四川省南充市積善鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析

四川省南充市積善鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Somemorewine?—Thankyou.______.Ihavetodrivehome.

A.Withpleasure

B.Thatwouldbenice

C.I’drathernot

D.JustwhatIneed參考答案：C2.Afteryearsofhardwork,hisefforts________，whichwasquitearelief.A．madeup

B．paidoff

C．tookon

D．holdback參考答案：B3.Theonlineschoolusesauniquemethodthatisfunyet_______tohelpyoulearnChinesewiththeleastamountofeffortintheshortestamountoftime.

A.expensive

B.complex

C.effective

D.comfortable

參考答案：C

4.Itisthroughyearsofresearch________scientistshavediscoveredtherelationshipbetweensocialmediaaddictionanddepression.A.that

B.beforeC.since

D.when參考答案：A【詳解】考查強調(diào)句型。句意：正是通過多年的研究，科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)了社交媒體成癮和抑郁癥之間的關(guān)系。此處是強調(diào)句型：Itis+強調(diào)部分+that+---。故選A。5.Sometimesheisso______thatnoonecanpersuadehimtochangehismind.A.stubborn

B.automatic

C.serious

D.awkward參考答案：A6.

---Didyouregrethavingleftyourwell-paidjob?

---WhyshouldI?I_______asmuch,butIenjoymypresentonemore.A.didn’tearn

B.don’tearn

C.hadn’tearned

D.haven’tearned參考答案：B7.Manystrangenewmeansoftransporthavebeendevelopedinourcentury,thestrangestof_______beingperhapsthehovercraft(氣墊船).A.which

B.them

C.that

D.it參考答案：B8.The19thPartyCongressdrewupablueprintforChina’sdevelopmentinthenextthreedecadesandmore.

thisblueprintintoreality,wemustbedown-to-earthinourapproach,takeonestepatatimeaswemoveforwardanddeliversolidoutcomes.A.Turning

B.TurnedC.Turn

D.Toturn參考答案：D考查動詞不定式做目的狀語。句意：第19屆黨代會為中國未來三十年的發(fā)展制定了藍圖。要把這一藍圖變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實，我們必須腳踏實地，在前進的道路上邁出一步，取得堅實的成果。此處是動詞不定式做目的狀語，故答案為D。9.Athome,oneearlytestofhiswillingnesstoreunitehiscountrywillbewhetherhewill＿＿＿＿＿anyDemocratstohisnewcabinet.A.entertain

B.appoint

C.employ

D.attract參考答案：B10.WhatsurprisedMr.Leemostwas,Ithink,Clementhaddonehisworkneatlyandcorrectly.A.when B.what C.which D.that參考答案：D考查名詞性從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是表語從句,從句句意完整,也不缺成分,故用that。11.Thestrangerwhoknockedmedownsaid,“I’mterriblysorry.I________you.”

A.don’tsee

B.hadn’tseen

C.amnotseeing

D.wasn’tseeing參考答案：D略12.

—IwonderifIcanuseyourcamera．—Idon’thave__________．Butmyroommatedoes．Hebought__________lastmonth．

A．one；one

B．it；one

C．it；it

D．one；it

參考答案：D13.Peoplecanacceptthefactthatpricestendtoriseyearbyyearbutata(an)______rate.A.modest

B.sharp

C.regular

D.amazing參考答案：A略14.MinisterBillDeBlasio

inofficefewerthan48hourswhenhecamefacetofacewithhisbiggestchallengeinhislife．

A．hasbeen

B．hadbeen

C．wouldbe

D．is參考答案：B15.Itisstillaproblem______tohidethestolenmoney.A.why

B.which

C.where

D.who參考答案：C16.Alltheelectricaldevicessoldinthisstoreatdowntowncomewithathree-year____.A.safety

