中考英語(yǔ)人教版專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí) 第十四講 八年級(jí)下 Units 7-8

中考英語(yǔ)人教版專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)第十四講八年級(jí)下Units7—8目錄01.教材知識(shí)過(guò)關(guān)02.重點(diǎn)詞匯短語(yǔ)03.模擬考題01教材知識(shí)過(guò)關(guān)Ⅰ.語(yǔ)境填詞背一背Group

11.tool（n.）工具；方法［2021.39］2.condition（n.）條件；狀況★be

in

good/...condition處于良好/……的狀態(tài)3.succeed（v.）實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)；成功4.technology（n.）科技；工藝［2019.60］5.beauty（n.）美；美麗★natural

beauty自然美景6.population（n.）人口；人口數(shù)量★a

large/small

population大量/少量人口7.abroad（adv.）到國(guó)外；在國(guó)外［2021.32］★go/travel

abroad出國(guó)/到國(guó)外旅行Group

28.include（v.）包括；包含9.hurry（v.&

n.）匆忙；趕快★in

a

hurry很快地，匆忙；hurry

up趕快10.weigh（v.）重量是……；稱……的重量11.record（n.）記錄；唱片（v.）錄制；錄（音）★keep

a

record

of

記錄12.thick（adj.）厚的；濃的；茂密的13.amazing（adj.）令人驚喜（或驚嘆）的［2019.35］14.towards（prep.）朝；向；對(duì)著15.mark（n.）跡象；記號(hào)；分?jǐn)?shù)（v.）做記號(hào)；做標(biāo)記；給……評(píng)分練一練［從左欄中選擇合適的單詞并用其正確形式填空］Group

11.Reading

a

poem

out

will

help

you

better

enjoy

its

________.beauty2.This

dictionary

is

a

helpful

_____

for

language

learners.tool3.The

car

is

in

perfect

__________,

so

I

don't

need

to

buy

a

new

one.condition4.We

took

pride

in

ourselves

when

we

__________

in

reaching

the

top

of

the

mountain

finally.succeeded5.I'd

never

been

________

before,

so

I

was

nervous

when

I

first

arrived

in

London.abroad6.With

the

help

of

modern

___________,

we

can

now

see

deep

into

space.technologyGroup

27.The

ice

is

______

enough

for

us

to

walk

on

it.thick8.It's

_________

that

you

can

enjoy

the

beautiful

sea

without

going

out,

because

all

the

windows

of

the

room

face

_________

the

sea.amazingtowards9.To

manage

your

money

well,

you

should

keep

a

_______

of

all

the

money

you

spend.record10.—Why

does

a

simple

meal

like

this

cost

so

much?—We

have

_________

the

cost

of

the

cup

you

broke

just

now.included11._______

up!

We

promised

that

we

wouldn't

be

late.HurryⅡ.拓展提升背一背Group

11.deep（adj.）深的；深厚的→deeply（adv.）深深地［2023.67］2.tour（n.&

v.）旅行；旅游→tourist（n.）旅行者;觀光者3.achieve（v.）達(dá)到；完成；成功［2015.38］→achievement（n.）成就;成績(jī)4.nature（n.）大自然［2016.91］→natural（adj.）自然的;天生的;不做作的5.protect（v.）保護(hù)→protection（n.）保護(hù)；防護(hù)物Group

26.wide（adj.）寬的;寬闊的；廣泛的→widely（adv.）廣泛地;普遍地7.ill（adj.）有?。徊皇娣鷌llness（n.）疾??；?。?016.57］8.wild（adj.）野生的（n.）自然環(huán)境→wildly（adv.）失控地；非常

★in

the

wild

在野生環(huán)境中9.introduce（v.）介紹；引見→introduction（n.）介紹；引進(jìn)練一練［從左欄中選擇合適的單詞并用其正確形式填空］Group

11.Andy

is

a

boy

with

______

love

for

surfing.deep2.If

you

pull

together,

you

will

________

your

dream.achieve3.In

summer

the

town

is

filled

with

________

who

come

to

enjoy

their

vacation.tourists4.We

took

a

trip

to

the

countryside

to

enjoy

the

beauty

of

_______.nature5.Besides

planting

more

trees,

what

else

could

we

do

to

________

the

environment?protectGroup

26.I

missed

a

lot

of

schoolwork

because

of

_______

last

year.illness7.I

had

never

seen

elephants

in

the

_____,

so

when

I

saw

one

in

the

forest,

I

was

surprised.wild8.Let

me

__________

myself.

