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Module4HealthyfoodUnit1We'vegotlotsofapples.fooddrinkmilkcoffeeteamilkcolajuicewaterchocolatecandyfruitapplemeatbeeffishchickenvegetablesbeancarrottomatopotato健康飲食Labelthefoodinthepictureswiththewordsfromthebox.candyfruitmeatvegetablesmeatcandyvegetablesfruitLookatthepictures.Labelthefoodanddrinkinthepictureswiththewordsfromthebox.applebeansbeefcarrotchickenchocolatecoffeecolajuicemilkorangepotatoteatomatowaterapple

orangechocolate

chickenbeeftomatopotatocarrotbeanswaterteajuicecoffeecolamilkapplesjuicebeansmilkbeeforangescarrotspotatoeschickenteacoffeetomatoescolawaterListenandcheck(√)thefoodanddrinkBettyandhermotherhavegot.

√√√√√√Learningtolearn

Remember!Writewordsyoulearningroups.fruit:appleorangemeat:beefchickenfish…EverydayEnglishLet’sgoshoppingfor...Howabout…Goodidea!ListenandreadNowcompletethetable.ThingsTony’sfamilyhasgotathomeThingsTony’sfamilyhasn’tgotathomeFoodDrinkTalkaboutTony’sshopping.—Hashegotanychicken?—No,hehasn’t.orangejuice,coffee,cola,teachicken,orangesapple,chocolatePronunciationandspeaking.Listenandrepeat.

badfoodideaapplespotatoesvegetables

teatomatowaterdrinks

Listenandchooseor.apples2.beans3.drinks

4.potatoesMakeashoppinglist.StudentA:Makealistofthingsyouneed.StudentB:Makealistofthingsyou’vegot.Nowaskandanswer.—Havewegotany…?—Yes,wehave.We’vegotsome…/No,wehaven’t.Workinpairs.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ):1.have/hasgot擁有2.goshopping去買(mǎi)東西;去購(gòu)物3.let’sdosth.讓我們?nèi)プ瞿呈?.toomuch太多5.toomany太多6.lotsof許多7.begoodfor對(duì)……有益8.bebadfor對(duì)……有害9.Howabout…?……好嗎?……行嗎?1.some和any的用法some和any既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞又可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞,some常用在肯定句中,而any則常用在否定和疑問(wèn)句中。所以,some和any的區(qū)別在于:some和any的用法主要是考慮用在肯定句、疑問(wèn)句還是否定句中,與名詞的可數(shù)與否無(wú)關(guān)。重要知識(shí)點(diǎn):2)some的用法:some意為“一些”,可作形容詞和代詞。它常修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。如:

somebooks一些書(shū),someboys一些男孩,也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞,如:somewater一些水,sometea一些茶葉,some常用在肯定句中。3)any的用法:any意為“任何一些”,它也可修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,常用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句。如:

Ihavesometeahere.我這兒有些茶葉。

Ican’tseeanytea.我沒(méi)看見(jiàn)茶葉。

Doyouhaveanyfriendsatschool?

你在學(xué)校有些朋友嗎?4)但在表示建議,反問(wèn),請(qǐng)求的疑問(wèn)句中,或期望得到肯定回答時(shí),多用some而不用any。如:

Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?你要不要來(lái)點(diǎn)咖啡?Howaboutsomefruitjuice?來(lái)點(diǎn)水果汁如何?5)當(dāng)any表示“任何”的意義,起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用時(shí),它可以用在肯定句中;

Anystudentcananswerthisquestion.

任何學(xué)生都可以回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題。2.many,much,lotsof的用法:1)many許多,用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名詞,例如:

Aretheremanystudentsinhisclass?

他的班上有很多學(xué)生嗎?

Ihaven’tgotmanyEnglishbooks.我沒(méi)有很多英語(yǔ)書(shū)。2)much許多用來(lái)修飾不可數(shù)名詞,如:

Wehaven’tgotmuchworktodo.我們沒(méi)有太多工作要做。

Istheremuchmilkinthebottle?

瓶子里有很多牛奶嗎?3)lotsof=alotof許多它既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞,相當(dāng)于many;也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞,相當(dāng)于much,例如:Therearelotsofapplesonthedesk.桌子上有很多蘋(píng)果。Wehavegotlotsofmeatathome.我們家里有許多肉。3.toomuch和toomany的用法:

toomuch和toomany都表示“太多”。

1)toomuch+不可數(shù)名詞

,例如:

Wehavetoomuchworktodo.

