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2023年江西省鷹潭市大學英語6級大學英

語六級測試卷(含答案)

學校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、l.Writing(10題)

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicTheEffectsofCompliments.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.你認為恭維給人們帶來怎樣的影響

2.具體說明恭維所產(chǎn)生的作用和影響

3.提議大家該怎么做

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic"ProblemsaboutReducingStudents'HeavyBurden".Youshould

writeatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(givenin

Chinese)below.

1.目前學生負擔過重的現(xiàn)狀;

2.導致學生負擔過重的原因;

3.減輕學生負擔過重的措施。

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:AbilityandGoodLooks.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.老一輩常說,能力比相貌重要

2.如今很多人卻認為相貌比能力重要

3.你的看法

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

ShouldWeAbolishtheOne-ChildPolicy?Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有人贊成現(xiàn)在廢除獨生子女政策

2.有人則表示反對

3.我的看法

ShouldWeAbolishtheOne-ChildPolicy?

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

commentingonthelatestchangeinthepostgraduatecraze.Youshouldwrite

atleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.6.5%考研人數(shù)在持續(xù)上漲10年后于2007年開始減少。

2.考研熱降溫的原因。(收費改革;研究生就業(yè)難;用人單位重視工作

經(jīng)驗)

3.我們應該如何選擇。

Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOff

No.ofPost-graduateTestTakersinShanghai

YearNu>berofApplicants■axgin

+32.6%

+1.8%

+2.1%

-6?5%

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicEconomicDevelopmentandMoralDecline.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(givenin

Chinese)below:

1.近年來我國經(jīng)濟建設(shè)取得了很大成就;

2.但與此同時,社會風氣隨著經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展也日益下降

3.我的觀點……

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledChildren'sSpareTime.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow.

1.家長把孩子送去上各種補習班

2.孩子們放學之后再去上課

3.你的想法

Children'sSpareTime

8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOn

AgingPopulation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedonthechartand

outlinegivenbelow:

1.目前老齡化現(xiàn)象很嚴重

2.這種現(xiàn)象可能產(chǎn)生的社會影響和后果

3.你的建議

OnAgingPopulation

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopic:"WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?".Youshould

writeatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline

(giveninChinese)below:

1.挑戰(zhàn)的意義;

2.如何迎接挑戰(zhàn);

3.我的看法

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledRaisingDogsintheCity.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:

1.現(xiàn)在養(yǎng)狗的人越來越多;

2.不文明養(yǎng)狗給社會造成了危害;

3.我的看法。

RaisingDogsintheCity

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.Tosay"Itwouldseemthat"insteadofsaying"Ithinkthat"isacommon

wayofusingweaselwordswithusing.

12.

Theschoolsadvocatingconstructivistmatharguethetraditionalparentsare

accustomedtobeingdeeplyinvolvedtheirchildren'slives.

13.

NowadaysinChina,becauseofthepopulationpolicy,thebirthratehas

decreased.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.AccordingtoAnnieStevens,manynewlyrecruitedmanagersfailinanew

jobbecausetheycannotgetalongwiththeircoworkers.

15.

Aworkcontainingnon-originalelementsisstillqualifiedforcopyright

protectioniftheseelementsarerearrangedin.

16.Calories

Foryearsnow,calorieshavebeenalltherage-peoplearecountingthemand

cuttingthem,andyou'dbehard-pressedtofindsomethingatthesupermarket

thatdoesnotlistitscaloriesperservingsomewhereonthepackage.Buthave

youeverwonderedwhatexactlyacalorieis?

WhatIsaCalorie?

Acalorieisaunitofenergy.Wetendtoassociatecalorieswithfood,butthey

applytoanythingcontainingenergy.Forexample,agallon(about4liters)of

gasolinecontainsabout31,000,000calories.

Specifically,acalorieistheamountofenergy,orheat,ittakestoraisethe

temperatureof1gramofwater1degreeCelsius(1.8degreesFahrenheit).

Onecalorieisequalto4.184joules(焦耳),acommonunitofenergyusedin

thephysicalsciences.Mostofusthinkofcaloriesinrelationtofood,asin

"Thiscanofsodahas200calories."Itturnsoutthatthecaloriesonafood

packageareactuallykilocalories(1,000calories=lkilocalorie).Thewordis

sometimescapitalizedtoshowthedifference,butusuallynot.Afoodcalorie

contains4,184joules.Acanofsodacontaining200foodcaloriescontains

200,000regularcalories,or200kilocalories.Agallonofgasolinecontains

31,000kilocalories.

