2024年湖南省邵陽(yáng)市邵東市中考模擬英語(yǔ)試題

2024年湖南初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試模擬卷英語(yǔ)題號(hào)第一部分第二部分第三部分第四部分總分合分人復(fù)分人得分溫馨提示：本試卷共四道大題，滿(mǎn)分100分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。第一部分聽(tīng)力理解（兩節(jié)，共20小題，滿(mǎn)分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。（）1.WhatcanTomdo?A. B. C.（）2.Howdoesthewomangotowork?A. B. C.（）3.Whataretheytalkingabout?A. B. C.（）4.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny. B.It’scloudy. C.It’swindy.（）5.Whatdidhedobeforebreakfast?A.Exercise. B.Running. C.Morningexercises.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）聽(tīng)下面6段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽(tīng)完后，各個(gè)小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第六段材料，回答6、7題。（）6.WheredidKevingoyesterday?A.Tothemuseum. B.Tothefarm. C.Tothepark.（）7.Whofedthechickens?A.Kevin. B.Kate. C.Kevin’sfriend.聽(tīng)第七段材料，回答8、9題。（）8.WhatisJimgoodat?A.HeisgoodatEnglish. B.Heisgoodatsinging. C.Heisgoodatsports.（）9.WhooftenmakesPeterlaugh?A.Jim. B.Jack. C.Thegirl.聽(tīng)第八段材料，回答10、11題。（）10.Howwastheweatheryesterday?A.Itwasrainy. B.Itwashot. C.Itwaswindy.（）11.WhatdidMarydoyesterday?A.Sheplayedcomputergames.B.Sheplayedsoccer.C.Sheplayedchess.聽(tīng)第九段材料，回答12至14題。（）12.Who’sinthephoto?A.Jenny’smother. B.Mrs.Brown. C.Jenny’sfriend.（）13.WhereisMrs.Brownfrom?A.Canada. B.TheUSA. C.Australia.（）14.WheredoesMrs.Brownwork?A.Inaschool. B.Inahospital. C.Inastore.聽(tīng)第十段材料，回答15至17題。（）15.WhatisTomdoing?A.ReadingaChinesebook.B.ReadinganEnglishbook.C.Readingastorybook.（）16.What’sTom’sfavoritesubject?A.English. B.Math. C.BothAandB.（）17.WhatdoesMarythinkofmath?A.Difficult. B.Interesting. C.Easy.聽(tīng)第十一段材料，回答18至20題。（）18.Mostoftheanimalsinthezooare__________.A.sad. B.happy. C.friendly.（）19.Whichdoesthewriterthinkisthebestplaceforanimalstolivein?A.Zoos. B.Wildlifeparks. C.Cages.（）20.Theanimalsinthewildlifepark__________.A.arefedbyvisitors.B.arefedbythezookeepers.C.lookforfoodthemselves.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)（共11小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分22分）閱讀下列材料，從所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ASummerSwimmingLessonsDowellAquaticCenter?SwimminglessonsfromJune3rdtoAugust20th,2:30p.m.to5:30p.m.?Ages3to18?Smallclasssizes(5students)andbigclasssizes(10students)?Experiencedandfriendlyteachers?Prices:Ages3to6,$30.00Ages7to12,$33.40Ages13to18,$36.20Formoreinformation,call928-755-4813.MondaytoFriday(9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.);SaturdayandSunday(10:00a.m.to3:00p.m.).（）21.Thesummerswimminglessonsstart__________.A.OnAugust20th B.OnJune20th C.OnJune3rd（）22.Howmanystudentsarethereinthebigswimmingclass?A.10. B.20. C.30.（）23.If17-year-oldLindawantstohavetheswimmingclass,sheshouldpay__________.A.$36.20 B.$33.40 C.$30.00BBenwaslookingforwardtotheEnglishexam.Don’timaginehewasagreatstudent.Andhedidn’tevenstudyfortheexam.Therealreasonwasthathehadalltheanswers.Twodaysbeforetheexam,hefoundatestpaperwithalltheanswersonhisteacher’sdesk.Hecopiedit.Whentheexamstarted.Benlookedatthetestpaperandcouldn’tbelievehiseyes.Itwasnotthatpaper!Benwassodisappointed.Thenextday,Bengothistestpaperbackandofcourse,hedidn’tpasstheexam.AlldayBenthoughtaboutwhathedid.Afterschool,hewenttotheteacher’sofficeandtoldhimeverything.“I’mhappythatyoucantellmethis.”saidtheteacher,“Iwillhelpyoustudyafterschoolfromnowon.I’msureyouwillpassthenextexam.”Bensaidthanks.Hesatdownnexttohisteacherandstartedstudyingrightaway.Becauseofhishardwork.Bennotonlypassedthefollowingexamsbutalsogotgoodgrades.HeisreallygoodatEnglishnow.（）24.WhatcanweknowabouttheEnglishexamfromParagraph1?A.Benwasworriedaboutit.B.Bendidn’tprepareforit.C.Benthoughtitwasn’timportant.（）25.Benfoundthetestpaperwithalltheanswers__________.A.intheclassroom B.onhisteacher’sdesk C.intheschooldininghall（）26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disappointed”inparagraph3meaninChinese?A.靈活的 B.勇敢的 C.失望的（）27.Ben’steacherhelpedhimstudyEnglish__________.A.afterschool B.onSaturday C.onSundayCWasteisveryseriousintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheycaneatandothersoftenforgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheyhaveenoughmoneytobuythesethings.ButIdon’tagreewiththem.Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichinsomeresources(資源),weareshortofothers,forexample,freshwater.Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoal(煤)oroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit.Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudentswhowastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inoureverydaylife,wecandomanythingstostopwastefromhappening,forexample,turnoffthewatertaps(水龍頭)whenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynottoordermorefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbebetter.Westopthewasteonedayifwedoourbest!（）28.Fromthepassageweknowthatsomestudentsoften__________intheschool.A.eattoomuch B.don’tworkhard C.wastethings（）29.Whatmayhappenin100years?A.Wemaystillhaveenoughoil.B.Wemaystillhaveenoughcoal.C.Wemayhavenocoaloroiltouse.（）30.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Wastebringsproblems.B.Wastecanbringnoproblem.C.Studentsneverwastethings.（）31.Whichisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthispassage?A.Schoollife. B.StopWasting. C.WasteintheSchool.第二節(jié)（共4小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分8分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。Intoday’ssociety(社會(huì)),manypeoplefeelstressed.32.__________Somanypeoplewantthemselvestorelaxandexperiencesomethingnice.LiZiqi,ayoungandbeautifulgirl,wasborninSichuanProvinceinsouthwestChina.Sheisfamousasaonlinevideomaker(自媒體制作者).Shehasmorethan50millionfansinChinaandanother8millioninothercountries.Butsheremainsamystery(秘密)tomanyofthem.Inhervideos,shedoesn’tspeak.33.__________Ligrewupwithhergrandparentsinthecountryside.Shesaysshecametolivewiththemafterherstepmothermistreated(虐待)her.Buthergrandparentswereverypoor.34.__________In2012,shedecidedtocomebacktothecountrysidetotakecareofhergrandmother.Fouryearslater,shestartedfilming(拍攝)herlifethere.Shesimplywantedpeopleinthecitytoknowwheretheirfoodcamefrom.Buttoday,threeyears,aftershefirstpickedupthecamera,LiisoneofChina’smostsuccessfulonlinevideomakers.Shesaid,“Successisaheavyword.I’mjustfilmingmylifeorI’mjustfilmingthelifethatIwant.35.__________.”A.Nowshe’sreadytoopenuptous.B.Sheisveryfamousasaonlinevideomaker.C.Sowhenshewas14,shewenttoworkinthecity.D.Theyfacealotofpressureatwork.E.Ihavetoworkharderanddothingsthataremeaningful.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分25分）第一節(jié)（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀短文，從所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Howmany36ofChinesefooddoyouknow?I’dlike37yousomespecials.38isnoodles.TherearemanykindsofnoodlesinChina,likerollednoodles,pullednoodles,knife-cutnoodlesandfriednoodles.Allofthem39great.Special2is40.Dumplings,yes,Ithinkyoumustknow41.DoyouknowthefamousKungFuPandacartoonmovie?Thereare42kindsofChinesespecialsinthemovie:noodlesandfried(油煎的)dumplings.43wealsohaveanotherdumplings—boiled(水煮的)dumplings.Weofteneatboileddumplings44ourSpringFestival.IlikeChinesefoodverymuch.Ihopeyou45likeit.（）36.A.kind B.kinds C.size（）37.A.tell B.tells C.totell（）38.A.Food B.Special C.Fruit（）39.A.is B.am C.are（）40.A.cakes B.dumplings C.hamburger（）41.A.them B.they C.it（）42.A.some B.many C.two（）43.A.But B.Or C.So（）44.A.during B.in C.of（）45.A.too B.also C.either第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~式括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。ManypeopleareplayingaroleinsavingtheearthonEarthDay.EarthDayisonApril22nd.Lotsofpeopleallovertheworldtrytodosomething46.__________(use)onthisday.InChina,peopleexpectedtokeeplightsoffforonehour47.__________night.Peopledon’tuseplasticbags48.__________Italy.PeopledressuplikeplantsandanimalstodanceinTimesSquare,NewYork(紐約時(shí)代廣場(chǎng)).49.__________thatday,peoplecan50.__________(see)manypostersabout51.__________(protect)wildanimalsinCanadaandNorway(挪威).Afterreadingthem,peopleare52.__________(suppose)toavoidbuyingthingsmadeofanimals,suchasivoryandsharkfin.TheWorldWideFundforNature(WWF)hasmadealistoffivethingsthateachpersoncandotosavetheenvironment.☆53.__________offthelightswhenyouleavearoom.☆Don’tleavethetap(水籠頭)running.