我們有太多的工作要做。

2)toomany+可數(shù)名詞,例如:

Therearetoomanystudentsinourclass.我們班上有太多的學(xué)生。達(dá)標(biāo)練習(xí)Let’sgoshoppingforfoodand_______(飲料).2.Wehaven’tgotany_______(肉).3.Let’sgetsome_______(雞肉).4.Haveyougot_____(一些)chocolate?5.What_______(種類)offruitdoyoulikebest?6.Let’sgetsome______(咖啡)formum.drinkmeatchickenanykindcoffee7.Howaboutsomeapple_______(果汁)?8.Therearelotsof_________(西紅柿)inthebasket.B.按要求改寫(xiě)句子:1.Thereissomefishontheplate.

(改為否定句)2.Wehavegotsomeoranges.

(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)Thereisn’tanyfishontheplate.Haveyougotanyoranges?tomatoesjuice3.Theyhavegotsomemilkandwater.

(改為否定句)4.Thereisatomatoonthetable.

(改為復(fù)數(shù)形式)5.Hehasgotapotato.(改為復(fù)數(shù)形式)Theyhaven’tgotanymilkandwater.Therearesometomatoesonthetable.Theyhavegotsomepotatoes.C.完成句子:1.吃太多巧克力對(duì)你不好。

Eatingtoomuchchocolate_____________________you.2.我通常星期天購(gòu)物。

Iusually___________onSundays.isn’tgoodfor/isbadforgoshopping3.買(mǎi)些土豆怎樣?

___________buyingsome_________?4.我們沒(méi)有水果了,讓我們?nèi)ベI(mǎi)些吧。

We______________fruit,let’s________.5.他爸爸有許多好朋友。

Hisfather__________________goodfriends.hasgotlotsof/manyhaven’tgotanygetsomeHowaboutpotatoesThankyou!Module4HealthyfoodUnit2Isyourfoodanddrinkhealthy?healthyfooddeliciousfoodfishhamburgerbreadnoodlesricesugaricecreamchildrenchildeggcheeseeyeteethtoothThinkofsixwordsforfoodanddrink.Makethreelists.favouritehealthydelicious

Favouritefoodanddrink:oranges…

Healthyfoodanddrink:carrots…Deliciousfoodanddrink:…Labelthepictureswiththewordsandexpressionfromthebox.breadcandiescolafishhamburgericecreamnoodlesricesugarnoodlescolafishhamburgerriceicecreamcandybreadsugarReadthepassageReadthepassageandcompletethetable.

HealthyfoodanddrinkUnhealthyfoodanddrinkmeat,carrots,eggs,potatoes,milk,cheese,fish,chicken,noodles,rice,juice,water,tea,fruit,vegetablesicecream,hamburgers,cola,candyCompletethepassagewiththecorrectfromofthewordsandexpressionfromthebox.Ahealthybreakfastis(1)__________inthemorningandit’smyfavourite(2)______.Thereare(3)________fruitandvegetablesforlunchatschool,deliciousfatimportantlotsofmealrememberstaysweettooth(pl.teeth)importantmeallotsofbuttheseisn’tanycolaorcandy.Candyandcolaare(4)_______foodanddrinkandthey’rebadforyour(5)______.Athomemygrandma’sdinnersare(6)_________andwearen’t(7)_____.(8)___________!Eatwell,and(9)______healthy.