Thesameappliestoexercise—whenafitnesschartsaysyouburnabout100

caloriesforeverymileyoujog,itmeans100kilocalories.Forthedurationof

thisarticle,whenwesay"calorie",wemean"kilocalorie"

WhatCaloriesDo?

Humanbeingsneedenergytosurvive-tobreathe,move,pumpblood一and

theyacquirethisenergyfromfood.

Thenumberofcaloriesinafoodisameasureofhow-muchpotentialenergy

thatfoodpossesses.Agramofcarbohydrates(碳水化合物)has4calories,a

gramofproteinhas4calories,andagramoffathas9calories.Foodsarea

compilationofthesethreebuildingblocks.Soifyouknowhowmany

carbohydrates,fatsandproteinsareinanygivenfood,youknowhowmany

calories,orhowmuchenergy,thatfoodcontains.

Ifwelookatthenutritionallabelonthebackofapacketofmaple-and-brown-

sugaroatmeal,wefindthatithas160calories.Thismeansthatifwewereto

pourthisoatmealintoadish,settheoatmealonfireandgetittoburn

completely(whichisactuallyprettytricky),thereactionwouldproduce160

kilocalories(remember:foodcaloriesarekilocalories)—enoughenergyto

raisethetemperatureof160kilogramsofwater1degreeCelsius.

Ifwelookcloseratthenutritionallabel,weseethatouroatmealhas2grams

offat,4gramsofproteinand32gramsofcarbohydrates,producingatotalof

162calories(apparently,foodmanufacturersliketorounddown).Ofthese

162calories,18comefromfat(9calx2g),16comefromprotein(4calx4g)

and128comefromcarbohydrates(4calx32g).

Ourbodies"bum"thecaloriesintheoatmealthroughmetabolic(新陳代謝

的)processes,bywhichenzymes(酵素)breakthecarbohydratesintoglucose

(葡萄糖)andothersugars,thefatsintoglycerol(丙三醇)andfattyacidsand

theproteinsintoaminoacids(氨基酸).Thesemoleculesarethentransported

throughthebloodstreamtothecells,wheretheyareeitherabsorbedfor

immediateuseorsentontothefinalstageofmetabolisminwhichtheyare

reactedwithoxygentoreleasetheirstoredenergy.

YourCaloricNeeds

Justhowmanycaloriesdoourcellsneedtofunctionwell?Thenumberis

differentforeveryperson.Youmaynoticeonthenutritionallabelsofthe

foodsyoubuythatthe"percentdailyvalues"arebasedona2,000caloriediet.

2,000caloriesisaroughaverageofwhatapersonneedstoeatinaday,but

yourbodymightneedmoreorlessthan2,000calories.Height,weight,gender,

ageandactivitylevelallaffectyourcaloricneeds.

Thereareseveralfactorsthatregulatehowmanycaloriesweneedeachd

A.Food.

B.Anythingcontainingenergy.

C.Agallonofgasoline.

D.Exercise.

17.

FreudreturnedtoViennain1886andbeganworkasadoctorin.

18.PartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassage

quicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,

choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.For

questions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthe

passage.

ElectricVehiclesAreChargingUpTheAutomotiveIndustry

Nexttimeyou'refillingupthecavernousfueltankofthegas-gulpingfamily

jalopy,imaginegetting230milespergallon.Betteryet,howaboutnever

buyinganothergallonofgas?Afteryearsofhopeandhype,electron-powered

drivingfinallyappearstobeonthevergeofreality.Inthenextthreeyears,at

leastadozenpureelectricorplug-inhybridcarsareslatedtohitthemarket

intheU.S.Electricity-drivenvehiclesfromgiantssuchasGeneralMotors

Co.andNissanMotorCo.,aswellasstart-upslikeFiskerAutomotiveInc.in

Irvine,willprovideconsumerswithawidevarietyofchoices.Thesenew

vehiclespromisetocombineblindingfuelefficiency,radicalnewtechnology

andfuturisticstylingthatmakesthehybridToyotaPriuslookdownrightstaid.

Batterymakersandautomakersalikearetoolingupfactoriestoproducebig

volumesofelectricvehicles.Meanwhile,powerutilitiesandregulatorsare

scramblingtofigureoutjusthowbigthemarketwillbe."Thisishappening

andit'shappeningsoon,"saidMarkDuvall,directorofelectrictransportation

attheElectricPowerResearchInstitute,anindependent,nonprofitresearch

group."Bytheendof2011,consumerswillhavemorechoicesinvehicles

theycanpluginthantheycurrentlydoforhybrids.'

