2024年江西省中考模擬英語試題(無答案)

江西省2024年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題卷說明：1.全卷滿分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.請(qǐng)按試題序號(hào)在答題卡相應(yīng)位置作答，答在試題卷或其它位置無效。一、聽力理解（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）現(xiàn)在是試聽時(shí)間。請(qǐng)聽一段對(duì)話，然后回答問題。Whatistheboygoingtobuy?A.Somejuice. B.Someoranges. C.Someapples.答案是C。A）請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.Whenwillthetrainleave?A.At8:00. B.At8:13. C.At8:30.2.Howistheweathertoday?A.Hotandsunny. B.Coolandwindy. C.Coldandsnowy.3.WhatdoesMarywanttobeinthefuture?A.Ateacher. B.Adoctor. C.Areporter.4.WhydidJimmovetothecity?A.Becausehewantedtogetahighersalary. B.Becausehewantedtolivenearhisoffice.C.Becausehewantedtoliveclosertohisfriends.5.Whatdoesthegirlmean?A.Shelikesreadingbooks,too. B.Shehasthesamebooksastheboy's.C.Shewantstoborrowabookfromthelibrary.B）請(qǐng)聽下面4段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽第1段對(duì)話，回答第6、7小題。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttoorder?A.Somefishandbeefsoup. B.Somefishandvegetablesoup.C.Somebeefandvegetablesoup.7.Howsoonwilltheman'sfriendcome?A.Intenminutes. B.Infifteenminutes. C.Intwentyminutes.請(qǐng)聽第2段對(duì)話，回答第8、9小題。8.WhatwillLilydoafterschool?A.Playtennis. B.Playbasketball. C.Playping-pong.9.HowlonghasEric'sleftkneebeenhurt?A.Foroneday. B.Fortwodays. C.Forthreedays.請(qǐng)聽第3段對(duì)話，回答第10至第12小題。10.Whenisthewoman'sperformance?A.ThisSaturday. B.NextSunday. C.NextSaturday.11.Howmuchistheskirt?A.$100. B.$160. C.$200.12.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shelikesthebrightdress. B.Shethinksthesuitiscomfortable.C.Shewillweararedskirtforherperformance.請(qǐng)聽第4段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15小題。13.WheredoesJackplantogoonSaturdayatfirst?A.Tothezoo. B.Tothemuseum. C.Totheschool.14.WhatfoodisMonicagoodatcooking?A.Cakes. B.Cookies. C.Chicken.15.Whatcanweknowfromthisconversation?A.Jackknowsnothingabouthowtocook. B.Monicathinksthepartywillbeboring.C.Monicawillpreparesomedrinksfortheparty.C）請(qǐng)聽下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個(gè)空格不超過3個(gè)單詞。將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。聽獨(dú)白前你將有50秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。16.Studentswillhaveastudytriptothe___________nextweek.17.TherearedifferentactivitiesfromMondayto___________.18.StudentscanenjoytraditionalChinese___________onTuesday.19.Thefungamewillgiveprizestothetop___________students.20.Ifstudentswanttojoinintheschooltrip,theycancallMr.Brownat___________.二、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21.Wecanletthismistakebea___________tous,andthenwe'lldobetternexttime.A.lesson B.subject C.language D.report22.—What'sthatnoise?