中考英語復(fù)習(xí)專題十八完形填空試卷部分中考真題精解精析材料市賽課公開課一等獎省名師獲獎?wù)n件

專題十八完形填空中考英語

(山東專用)第1頁題組一

Cloze1(聊城)Aboyandagirlwereplayingtogether.Theboyhadalotofsmallglass1

.Thegirlhadsome

candieswithher.Theboytoldthegirlthathewould2

herallhisballsinexchangefor(交換)

hercandies.Thegirlthoughtthatthatwasagood3

.Buttheboydidn'tgive4

ofhisballstothegirl.Hekeptthebiggestandthe5

ballinhis

pocketandgavetheotherstothegirl.6

thegirlgavehimallhercandies.Thatnight,thegirlhada7

sleep,buttheboydidn'tsleepwell.Hekeptthinkingwhetherthe

girlhad8

somecandiesfromhim.Youthinkinthewayyoudothings.Ifyoudon'tgiveyourhundredpercent(百分之百)inarela-

tionship,you'll9

keepthinkingiftheotherpersonhasgivenhisorherhundredpercent.This

istrueforanyrelationship.A組—年山東中考題組五年中考第2頁Giveyourhundredpercenttoeverythingyoudoandyou'llfindthatyoucanalways10

alotof

happiness.1.A.ballsB.cupsC.bottles2.A.lendB.buyC.give3.A.answerB.ideaC.reason4.A.allB.mostC.some5.A.ugliestB.cheapestC.prettiest6.A.ButB.SoC.Or7.A.badB.goodC.light8.A.borrowedB.stolenC.hidden9.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldom10.A.loseB.getC.want第3頁答案[語篇解讀]文章經(jīng)過一個小男孩用玻璃球換小女孩糖故事,告訴人們一個道理:你百分

百付出,你就會得到很多幸福。1.A

句意:這個男孩有許多小玻璃球。A.balls球;B.cups杯子;C.bottles瓶子。依據(jù)Theboy

toldthegirlthathewould2

herallhisballsinexchangefor(交換)hercandies.可知是球,故選

A。2.C句意:這個男孩告訴這個女孩,他給她他全部球換她糖。A.lend借;B.buy買;C.give

給。依據(jù)inexchangefor(交換)hercandies可知選C。3.B句意:這個小女孩認(rèn)為那是個好主意。A.answer回答;B.idea主意;C.reason原因。依據(jù)

Theboytoldthegirlthathewould2

herallhisballsinexchangefor(交換)hercandies.可知

是主意,故選B。4.A句意:不過這個男孩沒把他全部球給這個小女孩。A.all都,全部;B.most最多;C.

some一些。依據(jù)Hekeptthebiggestandthe5

ballinhispocketandgavetheotherstothegirl.

可知是沒給全部,故選A。第4頁5.C句意:他在口袋里留了個最大最漂亮,把其它給了小女孩。A.ugliest最丑;B.cheap-

est最廉價;C.prettiest最漂亮。依據(jù)句意應(yīng)是留下了最大最漂亮,故選C。6.A句意:不過小女孩把她全部糖都給了他。A.But不過;B.So所以;C.Or不然。依據(jù)theboy

didn'tgive4

ofhisballstothegirl可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;故選A。7.B那天晚上小女孩睡了一個好覺。A.bad壞;B.good好;C.light輕。依據(jù)buttheboy

didn'tsleepwell可知應(yīng)選B。8.C句意:他一直在想小女孩是否藏了一些糖。A.borrowed借;B.stolen偷;C.hidden藏。依據(jù)

上文Hekeptthebiggestandthe5

ballinhispocketandgavetheotherstothegirl可知他也認(rèn)

為他人和他一樣,是否藏了一些,故選C。9.A你會一直想其它人是否給了百分百。A.always總是;B.never從不;C.seldom極少。依據(jù)

buttheboydidn'tsleepwell.Hekeptthinkingwhetherthegirlhad8

somecandiesfromhim.

可知選A。10.B你將會發(fā)覺你會得到很多幸福。A.lose失去;B.get得到;C.want想要。依據(jù)文章小女孩

付出百分百,睡得很好,小男孩沒有付出百分百,睡得不好可知,假如你百分百付出,你就會得到第5頁很多幸福。故選B。長難句Ifyoudon'tgiveyourhundredpercent(百分之百)inarelationship,you'llalwayskeep

thinkingiftheotherpersonhasgivenhisorherhundredpercent.假如你在一段關(guān)系中不給予你

百分之百,你會總是想其它人是否給予他(或她)百分百。本句為主從復(fù)合句。第一個If引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,第二個if引導(dǎo)賓語從句。重點詞匯exchangen.交換;percentn.百分之……詞匯積累relationshipn.關(guān)系第6頁Cloze2(泰安)DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod(475—221BC),therewasamancalledYueYangzi.Onedayhesawapieceofgoldontheroad.Hepickeditupand1