Theelectricvehicleswillbearrivingatagoodtime.Withgasolineprices

creepinguponceagainandfederalregulationscallingforhugefueleconomy

gainsinthenexthalf-decade,there'sincreasingdemandforcarsthatburnless

fuel,makelessnoiseandpushautomotivetechnologyforward.InAugust,

PresidentObamasetanationalgoalo{gettingImillionplug-invehicleson

theroadby2015.Ittookabouttwiceaslongtogetamillionhybridsrolling

onU.S.streetsandhighways.

Butanynewtechnologythatinvolveshigh-voltage,exoticbatterychemistries

and3,500-poundobjectshurtlingforwardathighspeedisboundtohitsome

potholes.Earlyadopters,expertssay,willhavetocontendwithcharging

infrastructurechallengesandsomeprettylongwaitinglists.Anddidwe

mentionprice?Eventheleastexpensiveelectricorplug-incarwillcostmore

than$25,000,andmostwillcomeinclosertotwicethat."Therewillbesome

realchallengesatfirst,"saidRolandHwang,vehiclepolicydirectoratthe

NaturalResourcesDefenseCouncil."Thesearegoingtocostmorethan

conventionalcars.Theinfrastructureisnotgoingtotakecareofitself.These

issueswilldeterminewhetherthisisatrickleoramassiveflood."

Restartingelectrics

Electriccarsarehardlynew.Infact,acenturyago,around.thetimeofthe

dawnoftheautomobile,therewereasmanyelectricasgasoline-poweredcars.

ButtechnologicallimitationseventuallykilledthoseearlyEV,andelectric

carsdidn'ttrulyraisetheirheadsagainuntilthelate1990s.That'swhena

smatteringofelectrics,includingthemuch-lamentedGMEVI,wasmade

availableinCaliforniaaspartofagovernment-mandatedtestprogram.Wildly

popularamongaselectgroupofenthusiasts,theywereofficiallydeclared

unfeasibleandunprofitablebyautomakers.Today,onlyafewhundredare

stillontheroad,amongthemaToyotaRAV4EVdrivenbyPaulScott,co-

founderofelectricvehicleactivistgroupPlugInAmerica.

NobodywashappierthanScottwhenTeslaMotorsInc.,aSanCarlos,Calif.,

automaker,lastyearbegansellin

A.appeartobeinthemarket.

B.tendtoreplacefuelvehicles.

C.offerawiderangeofchoices.

D.appeartobeonthevergeofsuccess.

19.

TheOccupationalSafetyandHealthAdministration(OSHA)wasformedin

1971,anditwasplacedunderthecontrolof.

20.

Peopledrinkinapartyinorderto.

、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.(21)

A.Tobesenttothehospital

B.Toremainathome

C.Todomorephysicalexercise

D.Todomorehousework

22.(24)

A.There'sabigproblem.

B.There'snotabigproblem.

C.It'stoobadtobefixed.

D.There'snothingwrongwithit.

23.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe

passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral

idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin

theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.

Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing

information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave

justheardorwritedownthe

Agreatmanypeopleareafflictedwithshyness.Commonsenseindicatesthat

itisacomplicatedbehavior,pattern[B1]bypsychologicalinhibition

whensocializing.Whenit[B2],thepersonusuallyrecognizesthe

difficultyin[B3]withpeople,experiencesinternaldiscordsin

decidingwhetheroneshouldexpresshimselfornot,andsuchfeelingsand

emotionsthatareexpressed[B4]infantasies.Oncetheseemotions

cannotfindtheirrealizationinreallife,suchdiscordsmakethefantasies

becomemorefierceandfrequent,becauseinthefantasies,the[B5]

toexpressiondonotexist.

Internaldiscords,[B6]enoughandwithoutclearself-

consciousness,cansometimesgeneratethe[B7]ofthreatorofdanger,

namedanxiety.Therearemanyemotional[B8]involvedinanxiety

aswell.Someofthemincludefeelingsofapprehensionordread,trouble

concentrating,irritability,restlessness,andfeelinglikeyourmind'sgone

blank.

Anyway,bothcommonsenseandalookattheinternalprocessoftheperson

shouldrevealthetruththat[B9];rather,assomeexpertsaddress,

[B10].Itcanbeobservedinmanysocialsituations.[Bll].

