Unit3SectionA課件人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)

Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom？

SectionA（1a～2d）一、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示填寫單詞1.The

rubbish

?（垃圾）smellsterrible.Pleasetakeitout.2.Lily

folded

?（折疊）herclothesandputtheminabag.3.Look，mypetdogislyingonthe

floor

?（地板）.4.Whata（n）

mess

?（雜亂）！You’dbettercleanituprightaway.5.Look！Theyare

sweeping

?（打掃）thefloor.rubbish

folded

floor

mess

sweeping

二、根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Whendidyoufinish

writing

?（write）thebook？2.Couldyouplease

notgo

?（notgo）tothemovies？3.Idon’tlikedoingthe

dishes

?（dish）becauseit’sboring.4.Thereisnohomeworkthisweekend.CouldI

go

?（go）foratriptoElephantTrunkPeakwithmyfriendsthisSunday？5.Tenkilometers

is

?（be）alongdistance（距離）.Ithinkweneedacartogetthere.writing

notgo

dishes

go

is

三、用方框中所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空stayoutlate，makethebed，anyminutenow，helpoutwith，dothedishes1.[貴陽(yáng)美景—天河潭]Ifyouarenotbusy，wecanvisitTianhetanScenicArea

anyminutenow

?.2.Don’t

stayoutlate

?.It’snotsafe，Ithink.3.Youshould

makethebed

?afteryougetupinthemorning.4.Tomoften

helpsoutwith

?houseworkathome.5.Momis

doingthedishes

?inthekitchen.Let’sgoandhelpher.anyminutenow

stayoutlate

makethebed

helpsoutwith

doingthedishes

四、根據(jù)中文意思，補(bǔ)全英語(yǔ)譯文（每空限填一詞，縮寫算一詞）1.我的父親經(jīng)常在出去時(shí)把垃圾拿去倒了。Myfatheroften

takes

?

out

?therubbishwhenhegoesout.2.我們每個(gè)人，無(wú)論貧富，至少應(yīng)該有一到兩個(gè)好朋友。Everyoneofus，richorpoor，should

at

?

least

?haveoneortwogoodfriends.3.我的弟弟剛才自己掃了地。Mybrother

swept

?

the

?

floor

?byhimselfjustnow.4.她站在路邊試著搭個(gè)便車。Shestoodatthesideoftheroadtryingto

get

?

a

?

ride

?.5.這個(gè)小女孩昨天學(xué)會(huì)了疊衣服。Thelittlegirllearnedto

fold

?

the

?

clothes

?yesterday.takes

out

at

least

swept

the

floor

get

a

ride

fold

the

clothes

五、完形第一節(jié)從框內(nèi)7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能分別填入6個(gè)小題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。A.with

B.it

C.but

D.their

E.after

F.must

G.and

Somechildrendon’tliketodohousework.Theythinkdoinghouseworkis1.

D

?parents’job.Infact，doinghouseworkisn’tabadthing.Firstly，it’sagoodwaytorelax.Youcansweepthefloororfoldyourclothes2.

A

?yourfavoritemusicon.Inthisway，youwillfeelrelaxedandlessstressed（焦慮的）.Secondly，doingsomehouseworkcanshowourcare3.

G

?lovetoourparents.Weknowourparentsareusuallyverytired4.

E

?aday’swork.Theymustfeelhappyifwecanhelpoutwithsomething.Thirdly，wecanfind5.

B

?

veryinterestingtodohousework.I’msureyou6.