ithome.Buthiswifewasnot2

andsaid,“Ihearthatagreatmandoesn'tdrinkathief'swateroracceptalms(施舍物).Whatdoyouthinkoftheactionofkeepingothers'

thingforyourself?”YueYangzifeltsorry3

whathehaddone,soheputthegoldbacktotheplacewherehefoundit.Thenextyear,YueYangzidecidedtogotoafarawayschooltoimprovehimself.Ayearlater,he

camebackhome4

.“Whyhaveyoureturned?”askedhiswifeinsurprise.“You've5

spentoneyearstudyingwithscholars(學(xué)者們).”“IcomebackbecauseI6

youvery

much.”Withoutsayinganything,hiswifetookapairofscissorsandwenttotheloom(織布機)atwhich

shehadworked.7

thehalfdonecloth,shesaid,“Theclothiswovenfromthebestsilk.Now

8

Icutit,allmyprevious(先前)workwillbewasted.It'sthesameasyour9

.Youcan

learnalotonlybyworkinghard.Now,you'vestoppedhalfway.Isn'titthesameascuttingthe

clothontheloom?第7頁YueYangziwasmovedby10

shesaid.Heagainlefthometovisitscholars.Severalyearslat-

erhebecamealearnedman.1.A.boughtB.tookC.sent2.A.happyB.surprisedC.angry3.A.forB.atC.as4.A.successfullyB.carefullyC.suddenly5.A.alreadyB.onlyC.ever6.A.worriedB.missedC.believed7.A.ThinkingaboutB.LookingforC.Pointingat8.A.ifB.untilC.unless9.A.tripB.studyC.business10.A.howB.thatC.what第8頁答案[語篇解讀]文章講述了戰(zhàn)國時代樂羊子娶了一位知書達(dá)理妻子,妻子幫助他上進(jìn),讓他成

為有學(xué)問人故事。1.B句意:他把它撿起來并帶回家。A.bought買;B.took帶走;C.sent發(fā)送,郵寄。依據(jù)Hepicked

itup可知是撿起來帶走,故選B。2.A不過他妻子不高興。A.happy高興;B.surprised詫異;C.angry生氣。依據(jù)Ihear

thatagreatmandoesn'tdrinkathief'swateroracceptalms(施舍物).Whatdoyouthinkoftheac-

tionofkeepingothers'thingforyourself?可知妻子對他行為不滿意,應(yīng)是不高興,故選A。3.A樂羊子因為他所做感到抱歉。A.for因為,為了;B.at在;C.as作為。依據(jù)YueYangzifelt

sorry和whathehaddone可知是因為所做感到抱歉,故選A。4.C句意:一年后,他突然回到家。A.successfully成功地;B.carefully仔細(xì)地;C.suddenly突

然。依據(jù)“Whyhaveyoureturned?”askedhiswifeinsurprise可知,因為丈夫突然回家,所以妻

子詫異,故選C。5.B句意:你僅僅花了一年和學(xué)者們學(xué)習(xí)。A.already已經(jīng);B.only僅僅;C.ever曾經(jīng)。依據(jù)“Whyhaveyoureturned?”askedhiswifeinsurprise可知,此處表示僅僅學(xué)了一年,故選B。第9頁6.B句意:我回來因為我非常想念你。A.worried擔(dān)心;B.missed想念;C.believed相信。依據(jù)句

意應(yīng)選B。7.C指著織了二分之一布。A.Thinkingabout考慮;B.Lookingfor尋找;C.Pointingat指著。依據(jù)

shesaid,“Theclothiswovenfromthebestsilk.Now8

Icutit,allmyprevious(先前)

workwillbewasted.可知是指著布說。故選C。8.A句意:現(xiàn)在我假如剪斷它,之前我全部工作都白費了。A.if假如;B.until直到;C.unless除

非。依據(jù)Theclothiswovenfromthebestsilk和allmyprevious(先前)workwillbewasted可

知選A。9.B句意:它和你學(xué)習(xí)是一樣。A.trip旅行;B.study學(xué)習(xí);C.business生意。依據(jù)下文可知

選B。10.C句意:樂羊子被她所說感動了。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)賓語從句,由句意可知選C。長難句YueYangzifeltsorryforwhathehaddone,soheputthegoldbacktotheplacewhere

hefoundit.樂羊子為他所做感到難過,所以他把金子放回到他發(fā)覺它地方去了。本句中so連接前后兩個分句,前一分句中what引導(dǎo)賓語從句作for賓語,后一分句中含有

where引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾先行詞place。重點詞匯acceptv.接收詞匯積累previousadj.先前;scholarn.學(xué)者;alm施舍物;loom織布機第10頁“What'sthemeaningoflife?”Thisisaquestionweallask1

atonepointoranother.The

bestanswerthatIcameacrosswaswrittenbythegreatpsychologist,ViktorFrankl.Hewrotethat

