新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)3課后習(xí)題答案(第二版)

新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)第三冊(cè)課后習(xí)題答案（第二版）Unit1

III

1beneath2disguised3whistles4restrain5grasp6longing7praying

8faithful9pledge10drain

IV1tell…onyou2trackdown3workitout4pickingonme5reckonedwith

6callon7onhisown8getthrough9indisguise10revolvesaround

VGODIKLBFAN

VI

1advise2level3problems4necessity5skills6experience7solution

8value9tool10manner

VII

1air-conditioned(裝空調(diào)的；有冷氣的)2handmade（手工制作的）3thunderstruck（非

常吃驚的）4heartfelt（衷心的；誠(chéng)摯的）5data-based（基于數(shù)據(jù)的）6self-employed

（自主經(jīng)營(yíng)的）7custom-built（定制的；定做的）8weather-beaten（飽經(jīng)風(fēng)霜的）

VIII

1.well-informed（對(duì)……非常熟悉的）2new-found（新獲得的）3hard-earned（辛苦掙得

的）4soft-spoken（說話溫柔的）5newly-married（新婚的）6widely-held（普遍認(rèn)為的）

7well-meant（出于好意的）8well-educated（受過良好教育的）

IX1nomatterhowdifferentitmayseemformanyothersubstance

2nomatterwhatawomantriestodotoimprovehersituation

3nomatterwhatexcusehegives

4nomatterwhatanyoneelsemaythink

5nomatterhowtheyrewritehistory

X1justaswegainedfameinvictory,welostnothingindefeat

2justastheheadteacherplaysasignificantroleintheschool,Janeplaysasignificantrolef

leaderintheclassroom.

3whoeverwasoutthereobviouslycouldn’tseehimjustashecouldn’tseethem.

4shehasbeensearchingallherlifefortheperfectchocolatejustasIhavebeensearchingforthe

perfectbeer.

5youcanmakethosekindsofcomparisonsjustasyouweredoingtheanalysesaminuteago.

XI

1.Nomatterhowexperiencedaspeakeryouare,andhowwellyouhavepreparedyourspeech,

youwillhavedifficultymakingaspeechatsuchanoisyreception.

2.Justasallhissister’sfriendscaredabouthim,Jimmycaredaboutthem.

3.Carmanufacturersstampavehicleidentificationnumberatseveralplacesonnewcarsto

helptrackdownstolenvehicles.

4.IfyoudaretellonmewhentheteachergetsbackIwon’tsayawordtoyouanymore.

5.Someelderlypeopleprefertoliveontheirownwhilethegreatmajoritychoosetolivewith

theirchildren.

6.Hereissomethingthatneedstobereckonedwith:howtogetthenecessaryfinancesto

establishthecompany.

XII

1.每當(dāng)有人幫了你，無論事情大小，無論他地位高低，你都應(yīng)該對(duì)他說聲“謝謝”。

2．蒸汽機(jī)的發(fā)明使船舶發(fā)生了變化，正如其已經(jīng)改變了陸地運(yùn)輸一樣。

3．盡管經(jīng)理努力幫忙，他還是不能找到問題的根源所在。

4．這個(gè)女孩的生活天天圍著哥哥轉(zhuǎn)，完全明白該做什么來使哥哥高興。

5．如果你不知道自己想要什么，你最終得到的可能都是自己不想要對(duì)。

6．吉米有他妹妹幫助他度過那些沒有父親的艱難日子。

XIII

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Unit2

III

1moderate2consume3advisable4modified5evidence6restricted7calculate

8remedy9impact10sufficient

IV1bounceback2summedup3Upto4atrisk5wenttozero

6goesup7interferewith8derivedfrom9Ingeneral10takein

VGKONJACDFI

VI

1cost2pollution3potential4quality5chance6crime

7interest8efficiency9strength10creativity

VII

1appearance2utterance3attendance4hindrance5maintenance

6resistance7performance8existence9.occurrence10.acceptance

VIII

1.world-famous2ice-cold3snow-white4waterproof5waist-deep6carefree

IX1Mr.Howe,myfavoriteprofessor,hasreceivedaDistinguishedTeacherAward.

2YesterdayIwentfishing,somethingIhadn’tdoneinyears.

3Somewomenarenormallyinactivebutthenallofasuddenstartaprogramofintenseexercise,

anactionthatbreaksthelawsofsportsscience.

