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1/62Unit2
TheOlympicGamesReading高一人教新課標(biāo)版必修二2/62Let’senjoy!3/62TheOlympicGames4/625/62BeijingOlympicParkItisagreathonourtohosttheOlympics.Oneofthegreatcompetitions.ItisthecompetitionbetweencountriestoholdtheOlympics.6/62stadium露天大型體育場Newwords
7/62Olympictorch火炬8/62TheOlympicGamesSummerOlympicGamesWinterOlympicGamesMotto:…In,the29thOlympicGames,inBeijing,goodeffectsTheancientOlympicGamesThemodernOlympicGames776BC,GreeceRunning,jumping,wrestling393AD—1896,stopped1896,Greece,Sydney1984,CarlLewis…9/62Pausansias,whowasaGreekwriter2,000yearsago,hascomeonamagicaljourneytofindoutaboutthepresentdayOlympicGames.Heisnowinterviewingagirl,LiYan,aChinesegirl.
---Who?---Why?10/62IamPausanias.IamLiYan.11/62WhatdoPausaniasandLiYanpossiblytalkabout?AnInterview12/62thepersonwhoasksquestions(采訪者)
thepersonwhoanswersquestions(被采訪者)Whatisaninterview?Itisanmeetingatwhichareporterasksquestionsinordertofindouthisview.Interviewer:
Interviewee:13/62Whatdoesthepassagetellus?theancientOlympicGamesthe
modernOlympicGames
the
differencebetween
themthesimilaritiesbetweenthemgood&badeffectsofthe
OGReadingSkimming14/62Thisinterviewismainlyabout_____.ThestoryofaGreekwriterPausaniasandaChinesegirlLiYan.B.AmagicjourneybyPausanias.C.ThesimilaritiesanddifferencesabouttheancientandmodernOlympics.D.TheancientOlympicGamesinGreece.15/62WhatarethedifferencesandsimilaritiesabouttheancientandmodernOlympics?Scanning16/62competitorseventsmottohowoftenforwhatsimilarities…17/62SimilaritiesModern/AncientHowoften?Anymenathletes?
Motto(格言,口號)Events(anyraces/horseriding…?)every4yearsYes
Swifter,higher,strongerhorseriding,running,jumping,shootingandthrowing…Holdfor?honor18/62DifferencesModern
AncientAnyWinterOlympics?Competitorsfrom?Men/WomenathletesPrizesAnyOlympicvillages?(more/less)eventsYesNo
allover
the
world
only
in
Greece
both
only
menolive
wreathmedalsYes
No
More
eventsLess
events19/62Scanningfordetailedinformation1.Wheredoallthecompetitorslive?AhotelB.AspecialvillageC.ArestaurantD.Aplacehiredbycompetitors2.WhichofthefollowingisincludedintheWinterOlympicGames?SkiingandiceskatingB.RunningandracesC.HorseridingD.SwimmingB
A20/623.WhydosomanycountrieswanttohosttheOlympicGames?Torunfaster,jumphigherandthrowfurther.B.Togetagreathonor.C.Tomakethecountryfamous.D.Tomakemoney.B21/624.WhydoesPausaniasthinkpeoplemaybecompetingformoneyinthemodernOlympicGames?Becausethewinnercangetmedals.Becausethewinnercanbeawardedlotsofmoneybytheirowncountries.C.Becausetheolivewreathshavebeenreplacedbymedals.D.Becausemedalsaremadeofgold.C22/62JustGreececouldtakepartintheancientOlympicGames.2.ThewinterOlympicsareusuallyheldtwoyearsbeforethesummerOlympics.
3.TherearemanyeventslikeiceskatingandvolleyballwhichneedsnowandiceinthewinterOlympics.
4.ThemodernOlympicGamesishostedbydifferentcountries.
TT
F
T
23/625.BoththeSummerandWinterOlympicsareheldeverytwoyears.
6.TherearerunningracesintheWinterOlympics.
7.Womenwereadmitted
tojoinintheoldOlympics.
8.EveryathletecantakepartintheOlympicGames.9.Allthecompetitorscompeteformoney.
10.TheOlympicswereborninGreece.FFFFFT24/621.WhatamazesPausaniasabouttheOlympicGames?
--Pausaniasisamazedthatmanycountries
takepartintheOlympicGames--andwomentoo--andtherearetwosetsofGames–the
WinterandtheSummerOlympics.Answerthefollowingquestions.25/622.WhydoeshethinkAthensandBeijingshouldfeelproud?