“Themeaningoflifeistogivelifemeaning.”WhenIwasayoungboy,Igavemylifemeaningby2

playing,running,jumping,swimming,

laughingandridingmybike.WhenIwenttoschool,Igavemylifemeaningbylearning,studyinghard,gettinggoodgradesand

tryingtomakemymomanddad3

.WhenIwasateenager,Ifoundmeaninginplayingsports,4

outwithmyfriendsandtryingto

impressgirls.Cloze3(煙臺)第11頁Incollege,IfoundmylifemeaningbydecidingwhatIwantedtostudyandwhatcareer(職業(yè))I

would5

for.WhenIwasworkingasateacher,Ifoundmeaninginhelpingtoopenyoungmindstonew6

andoldwisdom.WhenImarriedandhadkids,IfoundmeaninginprotectingandwatchingoverthoseIloved.

WhenIfoundout7

ofmysonswerementallyhandicapped(智障),Ifoundmeaninginloving

them,8

themandlearningsomuchfromthemaboutlife,love,patience,faithandjoy.

9

Igrewolder,Ibegantounderstandmeaningisn'tsomethingthatcomesandgoes.Wecan

givemeaningtoeverymomentofourlife.Wecanbringmeaningtothethoughtswehave.Wecan

bringmeaningtothethingswedo.Wecanbringmeaningtotheheartswe10

.Allwehaveto

doistolove.Itislovethatmakeslifeworthliving.Itislovethatgiveslifemeaning.第12頁1.A.ourselvesB.oursC.us2.A.exactlyB.simplyC.widely3.A.wiseB.seriousC.proud4.A.hangingB.bringingC.giving5.A.provideB.prepareC.cheer6.A.ideasB.adviceC.promises7.A.neitherB.eitherC.both8.A.growingupB.caringforC.takingafter9.A.AsB.UnlessC.Since10.A.feelB.touchC.beat第13頁答案[語篇解讀]本文作者講述了生命意義就是就是給予生命意義。1.Aask為動詞,其后賓語為代詞時,應(yīng)用代詞賓格,排除B,依據(jù)句意選A。2.B句意:當(dāng)我還是孩子時候,我生命意義僅僅是玩、跑、跳、游泳、大笑和騎自行

車。由句意可知選B。3.C依據(jù)gettinggoodgrades可知是想試圖使父母驕傲,故選C。4.Ahangoutwith...跟……閑逛。5.Bpreparefor為……而準(zhǔn)備。6.A依據(jù)題意可知是讓年輕人接觸新觀點,故選A。7.C依據(jù)本句中were可知主語應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù),neither二者都不,either二者其中之一,both二者都,

故選C。8.Bgrowup成長;carefor關(guān)心;takeafter像。依據(jù)題意選B。9.Aas伴隨;unless除非;since自從。依據(jù)題意可知選A。10.Btouchtheheart觸及心靈。第14頁長難句ThebestanswerthatIcameacrosswaswrittenbythegreatpsychologist,ViktorFrankl.

我無意中發(fā)覺最好回答是偉大心理學(xué)家ViktorFrankl寫。that引導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞answer指物,被最高級修飾,關(guān)系代詞只用that。此處關(guān)系代詞that作

賓語,能夠省略。重點詞匯meaningn.意義詞匯積累mentallyadv.精神上,心理上;handicappedadj.殘疾,弱智第15頁題組二

Cloze1(棗莊)RobertandHenryweregoinghomefromschool,when,onturningacorner,Robert1

out,“A

fight!Letusgoandsee!”“No,”saidHenry.“Letusgoquietlyhomeandavoidthisquarrel.

Wehave2

todowithit,andmaygetintotrouble.”“Youarenotabraveboy,andafraidtogo,”saidRobert,andoffheran.Henrywentstraight

home,andintheafternoonwenttoschool,asusual.3

RoberthadtoldalltheboysthatHenry

wasacoward,andtheylaughedathimagreatdeal.Afewdays4

,Robertwasbathingwithsomeschoolmatesand5

hisdepth.Hestruggled

andscreamedforhelp,butallinvain.Theboys6

hadcalledHenryacoward,gotawayfrom

thewaterasfastastheycould,buttheydidnoteventrytohelphim.Robertwasfast7

,when

Henrythrewoffhisclothes,andsprangintothewater.Bygreateffort,and8

muchdangerto

himself,hebroughtRoberttotheshore,andthussavedhislife.Robertandhisschoolmateswere9

athavingcalledHenryacoward.Theyadmittedthathe

hadmore10

thananyofthem.Neverbeafraidtodogood,butalwaysfeartodoevil.第16頁1.A.criedB.jumpedC.saidD.turned2.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything3.A.OrB.ButC.AndD.So4.A.afterwardB.beforeC.agoD.later5.A.gotoutofB.gotintoC.gotonD.gotoff6.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.whose7.A.swimmingB.playingC.crossingD.sinking8.A.withB.inC.onD.at9.A.madB.goodC.sadD.ashamed10.A.courageB.strengthC.powerD.ability第17頁答案[語篇解讀]亨利因為不去看他人打架而被羅伯特和同學(xué)們嘲笑是個膽小鬼。以后,羅伯特