☆Noturningonyourcomputereverynight.☆Washyourclothesinwarmorcoldwater,nothotwater.☆Useaslittlewaterasyoucanwhenyoudothe54.__________(dish).SomeenvironmentalprotectiongroupsbelievethathumanswillunderstandthetruespiritofEarthDayandtry55.__________(they)besttoprotecttheearth.Smallactionscanmakeadifferenceandleadtoabetterfuture.第四部分綜合技能（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分25分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答56—58小題，翻譯59—60小題。Ourparentsareimportantpeopleinourlife.Theyareourfirstteachersinourlife.59.他們愛(ài)我們而且一直幫助我們。Butdoyouwanttogetonwellwiththem?Herearesomewaystohelpyoutobehappywithyourparents.HavefuntogetherHowmuchtimedoyouspendenjoyingbeingwitheachother?Askyourparentstoplaywithyou.Gooutsidetogether,trysomesports,orgotothemovies.BekindLittlethingsmaybringalottoyourparents.Makeamealforthembyyourselfandthatcanmakeyourparentshappy.AskforhelpWhenyouareintroubleormeetsomesadthings,youcanaskyourparentsforhelpandadvice.Theywillbehappytolistentoyouandhelpyou.HaveatryYoudon’thavetobethebestbutyouneedtohaveatry.60.Theywillbehappytoseeyouhavethecouragetoachieveyourdream.Itletsthemknowthey’redoingagoodjobinhelpingyougrowup.56.Whyareourparentsimportantpersonsforus?____________________________________________________________________________________________57.Howmanywaysdoesthewritergiveus?____________________________________________________________________________________________58.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhaveaproblem?____________________________________________________________________________________________59.將文中畫(huà)線部分的句子翻譯成英文。____________________________________________________________________________________________60.將文中畫(huà)線部分的句子翻譯成中文。____________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)（共15分）61.親愛(ài)的同學(xué)們，生活中你們會(huì)和父母經(jīng)常吵架嗎？矛盾從何而來(lái)？如何正確地處理自己和父母的關(guān)系呢？請(qǐng)根據(jù)第二節(jié)（回答問(wèn)題）的短文內(nèi)容和以下提示，給父母寫(xiě)一封70詞以上的信，勇敢的說(shuō)出自己的真實(shí)想法。一、與父母之間存在的問(wèn)題1.不允許周末和朋友出去玩；2.不準(zhǔn)玩手機(jī)和看電視；……二、解決方式1.希望父母能多和自己溝通；2.父母每天能多陪伴自己，如一起運(yùn)動(dòng)，一起看電影；……要求：可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；文中不得出現(xiàn)校名和人名等真實(shí)信息。DearMumandDad,TodayI’mgoingtotalkaboutmytruefeelingswithyou.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Love,Yourdaughter/son2024年湖南初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試模擬卷英語(yǔ)參考答案聽(tīng)力材料：第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.W:WhatcanTomdo?M:Hecanplaytheviolinverywell.2.M:Howdoyougotowork?W:Iusuallygotoworkonfoot.3.W:What’sinthenotice?M:Oh,itsayswecan’ttakephotos.4.W:Howistheweathertoday?M:Eh,Ithinkit’scloudy.5.W:Tom,didyoudomorningexercisesyesterdaymorning?M:Yes,Ididmorningexercisesbeforebreakfast.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面6段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽(tīng)完后，各個(gè)小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第六段材料，回答6.7題。W:Hi,Kevin,whatdidyoudoyesterday?M:Iwenttothefarmwithmyfriends.W:Really?Didyourideahorse?M:Yes,Kate!Itwassomuchfun.AndIalsofedthechickens.W:Soundsgood!聽(tīng)第七段材料，回答8、9題。W:Whoisyourbestfriend,Peter?M:Jim.W:Whyisheagoodfriend?M:BecausehelikestodothesamethingsasIdo,andhe’sgoodatsports.W:Areyougoodatsports?M:Well,Ilikesports,butJimismoreathleticthanme.W:WhatelsedoyoulikeaboutJim?M:Heisfunnierthanme.Heoftenmakesmelaugh.聽(tīng)第八段材料，回答10、11題。M:Itrainedyesterday.Whatdidyoudo,Mary?W:Iwenttothechessclubandplayedchessinthemorning.Itwasreallyfun.Whatdidyoudo?M:Iplayedsocceronmycomputer.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.Howdidyoudothat?M:Comeon.I’llshowyou.聽(tīng)第九段材料，回答12至14題。M:Doyouknowthiswomaninthephoto,Jenny?W:Yes,she’smymother’sfriend,Mrs.Brown.M:Where’sshefrom?W:She’sfromCanada.M:Wheredoesshework?W:Sheworksinahospital.Look!Thisboyisherson.HeandIareinthesameschool.聽(tīng)第十段材料，回答15至17題。W:Tom,whatareyoudoingnow?M:I’mreadingastorybook.W:DoyoulikeEnglishandmath?M:Yes,IlikeEnglishandmathbest,butIdon’tlikehistory.Andyou,Mary?W:Oh,Idon’tlikemath.Ithinkit’sdifficultandboring.聽(tīng)第十一段材料，回答18至20題。Doyouknowmostoftheanimalsinthezooareverysad?Animalsusuallyliveintheforestsormountains.Theyliketolivefreely.Butinthezoo,theyhav