人教版七年級下冊期末復習語法專項講解與訓練：特殊疑問句

英文小故事LookforaFriendSamisalittlefish.Helivesinthesea.Heisverylonely.Hewantstohaveafriend.Thefriendlookslikehim.Samseesaninkfish.Theinkfishhaseightlegs.Hedoesn’tlooklikeSam.SoSamgoesaway.Sammeetsashark.Hewantstosayhellototheshark.Thesharkopenshisbigmouth.Samrunsawayquickly.Samistiredandhungry.Hewantstohavearest.Thenheseesaroundfish.Shesaystohim.“Hello!Wouldyouliketobemyfriend?”Samanswers:“Ofcourse!Butyouaresound.Iamflat.”Theroundfishdays:“Butwearebothfishes.”Samthinksandsays,“Youareright.Let’sbefriends.”Theybecomegoodfriends.語法專項講解與訓練：特殊疑問句特殊疑問句1.定義：以特殊疑問詞開頭，對陳述句中的某一部分提出疑問/進行發(fā)問的句子叫特殊疑問句。特殊疑問詞意思用法who誰問人的身份，姓名等HeisLiLieWhoishe?Heismybrother.Whoishe?whose誰的問所屬關系Thisisherbook.Whosebookisthis?when什么時候問時間Weplaygamesintheafternoon.Whendoyouplaygames?where什么地方問地點WeplaygamesathomeonSunday?WheredoyouplaygamesonSunday?why為什么問原因Heisn'tatschooltodaybecauseheisill.Whyisn'theatschooltoday?which哪一個問一定范圍內特指的人或物Thebigboxismine.Therearetwoboxes.Whichboxisyours?Whichappledoyoulike?Ilikethesmallerone.What什么問人的職業(yè)或事物是什么Heisaworker.Whatishe?Hehasabook.Whatdoeshehave?whatcolor什么顏色問顏色Myskirtisred.Whatcolorisyourskirt?whattime幾點問時間=whenWeplaygamesatfiveintheafternoon?Whattimedoyouplaygames?whatday星期幾問星期幾Whatdayisittoday？ItisMonday.how怎樣問健康狀況、做事的方式、程度等Heisfine/strong.Howishe?（問健康狀況）Igohomebybike.Howdoyougohome?（問做事的方式）howold幾歲問年齡Heisten.Howoldishe?howmany多少跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，問數(shù)量Therearethirtyboysinmyclass.Howmanyboysarethereinyourclass?howmuch多少/多少錢跟不可數(shù)名詞，問數(shù)量或價錢Thereissomemilkinthebottle.Howmuchmilkisthereinthebottle?（問數(shù)量）Howmuchisthedress?It’s50yuan.（問價錢）howfar多遠問路程It'sfivekilometersawayfromhere?Howfarisitfromhere?特殊疑問句的構成特殊疑問句由"特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句"構成：特殊疑問詞+助動詞+主語+動詞原形+其他？eg:WheredoyoudostudyEnglish?特殊疑問詞+be動詞+主語+其他？eg:WhyisyourMumsoangry?特殊疑問詞+情態(tài)動詞+主語+動詞原形+其他？eg:WhatcanIdoforyou?【注】特殊疑問句不能用Yes或No來回答，而要對所詢問的對象有針對地回答。課堂練習一，填入適當?shù)囊蓡栐~1、A:_______istheboyinblue?

B:He’sMike.2、A:_______walletisit?

B:It’smine.3、A:_______isthediary?

B:It’sunderthechair.4、A:_______istheChirstmasDay?

B:It’sonthe25thofDecember.5、A:_______aretheearphones?

B:Theyare25yuan.6、A:_______isthehairdryer?

B:It’sblue.7、A:_______isittoday?

B:It’sSunday.8、A:_______wasityesterday?

B:Itwasthe13thofOctober.9、A:_______isthisredone?

B:It’sbeautiful.10、A:_______isitfromhere?

B:It’sabouttwokilometreaway.11、A:_______oneisfatter,theblueoneortheredone?

B:Theblueone.12、A:_______isyourcousin?

B:He’s15yearsold.13、A:_______doyouhavedinner?

B:At6o’clock.二，對劃線部分提問1.It’sabook.(改一般疑問句)2.Myfatherisinthestudy.(對劃線部分提問)3、

DoyouwatchTVeverySunday?(做肯定回答)5、

Kicktheballtome!(改為否定句)6、

Ihaveabigpresent.（對劃線部分提問）三、完成下列句子Theybuyanewbiketoday.___________________________2.Sheisanurse._____________________________Sheismyteacher._____________________4.Heboughttheredone._____________________Itismycoat.__________________________6.Igetupatsix.___________________________IamfromHubei.__________________________________________________IwenttoschoollatebecauseIgotuplate._______________________________10.Itiswindy.____________________________________________________11.Iamgettingonwellwithit.___________________________________________12.Mybagisred._____________________________________________________13.ThebookisLiHua’s.________________________________________________14.Ilikemathbest._____________________________________________________四、選擇題()19.Excuseme______isthenearestbookshop?----Godownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcorner?A.howB.whatC.whereD.who()20.______isatickerforthefilmHackerHe?------Aboutfortyyuan.A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howoften()21.—______areyougoing?—I’mgoingtothelibrary.A.WhoB.WhichC.WhatD.Where()22.It’sanicecar.______haveyoubeeninit?-------JusttoShanghai.A.HowmuchB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howfar()23.______?It’seight.WhatdayisitB.What’sfiveandthreeC.HowoldareyouD.What’syourtelephonenumber()24.—______?—I’vegotaheadacheandacough.A.What’syourtroubleB.What’swrongwithitC.CanIhelpyouD.Howareyou()25.______teadidyouhave?-------Twocups.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Which()26.______shallwemeetinthepark?------W