My

name

is

Johnson

and

I'm

a

newcomer

here.introduce9.All

our

family

came

to

Grandpa's

birthday

party.

It

brought

a

______

smile

to

his

face.wideⅢ.短語(yǔ)填空背一背1.take

in吸入;吞入（體內(nèi)）★take

on呈現(xiàn)，具有（特征、外觀等）［2018.37］;take

on

a

new

look面貌煥然一新2.fall

over絆倒3.feel

free（可以）隨便（做某事）4.ever

since自從5.up

to到達(dá)（某數(shù)量、程度等）;不多于；至多有6.or

so大約7.in

the

face

of

面對(duì)（問(wèn)題、困難等）8.full

of

滿是……的；（有）大量的；（有）豐富的練一練［從左欄中選擇合適的短語(yǔ)并用其正確形式填空］1.My

grandma

takes

good

care

of

her

garden

and

it

is

_______

flowers

in

the

summer.full

of2.Trees

are

helpful.

They

can________

CO2

in

the

air.take

in3.Jack

_________a

rock

on

the

way

home

from

school

and

broke

his

front

teeth.fell

over4.Selina

is

a

brave

girl.

She

shows

great

courage

______________

danger.in

the

face

of5.I

met

Harry

at

the

age

of

five

and

we've

been

friends

___________.ever

sinceⅣ.仿寫運(yùn)用背一背1.One

of

the

world's

most

dangerous

sports

is

mountain

climbing.登山是世界上最危險(xiǎn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)之一。2.The

first

people

to

reach

the

top

were

Tenzing

Norgay

and

Edmund

Hillary.第一批登上山頂?shù)娜耸堑ぴ觥ぶZ爾蓋和埃德蒙·希拉里。3.Every

time

she

is

in

the

library,

Sally

looks

at

the

many

books

she

hasn't

read

yet

and

she

can't

wait

to

read

them!每次在圖書館，薩莉看著許多自己還未曾讀過(guò)的書，就會(huì)迫不及待地想讀它們。練一練［完成下列句子］1.王老師是我們學(xué)校最受歡迎的老師之一。Mr.

Wang

is

________________________________

in

our

school.one

of

the

most

popular

teachers2.李磊是個(gè)勤奮的男孩，早上他總是第一個(gè)進(jìn)教室。Li

Lei

is

a

hard-working

boy.

He

is

always

_____________________

into

the

classroom

in

the

morning.the

first

one

to

come3.一到海邊，我就迫不及待地想要去游泳。As

soon

as

I

get

to

the

beach,

I

________________

for

a

swim.can't

wait

to

go考點(diǎn)1

protect的用法&1&

The

forest

is

protected

by

law.這片森林受法律保護(hù)。?protect為動(dòng)詞，意為"保護(hù)；防護(hù)"。（1）protect

sb./sth.意為"保護(hù)某人/物"。如：We

should

protect

wild

animals.我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物。（2）protect...against/from...意為"保護(hù)……不受……的傷害"。如：He

wears

sunglasses

to

protect

his

eyes

from

the

strong

sunlight.他戴著太陽(yáng)鏡，以保護(hù)眼睛不受強(qiáng)光刺激。與protect一樣，其后可跟"n.+from"的動(dòng)詞還有：（1）keep

sb./sth.

from

（doing）

sth.意為"阻止某人/物做某事"。如：The

noise

keeps

me

from

sleeping.噪聲使我不能入睡。（2）separate...from...意為"把……和……分開"。如：The

wall

separates

our

yard

from

our

neighbor's.我們家的院子和鄰居家的院子之間隔著一堵墻。語(yǔ)境小練1.This

raincoat

can

___

your

face

from

getting

wet

even

when

it

rains

heavily.CA.discover

B.provide

C.protect

D.allow2.Nothing

can

keep

a

strong-minded

man

___

achieving

his

goal.AA.from

B.for

C.with

D.against3.Eating

healthily

helps

to

protect

us

___

many

diseases.DA.through

B.by

C.above

D.against4.學(xué)習(xí)如何保護(hù)眼睛對(duì)于我們而言是很重要的。It's

very

__________

____

us

to

learn

how

to

________

_____

_____.importantforprotectoureyes考點(diǎn)2

achieve的用法［2015.38］&2&

You

can

achieve

your

dreams

when

you

start

believing

in

yourself.當(dāng)你開始相信自己時(shí)，你才能實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想。?achieve作及物動(dòng)詞，表示"達(dá)到；完成；實(shí)現(xiàn)"。achieve

success

獲得成功achieve

one's

goal

達(dá)成某人的目標(biāo)achieve

good

exam

results

取得好的考試成績(jī)