F

?begladtoseethedishesbrightandtheroomsclean.Sotryyourbesttodohouseworkfromtoday.D

A

G

E

B

F

第二節(jié)從短文后各題所給的選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Imakemoneybydoingthehouseworkforpeople.LastweekImadefifteendollarsbydoingthehousework.WhenIgotabirthdaycardfrommygreat-grandma，ithadtendollars

7

?.ThenextdayMom

8

?mefivedollarsforcleaningtheroom.Thatmademehave

9

?dollars.Dadsaidweshouldopenasavingsaccount（儲(chǔ)蓄賬戶）sothat

10

?couldhappentomythirtydollars.Hesaidthatwasalotof

11

?forakid.Hesaiditwouldalsomakeiteasierformetosavemymoneyifitwasinthe

12

?.Iwouldliketosaveenoughmoneyto

13

?askateboard.Itwillbehardnottospenditonmoviesormagazines.Wewenttoopenasavingsaccountinmyname.Igavemymoneytothemaninthebank.Hegavemealittlebookwithmy

14

?init.Healsogavemeacoolpenandacalendarwithallthehighschoolfootballgamesonit.MydadsaidifI

15

?themoneyinmyaccount，thebankwouldgivemeinterest（利息）.Overtime，theinterestwill

16

?.PrettysoonI’llsaveenoughmoneytobuyaskateboard.（A）7.A.inside

B.outside

C.across（B）8.A.carried

B.gave

C.spent（B）9.A.twenty

B.thirty

C.forty（C）10.A.something

B.anything

C.nothing（A）11.A.money

B.news

C.matter（B）12.A.school

B.bank

C.home（A）13.A.buy

B.borrow

C.make（C）14.A.work

B.subject

C.name（C）15.A.broke

B.joined

C.left（A）16.A.grow

B.happen

C.lostABBCABACCA?

??Could

you

please＋動(dòng)詞原形？你能……嗎？是表示請(qǐng)求的句子，其否定形式是“Couldyouplease＋not＋動(dòng)詞原形？”。句中could表示請(qǐng)求，不表示過(guò)去，只表示語(yǔ)氣更委婉，可用can代替?？隙ɑ卮鸪Ｓ谩癥es，sure./Sure./Certainly./Ofcourse./Noproblem./Withpleasure.”；

否定回答常用“I’msorry，Ican’t./I’msorry，but…”。?rubbish

n.垃圾；廢棄物作不可數(shù)名詞，其同義詞為trash。常用短語(yǔ)：takeouttherubbish倒垃圾【拓展】takeout“取出；拿出”，其中out是副詞。代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)只能放在兩詞之間。?sweep

v.掃；打掃【拓展】sweep作動(dòng)詞還可以表示：（1）猛力移動(dòng)；猛推如：Heswepttheclothesoffthebed.他猛地把衣服推下了床。（2）風(fēng)行；變得流行如：AnewfashionissweepingShanghai.一種新的時(shí)尚正風(fēng)靡上海。?help

out

with

sth.幫忙做某事還可說(shuō)“helpsb.out”。如：Theyhelped（us）outwiththeclean-up.他們幫助我們做大掃除。?I

think

two

hours

of

TV

is

enough

for

you！

我認(rèn)為兩個(gè)小時(shí)的看電視時(shí)間對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)足夠了！表示時(shí)間、金錢、距離、度量等的名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，視為一個(gè)整體，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。如：Tenmilesisalongdistance.十英里是一段很長(zhǎng)的距離。

?any

minute

now

隨時(shí)；馬上；在任何時(shí)刻是英語(yǔ)中一種常見的口語(yǔ)表達(dá)法，表示事情有可能在極短的時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生或眼下就要發(fā)生。

在這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，minute還可以用second、moment、time等詞替換。如：Thatphoneisgoingtoringanyminutenow.那部電話隨時(shí)會(huì)響。?mess

n.雜亂；不整潔常用短語(yǔ)：inamess亂七八糟如：Theroomwasinterriblemess.房間里臟亂不堪?！就卣埂縨essy形容詞，意為“臟的；不整潔的”。Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom？

