizedthatwasnotwhatIwanted,becauseIwasoftenforcedtosellproductsthatmightnotbe
goodforthecustomers.Ibecameveryunhappy13Icouldmakealotofmoney.Inolongerfeltproudofmy
jobandeven14myselffordoingthingslikethat.SoI15mysalesjobandtookanotherjob,thistime
helpingpeople16—thepoorandtheweak.ThesenseofbelongingwasgreatandsuddenlyIfeltsuccessful
inmylifeagain.ImadelessmoneybutIwas17withmyself.
Formyownpast,successcomesfromthefeelingofsatisfactionandjoy.IfeelsuccessfulwhenIlovewhatI
do,notcaringsomuchabout18.AndIfeelthemostsuccessfulwhenI19mykindnesseverywhereIgo.
So,be20toyourself.Learntolistentothevoicefromthebottomofyourheart.Andfindyourownway
withahappyhearttoachieveyourownsuccess.
11.A.luckB.successC?safetyD.hope
12.A.sadlyB.hardlyC.crazilyD.honestly
13.A.ifB.sinceC.untilD.although
14.A.lookeddownuponB.lookedupto
C.lookedthroughD.lookedinto
15.A.madeupB.gaveupC.setupD.turnup
16.A.indangerB.inorderC?inneedD.insurprise
17.A.strictB.carefulC.angryD.satisfied
18.A.trustB.loveC.moneyD.health
19.A.throwB.spreadC.sellD.lend
20.A.trueB.braveC.friendlyD.terrible
【答案解析】
本文講述了作者通過選擇自己能幫助人的工作,他感到生活的成功,對自己也很滿意.他認(rèn)為當(dāng)我們熱愛
自己所做的事情,而不是太在乎錢的時候,就會感到成功.
11.B句意:這些被認(rèn)為是物質(zhì)層面上成功的象征.A.luck運氣,B.success成功,C.safety安全,D.hope希望.
根據(jù)前文的“WhenIwasyoung,Iwasalso2reachingformaterialsuccess.“可知,很多錢,大房子,新車和昂
貴的衣服,這是物質(zhì)上的成功.故選B.
12.C句意:年輕的時候,我也瘋狂地追求物質(zhì)上的成功.A.sadly悲傷地,B.hardly幾乎不C.crazily瘋狂地,D
honestly誠實地.根據(jù)后文的"SoIchoseajobasasalesmanandIdidmakesomeprettygoodmoney.“可知,我工
作掙『很多錢,這是在瘋狂地追求物質(zhì)上的成功,故選C.
13.D句意:雖然我可以賺很多錢,但我變得非常不快樂.A.if如果,B.since自從,C.until直到,D.although盡
管.結(jié)合句意,前半句表示我不快樂,后半句表示我賺了很多錢,前后表示讓步關(guān)系,用連詞although,故選D.
14.A句意:我不再為我的工作感到自豪,甚至看不起自己做這樣的事情.A.lookeddownupon鄙視,B.looked
upto尊敬,C.lookedthrough瀏覽,D.lookedinto觀察.根據(jù)前半句的“Inolongerfeltproudofmyjob”可知,我不
再為我的工作感到驕傲,因此我看不起自己做這樣的事.故選A.
15.B句意:所以我放棄了我的銷售工作,找了另一份工作.A.madeup組成,B.gaveup放棄,C.setup建立,D.
turnup出現(xiàn).根據(jù)后半句的“tookanotherjob”可知,我找了另一份工作,因此表示我放棄了這份工作.故選B.
16.C句意:這次是幫助那些需要幫助的人--窮人和弱者.A.indanger在危險中;B.inorder整齊;C.inneed
在困境中,需要幫助的;D.insurprise驚奇地.根據(jù)后半句的“thepoorandtheweak”可知,那些窮人和弱者,是需
要幫助的人,故選C.
17.D句意:我掙的錢少了,但我對自己很滿意.A.strict嚴(yán)格的,B.careful認(rèn)真的,C.angry生氣的,D.satisfied
滿意的.根據(jù)前文的“ThesenseofbelongingwasgreatandsuddenlyIfeltsuccessfulinmylifeagain.''可知,我感
到成功,因此對自己很滿意,故選D.
18.C句意:當(dāng)我熱愛我所做的事情,而不是太在乎錢的時候,我就會感到成功.A.mist信任,B.love熱愛,C.
money金錢,D.health健康.根據(jù)前文的“ImadelessmoneybutIwas7withmyself.”可知,雖然掙的錢少,但是
感到滿意,因此不太在乎錢.故選C.