BecauseLiYanhasexplainedthatitisagreathonourtohosttheOlympicGames.26/623.WhydoeshethinkpeoplemaybecompetingformoneyinthemodernOlympicGames?
HethinkthatsomanythingshavechangedintheOlympicGamesthathefearsthatthespiritoftheOlympicsmayhavechangedtoo.27/624.WhatmakesPausaniashappyaboutthemodernOlympicGames?
ThemodernOlympicGameshavemoreevents.Everycountrywantstohostit.ItshowsthattheGamesarepopularwiththewholeworld.Itisjustacompetitionnotformoney.28/62TheOlympicGamesarethebiggestsportsmeetingintheworld,whichincludetwokinds,theS________andtheW______Olympics.Bothofthemareh_____every__________.Allcountriescantakepartiftheirathletesreachedthes_______tothegames.Womenarenotonlya______tojoininbutplayingaveryi_________role.As_____v______isbuiltforthecompetitorsSummaryoftheinterviewummerintereldfour
yearstandardllowedmportantpecial
illage29/62tolivein,as________forcompetitions,alargeswimmingpool,ag__________aswellasseatsforthosewhowatchthegames.It’sagreath____tohosttheOlympicGames.TheOlivewreathhasbeenr________bymedals.Butit’sstillaboutbeingabletorunf______,jumph______andthrowf_______.tadiumymnasiumonoreplacedasterigherurther30/62北京歡迎您31/62WhenandwherewillthenextOlympicGamesbeheld?willbeheld為普通未來時被動語態(tài)。其普通結(jié)構(gòu)為:shall/will+be+過去分詞。shall用于第一人稱,will用于各人稱。32/62—Yourjob______openforyourreturn.—Thanks.(北京)A.willbekept B.willkeepC.hadkept D.hadbeenkept[點(diǎn)撥]本題考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。由yourjob和keep之間是被動關(guān)系,排除B、C項(xiàng)。另由對話情景可知,此處能夠用現(xiàn)在完成時或未來時,故選A。A33/621.interview(n./v.)
采訪,會見,面試
interviewer采訪者
interviewee
被采訪者TomorrowI’llhaveaninterviewfora
newjob.Iinterviewed20peopleforthejob.LanguagePoints
34/622.Pausanias,whowasaGreekwriter2,000yearsago,hascomeonamagicaljourney…tofindout
about
thepresent-dayOlympicGames.(Para1)Pausanias是前一位希臘作家,他做了一次魔幻旅行,來探詢當(dāng)代奧林匹克運(yùn)動會情況。go/start/come/beonajourney
進(jìn)行旅行Myfatherisawayonajourney.findoutabout搞清相關(guān)……情況Thepolicearetryinghardtofindoutabouttheaccident.35/62find指偶然發(fā)覺;findout指有意識地去發(fā)覺,探詢或者問詢;discover強(qiáng)調(diào)新發(fā)覺或科學(xué)發(fā)覺。find/findout/discoverIt’ssoboringtowaithere,John,goto_______whentheplanewillarrive,willyou?findout36/622)OnthewayhomeI______awatchlyingontheroad.3)They’retryingto________thesecret.4)Columbus__________Americain1492.5)Canyou________Mr.Liu’saddressforme?findoutdiscoveredfindoutfound37/623.Ilivedinwhatyoucall“AncientGreece”
andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.(para2)
我生活在你們所說“古希臘”,我曾經(jīng)寫過前奧林匹克運(yùn)動會情況。38/62what
引導(dǎo)名詞性從句普通分為四種基本意思:一、是關(guān)系代詞表示“什么”,帶有疑問意味;二、是關(guān)系代詞表示“…所…(…)”,相當(dāng)于一個先行詞后接一個關(guān)系代詞。
三、是關(guān)系代詞表示“多么”,引導(dǎo)感嘆句作名詞性從句。四、關(guān)系形容詞使用方法:作定語,意為全部……,任何……。39/62一.意思為“什么”,帶有疑問意味:1.Whenasked
____theyneededmost,thekidssaidtheywantedtofeelimportantandloved.(湖南,29)A.whatB.whyC.whomD.which2.----Couldyoudomeafavor?(北京,29)----Itdependson____itis.