在游泳時碰到危險,亨利卻救了他。由此得到來同學(xué)們敬仰。1.A羅伯特大聲說:“有些人打架,咱們?nèi)タ纯窗?”依據(jù)句意可知,看到有些人打架,羅伯特感到

詫異和興奮,因而會大聲喊,故選A。2.C我們什么也做不了。依據(jù)“Letusgoquietlyhomeandavoidthisquarrel.”和“andmay

getintotrouble”可知,此處表示做不了什么事。故選C。something某事;anything任何事;noth-

ing沒有事;everything每件事。3.B不過羅伯特告訴全部男孩子亨利是個膽小鬼。依據(jù)asusual和Roberthadtoldallthe

boysthatHenrywasacoward,andtheylaughedathimagreatdeal可判斷這里是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選

B。4.Dafterward過后;before以前;ago以前;later以后。A和D選項都有以后意思,不過使用方法不

同,afterward普通不與詳細(xì)時間連用,而later用于詳細(xì)時間之后,故選D。5.Agetoutof超出;getinto進(jìn)入;geton上車;getoff下車。依據(jù)下文Hestruggledandscreamed第18頁forhelp可知一定是超出了安全深度。故選A。6.B此處為定語從句,先行詞為Theboys,指人,故用who引導(dǎo)定語從句,在從句中作主語。7.D羅伯特正在很快地下沉。依據(jù)上文可知羅伯特溺水,故應(yīng)是下沉,而不是游泳、玩或者

是橫穿。故選D。8.A伴伴隨對本身巨大危險,他帶著羅伯特上岸,就這么救了他命。with有帶有、含有

意思,故選A。9.D句意:羅伯特和他同學(xué)們都對曾喊過亨利膽小鬼感到慚愧。beashamedatdoingsth.對

做某事感到慚愧。依據(jù)上下文了解,能夠明確地判斷孩子們感受,故選D。10.A句意:他們認(rèn)可他比他們中任何一個都更有勇氣。courage勇氣;strength力量;power力

量;ability能力。依據(jù)亨利救了羅伯特這件事可知,孩子們認(rèn)為亨利很有勇氣。故選A。第19頁Cloze2(濰坊)RidingaMobikeonthestreet,youmighthearsomepeoplespeakingChinesealoud.Turning

totheright,youseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.Afterwalkingintoastore,youseethatHuawei

smartphonesare1

.Butyou'renotinChina—you'reinManchesterinBritain.Infact,youmightsee2

thingsin

manyothercities.Chineseproductshavebeen3

worldwide.Chinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinwesterncountriesforalongtime.To4

localpeople'stastes,

Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothe5

.UnlikeChinese,Australianpeopledon'tliketoeatmeatwiththebone6

,soChineserestaurantsthereprovidebigpiecesofmeatwithoutbones,7

forfish.SomeChinesebrands(品牌)arealsobecomingmore8

.InmanycitiesinEurope,storessell

TCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers.AndmorethanhalfofUS-owneddrones(無

人機)areChinesemodels.They'renotsimplymadeinChina,butdesignedanddevelopedinthe

9

.第20頁Inthepast,mostwesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandnotdependable.But

now,thingshavechangedgreatly.“MadeinChina”becomescool.Moreandmorepeople10

Chinesebrands.1.A.forfunB.atworkC.onsaleD.inuse2.A.similarB.differentC.commonD.unusual3.A.storedB.collectedC.receivedD.accepted4.A.meetB.copyC.spreadD.answer5.A.kitchensB.drinksC.dishesD.services6.A.upB.outC.onD.in7.A.justB.evenC.yetD.still8.A.traditionalB.expensiveC.practicalD.popular9.A.countryB.circleC.fieldD.town10.A.sellB.trustC.improveD.question第21頁答案[語篇解讀]以前,許多西方人認(rèn)為中國產(chǎn)品廉價,質(zhì)量不好,不過現(xiàn)在情況發(fā)生了改變。越來

越多人信任中國品牌,中國品牌在世界各地都有銷售。1.C依據(jù)Afterwalkingintoastore,youseethatHuaweismartphonesare...(當(dāng)你走進(jìn)一個商店,

你會看到華為智能手機……)能夠判斷,華為手機正在銷售,故選C。forfun為了好玩;atwork在

工作;onsale在銷售;inuse在使用中。2.A句意:實際上,你可能在其它許多城市也看到類似事情。similar相同;different不一樣;

common普通;unusual不尋常。3.D句意:中國產(chǎn)品已經(jīng)被世界各國接收。本句為被動語態(tài)現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),選項中動詞