—Oh,Tom___________withhisfriends,becausethereisasingingcompetitiontoday.A.sings B.sang C.issinging D.willsing23.Helenseldomgetsangryevenifshehastowaitforalongtime.Sheisa（n）___________girl.A.patient B.brave C.honest D.polite24.Studentsshould___________goodhabitsoflearninganddoingsportseveryday.A.break B.develop C.respect D.discuss25.Cathylives___________aftermakingfriendswithherclassmatesinthenewschool.A.morehappily B.mosthappily C.sadly D.moresadly26.Theharderyouworkatthesubjects,thebettergradesyou___________.A.got B.willget C.weregetting D.havegot27.Eason___________byhisChineseteacherandhedecidedtolearnmoreaboutChineseinthenextfewyears.A.encourage B.encourages C.encouraged D.wasencouraged28.Theriverhasbecomemuchcleaner___________thevillagersmadegreateffortstoprotectit.A.if B.until C.though D.because三、完形填空（本大題共26小題，每小題1分，共26分）A）請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。TechnologyLightstheSpringFestivalGalaHaveyouwatchedthe2024SpringFestivalGala?Didyou29thatsomenewtechnologieswereusedintheGala?OneofthemostsurprisingthingsintheGalawasthatLibai,agreatChinesepoetfromtheTangDynasty,30attheevent.ThankstotheExtendedReality（XR）andVirtualProduction（VP）（擴(kuò)展現(xiàn)實(shí)和虛擬制作）technologies,LiBaicouldhavea31to“come”toXi’anandtakepartinthisgreatshow.ThetwotechnologieshelpedtomakethevirtualpictureofLitrueandachievedaperfectmatchwiththe32world.Peoplecouldseethepoetwalkinginthelocalstreet,33highinthenightskyandstandingonthetopofancientbuildingssaying34famouslinefromapoem“thewateroftheYellowRivercomesfromthesky”.35theshow,peoplealsosangpoemstogetherwithLiBai.Inaperformancecalled“KoiFish（錦鯉）”,withthetechnologysystemofXR,thewholehallwasmadeintoaworldunderthewater.Forpeople,itseemedthat36weremovinginthewater.Besides,37theydancedlikefishswimminginthewater,peoplecouldseethewatermovingundertheirfeet,andthewater38shapesandpositionswiththeirsteps.Thespecialeffects（效果）,whicharealmost39tobeseenontraditionalstages（舞臺(tái)）,canberealizedbyspecialmachineswornbyperformersnow.Afterthesemachinescollectedandsentthe40aboutthepositionstoothermachines,theywouldcreatespecialeffectsaccordingtothat.The2024SpringFestivalGalagavepeoplea41experience.Itbreaksthroughthelimitsoftraditionalstageartandshowsthepossibledevelopmentdirectionsand42offutureshowsonthestage.Inthefuture,thistechnologymaybe43usedinstageperformances.Peoplewillseemorecolorfulperformances.29.A.decide B.notice C.forget D.think30.A.stopped B.stayed C.appeared D.left31.A.chance B.dream C.choice D.promise32.A.boring B.awful C.noisy D.real33.A.sitting B.flying C.swimming D.running34.A.your B.her C.his D.our35.A.Without B.From C.About D.During36.A.singers B.farmers C.dancers D.cleaners37.A.since B.when C.before D.unless38.A.changed B.produced C.recorded D.controlled39.A.funny B.lucky C.strange D.impossible40.A.research B.question C.information D.knowledge41.A.familiar B.wonderful C.similar D.quiet42.A.space B.price C.sign D.standard43.A.safely B.easily C.clearly D.widelyB）請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每個(gè)詞限用一次。areareceiveifservicetheyconnectdirectsimpleforhistoryplaceWhenyouliveinWesternNewSouthWales,itisn'teasytogettoplacesthatprovideservices,likelibraries.ButtheOutbackLetterboxLibraryinBrokenHill44givesbookstothepeoplewholiveintheseremote（偏遠(yuǎn)的）communities.Thelibrarycoversa（n）45of238,000squarekilometers.TheOutbackLetterboxLibraryhasalong46andithasbeenopenfor47years.IntheOutbackLetterboxLibrary,readersareallowed47booksandotherthings.Allofthesethingscanbesentstraightto48homesinlargegreenbags.Also,peoplecankeepbooks49sixweeksandthiscanberenewedifnooneelseneedsthesebooks.Thereisapieceofpaperinsideeachdelivery（快遞商品）sothatpeoplecan50anorderfortheirnextdelivery.Toreturnthebooks,peoplecanfindthelibrary'saddressonthebooksandputthemintothepost.It'sreally51.Thelibraryhasbecomealifelineformanypeople.Manypeoplewanttogetthe52providedbythelibrary,accordingtoBrokenHillCityLibraryofficerJessicaPicken.Shesaid,“Sometimesthey’retrapped（困住）inthestation53theroadsareoutandtheycan’tmakeittothetown.Gettingthatlittleorbiggreenbagissomethingthattheylookforwardtoandthiscan54themtotheoutsideworld.四、閱讀理解（本大題共23小題，每小題2分，共46分）A）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A55.WhenwasFifeborn?A.In1991. B.In1992. C.In1993. D.In1994.56.WhichofthefollowingwillyougetifyouadoptFife?A.Acolouredbook. B.Anewposter. C.Agreatcomputer. D.Amonthlyletter.57.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Awebsite. B.Anovel. C.Areport. D.Adiary.BWhenitcomestosciencefiction,manypeoplewillthinkofIsaacAsimov.Overthecourseofhis72-yearlife,hewonmanysciencefictionawards.Asimovwasbornin1920inRussia.Whenhewasthreeyearsold,hemovedtoNewYorkwithhisfamily.Asimov'sfathermanagedtobuyacandystoretomakealivingthere.ItturnedoutthatthisdecisionhadabiginfluenceonAsimov'sfuture.Asachild,Asimovworkedlonghoursinthestore.Overtime,henoticedthatthesci-fimagazineskeptdrawingcustomersin.Therewerestoriesaboutthingslikealiens（外星人）inthem.Asimovbecameinterestedinthem.Hisfather,however,toldhimnottowastetimereadingaboutthethingsthat“donotexist（存在）andneverwill”.Hisfather'swordsdidn'tkillAsimov'sloveforsciencefiction.Hecontinuedtoreadthosemagazinessecretly.SeeingAsimov'spersistence（堅(jiān)持不懈）inreading,hisfathergavehimalibrarycard.TheboybecamearegularvisitortotheBrooklynPublicLibrary.AsAsimovoncewrote,“IcanneverbethankfulenoughthatIchosetowalkintothatlibraryandmadethemostofit.”In1942,Asimov,whowascrazyabouthistoricalnovels,decidedtowriteonehimself.Hethought,“Icancreateapieceofhistory,andthenwriteasciencefictionnovelbasedonit—asciencefictionnovelthatreadslikeahistoricalnovel.”TheworkthatwasbornfromthisideawasthelaterFoundationTrilogy.Withthiswork,Asimovbecameoneofthemostfamoussciencefictionwritersintheworld.58.WhatdoyouknowaboutIsaacAsimov?A.HewasborninAmerica. B.Hisfamilyranacandystore.C.Hewasverysadabouthisfather'sattitude. D.Hewasthemostfamoussci-fiwriterintheworld.59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph3referto?A.Candies. B.Customers. C.Sci-fimagazines. D.Stories.60.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4mean?A.Asimovisthankfulforhisdecisiontoworkinthelibrary.B.Asimovwastesmostofhismoneyinlearningsciencefiction.C.Asimovisthankfulforhisdecisionsandeffortsinsciencefiction.D.Asimovthinksthelibrarybooksarenotenoughforhislearningneeds.61.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Asimovwroteahistoricalnovelin1942.B.FoundationTrilogyistheonlyworkinAsimov'slife.C.Asimovwascrazyaboutthehistoryofscienceandtechnology.D.Asimovcreatedasciencefictionnovelthatreadslikeahistoricalnovel.62.