浙江省杭州市市喬司職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

浙江省杭州市市喬司職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Heonceobservedthat“Allhappyfamilies______oneanother,buteachunhappyfamilyisunhappyinitsownway”.A.like

B.appear

C.resemble

D.represent參考答案：C略2.Ifwecan'tafford,weshallhaveto________withfish.A．do

B．go

C．eat

D．deal參考答案：A3.Sufferingfromsleeplessnights,shehas______roundhereyes.

A.influence B.color1s C.pressure D.shadows參考答案：5．D．本題考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)句意，失眠給她留下了黑眼圈，因此選D。

【解析】4.Ibelievethetimeiscomingsoon

therewillbenoweaponsintheworld.A.which B.that C.where D.when參考答案：D5.OnthebusIsawagirl

Ithoughtwasyourdaughter.A.which

B.as

C.whom

D.who參考答案：D略6.InrecentyearsanEnglishword“ionosphere”hasappeared__________thesenseof“information”and“atmosphere”.A.tocombineB.combinedC.beingcombinedD.combining參考答案：D試題分析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞主要有動(dòng)詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞形式。其中現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)的關(guān)系，而過(guò)去分詞通常表示被動(dòng)的關(guān)系。根據(jù)該句意思：最近幾年，一個(gè)叫做infosphere的英語(yǔ)單詞出現(xiàn)了，結(jié)合了“信息”和“氣氛”這兩個(gè)單詞。這里的結(jié)合與前面新出現(xiàn)的單詞的關(guān)系是主動(dòng)的，所以故選d7.Attheageofsix,Jim

oilpaintingforatime,butlostinterestbyandby.

A．drewup

B．tookup

C．saveup

D．keptup參考答案：B8.Thesnowwasnowtwofeetdeep,makingitdifficult,ifnotimpossible,_______thecarout.A.getting

B.get

C.got

D.toget參考答案：D9.________housingpricesaregoingupmadly,itisalmostcertainthatthelocalgovernmentfocusesnotonimprovingpeople’slifebutontryingtoearnmoneybysellingstateland.

A.As

B.If

C.Where

D.Unless參考答案：C29.Weteacherscan’tunderstand_______thatmakessomanyteenagersaddictedtoplayingcomputergame.

A.whatisit

B.whatitis

C.whatthatis

D.thatitis參考答案：B略11.Thescientistshavestudiedoutanewmethod

theagriculturalproductioncouldberaisedonalargescale.A．which

B．forwhich

C．bywhich

D．whose參考答案：C考查定語(yǔ)從句。句中不能用that代替which，因which在這里作介詞賓語(yǔ)。句意：科學(xué)家研究出一種能使農(nóng)業(yè)大規(guī)模增產(chǎn)的新方法。12.Thesunbegantoriseinthesky,________themountainingoldenlight.

A.bathed B.bathing C.tohavebathed D.havebathed參考答案：B13.“Marylookshotanddry”“So_________youifyouhadsohighafever.”A.do

B.are

C.will

D.would參考答案：13．D試題分析:考察if虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。句意：---瑪麗看起來(lái)很熱很干---假如你發(fā)如此高燒你也會(huì)這樣的。對(duì)方并未發(fā)燒，所以用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，根據(jù)句意這是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬，if主句用woulddo.所以選D?？键c(diǎn)：考察if虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法?！窘馕觥柯?4.Itwasannouncedthatonlyafterthecandidates’paperswerecollected_____toleavetheroom.A．hadtheybeenpermitted

B．wouldtheybepermittedC．thattheywouldbepermitted

D．thattheyhadbeenpermitted參考答案：B考查倒裝和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：宣布說(shuō)只有在競(jìng)選者的論文都收集完畢，他們才被允許離開。從句Onlyafter后用倒裝，排除CD，又表將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，故選B。15.—Goodmorning.MayIhelpyou?—No,thankyou.I’mjustlookingaround.—

A．It’suptoyou.

B．Howareyoufeelingtoday?

C．Thanksforcomingtoseeme.