用是過去分詞形式。store儲存;collect搜集;receive收到;accept接收。依據(jù)句意選D。4.Ameet相遇,滿足;copy復(fù)制;spread展開;answer回答。由下文可知中國餐館已經(jīng)做出了一

些改變,故判斷本句意為“為了滿足當(dāng)?shù)厝丝谖丁?故選A。5.C依據(jù)上句判斷,中國餐館對菜肴做出了一些改變,故選C。dish菜肴;kitchen廚房;drink飲

料;service服務(wù)。第22頁6.Dup向上;out外面;on在……上。句意:與中國人不一樣,澳大利亞人不喜歡里面有骨頭

肉。in意為“在……里面”,故選D。7.Bjust剛才,僅僅,只是;even甚至;yet還,已經(jīng);still依然。句意:……所以那里中國餐館提供

沒有骨頭大塊肉,甚至是魚。依據(jù)句意可知選B。8.D依據(jù)下文可知,許多歐洲城市都銷售中國產(chǎn)品,所以判斷,一些中國品牌正變得更受歡

迎。traditional傳統(tǒng);expensive昂貴;practical實際;popular受歡迎,故選D。9.Acountry國家;circle圈子;field領(lǐng)域;town城鎮(zhèn)。句意:它們不但僅是中國制造,還是在國

內(nèi)設(shè)計和開發(fā)。中國是一個國家,故選A。10.B依據(jù)文章大意可知,本句想要表示意思是“越來越多人信任中國品牌”。sell銷

售;trust信任;improve提升;question懷疑。故選B。長難句They'renotsimplymadeinChina,butdesignedanddevelopedinthecountry.它們不但

僅是在中國制造,還是在國內(nèi)設(shè)計和開發(fā)。本句為簡單句。not...but...意為“不是……而是……”。重點詞匯providev.提供詞匯積累brandn.品牌,牌子;dronen.無人遙控飛機第23頁Cloze3(濱州)YesterdaywasFather'sDay.SomethingthathappenedbetweenmyfatherandIisstillonmy

mind.ItwasaSundaymorning,andIwasinaterriblemood(情緒).1

friendsofminehad

gonetothemoviesthenightbeforeandneitherhadinvitedme.Iwasinmyroom2

howto

makethemsorrywhenmyfathercamein.“Wanttogoforaridetoday,Beck?It'sabeautiful

day.”“No!Leavemealone!”Thosewerethe3

wordsIsaidtohimthatmorning.Afewhourslater,myfriendscalledmetogotothemallwiththem.Iforgottobe4

withthem

andwentwiththem.WhenIcamehome,Ifounda(n)5

frommymotherthatsaid,“Dadhas

hadanaccident.PleasemeetusattheParkHospital.”WhenIreachedthehospital,mymothertoldmeacarhitmyfatherandhewasseriouslywounded.

“Yourfathertoldthedrivertoleave6

aloneandjustcall911,thankGod!Ifhehadmoved

Daddy...”第24頁Mymothermayhavesaidmore,butIdidn‘thearanything7

thoseterriblewords:Leaveme

alone.HowmuchhadIhurthimwhenIshoutedathimearlierthatday?Itwasseveraldayslaterthathewas8

abletotalk.Iheldhishandgently,afraidofhurting

him.“Daddy...Iamsosorry...”“It'sokay,sweetheart.I'llbeokay.”“No,”Isaid,“Imean9

Isaidtoyouthatday.Youknow,thatmorning.”Helookedatmeandsaidwithaweaksmile,“Sweetheart,Iremembernothingaboutthatday.”MyEnglishteacheroncetoldmethatwordshavegreatpower.Theycanhurtortheycanheal(治

愈).Andweallhavethepowerto10

whattosay.Iamgoingtodothatverycarefullyfrom

nowon.1.A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four2.A.thinkingaboutB.caringabout

C.worryingaboutD.talkingabout第25頁3.A.commonB.lastC.interestingD.polite4.A.strictB.happyC.pleasedD.angry5.A.letterB.diaryC.noteD.email6.A.meB.themC.herD.him7.A.exceptB.besidesC.towardsD.beside8.A.possiblyB.finallyC.suddenlyD.sadly9.A.howB.whyC.whatD.that10.A.keepB.writeC.understandD.choose第26頁答案[語篇解讀]本文為記敘文,統(tǒng)計了作者一次經(jīng)歷。因為和朋友之間小矛盾而心情不好,

所以和父親說話時態(tài)度不好。之后父親遭遇車禍作者才意識到自己不應(yīng)該沖著父親大喊大

叫。這件事讓作者明白了說話之前要控制好自己情緒。1.Band之后分句主語為neither,意為二者都不,可知此處主語為我兩個朋友。故選B。2.Athinkabout考慮;careabout關(guān)心;worryabout擔(dān)心;talkabout談?wù)?。依?jù)上文可知兩個朋友