4EvenabriefvisittoGreece,amoderncountrywithancientcivilization,givesyouadeepsense

ofitsculture.

5TheancientChinese,apeopleofinventors,discoverers,philosophers,soldiers,poets,craftsmen,

gavetheworldmanyofitsmostusefulthings.

X1Hishomeworkdone,hiscompositionwritten,Larrydecidedtogoandseethefilm.

2Themanagersatquietlyintheoffice,(his)eyesclosed,waitingforthetelephonetoring.

3Theroomwasamess,emptybottlesandbeercans(being)everywhere.

4WhenIwalkedin,Grandpawassittingatthekitchentable,thenewspaperspreadbeforehim.

5Dianastoodmotionlessattheendofthedivingboard,tearsstreamingdownhercheeks.評(píng)價(jià)他們當(dāng)天的課堂表現(xiàn)。5．為了避免引發(fā)針對(duì)他們的品格培養(yǎng)方案的爭(zhēng)論，該校校長(zhǎng)解釋說，品格第一并不是要強(qiáng)

迫學(xué)生接受某一套道德原則或宗教觀念。6．并非所有的家長(zhǎng)都相信海德中學(xué)的辦學(xué)原則，即如果你向?qū)W生傳授諸如求真、勇敢、正

直領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能力、好奇心和關(guān)心他人等美德的話，學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)就自然會(huì)提高。XIII

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Unit4

III

1.inspected2.assembled3.exaggerated4.versions5.universal

6.approved7.recruit8.evolved9.dedicated10.solemn

IV1.workedon2.approveof3.wentahead4.forsale5.comeupwith

6.refashionedinto7.risetofame8.capturesmyattention9.evolvedfrom

10.namedafter

VCEFNOKAHLI

VI

1.respect2.influence3.credit4.confidence5.support

6.acceptance7.fame8.insight9.recognition10.experience

VII

1.intelligence2.consequence3.significance4.ignorance

5.indifference6.competence7.brilliance8.magnificence

VIII

1.coexists2.co-director3.cooperate4.co-pilot5.co-author

IX1.Jimmywalkedslowlytothecorneroftheplayground,hisfacecoveredwithtears.

2.Thetaxispedaway,itslightsdisappearingintothedistance.

3.Theirstomachscryingforfood,theirbackburningfromtoomuchsun,bothboysgatheredtheir

thingsandheadedforhome.

4.Barbarajustlaythere,hermouthtrembling,hereyesunfocused,unabletosayaword.

5.Thenthetwoplayerslethimfalltothetrack,hischestlandingfirst,hisheadfollowing,

bouncing,andfinallylyingstill.

X1Mostsnakes,althoughwithathreateningappearance,aren’treallydangerousifyouleavethem

alone.

2.Women,eventhoughwiththesameabilities,havefailedtoapproachtheincomeofmen.

3.Thoughwithaseverelackofcoal,theprinciplewasnotforcedtoclosetheschool.

4.SheiscapableofmakingcompleteFrenchmealseventhoughwithnocheeseaftersalad.

5.Whenindoubtabouttheresultofyourtest,callthetestoffice.

XI

19.Everythingconsidered,thiscityistheworld’smostexcitingcity.

20.Thoughwithnoapprovalfromhisparents,hewentaheadwithhisplantostudyabroad.

21.Thebridgewasnamedaftertheherowhogavehislifeforthecauseofpeople.

22.Itissaidthatthepainterusedhismotherasthemodelinthepaintingwhosefacerepresented

sufferingyetstrength.

23.Thewriterinstantlyrosetofamein1950withthepublicationofanovelinspiredbyhis

experiencewithagirlonafarm.

24.Onestorysaysthat“US”wasshortfor“UncleSam”whoserealnamewasSamWilson,who

hadonceworkedwithamanwhohadsignedacontractwiththegovernmenttoprovidemeatto

theUSArmy.

