2024年中考英語試題及答案

第頁2024年中考英語試題及答案中考英語試題及答案篇1

詞匯與語法

1、Onaverage,asuccessfullawyerhastotalktoseveral_______aday.

A：customers

B：supporters

C：guests

D：clients

答案：D

2、Tom,whatdidyoudowithmydocuments?Ihaveneverseensucha_____anddisorder!

A：mass

B：mess

C：guess

D：bus

答案：B

3、Manypeoplewatchedtheboys______themountainatthattime.

A：climb

B：climbing

C：toclimb

D：climbed

答案：B

4、On________sideofthestreettherearesometrees.

A：both

B：either

C：every

D：all

答案：B

5、Neverbefore_______seesuchaterriblecaraccidentontheroad!

A：Ihave

B：haveI

C：Idid

D：didI

答案：D

完型填空

Climatechangeisoneofthemostfundamentalchallengesevertoconfronthumanity.Itsimpactsarealreadyshowingandwillintensifyovertime__21__leftunchecked.Thereisoverwhelmingscientificevidence,__22__shownintheFourthAssessmentReport(第四次評估報告的`綜合報告)oftheIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange(IPCC)政府間氣候變化專門委員會(IPCC),thatclimatechangewillthreaten__23__growthandlong-termprosperity,aswellastheverysurvivalofthemostvulnerablepopulations.IPCCprojectionsindicatethatifemissionscontinuetoriseattheircurrent__24__andareallowedtodoublefromtheirpre-industriallevel,theworldwillfaceanaveragetemperature__25__ofaround3°Cthiscentury.Seriousimpactsareassociated__26__thisscenario(情景),includingsea-levelrise,shiftsingrowingseasons,andan__27__frequencyandintensityofextremeweathereventssuchasstorms,floodsanddroughts.

TheUnitedNationsClimateChangeConferenceinCopenhageninDecemberin20xxoffersa__28__opportunitytostepupinternationalactiononclimatechange.ACopenhagendealis__29__theglobaltransitionintogreeneconomicgrowth,and,mosturgently,tohelptheworld,especiallythemostvulnerable,toadapttoimpacts__30__arenowinevitable.

(1)、

A：if

B：whether

C：when

D：which

答案：A

(2)、

A：because

B：as

C：while

D：when

答案：B

(3)、

A：economics

B：economical

C：economy

D：economic

答案：D

(4)、

A：speed

B：rate

C：pace

D：rhythm

答案：C

(5)、

A：rising

B：rise

C：raise

D：raising

答案：B

(6)、

A：with

B：to

C：from

D：in

答案：A

(7)、

A：beingincreased

B：increased

C：increase

D：increasing

答案：D

(8)、

A：history

B：historical

C：historic

D：historically

答案：B

(9)、

A：necessary

B：inevitable

C：essential

D：basic

答案：C

(10)、

A：that

B：ofwhich

C：who

D：what

答案：A

中考英語試題及答案篇2

詞匯與語法知識(共25小題;每題1.5分，共37.5分。)

從每個小題的四個選項中，選出最佳的一項，并把它前面的大寫字母填入左邊的括弧里。

()1.Idon‘tknowhowtoplaybridgeand________.

A.mywifedoesn‘tneither

B.mywifedoeseither

C.neitherdoesmywife

D.neithermywifedoes

()2.Heasked________sincehehadbeenchairmanforsevenyears.

A.nottohavebeenre-elected

B.tonotbere-elected

C.nottobere-elected

D.tohavenotbeenre-elected

()3.Theguestssaidthattheywouldn‘tmind_______.

A.tohavealittlelightmusic

B.havealittlelightmusic

C.havingalittlelightmusic

D.thattheyhavealittlelightmusic

()4.Lastnightwecaughtathief_______John‘scar.

A.whenstealing

B.thatbestole

C.tosteal

D.stealing

()5.Withouttheinventionofwriting，aman________toremembersomanythingswhichhecanwritedownorfindinabook.

A.isforced

B.willbeforced

C.forced

D.wouldbeforced

()6.Whatwouldyou________toeattonight?

A.like

B.wish

C.want

D.hope

()7.I________mybicycleontheleftside.

A.getofffrom

B.getdown

C.getdownfrom

D.getoff

()8.Coal________electricityveryoften.

A.isusedtoproducing

B.isusedtoproduce

C.usedtoproduce

D.usedtoproducing

()9.Whycan‘tyoudothissmall_______forme?I’vehelpedyouoftenenoughinthepast.

A.work

B.demand

C.favour

D.good

()10.Never_______tilltomorrowwhatmaybedonetoday.

A.puton

B.putaway

C.putoff

D.putup

()11.MotherkeptinvitingMrs.Smithtostayforlunch，andfinallyshe_______.

A.gaveout

B.gaveoff

C.gavein

D.gaveaway

()12.<<<>>>is________onlyEuropeancountryIhavevisited.

A.an

B.a

C.the

D.不填

()13.Theproblemofpollutioninthiscityismoreseriousthan______inothercities.

A.that

B.it

C.this

D.those

()14.Dickfoundhimselfwalking_______thedirectionofthepostoffice.

A.to

B.by

C.along

D.in

()15._______thatwewerelate，westartedtorun.

A.Know

B.Toknow

C.Knowing

D.Beingknown

()16.Thisroomis_______anyoftheothersinthebuilding.

A.thebiggestthan

B.bigas

C.biggerthan

D.thebiggestof

()17.JustthinkAnngotthehouse_______allbyherself!

A.paint

B.bepainted

C.topaint

D.painted

()18.Thepolicemancaughttheman_________thearm.