去看電影而沒有邀請“我”,由此判斷“我”應(yīng)該是在考慮怎樣讓他們感到抱歉。故選A。3.Bcommon普通;last最終;interesting有趣;polite有禮貌。依據(jù)句意判斷,作者再沒

有和父親說話,所以這應(yīng)該是那天早上他和父親說最終一句話。故選B。4.D固定搭配beangrywithsb.意為“生某人氣”。5.Cletter信;diary日志;note便條;email電子郵件。依據(jù)句意可知,我回家看到是媽媽留給我

便條。故選C。6.D固定搭配leavesb.alone意為別管某人、不干涉某人。當(dāng)代詞作賓語時應(yīng)用賓格形式。

本句主語為Yourfather,其對應(yīng)代詞賓格為him,故選D。第27頁7.A不過除了那些可怕話(別管我),我什么也沒聽到。意思是我只聽到了那些可怕話。

except除……之外(不包含后面所說內(nèi)容);besides除……之外(包含后面所說內(nèi)容);towards

朝,向;beside在……旁邊。故選A。8.Bpossibly可能地;finally終于;suddenly突然;sadly悲傷地。依據(jù)文章內(nèi)容推測幾天后他終

于能夠說話了,其它幾個詞語意思不符。故選B。9.C句意:我是說那天我對你說話。指是那天我說內(nèi)容,故用代詞what。10.Dkeep保持;write寫;understand了解;choose選擇。說什么話,是會傷害他人還是治愈他人,

是我們要選擇,故應(yīng)選D。長難句SomethingthathappenedbetweenmyfatherandIisstillonmymind.我和我父親之間

發(fā)生某件事還在我腦海里。本句為主從復(fù)合句。SomethingthathappenedbetweenmyfatherandI為本句主語,其中包含一

個由that引導(dǎo)定語從句,that作定語從句中主語。重點詞匯woundedadj.負(fù)傷詞匯積累moodn.情緒;leavesb.alone不論某人第28頁題組三

Cloze1(棗莊)Peopleoncewenthungry.Arichmanwhomadebreadandcakessentfortwentyofthe1

childreninthetown,andtoldthemtotakealoaf(條)ofbreadfroma2

everydaytillthehard

dayspassed.Thehungrychildrencametogether3

,andarguedforthebread,becauseeachwishedtohave

thelargestone.Finallytheywentawaywithouteventhankingthegoodgentleman.ButGretchen,apoorly-dressedlittlegirl,didnotargueor4

withtherest,butremainedstand-

ingquietlyfarawayfromthem.5

thebad-manneredgirlsleft,shetookthesmallestbread,

whichalonewasleftinthebasket,kissedthegentleman'shand,andwenthome.Thenextdaythechildrenwereasbad-manneredasbefore,andpoor,shyGretchen6

aloaf

hardlythesizeoftheoneshegotthefirstday.Whenshecamehome,hermothercuttheloafopen.

Manynewshiningpiecesof7

felloutofit.Hermotherwasverysurprisedandworried,andsaid,“Takethemoneybacktothegoodgentle-第29頁manatonce,foritmusthavegotintothedough(生面團(tuán))8

mistake.Bequick,Gretchen!Be

quick!”Butwhenthelittlegirlgavetherichmanhermother's9

,hesaid,“No,no,mychild,itwas

nomistake.Ihadthesilverpiecesputintothesmallestloaftogiveyou.Alwaysbeassatisfied,

quiet,and10

asyounoware.Gohomenow,andtellyourmotherthatthemoneyisyour

own.”1.A.kindestB.smartestC.poorestD.thinnest2.A.bowlB.basketC.kitchenD.fridge3.A.luckilyB.proudlyC.silentlyD.excitedly4.A.fightB.playC.talkD.jump5.A.IfB.WhenC.BecauseD.Unless6.A.broughtB.tastedC.receivedD.noticed7.A.silverB.breadC.goldD.glass8.A.inB.onC.withD.by9.A.thanksB.messageC.walletD.praise10.A.thankfulB.friendlyC.livelyD.lovely第30頁答案[語篇解讀]這是一篇記敘文。一個富人在大家挨餓期間救助了20個孩子,天天給他們提供