Don't

waste

time,

or

you

will

achieve

nothing.不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，否則你會(huì)一事無(wú)成。?achieve作不及物動(dòng)詞，表示"獲得成功"。如：You

are

sure

to

achieve

one

day

as

long

as

you

work

hard.只要努力，你終究有一天會(huì)有所成就。achievement意為"成就，成績(jī);實(shí)現(xiàn)，完成"。如：They

were

proud

of

their

children's

achievements.他們?yōu)楹⒆觽兊某煽?jī)感到驕傲。語(yǔ)境小練5.With

much

practice,

she

has

___

a

high

level

of

skill.DA.spread

B.followed

C.expected

D.achieved6.I

like

drawing.

I

get

a

sense

of

___

every

time

I

finish

a

piece

of

work.CA.humor

B.hunger

C.achievement

D.direction7.As

teachers,

we

truly

want

all

our

students

to

___.BA.compare

B.achieve

C.forget

D.worry考點(diǎn)3

succeed的用法&3&

If

you're

afraid

to

fail,

you'll

never

succeed.你如果害怕失敗，就永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)成功。?動(dòng)詞succeed意為"實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo),成功"。sb./sth.

succeed（s）

某人/某事獲得成功succeed

in

doing

sth.

成功做某事①I'm

sure

you

will

succeed.我相信你會(huì)成功。②I

believe

I

will

succeed

in

passing

the

English

exam.我相信我會(huì)成功通過(guò)英語(yǔ)考試。（1）success

n.成功，成功的人或事物（2）successful

adj.成功的，有成就的（3）successfully

adv.

成功地I

will

buy

a

cup

of

coffee

for

the

most

successful

person

in

New

York

and

ask

for

his/her

secret

of

success.我會(huì)給紐約最成功的人買一杯咖啡，然后向他/她請(qǐng)教成功的秘訣。［2020安徽中考］語(yǔ)境小練8.—Sue

will

go

to

Hefei

to

enter

the

competition.—I

wish

her

a

great

___.DA.promise

B.method

C.gift

D.success9.—Zheng

He

was

a

great

explorer

in

the

Ming

Dynasty.—I

agree.

He

succeeded

___

reaching

the

east

coast

of

Africa.CA.to

B.at

C.in

D.for10.—Have

you

heard

the

news?

Our

plan

___.—Let's

go

out

for

a

meal

to

celebrate!DA.stopped

B.remained

C.failed

D.succeeded考點(diǎn)4

weigh的用法&4&

Do

you

know

how

much

it

weighs?你知道它有多重嗎？?動(dòng)詞weigh意為"稱……的重量；重量為……"。如：weigh+表示重量的詞

"重……"weigh

sb./sth.

"稱某人/某物的重量"weigh

oneself

"稱自己的重量"①I

weigh

180

pounds.我體重180磅。②Have

you

weighed

yourself

lately?你最近稱過(guò)體重嗎？?動(dòng)詞weigh還可表示"認(rèn)真考慮，權(quán)衡"。如：He

weighed

the

two

choices.他權(quán)衡了兩種選擇。weight是名詞，意為"重量；分量；重?fù)?dān)"。put

on

weight體重增加,變胖［2018.12］lose

weight體重減輕,變瘦sell

sth.by

weight按重量售賣語(yǔ)境小練11.The

human

brain

___

about

1.4

kilograms,

but

it

can

hold

much

more

information

than

most

computers.CA.feels

B.looks

C.weighs

D.keeps12.It's

a

serious

question,

so

you

should

___

your

words

before

you

give

an

answer.BA.start

B.weigh

C.offer

D.push13.After

learning

that

he

had

passed

the

exam,

he

felt

like

the

heavy

___

on

his

shoulders

finally

disappeared.DA.product

B.sense

C.fight

D.weight課標(biāo)新增詞匯速遞1

challenge

/?t??l?nd?/含義

n.挑戰(zhàn)

