2024年廣西初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)全真模擬試題（一）

年廣西初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試全真模擬試題(一)英語(yǔ)(考試時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:120分)注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫在試卷和答題卡上.2.考生作答時(shí)，請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上作答(答題注意事項(xiàng)見答題卡)，在本試卷上作答無(wú)效。3.先考聽力，在聽力開始前有兩分鐘聽力試音時(shí)間。一、聽力(本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分。)(一)聽句子，選圖片。你將聽到五個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，有一幅圖是多余的。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1.__________2.__________3.__________4.____________5.____________(二)聽短對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到五段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。6.Whereistheboy'sschoolbag?A.Onthesofa.B.Underthetable.C.Behindthechair.7.Howmuchisacupofcoffee?A.3dollars.B.5dollars.C.8dollars.8.WhichT-shirtdoesthewomanlikebetter?A.Theredone.B.Theblackone.C.Thewhiteone.9.Whotellsthegirlnottoswiminriversalone?A.Herparents.B.Herteachers.C.Herclassmates.10.WhatdidMarydolastSaturdayafternoon?A.Climbedmountains.B.Visitedthemuseum.C.Readbooks.(三)聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到三段對(duì)話，請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出每個(gè)問題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽第一段對(duì)話，回答第11至13小題。11.WhoisBella?A.Ella'ssister.B.Ella'scousin.C.Ella’saunt.12.WhenisthebirthdayofBella'sbrother?A.OnJune15th.B.June17th.C.OnJuly15th.13.WhatwillEllabuyforherbrother?A.Afootball.B.Avolleyball.C.Abasketball.請(qǐng)聽第二段對(duì)話，回答第14至16小題。14.What'swrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasatoothache.C.Shehasastomachache.15.Whatdidthewomanhaveforsupper?A.Icecreamsandahamburger.B.Icecreamsandsandwiches.C.Dumplingsandcolddrinks.16.Howoftenwillthewomantakethemedicine?A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.請(qǐng)聽第三段對(duì)話，回答第17至20小題。17.WhydoesDavidalwaysgetgoodmarks?A.Heisjustlucky.B.Heknowshowtostudy.C.Othershelphim.18.WhatkindofplacedoesDavidalwaysstudyin?A.Abeautifulplace.B.Acomfortableplace.C.Aquietplace.19.HowlongdoesDavidstudyatleastbeforeabreak?A.Foranhour.B.Foranhourandahalf.C.Fortwohours.20.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatherandson.B.Classmates.C.Teacherandstudent.(四)聽短文，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出每個(gè)問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。21.Whatdidthespeakerdothatafternoon?A.Shecleanedtheforest.B.Shepickedupbottles.C.Shecollectedwastenewspapers.22.Whendidthespeakerbegingoingtotheforest?A.3yearsago.B.4yearsago.C.5yearsago.23.Howdoesthespeakergototheforest?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.24.Whydoesthespeakeroftengototheforesttopickuprubbish?A.Toreuseitathome.B.Tokeepandsellittoothers.C.Todosomethingfortheenvironment.25.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouttheworkshehasdone?A.Sad.B.Proud.C.Excited.(五)聽短文，填信息。你將聽到一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將所缺信息填入答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上，每空一詞。短文讀三遍。AReportonSafetyEducationWhoMrYu,a(n)26officerfromthepolicestation.WhenAt3o'clockon27afternoon.What*Giveussome28thathelpsusinourlives.*29withsomeskillstoprotectourselves.