一條面包。不過孩子們因為面包大小而爭吵、打架,毫無感激之情。有一個小女孩和他們

不一樣,她不爭不搶,總是等其它人拿完面包后去拿最終一條,并向富人表示感激。富人看在眼

里,并向她提供了一些錢,希望她能永遠(yuǎn)像現(xiàn)在這么滿足、平靜和感激。1.C依據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,是找到了城里最窮20個孩子。2.B依據(jù)第三段最終一句可知面包是放在籃子里,故選B。3.D依據(jù)上下文可知,孩子們是興奮。4.A依據(jù)第二段判斷孩子們爭吵、打架,故此處為女孩沒有跟他們爭吵或打架。5.B依據(jù)句意判斷,當(dāng)沒有禮貌孩子們離開時候,她拿了最小面包。6.Creceive意為接收,收到。7.A依據(jù)最終一段第二句可知,是silver。8.Dbymistake意為“錯誤地”。9.B依據(jù)句意可知,女孩把她媽媽口信帶給了富人。故選message。10.A依據(jù)上下文可知,富人希望女孩永遠(yuǎn)像現(xiàn)在一樣滿足、平靜和感激。第31頁Cloze2(濰坊)MycousinAndrewiscrazyaboutDIY.Helovestorepairthingsanddecoratehishouse.But

whenhefinishes,thehousealwayslooks1

!Heoncetriedtoputinabrighterlightinhisbedroom,buthemadeamistake.Thenhiswhole

househadapower2

.Anothertime,hewantedto3

apictureonhisbedroomwall,buthe

hitapipeandfilledtheroomwithwater.第32頁Lastmonth,hethoughtthelivingroominhishousewasboring,sohepainteditblue.Hismum

said,“Stopit.”Buthekeptonpainting.Nowthelivingroomhas4

bluewallsbutalsoablue

ceilingandfloor.Evenhiscatisbluenow!WhenIwantedashelfabovemybed,hesaid,“5

!”Hethenspentfivehoursmakingthe

shelfonthewall.ThenIputmybooksontheshelf.Whoops!Theycouldn'tstaytherebecauseone

endoftheshelfwasmuchhigherthan6

!I7

somebooksaboutDIYforhimandIalsoadvisedhimtotakea8

inDIY.Butthisjust

madehimangry—hesayshealreadyknows9

aboutit.So,Iamreadingallthebooksmyself

and10

lessonseverySaturday.NowIknowmuchmoreaboutDIYthanmycousin!1.A.cleanB.terribleC.boringD.wonderful2.A.cutB.brokeC.connectD.switched3.A.putonB.putoffC.putupD.putdown4.A.bothB.eitherC.neitherD.notonly5.A.NowayB.NoproblemC.No,Ican'tD.You'rekidding第33頁6.A.anotherB.othersC.theotherD.theothers7.A.lentB.gaveC.boughtD.sent8.A.planB.courseC.messageD.suggestion9.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything10.A.attendingB.joiningC.givingD.takingpartin第34頁答案[語篇解讀]這是一篇記敘文,記述了作者表哥故事。他是一個愛動手不過動手能力很

差人,不愿意學(xué)習(xí),所以一直沒有進(jìn)步。而作者勤于學(xué)習(xí),最終提升了自己動手能力。1.B依據(jù)下文故事能夠判斷,他完成后,家里會變得很糟糕。故選B。2.A依據(jù)語境判斷,此處是說他整個屋子都停電了。powercut意為“停電”。3.Cputon穿上;putoff延期;putup張貼;putdown放下。依據(jù)句意判斷他要把畫掛在墻上,故

選C。4.D固定搭配notonly...butalso...不但……而且……。5.B依據(jù)上文可知,Andrew熱心動手,所以在聽到作者要求后,一定會說“noproblem”沒

問題。6.C依據(jù)上文可知,書在書架上面放不穩(wěn),就此判斷書架一邊比另一邊高。二者中“一

個……;另一個……”用“one...theother...”來表示。7.C固定搭配buysth.forsb.,從介詞for可知,本題只能選C。8.B固定搭配takeacourse修讀一門課程。9.D依據(jù)上下文可判斷,Andrew很自信,以為自己什么都知道。所以選D。10.A表哥不學(xué)課程,我自己看書而且每七天六上課。attendlessons上課。第35頁Cloze3(棗莊)HenryBondwasabouttenyearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Hismotherfoundit1

topro-

videforalargefamily.Bygoodmanagement,however,she2

todoso,andalsotosendHenry,theoldest,toschool,andtobuyhim,forthemostpart,suchbooksasheneeded.Atonetime,however,Henrywanteda3

,inordertojoinaclass,andhismothercouldnot4

himwiththemoneytobuyit.Hewasverymuchtroubledaboutit,andwenttobedwithaheavyheart,thinkingwhatcouldbedone.

5

hewokeinthemorning,hefoundthatadeepsnowhadfallen,andthecoldwindwasblow-

ing6

.“Ah,”saidhe,“everyproblembringsanadvantageforsomepeople.”Herose,rantothehouseofaneighbor,andofferedhisservicetoclearapatharoundhishouse.