staysweetteethdeliciousfatRememberChoosefoodfromUnits1and2foryourmeals.breakfastlunchdinnerNowworkinpairs.Talkaboutyouranswers.1.What’syourfavouritefoodanddrink?2.Isithealthyfoodanddrink?WritingMeatandfisharehealthyfood.Toomuchmeatisn’thealthy.Meatandfisharehealthyfoodbuttoomuchmeatisn’thealthy.Nowjointhesentenceswithbut.Juiceisahealthydrink.Colaisn’tahealthydrink.2.Noodlesarehealthyfood.Hamburgersaren’thealthyfood.Juiceisahealthydrinkbutcolaisn’tahealthydrink.Noodlesarehealthyfoodbuthamburgersaren’thealthyfood.3.Meat,vegetablesandfruitarehealthyfood.Cola,icecreamandhamburgersaren’thealthyfoodanddrink.4.Chocolateisdelicious.Toomuchchocolateisn’tgoodforyou.Meat,vegetablesandfruitarehealthyfoodbutcola,icecreamandhamburgersaren’thealthyfoodanddrink.Chocolateisdeliciousbuttoomuchchocolateisn’tgoodforyou.Completethesentenceaboutyou._____and______arehealthyfoodbut______and_______aremyfavouritefood.1.behealthy健康2.alotof=lotsof許多3.toomuch太多4.begoodfor對(duì)……有益5.bebadfor對(duì)……有害6.abit一點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)7.It’simportanttodosth.去做某事很重要8.stayhealthy保持健康9.getfat變肥10.not…or…不是……和……11.athome在家12.forbreakfast/lunch/dinner當(dāng)作早/午/晚餐一、不可數(shù)名詞有:1.water水2.meat肉3.food食物4.fruit水果5.beef牛肉6.chicken雞肉7.juice果汁8.icecream冰激凌9.tea茶10.rice米飯11.bread面包12.milk牛奶13.cola可樂(lè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)14.chocolate巧克力15.fish魚(yú)肉16.cheese奶酪17.sugar糖18.candy糖果19.soup湯二、可數(shù)名詞的特殊變化:1.child—children孩子2.tooth—teeth牙齒連詞and,or,but的區(qū)別:1.and:表示“和,又,與,并”,連接兩個(gè)名詞、動(dòng)詞或句子,表示并列關(guān)系。2.or:用于否定句表示“和”的意思,用于疑問(wèn)句中表示“還是,或者”的意思。3.but:意思是“但是,而是”,表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。Doexercises:Mr.ZhangisanEnglishteacher_______heteachesusEnglish.and2.DoyouliketohaveChinesefood_______westernfood?3.Heisrich,_______heisn’thappy.4.Haveyougotanybrothers_______sisters?5.Juice_______milkarehealthydrinks________colaisn’tahealthydrink.6.Remembertoeatnoodles______rice,nothamburgers.orbutorandbutor達(dá)標(biāo)練習(xí)A.單詞拼寫(xiě):1.Youshouldeatmore_______(胡蘿卜).2.It’simportantto_________(記得)toeatwellandstayhealthy.3.Pleasehavelotsof_________(美味)chickensoup!4.Hehadsomefishand_______(面條)forlunch.carrotsrememberdeliciousnoodles5.Eatingtoomuchmeatisnotgoodfor_________(孩子).6.Iofteneatsome_____(面包),aneggandacupofmilkforbreakfast.7.Ifyouareabit____(累),pleasehavearest.8.Hismotherwantstobuysome________(香蕉).bananaschildrenbreadtiredB.完成句子:1.你最喜歡的食物和飲料是什么?What________________foodanddrink?2.多喝水是非常重要的。It’svery________________morewater.3.牛奶、奶酪和魚(yú)對(duì)你的牙齒有益。Milk,cheeseandfish____________________.areyourfavouriteimportanttodrinkaregoodforyourteeth4.如果你想保持健康,你要多吃蔬菜。Ifyouwanttostayhealthy__________,youmust________vegetables.5.請(qǐng)多吃水果和蔬菜,而不是糖果和冰激凌。Pleaseeatlotsoffruitandvegetables,____candy__icecream.eatmoreorstayhealthynotThankyou!Module4HealthyfoodUnit3LanguageinuseWe’vegotlotsofapples.Wehaven’tgot

anymeat.Shehasn’tgot

anycoffee.Havewegotanychocolate?Yes,wehave.Let’sgetsomechicken.Wehaven’tgot

anyoranges.LanguagepracticeTalkaboutthepicture.applevegetablescarrotbeanpotatotomatoFruitMeatbeefchickenfishDrinksmilkteacoffeewatercolajuicefishbreadhamburgernoodlesricecandychocolatesugaricecream—Havewegotanymeatinthefridge?—Yes,wehave.—Havewegotany…?—Yes,wehave./No,wehaven’t.Talkaboutthethingsinthefridge.We’vegotsomemeat.Wehaven’tgotanyfish.1.________________vegetables.2._________________orange.3._________________apples.Nowwriteaboutthefoodinthefridge.Wehavegotsome

Wehaven’tgotany

Wehaven’tgotany

4._________________eggs.5._________________bananas.6._________________orangejuice.7._________________milk.Wehaven’tgotany

Wehavegotsome

Wehavegotsome

Wehavegotsome

Lookatthepictureandtalkaboutit.applehamburgerorangepotatotomatoappleshamburgersorangespotatoestomatoesfishmeatricemilkjuicechickenwaterHehasgotsomea(n)…Hehasn’tgotany…Shehasgotsomea(n)…Shehasn’tgotany…Thehavegotsomea(n)…Theyhaven’tgotany…A)構(gòu)成方法及讀音規(guī)則1)一般情況加–s:map-maps

boy-boys

girl-girls

pen-pens

bag-bags

car-cars清輔音后讀濁輔音和元音后讀2)以s,sh,ch,x等結(jié)尾加–es,如:bus-buses

watch-watches

box-boxes

brush-brushes

名詞的復(fù)數(shù)3)以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾,變y為I再加es,如:baby---babies

city-cities

country-countries但以y結(jié)尾的專有名詞,或元音字母+y結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),直接加s變復(fù)數(shù)。例如:

monkey---monkeys

holiday---holidays

4)以o結(jié)尾的名詞,變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí):a.加s,如:photo—photos