[Bl]

24.(39)

25.(31)

A.Thisneedtousetheservicesofpeoplewhowerenotphysicallynear.

B.Thisneedtohaveacommonsetofvalues.

C.Thefearofthingsthatweremoredifferentthanwhatpeoplewereusedto.

D.Thisneedtostorewealth.

26.聽力原文:M:Ijustheardaboutareallybeautifulparkintheeastendof

town.Therearesupposedtobealotofrosesinbloom.

W:whydon'twewalkoverthereandseeforourselves?

Q:Whatwillthespeakersprobablydo?

(16)

A.Plantsomerosebushesintheyard.

B.Cutsomefreshflowers.

C.Visitthepark.

D.Talktosomeonewhohasvisitedthepark.

27.

[Bll]

28.聽力原文:W:Won'tyoutakethecar?It'squitecheap.

MI'mhavingsecondthoughtsaboutbuyingthecar.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(15)

A.He'snotsosuretobuythecar.

B.He'sreadytobuythatcar.

C.He'scertaintobuythecar.

D.He'safraidtobuythatcar.

29.聽力原文:"Hightech"and"stateoftheart"aretwoexpressionsthat

describeverymoderntechnology.Hightechisjustashorterwayofsaying

hightechnology.Andhightechnologydescribesanyinvention,systemor

devicethatusesthenewestideasordiscoveriesofscienceandengineering.

Whatishightech?Acomputerishightech.Soisacommunicationssatellite.

Amodernmanufacturingsystemissurelyhightech.

HightechbecameapopularexpressionintheUnitedStatesduringtheearly

1980's.Becauseofimprovementsintechnology,peoplecouldbuymanynew

kindsofproductsinAmericanstores,suchashomecomputers,microwave

ovens,etc.

"Stateoftheart"issomethingthatisasmodemaspossible.Itisaproduct

thatisbasedontheverylatestmethodsandtechnology.Somethingthatis

"stateoftheart"meansthenewestpossibledesignorproductofabusinessor

industry.Astateofthearttelevisionset,forexample,usesthemostmodem

electronicdesignandparts.Itisthebestthatonecanbuy.

"Stateoftheart"isnotanewexpression.Engineershaveuseditforyears,to

describethebestandmostmodernwayofdoingsomething.

MillionsofAmericansbegantousetheexpressioninthelate1970's.The

reasonwasthecomputerrevolution.Everycomputercompanyclaimedthat

itscomputerswere"stateoftheart".

Computertechnologychangedsofastthatastateoftheartcomputertoday

mightbeoldtomorrow.Theexpression"stateoftheart"becameascommon

andpopularascomputersthemselves.Nowallkindsofproductsaresaidto

be"stateoftheart".

(30)

A.Totellwhat"hightech"and"stateoftheart"are.

B.Totellhow"hightech"and"stateoftheart"havedeveloped.

C.Togiveexamplesofhightech.

D.Todescribethemoderntechnology.

30.

[B8]

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

FromthepassagewecanconcludethattheU.S.hascometorealize

A.theweakeningiftheU.S.dollarcanresultintradedeficits

B.thelowertheretailprices,thegreatertheprofits

C.tourismcanmakegreatcontributionstoitseconomy

D.visitorstotheU.S.arewealthierthanU.S.touristsabroad

32.

Whatkindofpeoplehadtheadvantagesamongancientancestors?

A.Thosewhocouldweavewiththreads.

B.Thosewhopossessedthehighestleveloflanguage.

C.Thosewhowerecreativeintool-making.

D.Thosewhocouldplaymagic.

33.

Themostimportantcharacterexclusivetohumanbeingsis.

A.humorB.courageC.determinationD.initiative

五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)

34.

[S5]

35.

[S6]

36.

[S4]

六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)

37.TheLiYuchunphenomena,however,goesfarbeyondher[Si]

voice,whichevenifthemostenthusiasticfansadmitispretty[S2]

weak.Asadancer,she'snotmuchbetter.HeiNan,oneofthe

event'sjudges,toldtheGuangzhouDailythatLiwas"theworst

ofthetopsixintermsofsingingskills",sonotedthatshereaped[S3]

themostaudiencevotes.