19.B句意:當(dāng)我把我的善良傳播到每一個地方時,我感到最成功.A.throw扔,B.spread傳播,C.sellHi售,D.lend
借.根據(jù)“everywhere1go”可知,表示把我的善良傳播到我去的每一個地方.故選B.
20.A句意:所以,做真實的自己.A.true真實的,B.brave勇敢的,句friendly友好的,D.terrible可怕的.根據(jù)后
文的“Learntolistentothevoicefromthebottomofyourheart.”可知,學(xué)會傾聽你內(nèi)心深處的聲音,這是自己真
實的想法.故選A.
三、閱讀(共15小題,每題2分,共30分)
A、閱讀理解(共10小題,每題2分,共20分)
FormostpeopleintheWest,Valentine'sDay(情人節(jié))endsonFebruary15,buthereinJapanit*snotquite
overuntilMarch15.March14-exactlyonemonthafterValentine'sDay—isWhiteDayinJ叩an.Toreally
understandwhatWhiteDayisallabout,youhavetounderstandwhatValentine*sDayinJapanislike.Japanese
Valentine'sDayisallaboutmengettingpresents.Japanesewomenareusuallytooshytoshowtheirlove,thoughit
mightnotbetruetoday.Valentine'sDayisagreatchancetoletwomenshowtheirfeelings.Menshouldreturngifts
towomenonWhiteDay.Onbothdays,chocolateisthegiftofchoice.Moreoften,thecolourofthechocolateis
whitebecauseofthenameoftheday.Youcanalsobuyflowers,candyorcookies.
Doesitsoundgoodtoyou?Don'tgettooexcitedwhenyougetchocolatefromJapanesegirls!Theygive
chocolatenotonlytotheirlovedones,butalsotomensuchasbosses(老板)andmale(男性的)friends.The
JapanesefirstcelebratedWhiteDayin1978.NowitisalsocelebratedinSouthKoreaandTaiwan,China.
21>InJapan,Valentine*sDayendson.
A.February14
B.February15
C.March14
D.March15
22、What*sthemostcommonWhiteDaygift?
A.Whitechocolate.
B.Flowers.
C.Candy.
D.Cookies.
23、Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.WhiteDayhasahistoryof100years.
B.WhiteDayisallaboutwomengettinggifts.
C.PeopleallovertheworldcelebrateWhiteDay.
D.OnWhiteDaygirlsonlygivegiftstotheirboyfriends.
24、What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ThehistoryofValentine'sDay
B.Valentine'sDay
C.HowtocelebrateWhiteDay
D.WhiteDayinJapan
25、Thewriterofthispassagemaybefrom.
A.Japan
B.China
C.America
D.SouthKorea
【答案解析】
主要講了日本的白色情人節(jié).
21、D細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)buthereinJapanit'snotquiteoveruntilMarch15.可知II本情人節(jié)直到3月15II結(jié)束,故選
D.
22A細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)Onbothdays,chocolateisthegiftofchoice.可知巧克力是禮物的選擇,故選A.
23、D細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)JapaneseValentine'sDayisallaboutmengettingpresents.Valentine'sDayisagreatchanceto
letwomenshowtheirfeelings.MenshouldreturngiftstowomenonWhiteDay.可知日本的白色情人節(jié)是關(guān)于男
士得到禮物,并且男士把禮物歸還給女士,故選B.
24、D主旨題.根據(jù)全文可知主要講了日本的白色情人節(jié),故選D.
25、A推斷題.根據(jù)全文可知主要講/主要講了日本的白色情人節(jié),所以作者可能來自日本,即Japan,故選A.
【點評】考查閱讀理解.本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推
斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想.
B
Thousandsofyearsago,Britainwascoveredbythickforests,hometomanyanimalswhichnolongerlivein
theUnitedKingdom.Therewerewolvesandbears,manydifferentkindsofdeerandlargewildcows.Therewere
lessthanfourmillionpeople.Theylivedinsmallvillagesprotectedbywoodenwallsfromtheanimalsoutside.
Allthishaschanged,ofcourse.NowthepopulationoftheUnitedKingdomhasincreasedtosixty-fivemillion.
Three-quartersofBritainiscoveredwithfields,townsorcities.Although25percentoflandiscountryside,new
methodsoffarmingmeanthattherearefewerbirdsandsmallanimalslivinginfieldsthaneverbefore.TheUnited
Kingdomisoneofthefewcountriesintheworldthatdoesnothavealargewildanimalthateatsmeat.InScotland
thereareonly400wildcats,butthesearemuchsmallerthanwolves.
Somepeoplewouldliketochangethings,however!SomeorganizationsandwriterssaythatBritainneedsto
becomemorenaturalagain.TheysuggestthattreesandplantsthatgrewintheUKbeforetownsandcitieswere
builtshouldbe
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