piano—pianosradio—radios

zoo—zoos;b.加es,如:potato—potatoestomato—tomatoes

5)以f或fe結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí):改f,fe加-ves,如:half—halves

knife—knives

leaf—leaves

wolf—wolveswife—wives

life—lives

B)名詞復(fù)數(shù)的不規(guī)則變化

1)child—children,foot—feet,tooth—teeth,mouse—mice,

man—-men,woman—women

注意:由一個(gè)詞加man或woman構(gòu)成的合成詞,其復(fù)數(shù)形式也是-men和-women,如anEnglishman,twoEnglishmen。但German不是合成詞,故復(fù)數(shù)形式為Germans;Bowman是姓,其復(fù)數(shù)是theBowmans。2)單復(fù)同形,如deer,sheep,fish,Chinese,Japanese,li,jin,yuan,twoli,threemu,fourjin等。但除人民幣的元、角、分外,美元、英鎊、法郎等都有復(fù)數(shù)形式。如:adollar,twodollars;ameter,twometers。3)集體名詞,以單數(shù)形式出現(xiàn),但實(shí)為復(fù)數(shù)。例如:people,police等本身就是復(fù)數(shù),不能說(shuō)apeople,apolice,但可以說(shuō)aperson,apoliceman.4)以s結(jié)尾,仍為單數(shù)的名詞,如:a.maths,politics,physics等學(xué)科名詞,一般是不可數(shù)名詞,為單數(shù)。b.news為不可數(shù)名詞。c.theUnitedStates,theUnitedNations應(yīng)視為單數(shù)。TheUnitedNationswasorganizedin1945.聯(lián)合國(guó)是1945年組建起來(lái)的。d.以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)的書(shū)名,劇名,報(bào)紙,雜志名,也可視為單數(shù)。5)表示由兩部分構(gòu)成的東西,如:glasses(眼鏡)trousers,

clothes等,若表達(dá)具體數(shù)目,要借助數(shù)量詞pair(對(duì),雙);

suit(套);apairofglasses;twopairsoftrousers等。6)另外還有一些名詞,其復(fù)數(shù)形式有時(shí)可表示特別意思,如:goods貨物,waters水域,fishes(各種)魚(yú)。C)不可數(shù)名詞:不可數(shù)名詞主要分物質(zhì)名詞和抽象名詞。1)物質(zhì)名詞是指表示無(wú)法分為個(gè)體的實(shí)物的詞,常見(jiàn)的物質(zhì)名詞,如:snow(雪),rain(雨),water(水),coffee(咖啡),tea(茶),meat(肉),milk(牛奶),rice(米飯),bread(面包),orange(桔汁),beef(牛肉),chicken(雞肉),juice(果汁),pork(豬肉),Coke(可口可樂(lè)),icecream(冰激凌)等;2)抽象名詞是指表示動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)、品質(zhì)、感情等抽象概念的詞,常見(jiàn)的抽象名詞,如:work(工作),study(學(xué)習(xí)),love(愛(ài)),friendship(友誼)等。A.寫(xiě)出下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式1.apple–apples2.orange–oranges3.potato–potatoes4.carrot–carrots5.banana–bananas6.egg–eggs7.hamburger–hamburgers

8.noodle–noodles9.onion–onions10.vegetable–vegetables

11.tomato–tomatoes12.melon–melonsB.不可數(shù)名詞有:1.water水2.meat肉3.food食物4.fruit水果5.beef牛肉6.chicken雞肉7.juice果汁8.icecream冰激凌9.tea茶10.rice米飯11.bread面包12.milk牛奶13.coke可樂(lè)14.chocolate巧克力15.fish魚(yú)肉16.cheese奶酪17.sugar糖18.candy糖果19.soup湯C.可數(shù)名詞的特殊變化:1.child—children孩子2.tooth—teeth牙齒carrotstomatoesvegetablesbananasapplesorangesfruithealthyfoodcarrotsbeeffavourite

foodfoodjuicewatermilkhealthydrinkfavouritedrinkmilkbeefchickenfishmeatpotatoesCompletethewordmap.drinkjuiceCompletethesentenceswiththewordsfromthebox.1._________tobuysomefruit.2.It’s_________toeathealthyfood.3.Eatwelland____healthy.4.Orangejuiceis________.Let’sbuysome.5.Iama___tired.

bitdeliciousimportantrememberstayRememberimportantstaydeliciousbitAroundtheworldAWesternbreakfastIntheWest,forbreakfast,peopleusuallyeatbreadandeggsanddrinkcoffeeortea,milkandfruitjuice.Moduletask:MakingaposteraboutahealthybreakfastWorkingroupsoffourorfive.Makeaposteraboutahealthybreakfast.Makealisto

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