v.向（某人）挑戰(zhàn);考驗(yàn)搭配

face/take

on/accept

a

challenge面對(duì)/接受挑戰(zhàn)例句

●Getting

students

interested

is

a

challenge

for

most

teachers.●I

challenge

you

to

a

game

of

chess.●Whenever

you

face

challenges,

don't

give

up.［2022陜西中考］2

belong

/b??l??/,

/b??l???/含義

v.應(yīng)在（某處）搭配

belong

to

sb.屬于某人；歸某人所有例句

●Why

can't

you

put

your

things

where

they

belong?［2022上海中考］●Who

does

this

watch

belong

to?3

classic

/?kl?s?k/含義

adj.

經(jīng)典的；傳統(tǒng)的

n.

經(jīng)典作品拓展

classical

/?kl?s?kl/

adj.

古典的；經(jīng)典的；傳統(tǒng)的例句

●

I

know

a

lot

about

Chinese

classic

works.［2023沈陽(yáng)中考］●The

novel

may

become

a

modern

classic.●Do

you

prefer

classical

music

or

country

music?4

adult

/??d?lt/,

/??d?lt/含義

n.

成人；成年動(dòng)物

adj.

成年的；成人的例句

●Even

if

I

am

an

adult

now,

the

book

is

still

one

of

my

favorites.［2023南充中考］●He

lived

most

of

his

adult

life

in

Scotland.從所給的選項(xiàng)中，選出加黑單詞的漢語(yǔ)意思。1.treasureA.v.珍視；珍愛

B.n.得力幫手（1）Amanda

is

a

real

treasure

—

I

couldn't

possibly

complete

the

task

without

her.___B（2）I

will

always

treasure

the

time

we

spent

together.___A2.forceA.v.強(qiáng)迫;迫使

B.v.強(qiáng)作笑顏（1）She

managed

to

force

a

smile.___B（2）I

cannot

force

you

in

this.

You

must

decide.

___A3.lineA.n.臺(tái)詞;詩(shī)句

B.n.路線C.n.隊(duì)伍

D.n.電話線路（1）The

actor

forgot

his

lines.___A（2）Read

on

to

see

which

line

you

want

to

start

your

journey

with.[2023山西中考]

___B（3）It's

a

very

bad

line.

Put

the

phone

down

and

I'll

call

you

back.

___D（4）Everybody

had

to

stand

in

line

and

wait

their

turn.___C4.fanA.n.風(fēng)扇

B.v.扇（風(fēng)）

C.v.激起（1）His

excuses

fanned

her

anger.___C（2）He

cools

himself

in

front

of

an

electric

fan.___A（3）He

fanned

himself

with

a

newspaper

while

he

waited

for

the

bus.___B5.recordA.v.記錄；記載

B.n.（尤指體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的）紀(jì)錄（1）So,

the

writing

of

a

dictionary

was

not

a

task

of

inventing

meanings

of

words,

but

a

task

of

recording

their

meanings.[2023廣州中考]

___A（2）He

broke

the

record

for

the

high

jump.___B6.squareA.n.廣場(chǎng)

B.adj.正方形的；四方形的（1）My

10-month-old

cat

is

black

and

white.

She

has

bright

black

eyes.

I

lost

her

on

Central

Square

yesterday.[2023哈爾濱中考]

___A（2）Round

tables

seat

more

people

in

the

same

space

as

a

square

table.___BⅠ.單項(xiàng)填空1.[2019安徽中考]

—The

5G

technology

can

help

doctors

treat

patients

who

are

hundreds

of

kilometers

away.—It's

really___.CA.secret

B.direct

C.amazing

D.traditional2.[2015安徽中考]

Dreams

are

beautiful.

However,

to

___

them

needs

lots

of

time

and

work.CA.discover

B.find

C.achieve

D.stop3.[2023福建中考改編]

—Sally,

I

___

the

picture

already.—Wow,

truly

beautiful!CA.finish

B.was

finishing

C.have

finished

D.am

finishing4.[2023合肥瑤海區(qū)一模]

—I'm

considering

getting

a

pet,

but

I'm

not

sure

if

I'm

ready

for

the

responsibility（責(zé)任）.—You

should

___

the

time,

effort

and

cost

before

making

a

decision.AA.weigh

B.tell

C.cut

D.change5.[2023合肥廬陽(yáng)區(qū)二模]

—Betty,

you'd

better

follow

the

doctor's

advice

and

do

more

exercise.—To

be

in

good

___,

I

will.AA.condition

B.sense

C.direction

D.courage6.—I

can't

sleep

well

these

days.—Doing

sports

can

help

you

sleep

___.CA.simply

B.weakly

C.deeply

D.thickly7.Don't

be

___

when

you

are

buying

something.