XII

1.這副畫上一個(gè)神色嚴(yán)肅的

畫家的牙醫(yī)和姐姐。2．公司的申請(qǐng)書，不管是代表自己還是代表他人，都應(yīng)該有官員的簽名。

3．做了脫口秀之后，約，

而不只是向他們提供信息。4．盡管有些人不贊同，可市領(lǐng)導(dǎo)還是決定實(shí)施這個(gè)計(jì)劃，在湖邊建造兩個(gè)五星級(jí)賓館，以

吸引更多的游客。5．那位著名畫家去世了，曾經(jīng)給他當(dāng)模特的妻子立即擔(dān)任了他裝潢公司的總經(jīng)理職務(wù)。

6．宴會(huì)上，他們的衣著都很華麗，但吸引我注意力的卻是他們的交談方式，使得我很想和

他們交談。XIII

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Unit5

III

1.switch2.decay3.secured4.loose5.slid

6.privileges7.interval8.outline9.preceding10.shallow

IV1.reachedfor2.feelfor3.tryingtoavoidbreathing4.sothat

5.managedtoaccomplish6.sensemythoughts7.providefor

8.sparedme9.readabout10.goabout

VNIKGMLAFCD

VI

1.pain2.fear3.tension4.mind5.stress

6.crisis7.anger8.anxiety9.signs10.hunger

VII

1.growth:theactofgrowingordeveloping;physicalornaturaldevelopment

2.warmth:thestateorqualityofbeingwarm;warm-heartednessandkindness

3.depth:thedistancefromthetoptothebottomofsomething

4.truth:thestateorqualityofbeingtrue;theactualfactsorrealityofsomething

5.length:themeasurementofhowlongsomethingisinsize

6.breadth:thedistancefromonesideofsomethingtotheother

7.width:thedistancefromonesideofsomethingtotheother;thequalityofbeingwide

8.death:thestateofbeingdead

VIII

1.exposure2.failures3.disclosure4.pressure

5.mountaineers6.closure7.profiteers8.seizure

IX1.didherealizethatthetaskwasalittletoodifficultforthenewsecretarytofinishonherown

2.didMarystopweeping

3.willalltheemployeesknowtheresultoftheirperformanceevaluation

4.didshebecomeawarehowharditwasforhermothertohavebroughtuphersisterandheron

herown5.didIgettoknowwhathappenedintheendtothemaincharacters

X1.Havingfinishedtheirmorningwork,theclerksstoodupbehindtheirdesk,stretchingthemselves.

2.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,preparingaspeechforthePresident.

3.Seeingnoprospectofsuccess,wequittedtheattempttoclimbthemountain.

4.Knowingthattheyweregoingtraveling,thestudentsbegantomakepreparation.

5.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenaseveresentencebythejudge.

XI

25.Notuntilhesawhismotherlyinginbed,dying,didherealizehowmuchhelovedher.

26.Takingintoaccountofhisrecentphysicalcondition,Ithinkhehasdonequitewellinthe

exam.

27.Mrs.Clarkliesinbedmotionless,andIwonderedbrieflyifsheisstillalive.

28.Thebuildingwasdarkenedexceptforasinglelightburninginathird-storeywindow.

29.Thesesoldiershavereceivedverystricttrainingandarewellequippedtofulfillthenewtask.

30.Hereachedforthephone,pickeditup,anddialedthehotel’snumber.