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheAchievementsofAsimov. B.Asimov'sRoadtoScienceFiction.C.TheBrightFutureofScienceFiction. D.Asimov'sEffortstoChangeHistoricalNovels.CRecently,communitycanteens（社區(qū)食堂）havegraduallybecomeahottopicamongyoungpeople.Atfirst,communitycanteensmostlyservedoldpeople.Astheelderlymayfacechallengesincookingandmanyyoungpeoplecannotcook,thesecanteenshavebecomeperfectplacesfortheelderlyandtheyoungtobecomemealfriends.Foronly20yuan,FangWenjing,whoworksasateacherinHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince,orderedawell-balancedlunchatacommunitycanteeninthecity.Itincludedameatdish,avegetabledish,andabowlofrice.“Thedisheshaveahome-cookedtaste,justasIexpected.Thecanteenisalsoclean,”saidFang.Thecanteenalsooffersaspecialdiscount（折扣）forstudentswhoshowtheirstudentIDcards.Fangsaidsheoftensawstudentsfromnearbyschoolsanduniversitiesenjoyingtheirmealsthere.Shethinksitisagoodwayforstudentstosavemoneyandeathealthily.AcanteenattheZhanongkouCommunityinZhejiangProvincerecentlyintroduced“happinessblindboxes”.Theycostjust6yuanbuthaveonemeatdishandavegetabledish.Tokeepwhat'sinsideeachboxasurprise,stickers（貼紙）areplacedoverthesee-throughtoptocoverthe“maindish”.The“blindboxes”oftenselloutveryquickly.OnecanteeninBeijingevenintroducedself-servicemeals.Theself-servicedishestherearepricedatjust2.48yuanper100grams.Thepriceislowerthanthatatthenearbyrestaurants.Thecanteenisverypopularamongmanycustomersinandoutoftheneighborhood.ThecanteenalsoprovidesfreeWiFiforcustomers.Manystudentsliketostudyordosomereadingthereaftereating.Andtheycantalkwithothercustomers.Ithasbecomeasocialclubforyoungpeopleinthecommunity.ThepopularityofcommunitycanteensamongyoungpeopleinChinashowsthechangingeatinghabitsandneedsofyoungpeople.Asitdevelops,communitycanteenswillplayanimportantroleinconnectingpeopleinlocalcommunities.63.Whydotheoldandtheyoungprefercommunitycanteens?A.Becausetheyhaveproblemswithcooking. B.Becausetheycanenjoycheapermealsthere.C.Becausethefoodthereismorewell-balanced. D.Becausetheywanttolearncookingskillsthere.64.WhatdoesFangthinkofthecommunitycanteens?A.Strangeandcheap. B.Expensiveandbad. C.Cleanandcheap. D.Usefulandcreative.65.WhatcanweknowaboutthecanteenattheZhanongkouCommunity?A.Itgivesaspecialdiscounttoeverystudent. B.Ithelpsstudentsreadbooksandeathealthily.C.Theideaofthe“blindboxes”isagreatsuccess. D.Itisthebestchoicefornearbycommunities.66.Whatisthewriter'spurposeofgivingBeijing'sexampleinParagraph5?A.TosharethemostpopularcanteeninBeijing. B.Tointroducetheself-servicemealsofBeijing.C.Tospreadaspecialsocialclubinacommunity. D.Toshowcommunitycanteens'development.67.What'sthecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?a.AcanteeninBeijingintroducedself-servicemeals.b.CommunitycanteenshavebecomepopularamongyoungpeopleinChina.c.AcanteenattheZhanongkouCommunityintroduced“happinessblindboxes”.d.FangWenjingorderedawell-balancedlunchatacommunitycanteeninHangzhou.A.d-c-a-b B.d-c-b-a C.a-b-c-d D.a-c-b-dDWhentheseasonschangebetweenwinterandspring,manyofusgetsickwithcolds,flu,orotherillnesses.Theseillnessesnotonlymakeusfeelphysicallyuncomfortable,buttheycanalsoinfluenceouremotions（情緒）,makingusfeelsadandworried.Butwhydoesthishappen?Theanswerhassomethingtodowithourimmune（免疫的）system.Whenwegetsick,ourimmunecells（免疫細(xì)胞）starttofighttheillness.Todothis,theysendmessagestootherpartsofourbody,includingourbrain.Whenthesemessagesreachourbrain,theycanchangehowwefeelandact.Wemightloseinterestinthethingsthatweusuallyenjoy,prefertobealoneandfeeltiredandhungry.Wemightalsobemoresensitive（敏感的）tobadthings.