Be

wise

in

choosing

the

things

you

want.CA.out

of

sight

B.out

of

order

C.in

a

hurry

D.in

line8.—Mr.

Xu,

I

still

don't

understand

the

matter

you

mentioned

in

class.—

___.

I'm

glad

to

help.BA.That's

true

B.Feel

free

to

ask

C.Take

it

easy

D.Not

at

allⅡ.單詞拼寫1.There

is

a

powerful

driving

f_____（力量）

inside

everyone.

You

just

need

to

let

it

guide

you.orce2.The

country

road

was

lined

with

w____（野生的）

flowers.ild3.The

tour

i________（包含）

a

visit

to

the

Science

Museum

which

is

quite

interesting.ncludes4.The

saying

"blood

is

t_______（更濃的）

than

water"

means

that

a

person's

family

is

more

important

than

his

or

her

other

relationships.hicker5.It's

not

right

to

cut

in

l____（隊(duì)伍）.

Everyone

should

wait

for

their

turn.ine02重點(diǎn)詞匯短語(yǔ)1.____________（n.）米meter/metre2.___________

（n.）人口；人口數(shù)量population3._____

（n.）墻wall4.________

（adj.）古代的；古老的ancient5.__________

（n.）條件；狀況condition6.______

（n.）出生；誕生birth7._________

（n.&

v.）研究；調(diào)查research8._____

（adj.）野生的wild9.____________

（n.）政府；內(nèi)閣government10.____

（n.）油；食用油；石油oil11.______

（adj.）巨大的；極多的huge12._________

（n.）珠寶；財(cái)富treasure13.______

（n.）

（書刊或紙張的）頁(yè)；面；張page14._______

（v.）匆忙；趕快hurry15._____

（n.）工具tool16.______

（n.）沙灘；沙sand17._________

（prep.）朝；向；對(duì)著towards18.___________

（n.）科技；工藝technology19.________

（adv.）在國(guó)外；到國(guó)外

____________________在國(guó)內(nèi)外abroadat

home

and

abroad1.deep

（adj.）→_______（adv.）深深地；非常deeply2.Asia

（n.）→_______（adj.）亞洲（人）的

（n.）亞洲人Asian3.tour

（n.&

v.）→_______

（n.）旅行者;觀光者tourist4.protect

（v.）→__________

（n.）保護(hù);保衛(wèi)protection5.wide

（adj.）→_______

（adv.）廣泛地;普遍地widely6.achieve

（v.）→____________

（n.）成就;成績(jī)achievement7.include

（v.）→__________

（prep.）包括……在內(nèi)including8.succeed

（v.）→________

（n.）成功→__________

（adj.）獲得成功的;有成就的→____________

（adv.）成功地success;successfulsuccessfully9.nature

（n.）→________（adj.）自然的;天生的;不做作的natural10.weigh

（v.）→_______

（n.）重量;分量weight11.wake

（v.）→_______

（adj.）醒著awake12.ill

（adj.）→_______

（n.）疾??；病illness13.France

（n.）→________

（n.）法語(yǔ)French14.south

（n.）→_________

（adj.）南方的southern15.laugh

（v.）→_________

（n.）笑;笑聲laughter16.beauty

（n.）→_________（adj.）美麗的;美好的→___________（adv.）漂亮地;美好地beautifulbeautifully17.introduce

（v.）→____________（n.）介紹introduction1._________（可以）隨便（做某事）feel

free2._________________就我所知as

far

as

I

know3.________吸入;吞入（體內(nèi)）take

in4.______________面對(duì)（問(wèn)題、困難等）in

the

face

of5.___________________即使；雖然even

though/even

if6._________出生時(shí)at

birth7._______到達(dá)（某數(shù)量、程度等）;至多有;不多于up

to8.__________走路時(shí)撞著walk

into9._________絆倒fall

over10.______大約or

so11._______滿是……的;（有）大量的;（有）豐富的full

of12.__________趕快；急忙（做某事）hurry

up13.___________自從ever

since14.____________互相one

another●談?wù)摰乩砼c自然1.—________________________________________?世界上最高的山是什么？—Qomolangma.珠穆朗瑪峰。What's

the

highest

mountain

in

the

world2.—_________________________?珠穆朗瑪峰有多高？—It's

8848.86

meters

high.