SectionA（3a～3c）一、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示填寫單詞1.LiTaodidn’twatchthenewfilmPing-pong

of

China（《中國(guó)乒乓》），and

neither

?（也不）didI.2.“What’sthematterwithher？”sheaskedin

surprise

?（驚訝）.3.Mymomboughta（n）

shirt

?（襯衫）intheclothesstore.4.Jimcleanshisroomeveryweekend，sohisroomis

t

?.5.—WhenIaskhimaquestion，usuallyhedoesn’t

reply

?atonce.—Maybeheneedstothinkitover.neither

surprise

shirt

eply

idy

二、根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Theboy

threw

?（throw）thevolleyballunderthedeskjustnow.2.Neitherofus

has

?（have）atickettothefilm.3.WhenItoldhimthenews，hefeltvery

surprised

?（surprise）.4.I’llcallyouassoonashe

comes

?（come）heretomorrow.5.OurteacheraskedJim

angrily

?（angry）whyhewaslateforschoolagain.threw

has

surprised

comes

angrily

三、用方框中所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空helpout，allthetime，walkaway，assoonas，comeover1.Mrs.Lididn’tsayanythingand

walkedaway

?.Ithoughtshemustbeangrywithme.2.He’salwayswillingto

helpout

?otherswhoareintrouble.3.I’llcallyou

assoonas

?hegetsthere.4.LastweekMike

cameover

?tomyhouse.5.Tomplayedwiththephoneinclass

allthetime

?.Hedidn’tlistentotheteacher.walkedaway

helpout

assoonas

cameover

allthetime

四、根據(jù)中文意思，補(bǔ)全英語(yǔ)譯文（每空限填一詞，縮寫算一詞）1.別把你的玩具放在餐桌上，否則我會(huì)把它們丟掉。Don’tleaveyourtoysonthetable，orIwill

throw

?them

away

?.2.杰克沒有去莉莉的生日聚會(huì)，我也沒有去。

Jackdidn’tgotoLily’sbirthdayparty，

neither

?

did

?I.3.她驚訝地看著我，什么也沒說(shuō)。

Shelookedatme

in

?

surprise

?andsaidnothing.4.他工作了一整天，和你一樣累。

Heworkedalldayandwasjust

as

?tired

as

?you.5.過(guò)去我們經(jīng)常到鄰居家串門喝茶。

Weusedto

come

?

over

?totheneighbor’shouseforacupoftea.throw

away

neither

did

in

surprise

as

as

come

over

五、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從框內(nèi)6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能分別填入5個(gè)小題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)

A.Thisispartlytheirparents’fault（過(guò)錯(cuò)）.B.Iftheirchildrengetusedtoit，theywillneverlearntodochores.C.However，nooneisexcellentatthebeginningofdoingsomething.D.Houseworkcandevelopchildren’ssenseofresponsibility（責(zé)任感）.E.Butinfact，manystudentsdon’tdoanychores，andtheycan’t.F.Soonerorlaterchildrenwillhavetoleavetheirparentsandtakecareofthemselves.

Doyoudochores？Canyoudochores？Youmayanswer，“Yes，ofcourse！Whodoesn’tdochores？”1.

E

?AstudyshowsthatoneinthreeuniversitystudentsintheUScan’tevenboilanegg.Andmanystudentsstruggle（掙扎）withveryeasychoreslikedoingthedishesorfoldingtheclothes.E

2.

A

?Theylovetheirchildrensomuchthattheydoanythingforthem.Theytrytokeeptheirchildrenawayfromeverydifficulty.Someparentsdon’tlettheirchildrendochoresbecausetheythinkchildrenhaveonlyonethingtodo：study，studyandstudyhardallthetime.3.

B

?Learningtodochoresispartofgrowingup.4.

F

?Ifparentswanttheirchildrentobereadythen，they’dbetterstartworkingonitnow.Otherparentsdon’tlettheirchildrendochoresbecausetheydon’tthinktheirchildrencandothemwell，especially（尤其）atthebeginning.5.

C

?Parentsshouldbemorepatient，andgivetheirchildrenmorechances（機(jī)會(huì)）totry，topractice，andtomakemistakes.Infact，inmanychildren’seyes，doingchoresisalotoffun.A

B

F

C

?

??throw

v.扔；擲（過(guò)去式為threw）（1）throwsb.sth.＝throwsth.tosb.扔給某人某物（2）throwsth.at…向……扔某物（3）throwaway扔掉；拋棄?neither

adv