ThatLididpossesswasattitude,originalityandaproud[S4]

androgyny(雙性性格)thatchallengedChinesenorms.During

thetryouts,Liworeloosejeansandablackbutton-downshirt,

withnomake-up.Sheauditioned(預:寅)withInMyHeart

There'sOnlyYou,NeverHer,anoldie(老歌)madefamously[S5]

byLiuWenzhengaman.Inthemaincompetitionshesang

othersongswrittenforfemaleperformersandcalledherself"a[S6]

tomboy".ForanordinaryChineseaudience,Li'sdisregardfor

therulebookproducedanunfamiliarknee-weakening.Herfans

weptopenlyandfranticallyshriekedwhenLitookthestage.

Li'svictorywasunusualinother,ways."SuperGirl'sVoice"

isrundemocratically.EightmillionofSMSvotesfloodedin[S7]

onthenightofthefinale.Forafewweeksafter,themainland

pressdebatedtherelevanceofthisformat."Onlysomething

thatsmashessocialnormscouldelicitsucharesponse,"Yu

Guoming,amediaexpertatPeople'sUniversity,toldtheBeijng

News."Afterall,theopportunitiestousevotestochoosein

sucheventsarerelativefew."AneditorialintheChinaDaily[S8]

wondered:"Howcomeanimitationofademocraticsystem

endsupselectingthesingerhastheleastabilitytocarryame?"[S9]

Butsheismore:Lirepresentsun-embarrassedindividuality,and

that'showshe'sanationalicon.[S10]

[SI]

38.

[S6]

39.

[S9]

參考答案

l.TheEffectsofComplimentsSomepeoplearesaidtoexperienceuneasiness

orawkwardnessatcompliments.Ihowevertendtobelievethatitcancreate

happinessforboththegiverandthereceiver.Tobeginwithcomplimentsare

asimpleyetpowerfulrelationshipbuildingandenhancingtool.People's

indifferenceorhostilitytowardsstrangersislikelytobesweptawayby

genuinecompliments.Complimentsreflectthecommontastesbetween

peopleconcernedandakindofappreciationforthereceiverwhichwillhelp

promotetheexistingfriendship.What'smoreacomplimentcandosomuch

forreducingthereceivers'depressionandboostingtheirconfidence.Imagine

whatitwouldbelikeifawomanhavinganxietyoverherlookshears"Ireally

envyyourfairskin".Actuallythegiverofthecomplimentscanalsobenefit

fromthegraciousact.Itbettersthewayyouviewyourselfandtheworld

aroundyou.Givingcomplimentspromptsyoutolookattheworldina

positivestimulatingandcreativewayandyouwillexperiencethedelightas

yougivecomplimentsselflessly.Pleasekeepinmindthatourcompliments

canhaveagreatpositiveimpactonourselvesandthosearoundusanditcosts

nothingbutalittletimeenergyandthedesiretomakeyourlifeandthelives

ofothersbetter.Sowhydon'tyouhaveatry?TheEffectsofCompliments

Somepeoplearesaidtoexperienceuneasinessorawkwardnessat

compliments.I,however,tendtobelievethatitcancreatehappinessforboth

thegiverandthereceiver.Tobeginwith,complimentsareasimple,yet

powerful,relationshipbuildingandenhancingtool.People'sindifferenceor

hostilitytowardsstrangersislikelytobesweptawaybygenuinecompliments.

Complimentsreflectthecommontastesbetweenpeopleconcernedandakind

ofappreciationforthereceiver,whichwillhelppromotetheexisting

friendship.What'smore,acomplimentcandosomuchforreducingthe

receivers'depressionandboostingtheirconfidence.Imaginewhatitwouldbe

likeifawomanhavinganxietyoverherlookshears"Ireallyenvyyourfair

skin".Actually,thegiverofthecomplimentscanalsobenefitfromthe

graciousact.Itbettersthewayyouviewyourselfandtheworldaroundyou.

Givingcomplimentspromptsyoutolookattheworldinapositive,

stimulatingandcreativeway,andyouwillexperiencethedelightasyougive

complimentsselflessly.Pleasekeepinmindthatourcomplimentscanhavea

greatpositiveimpactonourselvesandthosearoundus,anditcostsnothing

butalittletime,energy,andthedesiretomakeyourlifeandthelivesofothers

better.Sowhydon'tyouhaveatry?解析:本文最大的特點是主題鮮明,

結(jié)構(gòu)協(xié)調(diào),語言具體生動、準確地道,句式多樣化,過渡自然。第一段

以Somepeoplearesaidto...指出有些人對恭維的看法,接著however一

詞道出了作者的看法。第二段中,作者用Tobeginwith...What'smore...