It's

higher

than

any

other

mountain.它高達(dá)8848.86米，它比其他任何一座山都高。How

high

is

Qomolangma3.—____________________________________________________________________?你知道中國(guó)是世界上最古老的國(guó)家之一嗎？—Yes,

I

did.

It's

much

older

than

the

US.是的，我知道。它比美國(guó)要古老得多。

Did

you

know

that

China

is

one

of

the

oldest

countries

in

the

world●談?wù)撟罱l(fā)生的事和經(jīng)歷4.—_______________________________?

你讀過(guò)《小婦人》嗎？—Yes,

I

have./No,

I

haven't.是的，我讀過(guò)。/不，我沒有讀過(guò)。Have

you

read

Little

Women

yet5.—_______________________________________________?

你已經(jīng)決定寫哪本書（的讀后感）了嗎？—Yes,

I

have.

I've

already

finished

reading

it.

It

was

really

good.

是的，我決定了。我已經(jīng)讀完它了。它真的很好。Have

you

decided

which

book

to

write

about

yet03模擬考題Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1.Body

language

is

a

powerful

___,

because

about

80%

of

what

you

understand

in

a

conversation

is

read

through

the

body,

not

the

words.CA.machine

B.action

C.tool

D.sign2..—Shall

we

sit

in

the

corner

or

by

the

window?—___.

I

don't

mind.DA.None

B.Both

C.Neither

D.Either3.I

keep

a

diary

because

it

helps

me

___

my

life.BA.match

B.record

C.search

D.pass4.The

documentary

Aerial

China（《航拍中國(guó)》）is

___.

So

far,

I

have

watched

it

three

times.CA.natural

B.short

C.amazing

D.serious5.You

need

to

walk

___

happiness

because

it

won't

come

to

you

itself.DA.with

B.before

C.behind

D.towards6.［原創(chuàng)新題］—What

do

you

mean

by

saying

"there

is

no

need

to

call

a

taxi"？—I

mean

___

you

take

a

taxi,

you'll

still

miss

your

train.BA.as

long

as

B.even

if

C.so

that

D.ever

since7.When

there

is

a

fire,

people

should

cover

their

noses

and

mouths

with

wet

towels

in

order

not

to

___

too

much

smoke.BA.give

in

B.take

in

C.hand

in

D.put

in8.—What

do

you

think

of

the

Chinese

story

Woxinchangdan?—Wonderful!

I'm

___

moved

by

Goujian's

strong

will.BA.nearly

B.deeply

C.widely

D.properly9.I

___

my

bike

checked.

There's

nothing

wrong

with

it.AA.have

had

B.will

have

C.was

having

D.have10.[2023武漢中考]

—Do

you

understand

what

I

mean?—___.

I'm

a

bit

lost.CA.Very

much

B.I

hope

not

C.Not

really

D.It's

nothingⅡ.完形填空［原創(chuàng)新題］傳播中國(guó)詩(shī)歌之美

Cai

Zongqi

is

a

teacher

from

the

University

of

Illinois

Urbana-Champaign.

Having

lived

in

the

United

States

for

nearly

40

years,

he

has

spent

around

30

years

sharing

his

understanding

of

Chinese

_1._

with

his

students.

In

2008,

his

book

How

to

Read

Chinese

Poetry

came

out.

The

book

is

an

anthology（選集）

and

_2._

143

famous

Chinese

poems.

Back

then,

Caisaid

he

couldn't

find

good

teaching

materials

that

could

_3._

the

beauty

and

cultural

meanings

of

Chinese

poems.

With

the

help

of

the

book,

American

students

can

_4._

understand

Chinese

poems.

The

book

is

so

_5._

that

it

has

been

reprinted

time

and

again.

_6._

by

this,

Cai

went

on

to

write

some

more

books

including

How

to

Read

Chinese

Prose（散文）.

Cai

believes

that

reading

Chinese

poetry

may

help

readers

to

_7._

their

life

from

a

new

point

of

view

and

live

a

better

life.