___________Thismeansthatwhenwearesick,notonlydoestheillnessitselfmakeusfeelbad,butalsoourimmunesystemreactstoit.Thisisanewdiscoverythathelpsusunderstandtheconnectionbetweenourphysicalandemotionalhealth.Tofindit,scientistsdidanexperiment.Theymadepeoplefeelsickwithoutcausingthemanydiseasesinfact.Thishelpedthemunderstandhowpeoplereactwhentheyfeelsick,eveniftheydon'thaveanyactualillnesses.Theresultsshowedthatthesepeoplefeltthesamewayaspeoplewhowerereallyill—sadandworried.Thisexperimentshowsthatit'sourimmunesystemthatcausesustofeelthiswaywhenwearesick.It'simportanttorememberthisfactwhenweorourfriendsarefeelinguncomfortable.Weneedtobepatient,understanding,andhelpeachotherdealwiththeseterriblefeelings.68.Whydoessicknessofteninfluencepeople'sfeelings?A.Becausepeoplefeelupsetaboutbadthings.B.Becausepeopleareafraidofillnesses.C.Becausepeopleareworriedabouttheirhealth.D.Becausetheimmunecellssendmessagestotheirbrain.69.Choosethebestsentencetofillintheblank“___________”inParagraph3.A.Thesecanmakeusfeelenergeticandconfident. B.Physicalillnessesdirectlyleadtoworriedemotions.C.Thesecanmakeusfeelevensadderandmoreworried. D.Feelingsickhasnoinfluenceonourphysicalhealth.70.Whatdoesthenewdiscoveryhelpusunderstand?A.Thebestwaytotreatacoldorflu. B.Thebenefitsofkeepingahealthydiet.C.Theimportanceofexerciseforourimmunesystem. D.Thelinkbetweenourphysicalandemotionalhealth.71.Whatisthewriter'sopinionoftheexperiment?A.Ithelpspeopleunderstandwhypeoplearesick.B.Itshowsthatpeoplefeelafraidwhentheyaresick.C.Itfindsthatpeopleonlyfeelbadwhentheyaresick.D.Itsuggeststhatweshouldbepatientwhenpeoplearesick.72.What'sthetheme（主題）ofthepassage?A.Healthandscience. B.Historyandculture.C.Scienceandtechnology. D.Populationandenvironment.B）請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整，并在答題卡上將其序號(hào)涂黑。一空一句。Earlierin2023,severaldazi-related（與搭子相關(guān)的）messageswerepopularonline.Thisledtohotdiscussionsamongyoungpeople.73Dazicanbeinmanydifferentwaysinlife,fromdiningtostudying,workingandevengoingtothetoilet!Unlikefriendships,daziismorecustomizable（可定制的）.Itmeansthatpeoplecometogethertojoininanactivitytheyallenjoy.74GeJinyuan,ahighschoolstudent,enjoystalkingduringlunchanddinnerwithhermealdazi.75Andifonedayhermealdazidoesn'tgotoschool,she'llbesadfortherestoftheday.76ShiZhimin,a17-year-oldstudent,thinksittakeshimalotoftimetokeeptraditionalfriendships,whilehavingadazimeansnotneedingtodomuch.AndShialsofindshimselfuneasyaboutcloserelationships,andhethinkshavingadaziisarealrelief（寬慰）forhimbecausehedoesn'tneedtopaymuchattentiontoit.77“Once,mydaziandImadeamistakewhenwewereplayingbasketball,butweworkedtogethertoturnthetide（扭轉(zhuǎn)局勢(shì)）.Byplayingbasketballtogether,I'msurprisedtofindthatIhavetheabilitytocommunicateandworkwithothersnow!”Shisaid.A.Adultsespeciallyliketofindadazi.B.Theyalwayssharetheirideasonschoolmeals.C.Andadazicandoalmosteverythingtogetherwithyou.D.Th