XII

1.直到60年代早期，人們似乎才普遍認(rèn)同英國(guó)不再是以前心目中那樣的大國(guó)了。

2．在決定了租房之后，我們便著手與市內(nèi)所有的房屋代理商聯(lián)系。

3．我小心翼翼地替她擦身子，盡量避免弄疼她，因?yàn)樗莸闹皇Ｆぐ橇恕?/p>

4．我心間對(duì)這位老人涌

深陷的胸部隨著不均勻的呼吸一起一伏。5．你在報(bào)上讀到那位著名畫家的消息了嗎？他實(shí)際上是為了要成為視覺藝術(shù)大師的抱負(fù)而

累死的。6．有跡象表明，這位老太太想孤獨(dú)地離開人世，不讓她的家人看到他們或許無力面對(duì)的人

生插曲。XIII

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Unit6

III

1.sensible2.detect3.precaution4.occurrence5.withstand

6.resistant7.vertical8.accidental9.enclosed10.fastened

IV1.comeoutof2.watchfor3.resistantto4.putout5.Afterall

6.makeadifferenceto7.agreeon8.attachlabelsto9.ifnecessary10.Inadditionto

VEJKOBLCHGN

VI1.sense2.message3.argument4.image5.idea

6.belief7.knowledge8.reputation9.standard10.habit

VII

1-fcupboard櫥柜2-Imotorcycle摩托車3-lsilkworm蠶4-kteardrop淚滴

5-gbloodstain血跡6-asawdust鋸木屑7-ecabinet-maker細(xì)木工匠

8-jsteamboat汽船9-barrowhead箭頭10-hshirtsleeves襯衫袖子

11-dwindowpane窗玻璃12-cmanservant男傭人

VIII

1.encourage2.enlarge3.encircles4.enable5.endanger

6.enlightened7.ensure8.enforce9.enacted10.endear

IX1.sothatthebabywouldnotcatchcold

2.sothatmorepeoplewouldvoteforhim

3.sothathisfathermightforgivehimforhisfailureinthemathexam

4.sothatitwouldgoonsmoothly

5.sothatyoucanjudgeforyourself

X1.ShecycledfromShanghaitoBeijing,whichisprettydifficultforawomanof50.

2.Heworehisswimmingthingsintheoffice,whichshockedhisbossagreatdeal.

3.Theyranoutofdrink,whichactuallydidn’tbothermebecauseIwasn’tdrinking.

4.Theywillwinthematch,whichwillpleasemybrother.

5.Sheborrowedabookonliterature,whichsuggeststhatherliteratureteacherwashavingsome

influenceonher.

XI

31.Weshouldtryourbesttoforecastearthquakessothatdestructionofpropertycausedby

themcouldbepreventedasmuchaspossible.

32.Afarmernoticedlargeschoolsoffishswimmingnearthesurfaceofthewater,which,hesaid,

indicatedthepossibleoccurrenceofanearthquake.

33.KeepanEnglish-Englishdictionaryhandy,andwhenyoucannotunderstandawordwith

accuracy,youmayrefertoitanytime.

34.Ifnecessary,peoplewholiveintheareawhereanearthquakeisabouttooccurmaysleepin

tents.

35.Amaster’sdegreedoesmakeagreatdifferencetoastudentwhowantstogetajob.

36.Inadditiontotheknowledgeaboutearthquakes,thebooktellsushowtoprepareforthem.

XII

1.由于在地震中遇難的人大

以便它們能夠抵御地震的力量。2．人們應(yīng)該在家里和工作地點(diǎn)儲(chǔ)備些水和食物，這在可能發(fā)生地震時(shí)是特別必要的。

3．在日本和中國(guó)，人們長(zhǎng)期以來一直相信通過觀察動(dòng)物行為可以預(yù)測(cè)地震。

4．除了努力改進(jìn)建筑結(jié)構(gòu)之外，地震多發(fā)地區(qū)的人們還應(yīng)該在其他幾個(gè)方面為可能發(fā)生的

大地震做好準(zhǔn)備。5．明智的做法是每個(gè)家庭都制定地震應(yīng)急計(jì)劃，而且所有的家庭成員都應(yīng)該知道在地震過

后的混亂中如何離開那個(gè)地區(qū)。6．由于剩下的幾條可用電話線路將會(huì)很忙，所有的家人都應(yīng)該往往在遠(yuǎn)離地震區(qū)域的某個(gè)

朋友或親戚家中打電話報(bào)平安。XIII

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Unit7

III

1.modernize2.interpret3.distributing4.punctually5.conservation

6.maximum7.exported8.conquer9.classification10.recreation

IV1.byname2.inhighgear3.turnedout4.Attimes5.asto

6.stemfrom7.putin8.onthesubjectof9.intheinterestof10.workon

VDGNBIMEJLA

VI

1.life2.economy3.conversation4.politics5.country

6.garden7.industry8.literature9.interview10.meetings

VII

1.seaward:goingtowardthesea

2.backward:directedtowardtheback,thebeginning,orthepast;returning;behindindevelopment

3.earthward:towardtheearth

4.outward:towardtheoutside;away;ontheoutside,appearingtobetruebutperhapsnotreally

true

5.southward:goingtowardthesouth

6.northward:goingtowardthenorth

7.homeward:goingtowardhome

8.inward:movingtowardtheinside;ontheinside;ofthemindorspirit

VIII

1.interchangeable2.intermingle3.interconnected4.interdependent

5.interplay6.intermarriage7.interpersonal8.interactive

IX1.Astowhatactuallyhappenedtotheheadquarters

2.AstowhereIshouldgotofurthermystudy

3.astohowdifferenttheyareandwhywewanttokeepthemboth

4.astowhetherornorIshou