To

_8._

the

beauty

of

Chinese

poetry

to

more

people

around

the

world,

Cai

started

the

How

to

Read

Chinese

Poetry

podcast（播客）.

"I

hope

that

more

people

will

_9._

my

podcast

over

time,"

said

Cai.

"I

will

also

make

the

best

_10._

of

my

specialty（專長(zhǎng)）

in

Chinese

poetry

to

share

Chinese

culture

with

the

world."1.(

)

A.development

B.culture

C.products

D.dishesB2.(

)

A.leaves

B.repeats

C.includes

D.readsC3.(

)

A.explain

B.enjoy

C.last

D.sendA4.(

)

A.hardly

B.easily

C.simply

D.stronglyB5.(

)

A.expensive

B.thick

C.popular

D.colorfulC6.(

)

A.Connected

B.Compared

C.Encouraged

D.FollowedC7.(

)

A.give

away

B.show

up

C.work

out

D.look

atD8.(

)

A.lend

B.bring

C.offer

D.findB9.(

)

A.discover

B.control

C.face

D.wonderA10.(

)

A.spirit

B.use

C.poem

D.tripBⅢ.閱讀理解A中國(guó)名山

China

is

a

country

with

many

great

mountains.Mount

Taishan

Mount

Taishan

is

famous

in

China.

It

has

always

been

seen

as

a

symbol

of

power

and

peace.

Many

emperors

came

here

to

show

respect

to

the

gods.

There

are

two

must-sees

on

the

mountain.

The

first

is

the

Jade

Emperor

Peak,

which

is

at

the

top

of

Mount

Taishan.

It

offers

tourists

amazing

scenes

of

the

whole

mountain,

including

sunrise,

sunset,

and

a

sea

of

clouds.

The

second

is

Bixia

Temple.

It

has

a

group

of

ancient

buildings

with

five

large

halls.Mount

Huashan

Mount

Huashan

is

famous

for

its

natural

cliffs（峭壁）.

It

has

five

great

peaks.

The

East

Peak

is

the

best

place

for

seeing

sunrise;

the

North

Peak

is

famous

for

its

sea

of

clouds;

the

South

Peak

is

the

highest

peak;

the

West

Peak

is

a

huge

rock

shaped

like

a

flower;

the

Middle

Peak

is

at

the

center

of

the

five

peaks.

The

way

up

the

mountain

is

known

as

one

of

the

most

dangerous

walks

in

the

world.Mount

Huangshan

___：●

Strange

Pines（松樹）.

Some

stand

alone

on

peaks.

Others

hang

downwards

from

the

cliffs.●

Special

Stones.

They

can

look

like

humans

or

animals.

It

depends

on

the

direction

in

which

you

look.●

Seas

of

Clouds.

They

often

make

the

peaks

seem

like

large

and

small

islands.●

Hot

Springs.

They

have

been

well-known

since

ancient

times.1.What

can

we

know

about

Mount

Taishan

according

to

the

text?(

)

DA.It

stands

for

health

and

peace.B.The

hot

springs

there

are

very

famous.C.It

is

the

most

dangerous

mountain

in

China.D.We

can

enjoy

wonderful

scenes

from

the

Jade

Emperor

Peak.2.Where

should

Betty

go

if

she

wants

to

enjoy

the

sea

of

clouds

in

Mount

Huashan?(

)

CA.The

East

Peak.

B.The

South

Peak.C.The

North

Peak.

D.The

West

Peak.3.新考法·信息還原

Which

of

the

following

is

the

best

to

fill

in

the

blank

"___"?AA.Mount

Huangshan

is

famous

for

its

four

natural

wondersB.Mount

Huangshan

plays

an

important

part

in

Chinese

cultureC.Mount

Huangshan

is

popular

with

those

who

like

strange

pinesD.Mount

Huangshan's

scenes

of

sunset

and

sunrise

are

not

to

be

missed4.新考法·寫作意圖

Why

does

the

writer

write

the

text?(

)

BA.To

share

experiences

of

mountain

climbing.B.To

introduce

the

great

mountains

in

China.C.To

offer

ways

to

research

mountains

in

China.D.To

advise

people

to

protect

the

great

mountains.B［原創(chuàng)新題］蚊子——微小但危險(xiǎn)的殺手

When

we

are

young,

we

learn

tigers

are

dangerous

animals,

because

they

are

big

and

powerful.

As

we

get

older,

however,

we