引出對被恭維人的好處,Actually一詞又引出了對實施恭維者的好處。

結(jié)尾段對全文進行了總結(jié),并號召大家一起做。

2.ProblemsaboutReducingStudents'HeavyBurdenNowadaysstudents'

heavyburdenmakesthemsonervousthatitdoesharmtotheirhealth.Itis

notdifficulttofindouttoomanyproblemsappearinginoursociety;some

studentsgiveupstudyingevenkillthemselves.Someotherstudentsgotokill

theirparentsortheirteachersbecausetheycan'tbearanymore.Thefactors

thatleadtostudents'heavyburdenarethefollowingthree:firstlyitisbecause

ofeducationalsystem.Suchsystemforcesstudentstolearntoomuchcomplex

butuselessinformation.Secondlyschoolsonlyquestforhigherrateof

enteringschools.Inordertogethigherrateschoolstrytheirbesttodomore

trainingsothatstudentscan'thavetheirsparetime.Thirdlyparentshavegood

wishes.Parentsdonotwanttheirchildrentofailinthefuturecompetition.

Theyhavenootherwaybuttosendtheirchildrentoattendmoretraining.It

becomesurgenttoreducestudents'heavyburdennow.Inmyownopinionit

isimportanttochangetheeducationalsystemintohighqualityeducation

systemtoreducethecontentofthetrainingtochangethewayofevaluating

educationqualitytochangeparentsandsociety'sattitudetowardstalents.All

thesearethebasicwaysthathelpreducestudents'heavyburden.Problems

aboutReducingStudents'HeavyBurdenNowadays,students'heavyburden

makesthemsonervousthatitdoesharmtotheirhealth.Itisnotdifficultto

findouttoomanyproblemsappearinginoursociety;somestudentsgiveup

studying,evenkillthemselves.Someotherstudentsgotokilltheirparentsor

theirteachersbecausetheycan'tbearanymore.Thefactorsthatleadto

students'heavyburdenarethefollowingthree:firstly,itisbecauseof

educationalsystem.Suchsystemforcesstudentstolearntoomuchcomplex

butuselessinformation.Secondly,schoolsonlyquestforhigherrateof

enteringschools.Inordertogethigherrate,schoolstrytheirbesttodomore

trainingsothatstudentscan'thavetheirsparetime.Thirdly,parentshavegood

wishes.Parentsdonotwanttheirchildrentofailinthefuturecompetition.

Theyhavenootherwaybuttosendtheirchildrentoattendmoretraining.It

becomesurgenttoreducestudents'heavyburdennow.Inmyownopinion,it

isimportanttochangetheeducationalsystemintohighqualityeducation

system,toreducethecontentofthetraining,tochangethewayofevaluating

educationquality,tochangeparentsandsociety'sattitudetowardstalents.All

thesearethebasicwaysthathelpreducestudents'heavyburden.

3.AbilityandGoodLooksOldpeopleusuallytellyoungpeoplethatthey

shouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceisless

importantthansayability.Indeedwe'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewho

arenotgood-lookingatall.Inthefilm"Mozart"anoperasingerreiteratesthis

viewbysaying:"Forawomanoftasteitisnotthelooksbutthetalentthat

interestsus."Forherthepreferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadayshowever

thingsaremuchdifferentinthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewers

puttingemphasisonthelooksortheappearanceofthejobapplicantsalotof

peoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.

Manybeautifulgirlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thave

muchtalent.Inmyopinionabilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthan

goodlooksnotonlybecauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksare

bornbutalsobecauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesa

person'svalue.GoodlooksarepleasantbutifIhavetomakeachoicebetween

themI'llchooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.AbilityandGoodLooks

Oldpeopleusuallytellyoungpeoplethattheyshouldnotjudgepeopleby

theirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceislessimportantthan,say,ability.

Indeed,we'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewhoarenotgood-lookingatall.

Inthefilm"Mozart",anoperasingerreiteratesthisviewbysaying:"Fora

womanoftaste,itisnotthelooks,butthetalentthatinterestsus."Forher,the

preferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadays,however,thingsaremuchdifferent

inthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonthe

looks,ortheappearanceofthejobapplicants,alotofpeoplecometothe

conclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.Manybeautiful

girlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thavemuchtalent.Inmy

opinion,abilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthangoodlooks,notonly

becauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksarebom,butalso

becauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdetenninesaperson'svalue.

Goodlooksarepleasant,butifIhavetomakeachoicebetweenthem,I'll

chooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.

4.ShouldWeAbolishtheOne-ChildPolicy?Inrecentyearsdebatehasbe

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