A.which
B.whicheverC.what
D.whatever40/62二.意思為“(所)……”,相當(dāng)于一個先行詞后接一個關(guān)系代詞,通常我們稱此句為“所”字句。
1.Seetheflagsontopofthebuilding?That
was____wedidthismorning.(全國1套,23)A.whenB.whichC.whereD.what2.SomeChildrenwanttochallengethemselvesbylearningalanguagedifferentfrom____theirparentsspeakathome.(浙江,6)A.whatB.thatC.whichD.one41/62Thevillagershavealreadyknown_____we'lldoistorebuildthebridge.(江西卷)A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which42/62三.what意思為“多么”,引導(dǎo)感嘆句充當(dāng)名詞性從句。1.Iwassurprisedbyherwords,whichmademerecognize____sillymistakesIhadmade.(湖南35)A.whatB.thatC.howD.whichTheshockingnewsmademerealize____terribleproblemswewouldface.(北京卷)A.whatB.howC.thatD.why43/62四.關(guān)系形容詞使用方法:作定語,意為“……,任何……”。Itisnotalwayseasyforthepublictosee____useanewinventioncanbeoftohumanlife.(重慶)A.whoseB.whatC.whichD.thatIgavehimwhatbooksIhad.Hewillgiveyouwhathelphecan.Lendmewhatmoneyyouhave.
44/62Afteralongjourney,theycometo____wascalledChinatown.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.theplaceAtthedinnerpartytheytalkedaboutthepeopleandthings____theyrememberedinseniorhigh.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whomA即學(xué)即練B45/624.P:Howoftendoyouholdyourgames?L:_________________.Therearetwomain_________Games—theWinterandtheSummerOlympicsEvery
four
yearssets
of
46/62every
fouryears:每四年或每隔三年
every與數(shù)詞連用表示“每…,每隔…”
every
基數(shù)詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞序數(shù)詞+單數(shù)名詞e.g.
每五年:
每隔三米:每兩年,或每隔一年
everyfiveyears,everyfifthyeareveryfourmeters,everyfourthmetereverytwoyears:everysecondyear
everyotheryear
everyfewyears每隔幾年47/62Usually,medicineshouldbetaken____________________________________(每四小時).Someofyougobackhome
____________________________________________________(每隔一個星期).Helikesreadingverymuch,sohegoestothebookshop________________(每隔幾天).every
four
hours/everyfourthhour/everysecondweekeverytwoweeks
everyotherweekevery
few
days48/625.OurGreekcitiesusedtocompeteagainst
eachotherjust_________________winning.forthehonorofforthehonorofinhonorofItisanhonor(forsb.)todosth.為慶賀…/為紀(jì)念…為了…榮譽(yù)某人做某事感到很榮幸Washington,astateintheUnitedStates,wasnamed____oneofthegreatestAmericanpresidents.A.inhonorofB.insteadofC.infavorofD.bymeansofA
49/626.Womenarenotonly
allowed,but(also)playaveryimportantrolein…1)allowsbsth允許某人某事allowsbin(out)允許某人進(jìn)入(出去)allowsbtodosth允許某人做某事(不能說allowtodo)beallowedtodosth被允許做某事
allowdoingsth允許做某事50/62漢譯英:在候車室乘客不允許吸煙。Passengers()inthewaitingroom.我們不許在這里吸煙。Wedon’t()arenotallowedtosmoke.allowsmokinghere.51/622).notonly…butalso…______snacksanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardswhentheyhadapicnic.A.Notonlytheybrought B.NotonlydidtheybringC.Notonlybroughtthey D.NotonlytheydidbringNotonlyhebutalsoI____.A.ischeated B.arecheatedC.amcheated D.becheatedBC52/626.There’sjustasmuchacompetitionamongcountriestohosttheOlympicsas
towinanOlympicmedal.asmuch+名+as+名(與…一樣地…)→It’sasmuchyourresponsibilityasmine.這件事你和我一樣都有責(zé)任。國與國之間爭取奧運(yùn)會承接權(quán)競爭就跟爭奪奧運(yùn)會金牌一樣激烈。她和你一樣都是聰明學(xué)生。Sheisascleverastudentasyou(are).53/62Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis____itisascience.muchasanartasasmuchanartasC.anartasmuchasD.asmuchasanartPracticeB54/627.It’sstillallaboutbeingabletorunfaster,jumphigherandthrowfurther.farther
距離或時間上更遠(yuǎn),是指詳細(xì)further
更遠(yuǎn)(=farther);程度上深入,是指抽象e.g.Wecan’tgoanyfartherwithoutarest.e.g.Wemustgetfurtherinformation.e.g.Weneedtakefurthersteptodealwiththematter.55/62Therewere20,000playerscompeting___the29thOlympicGames.Allthec__________competed____honor_________medals.Morethan500Chinesea_______werea_____________thefiercecompetition.in
ompetitorsforaswellasthletesmittedto/into完成短文56/62B.Inpreparationforh______theopeningandclosingc
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