The7

wasaccepted.Whenhehadcompletedthiswork,andreceivedhispay,hewentto8

placeforthesamepurpose,andthentoanother,untilhehadgottenenoughtobuyagrammar.Whenschoolbegan,Henrywas9

hisseat,thehappiestboythere,readytobeginthelessonin

hisnewbook.Fromthattime,Henrywasalwaysthefirstinallhisclasses.Heknewnosuchwordasfail,butal-ways10

inallhetried.Havingthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.第36頁1.A.successfulB.easyC.difficultD.important2.A.agreedB.managedC.decidedD.tried3.A.seatB.notebookC.schoolbagD.grammar4.A.provideB.protectC.promiseD.produce5.A.BecauseB.IfC.AssoonasD.Until6.A.quietlyB.slowlyC.hardD.hardly7.A.offerB.agreementC.planD.decision8.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.some9.A.overB.inC.atD.with10.A.resultedB.arrivedC.failedD.succeeded答案[語篇解讀]本文是一篇記敘文。亨利十歲時父親逝世了,母親獨自養(yǎng)活一大家人。有一次

亨利想要買一本語法書,不過母親拿不出錢。于是他就給每個鄰居門前掃雪,經(jīng)過掃雪得到了

酬勞,最終語法書也買了,從此以后他學(xué)習(xí)愈加主動。1.C

結(jié)合前一句hisfatherdied及下文couldnot4

himwiththemoneytobuyit可推測出,

養(yǎng)活一大家人是困難,故選C。第37頁2.Bmanage設(shè)法做成,managetodosth.設(shè)法做成某事。依據(jù)上下文可知選B。3.D由下文enoughtobuyagrammar可知,此處是想買一本語法書,故選D。4.Aprovidesb.withsth.為某人提供某物。故選A。5.C此處表示他一大早醒來后就發(fā)覺下了很厚雪。故選C。6.C由語境可知hard(猛烈地)為答案。7.A由前句offeredhisservicetoclearapatharoundhishouse可推出是他提議。故選A。8.B結(jié)合toanother可知是泛指另一個地方,故選B。9.Binone'sseat在座位上,故選B。10.D由上下文語境并結(jié)合關(guān)鍵詞fail可知選D?？键c分析這篇完形填空考查了managetodosth.;finditadj.todosth.;providesb.withsth.;in

one'sseat等固定搭配使用方法,還有一個特點是依據(jù)上下文提醒和了解來作出選擇題目較

多,像1,2,3,6,7,8,10題都受到上下文影響。學(xué)生應(yīng)該注意了解。第38頁題組四

Cloze1(濟(jì)寧)Oncetherewasaking.Hewaswisebuteveryonewasafraidofhim.Hisfaceshowedthesadness

deepinhisheart.Sothereweredeep1

lines(皺紋)onhisface.Inhiscountrylivedabeautifulgirl.Everyoneseemedtoloveher,sodidtheking.Hewantedto2

her,andfinallyhedecidedtospeaktoherofhislove.Afterhedressedinhisbestclothes,he

lookedinthe3

,buthesawahardface,4

whenhetriedtosmile.“Howaboutwearingamask(面具)?”hethought.Thenheorderedhismagiciantopaintamask

thatlookedkindandhappyandhandsome.Themagician5

andsaid:“Butyoumustkeepyour

ownfaceinthesamelinesthatIpaintandbekindtoallpeoplefromyourheart.Ifnot,themaskwillbreak.”Themasklookedso6

thatnooneknewitwasnotthetruefaceoftheking.Monthspassed,thebeautifulladygotmarriedtotheking,andthekingtreatedeveryone7

tokeepthemaskfrombreaking.第39頁Atlast,thekingdidn'twanttocheathisbeautifulwifeanymore.8

heaskedthemagicianto

takethemaskoff.Surprisingly,hefoundhisfacewasjustlikethemaskhehadwornforsolong!Thisstorytellsusthatamaniswhatheisinhisheart.1.A.uglyB.kindC.beautifulD.peaceful2.A.loveB.hateC.killD.marry3.A.wallB.doorC.mirrorD.window4.A.yetB.evenC.justD.still5.A.lookedB.refusedC.agreedD.laughed6.A.sadB.happyC.naturalD.serious7.A.badlyB.kindlyC.coldlyD.differently8.A.SoB.OrC.ButD.However第40頁答案[語篇解讀]本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了一個國王很聰明但他內(nèi)心很悲傷,臉上有很深

皺紋。他為了娶到一個漂亮姑娘,要求他人為他定做一個面具。當(dāng)他娶了這位心愛姑

娘后,他不想再坑騙他妻子,想摘下面具,但讓人詫異是,他發(fā)覺他臉同面具一樣了。1.Augly丑陋;kind善良;beautiful漂亮;peaceful平靜。依據(jù)上句“Hisfaceshowed

thesadnessdeepinhisheart.”可知他臉上皺紋應(yīng)該是“丑陋”,故應(yīng)選A。2.D依據(jù)上文“Inhiscountrylivedabeautifulgirl.Everyoneseemedtoloveher,sodidthe

king.”可知應(yīng)選D。3.C此句句意:他穿上最好衣服后,在鏡子里看……,故應(yīng)選C。4.Byet依然,還;even甚至;just僅僅,只;still依然,還。聯(lián)絡(luò)上下文語境可知B項適當(dāng)。