D．Takeyourtimethen.參考答案：D

16.Thetouristattractionissodesignedto________ourlocalcustomsandculturesinsomeaspects.A．a(chǎn)dopt

B．react

C．reflect

D．cater參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：該旅游景點(diǎn)的設(shè)計(jì)主要是在許多方面反映我們當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗和文化。adopt采納，收養(yǎng)；react反應(yīng)，回應(yīng)；reflect反映，映出；cater迎合。17.—WhencanIuseyourcomputer?—Never!_______shouldyoutouchit.A.Innotime

B.Undernocircumstance

C.Atnocase

D.Onnocondition參考答案：D試題分析：考查詞組辨析：A.Innotime立刻，馬上；B.Undernocircumstance在任何情況下都不；C.Atnocase在任何情況下；D.Onnocondition絕不要，從后面的shouldyoutouchit可知這句話用了倒裝句，所以選擇一個(gè)否定意義的詞組Onnocondition，句意：---我什么時(shí)候可以用你的電腦？--不行，你絕不能碰它。選D?！局R(shí)拓展】否定副詞或短語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+主語(yǔ)這類表示否定意義的詞有never,seldom,scarcely,little,few,not,hardly,以及notonly…but（also）,nosooner…than,hardly…when,scarcely…when等等.如：Notonlydidherefusethegift,healsoseverelycriticizedthesender.他沒有收下禮物,還狠狠批評(píng)了送禮的人.Hardlyhadshegoneoutwhenastudentcametovisither.她剛出門,就有個(gè)學(xué)生來(lái)訪.Nosoonerhadshegoneoutthanastudentcametovisither.她剛出門,就有個(gè)學(xué)生來(lái)訪.注意：只有當(dāng)Notonly…butalso連接兩個(gè)分句時(shí),才在第一個(gè)分句用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu).如果置于句首的Notonly…butalso僅連接兩個(gè)并列詞語(yǔ),不可用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),如NotonlyyoubutalsoIamfondofmusic二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。AreYouReadytoMakeaLifestyleChange?Whenitcomestoweightloss,thewordsyoumighthearare:lifestyleandchanges.

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But,ifitwerethatsimple,I'dbeoutofajobandyou'dbetoobusyworkingouttoreadthis.Losingweighttakeshardworkandthatoftenmeanschangingdifferentaspectsofyourlifelike,howyouspendyourtime,howyouscheduleyourday,andhow/whatyoueat.What'sYourLifestyleLike?37

Sowhatisahealthylifestyle?Thetypicalcomponentsincludenotsmoking,eatinghealthyfoods,exercisingandkeepingthebodyatahealthyweight.First,figureouthowmuchtimeyouspenddoingthefollowing:Sittingatadesk38SittinginfrontofacomputerDrinkingalcoholEatingfastfoodorjunkfoodsStayinguplate/notgettingenoughsleepNow,HowMuchTimeDoYouSpend?Beingactiveingeneral(takingthestairs,walkinginsteadofdriving,gardening,cleaning,etc.)DoingcardioexerciseStrengthtrainingforallmusclegroupswithchallengingweightsTrackingyourcaloriesSleepingDealingwithstressinahealthyway39

Livinghealthymeansspendingtimeandenergyonyourbody---movingitaroundandpayingattentiontowhatyouputintoit.Stayinginanunhealthylifestylemeansyoucanavoidexpendingenergy,timeandeffort.ChoosingHealthAshumans,welikehabitsandroutinessomuchthatweoftenkeepdoingthesamethingsevenwhenweknowtheyaren'tgoodforus.Changingbadhabitstakestimeandeffort.

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Forexample,whattimeyougetupeachmorning.A.SittinginfrontofaTVB.HowyouspendyourfreetimeC.Forahealthylifestyle,youmaybechangingavarietyofthings.D.Itmayseemlikelosingweightisasimplegoal---dosomeexercise,goonadiet!E.Thereasonwhylifestyleissoimportantisthatitdetermineshowhealthyyouare.F.Losingweighttakeshardworkandthatoftenmeanschangingdifferentaspectsofyourlife.G.Ifyouspendmoretimedoingthethingsinthefirstlistthanthesecond,it'stimetochangeyourlifestyle.參考答案：DEAGC三、閱讀理解19.THEREARECOUNTLESSREASONSTOENJOYAPACKAGESUCHASTHIS.LET'SSTARTWITHACOUPLEYoubringeachother.We'llprovideeverythingelse.Tobooktheromanticgetawayofalifetime.Visitorcall1-877-522-0722TheRomancePackageFrom$2，650for5days/4nightsinaPremiumOceanViewRoom●All-inclusivefood﹠beverage●1-houcouplesmassage●Spar