B. guarantee

C.insurance

D. security參考答案：B17.________doesitsnowsoheavilyinSouthChinaasitdidinthewinterof2007.A．Usually

B．Frequently C.Rarely

D．Regularly參考答案：C根據(jù)句中“很少下雪”可以判斷應(yīng)該用rarely(很少，不常)，其他選項都是肯定含義。二、新的題型18.Thewayyouwalkmaybedeterminedbyyourdailyschedule,anditmayalsoreflectyourpersonality.The___61___(choose)youmaketellsomethingaboutyourinnerthoughts.Atleast,that’s___62___sciencehasproved.Lately,researchers___63___(observe)thewaythatpeoplewalkandhowitrelatestotheirpersonalities.AvailableonlineviaSageJournals,thestudyexaminesboththewalkingstylesandpersonalitiesof15,000adultsagedfrom25to50.Accordingtothestudy,when___64___(face)withthenewchallenges,fastwalkersaremorelikelytobeactivewhilequietpeopletendtowalkmoreslowly.Meanwhile,thestudyhasalsofound___65___(power)evidencethatwalkingspeedinadulthoodreflectstheindividual’spersonality.However,speedingupyourwalkingpacecan’t___66___(instant)makeyouthelifeoftheparty,___67___meansthatyouneedn’tchangeyourpersonality.Actually,thereare___68___(hide)strengthsofbeingaquietpersonaswellasan

activeone.Makethemostofyourstrengths,___69___youcanbesuccessfulregardlessofwhichtypeyoufallintoand___70___fastorslowlyyouwalk.參考答案：61.choices

62.what

63.haveobserved

64.faced

65.powerful

66.instantly

67.which

68.hidden

69.and

70.how【分析】本文屬于說明文，介紹走路的方式和頻率會反映一個人的性格，但是這不是決定因素，我們應(yīng)該充分利用自身的優(yōu)勢?！?1題詳解】考查名詞。句意：你做的選擇會透露你內(nèi)心的想法。分析句子可知，本空為主語，根據(jù)謂語動詞tell可知，主語為復(fù)數(shù)，故用choices?！?2題詳解】考查連接代詞。句意：至少這是科學(xué)證明了的東西。分析句子可知，sciencehasproved作be動詞的表語，而從句中缺乏表語，故用連接代詞what?！?3題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成時。句意：最近，科學(xué)家們觀察了人們走路方式和與性格的關(guān)系。分析句子可知，observe在句中做謂語，根據(jù)lately最近，需用現(xiàn)在完成時，故用haveobserved。【64題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：根據(jù)新的研究，當(dāng)面臨新的挑戰(zhàn)時，步伐快的人會更積極活躍，而安靜的人則走的很慢。分析句子可知，when從句為省略了theyare部分，本句為短語befacedwith，故用faced。【65題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：與此同時，這份研究同樣發(fā)現(xiàn)了強有力的證據(jù)，步行的頻率反映了一個人的性格。修飾名詞evidence用形容詞，故用powerful。【66題詳解】考查副詞。句意：但是，加快步伐并不能立刻讓你成為活躍人物，這意味著你不必改變你的性格。分析句子可知，修飾動詞make用副詞，故用instantly。Thelifeofparty社交活躍人物?！?7題詳解】考查關(guān)系代詞。句意：但是，加快步伐并不能立刻讓你成為活躍人物，這意味著你不必改變你的性格。分析句子可知，meansthatyouneedn’tchangeyourpersonality為非限制性定語從句，附加說明前面主句，而從句中缺乏主語，故用關(guān)系代詞which?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：事實上，安靜的人還是活躍的人都有隱藏的優(yōu)勢。分析句子可知，修飾strengths用形容詞，故用hidden?！?9題詳解】考查連詞。句意：不管你是哪類人，走路快還是慢，充分利用自己的優(yōu)勢，你就會成功。本句為結(jié)構(gòu)：祈使句+and+陳述句，故用and?！?0題詳解】考查副詞。句意：不管你是哪類人，走路快還是慢，充分利用自己的優(yōu)勢，你就會成功。分析句子可知，fastorslowlyyouwalk作regardlessof的賓語，而從句中缺乏修飾fast的狀語，故用連接副詞how。【點睛】關(guān)于狀語從句的省略。為了使語言的精煉，達到言簡意賅的效果,我們常將狀語從句進行"簡化"。狀語從句同時具備下列兩個條件:①主句和從句的主語一致，或從句主語為it；②從句主要動詞是be的某種形式。從句中的主語和be動詞?？墒÷?。例如：When(themuseumis)completed,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.博物館完工的時候，就會在明年對外開放。He’llgototheseasideforhisholidayif(itis)possible.如果可能的話，他會去海邊度假。三、閱讀理解19.(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)【2012遼寧卷】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoMakeFriends

Friendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleavesuswithoutafriend.

71.Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.

1.

Associatewithothers.Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.2.

StartaconversationStartingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.

72

Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.

3.

73

Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether,Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.4.

Letitgrow.Itisago