*Studentswillalsowatchsome30videos.二、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)從下列各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。31.-Iamsorryforbeinglatefortheparty,Bob.-__Wehavejuststarted.A.Whatapity!B.You'rewelcome.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.32.-MayIuseyourpen?Ileftmypencilboxathome.-Sure._______isonthedeskthere.Takeityourself.A.MineB.YoursC.Hers33.--Hello!CanIspeaktoJohn,please?一Sorry,heisn'tin.CanI_______amessage?A.readB.takeC.check34.-Dear,newtermiscoming.I'veboughtaChinese-Englishdictionaryforyou.--Thanks.Ithinkitis______tome.A.colorfulB.helpfulC.successful35.Fromthefootballgameyesterday,I_________feeltheimportanceofteamwork.A.deeplyB.lightlyC.wisely36.Weneedtotakeactiontosaveeverydropofwater______itistoolate.A.unlessB.beforeC.because37.Hollyhaslotsof____indealingwiththeseproblems.Goandaskherforhelp.A.courageB.troubleC.experience38.-It’ssaidthatChatGPThasbothgoodandbadsides.-Well,itall_______howyouuseit.A.standsforB.goesoverC.dependson39.TheMonkeyKingisaChinesecartoonhero.Today,he____bypeopleofallages.A.islovedB.waslovedC.willbeloved40.-Howwasyoursummerholiday?-Comeandhavealook.Myphotowillshowyou__.A.whenIwentforaholidayB.whattheholidaywaslikeC.whyIwentthereforaholiday三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。Dad:Dearson,howwasthebasketballgametoday?Son:Dad!It'snotbad!41Dad:Itmustbeveryexciting.42Son:Oh,no.Wehadlittletimetopractisebeforethegame.43Dad:Howaboutthewinner?Son:44Welearnedalotfromthem.Dad:Maybenexttimeyouneedmoretimetopractise.A.Didyouwinatlast?B.Webeattheotherteam.C.Everyoneinmyclasshadfun.D.Weonlypractisedplayingfortwoweeks.A.Didyouwinatlast?B.Webeattheotherteam.C.Everyoneinmyclasshadfun.D.Weonlypractisedplayingfortwoweeks.E.Theyarereallybetteratbasketballthanus.F.I'msurewe'llbethebestbasketballteamnextyear.四、完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)閱讀下面語(yǔ)篇，從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AtthebeginningofmyjourneyoflearningPekingOpera,IhadmuchconfidencethatIcouldmanagetoactitwonderfully.LaterIfoundoutIwas46.Themostdifficultpartwasthatanactorhadtofirst47theemotions(情緒)ofacharacter.Once,IactedasLinChong,aherooftheWaterMargin(《水滸傳》).Itwas48formetounderstandhisemotionswhenhewasrushingtoLiangshanonasnowynight.Icouldn'tsingoractasifI49wasLin,soIfeltverysad.Myteacherseemedto50myproblem.Oneday,shecameuptome,andsaid,“Thefutureislikeclimbingmountains.Therewillbealongwaytogobeforeyou51_.Wipe(擦)thetearsawayfromyoureyesandkeeppracticing!”Afterlisteningtomyteacher'stouching52,Isuddenlyfeltpowerful.IboughtacopyoftheWaterMarginandbegantoreaditatonce.53readingonepartofthenovel,IknewthatLinwasrecalling(回憶)hislifethathewasonthewaytoLiangshanandtookabathinthecoldmoonlight.Hehadtoleavehisfamily,hisjobandsoon.AfterI54readingthenovel,Ispentawholeeveningunderstandinghislifestory.Afterthat,Ispentmoretimepractising.Intheend,Iwontheprizeinthecitycompetition.Aslongaswecatchevery55andmakefulluseofit,wewillachieveourdreams.Atthesametime,it'salsoourtasktopassonourexcellenttraditionalChineseculture.46.A.correctB.wrongC.young47.A.knowB.forgetC.remember48.A.IuckyB.hardC.strange49.A.possiblyB.finallyC.truly50.A.describeB.solveC.realize51.A.manageB.succeedC.direct52.A.wordsB.storiesC.songs53.A.WhileB.BecauseC.Since54.A.enjoyedB.finishedC.continued55.A.secretB.stepC.chance五、閱讀理解(共20小題，第56-60每小題1分，第61-75每小題2分，共35分)AAsmalllionlivedwithhismother.Oneday,hismotherwassleepingandhewentintotheforesttoplay,Butaftersometime,hegotlostintheforest.Thelionwasafraid.Heraneverywhereandshoutedforhismother.Buthestillcouldn'tfindhiswayhome.Whenhewastiredanddidn'tknowwhattodo,asheepsawhimandbroughthimtoherhome.Thesheeplikedthissmalllionandfedhimverywell.Andthelionlikedlivingwiththesheep,too.Aftersomeweeks,thelionwasbigandtall.Buthewasafraidofothersmallanimalslikedogs!Somedayslater,abiglioncame.Helookedterrible.Whenheshouted,lotsofanimalswereafraidandranaway.Butthesmalllionwasn'tafraid.Hewashappytomeetthebiglionandrantoplaywithhim.Thenheknewwhathewasreallylike.Andotheranimalsintheforeststartedtobeafraidofhim.Sometimeswearelikethissmalllion.Ifwelearnmoreaboutourselves,wewillknowwearestrong!根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑，錯(cuò)誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。56.Thesmalllionwentintotheforesttolookforhismother.57.Thesheepbroughtthesmallliontoherhomeandfedhim.58.Thelionwasn'tafraidofothersmallanimalslikedogsatall.59.Lotsofanimalswereafraidofthebiglionandranawayexceptthesmalllion.60.Fromthisstory,we'velearnedthatsometimesweneedtoknowwhatwearereallylike.BSunshineMiddleSchoolMonday,August28,2023Dearstudents,Welcomeback!Thenewschoolyearisatanewstart.TheteachersandIareheretohelpyoustudy.Iwouldlikeyoutopayattentiontoafewthings.1.SchooluniformCometoschoolinuniform.Ifyourschooluniformissmall,pleaseaskyourparentstobuyanewone.Also,keepyourhairclean.2.BeingontimeCometoschoolbefore8o'clockinthemorningand2o’clockintheafternoon.Somestudentswereoftenlatelastyear.Thiswasnotgood.Remembernottostayuplate.3.After-schoolactivitiesForthisschoolyear,wehavetwonewsportsforyou:soccerandvolleyball.Therearealsomanyotheractivitiesfromlastyear,likesinging,dancingandchess.Youcanjoininyourfavoriteactivities.Pleasehandinyoursummerholidayworkbooktomorrow.Also,bring$10fortheexercisebookstoyourclassteachersnextMonday.Iwishyouallgoodluck!MarkSmithHeadmaster根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。61.Whatshouldstudentsdoonthefirstday?A.Keeptheirhairclean.B.Gotoanewschool.C.Wearasmallschooluniform.62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”referto(指代)?A.Stayinguplate.B.Comingtoschoollate.C.Comingtoschoolbefore8o'clock63.Whichisthenewactivitythisyear?A.Singing.B.Dancing.C.Playingvolleyball.64.WhatdostudentsdoonAugust29th?A.Doexercise.B.Joininactivities.C.Handintheholidayworkbook.65.Whendoeseverystudentneedtobring$10toschool?A.OnSeptember2.B.OnSeptember3.C.OnSeptember4.CWhenMistyCopelandwas25,shewaspresentedthegoldmedaloftheVarnaBallet(芭蕾舞)Competition,oneofthemostwonderfulprizesforaballetdancer.Onhertriptosuccess,thistalented(有天賦的)dancerhasmetlotsofchallenges,butshegotoverthemanddancedtowardsherdream,theartofballet.Mistyspendsmostdayspractisingthebeautifulmovementsofherart.Shetakesitasthemostimportantthingeveryday.