A.by

B.with

C.on

D.at

()19.Togetaneducation，_______.

A.onemustworkhard

B.workinghardisimportant

C.toworkhardisnecessary

D.itisneededtoworkhard

()20.Theoldmancouldnotdecide________themoneyortoputitinthebank.

A.ifhespent

B.whethertospend

C.thathespent

D.whattospend

()21.Iwishyou‘dconsider_______toMiamiwithusthisvacation.

A.going

B.thatyou‘llgo

C.togo

D.togoing

()22.IthinkI‘llwaituntilthemail_______.

A.shouldcome

B.iscoming

C.comes

D.willcome

()23.Wefound________.

A.theworkhardfordoing

B.hardtodothework

C.ithardfordoingthework

D.theworkhardtodo

()24.ProfessorBixbywarnedhisstudents________latefortheexamination.

A.notbe

B.tobenot

C.nottobe

D.benot

()25.Idon‘tknowwhatI’dhavedoneifI_______tomakethatdecision.

A.wouldhave

B.hadhad

C.havehad

D.didhave

參考答案：

1.C2.C3.C4.D5.D6.A7.D8.B9.C10.C

11.C12.C13.A14.D15.C16.C17.D18.A19.A20.B

21.A22.C23.D24.C25.B

中考英語試題及答案篇3

閱讀理解

Whatmakesapersonascientist?Doeshehavewaysortoolsoflearningthataredifferentfromthoseofothers?Theanswerisno.Itisnotthetoolsascientistusesbuthowheusesthesetoolsthatmakeshimascientist.Youwillprobablyagreethatknowinghowtouseapowerisimportanttoacarpenter.Youwillprobablyagree,too,thatknowinghowtoinvestigate,howtodiscoverinformation,isimportanttoeveryone.Thescientist,however,goesonestepfurther,hemustbesurethathehasareasonableanswertohisquestionsandthathisanswercanbeconfirmedbyotherpersons.Healsoworkstofittheanswershegetstomanyquestionsintoalargesetofideasabouthowtheworldworks.

Thescientistsknowledgemustbeexact.Thereisnoroomforhalfrightorrightjusthalfthetime.Hemustbeasnearlyrightastheconditionspermit.Whatworksunderonesetofconditionsatonetimemustworkunderthesameconditionsatothertimes.Iftheconditionsaredifferent,anychangesthescientistobservesinademonstrationmustbeexplainedbythechangesintheconditions.Thisisonereasonthatinvestigationsareimportantinscience.AlbertEinstein,whodevelopedtheTheoryofRelativity,arrivedatthistheorythroughmathematics.Theaccuracyofhismathematicswaslatertestedthroughinvestigations,Einsteinsideaswereshowntobecorrect.Ascientistusesmanytoolsformeasurements.Thenthemeasurementsareusedtomakemathematicalcalculationsthatmaytesthisinvestigations.

(1)、Whatmakesascientistaccordingtothepassage?________

A：Thetoolsheuses.

B：Thewayheuseshistools.

C：Hiswaysoflearning.

D：Thevarioustoolsheuses.

答案：B

(2)、Theunderlinedpartinthepassageshows_______.

A：theimportanceofinformation

B：theimportanceofthinking

C：thedifferencebetweenscientistsandordinarypeople

D：thedifferencebetweencarpentersandpeoplewithotherjobs.

答案：C

(3)、Asoundscientifictheoryshouldbeonethat_________.

A：worksnotonlyunderonesetofconditionsatonetime,butalsounderthesameconditionsatothertimes

B：doesnotallowanychangesevenunderdifferentconditions

C：canbeusedformanypurposes

D：leavenoroomforimprovement

答案：A

(4)、TheauthorquotesthecaseofAlbertEinsteintoillustrate__________.

A：thatmeasurementsarekeystosuccessinscience

B：thataccuracyofmathematics

C：thatinvestigationsareimportantinscience

D：thatthemathematicalcalculationsmaytesthisinvestigations

答案：C

(5)、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?________

A：Thetheoryofrelativity.

B：Exactnessisthecoreofscience.

C：Scientistsaredifferentfromordinarypeople.

D：Exactnessandwaysofusingtoolsarethekeystothemakingofascientist.

答案：D

LawshavebeenwrittentogoverntheuseofAmericanNationalFlag,andtoensureproperrespectfortheflag.Customhasalsogovernedthecommonpracticeinregardtoitsuse.Allthearmedserviceshavepreciseregulationsonhowtodisplaythenationalflag.Thismayvarysomewhatfromthegeneralrules.Thenationalflagshouldberaisedandloweredbyhand.Donotraisetheflagwhileitisfolded.Unfoldtheflagfirst,andthenhoistitquicklytothetopoftheflagpole.Loweritslowlyandwithdignity.Placenoobjectsonorovertheflag.Donotusetheflagaspartofacostumeorathleticuniform.Donotprintituponcushions,handkerchiefs,papernapkinsorboxes.Afederallawprovidesthatthetrademarkcannotberegisteredifitcomprisestheflag,orbadgersoftheUS.Whentheflagisusedtounveilastatueormonument,itshouldntserveasacoveringoftheobjecttobeunveiled.Ifitisdisplayedonsuchoccasions,donotallowtheflagtofalltotheground,butletitbecarriedhighupintheairtoformafeatureoftheceremony.Takeeveryprecautiontopreventtheflagfromsoiled.Itshouldnotbeallowedtotouchthegroundorfloor,nortobrushagainstobjects.

(1)、HowdoAmericansensureproperrespectforthenationalflag?_________

A：Byma