“Ifeelreallyconfidentonstage,"shesaid.ButMistydidn'talwaysfeelsoconfident.Thehardtimeinthepastmadeherstrong.Thedaysheturned21,Mistyfounditdifficulttorisetoherfeet,whichwasbigtroubleforadancer.What'smore,becauseshewastheonlyAfricanAmericaninthetheatre,shesometimesdidn'tgetalongwellwithothers.AlthoughMistyfeltdiscouraged(沮喪的),shedidn'tgiveupandlearnedtobebrave.Shewenttohospitalandactivelytookpartinrehabilitative(康復(fù)的)training.After2yearsoftraining,shefinallystoodupforherdreamandcontinuedtofollowherdream.Later,shewasnamedatopdanceratAmericanBalletTheatre.SheisthefirstAfricanAmericanwomantowinthisprize.HerstoryhasmovedthousandsofAfricanAmericanstoworkfortheirdreams.“Nomatterwhatthatdreamis,andhowhardlifecouldbe,”shesaid.“Don'trunawayandworkforitwithabraveheart,"sheadded.“Everymorning,Iwakeupandthink,todayIcanbebetterthanyesterday,”shesaid,“andthat'sprettycool."根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。66.WhydoesMistytryherbesttogetoverchallenges?A.Tohaveatrip.B.Toachieveherdream.C.Toshowhertalent.67.WhatdoesMistytakeasthemostimportantthingeveryday?A.Thetriptosuccess.B.Thefeelingonstage.C.Theworkofpractice.68.WhathappenedtoMistywhenshewas21?A.Shecouldn'tstandup.B.Shebecameadoctor.C.Shereceivedballettraining.69.WhatcanwelearnaboutMistyfromparagraph4?A.Shecalledonpeopletofacedifficulties.B.ShehelpedAfricanAmericanstofindajob.C.SheinvitedAfricanAmericanstolearnballet.70.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.HealthLeadstoSuccessB.BeBraveforYourDreamC.Practicemakesperfect.DYoumighthaveseenbeautifulrainbows(彩虹)intheskybefore.Theyformwhensunlightfallsonwaterdropsintheair.Butinfact,moonlightcanalsocreaterainbowsinthesameway.Theyarecalled“moonbows".Theyarenearlythesameasrainbows,buttheyarecreatedbymoonlight.Moonbowsaremoreunusualthanrainbows.Differentweatherandastronomical(天文學(xué)的)conditions(條件)havetobejustrightformoonbowstobecreated.Themoonhastobeverylowintheskyonly42degreesfromthehorizon(地平線).Themoonhastobeafullmoonornearlyfull.Theskymustbeverydarkforamoonbowtobewatchedclearly-anybrightlightcanobscureit.Waterdropsmustappearintheairintheoppositedirectionofthemoon.Moonbowsappearontheoppositesideofthemoonandusuallylookwhitetothehumaneyes.Thisisbecausetheircolorsarenotbrightenoughtobenoticedbythehumaneyes.Moonbowsmoreoftenappearinsomelocations(位置)aroundtheworld.Mostoftheselocationsusuallyhavewaterfalls,whichcreatethinfogintheair.SomeoftheselocationsaretheYosemiteNationalParkinCaliforniaandCumberlandFallsStateResortParkinKentuckyandWaimeainHawaii,US.Moonbowsdoreallyhappen.Soatacertaintimeandacertainplace,whenamoonbowhappenstoappear,youcan'tmissitifyou'rerightthere.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。71.Whataremoonbowscreatedby?A.Sunlight.B.Moonlight.C.Waterdrops.72.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obscure”probablymean?A.遮住B.伴隨C.產(chǎn)生73.Whichofthefollowingcanbeoneoftheconditionsforamoonbowtoform?A.Ahalfmoonhangshighinthebrightsky.B.Afullmoonis50degreesfromthehorizon.C.Waterdropsareintheoppositedirectionofthemoon.74.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.Conditionsofmoonbows.B.Locationsofmoonbows.C.Developmentofmoonbows.75.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Moonbowslookwhitetothehumaneyes.B.Moonbowsarequitedifferentfromrainbows.C.Moonbowshappenmoreusuallythanrainbows.六、選詞填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分)根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的symbolsymbolfallspecialwebeforeimportantchildhopepreparehappyTherearemanyfestivalsinChina.Amongthem,themost76_