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Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?

SectionB(1a~1d)一、

根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.Therearemany

banks

?(bank)inourcity.2.Turnleftatthe

first

?(one)trafficlight,andthenyoucanseeabigstore.3.Apostofficeison

your

?(you)right,andyoucanbuysomestamps(郵票)init.4.Look!Thetrafficpoliceman(交警)isstandingatthe

crossing

?(cross).Heistryingtodirectthetraffic.5.

Are

?(be)thereanystudentsintheclassroom?banks

first

your

crossing

Are

二、根據(jù)中文意思,補(bǔ)全英語(yǔ)譯文(每空限填一詞,縮寫(xiě)算一詞)1.沿著大橋街走,你就會(huì)看到那家餐廳。

Go

?

along

?/

Walk

?

down

?BridgeStreetandyou’llseetherestaurant.2.在第二個(gè)十字路口向左轉(zhuǎn),書(shū)店就在你的右邊。Turnleft

at

?thesecondcrossingandthebookstoreis

on

?yourright.3.戴夫,你不能在這里右轉(zhuǎn)。Dave,youcan’t

turn

?

right

?here.4.郵局在公園的對(duì)面。Thepostofficeis

across

?

from

?thepark.5.勞駕,這是去車(chē)站的路嗎?

Excuse

?

me

?,isthisthewaytothestation?Go

along

Walk

down

at

on

turn

right

across

from

Excuse

me

三、閱讀理解HiHarry,HowarethingswithyouinSydney?Isitwarmandsunnythere?I’minEnglandnowandit’sverycoldhere.Decemberisn’tmyfavoritemonth.TherearenofootballgamesonTV,buttherearealotofprograms(節(jié)目)aboutcookinganddancing.There’sanewcafé(咖啡館)intown.It’sbetweenthehospitalandthelibrary.Therearealwaysalotofoldwomeninit—noyoungpeople.I’mbored!PleasetellmesomethingaboutAustralia.Yours,JackHiJack,

Thanksforyoure-mail.IloveSydney.It’sveryhotandsunny.TherearesomegreatbeachesandIhavelotsofthingstodo.Ourhouseisn’tinthecenterofthetown.It’snearabeach!Therearegreatcinemasandparks.Therearelotsofgreatplacestoeatandsomereallycoolcafés.Myparentsoftengotothecaféontheleftofourhouse.It’sthebestcaféintown.Inmynexte-mail,Iwilltellyouallaboutmynewschool.Yours,Harry(

B

)1.HowistheweatherinEngland?A.Warm.B.Cold.C.Cloudy.(

C

)2.Whoisalwaysinthenewcafé?A.Jack.B.Jack’sparents.C.Lotsofoldwomen.BC(

C

)4.WhatwillHarry’snexte-mailbeabout?A.Histown.B.Hishouse.C.Hisschool.C(

A

)3.WhereisHarry’shouse?A.Nearabeach.B.Inthecenterofthetown.C.Ontheleftofanicecafé.AUnit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?

SectionB(2a~2c)

?neighborhood

n.街區(qū);街坊intheneighborhood在附近(=nearhere)如:Weliveintheneighborhoodofthepark.我們住在公園附近。?spend

time

花時(shí)間spendtimewithsb.和某人共度時(shí)光如:Ioftenspendtimewithmygrandpaonweekends.周末,我經(jīng)常和我的爺爺共度時(shí)光?!颈嫖觥縮pend,pay,take與cost四個(gè)詞都有“花費(fèi)”之意,但用法不同。(1)spend主語(yǔ)必須是人。常用結(jié)構(gòu):①sb.spend(s)time/moneyonsth.某人花時(shí)間/金錢(qián)在某事上②sb.spend(s)time/money(in)doingsth.某人花時(shí)間/金錢(qián)做某事(2)pay主語(yǔ)通常是人。常用結(jié)構(gòu):sb.pay(s)somemoneyforsth.某人為某物支付多少錢(qián)(3)take作“花費(fèi)”講時(shí),常用it作形式主語(yǔ)。常用結(jié)構(gòu):ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事要花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間

(4)cost主語(yǔ)是物,常用結(jié)構(gòu):sth.cost(s)sb.somemoney某物花費(fèi)某人多少錢(qián)如:Iusuallyspendmuchmoneyonbooks.=Booksusuallycostmemuchmoney.=Iusuallypaymuchmoneyforbooks.我通常花許多錢(qián)買(mǎi)書(shū)。Ittakeshimabout20minutestogettoschooleveryday.他每天花費(fèi)大約20分鐘到達(dá)學(xué)校。?辨析watch

sb.do

sth.與watch

sb.doing

sth.◆watchsb.dosth.意為“看到某人做了某事”,強(qiáng)調(diào)看到動(dòng)作經(jīng)常發(fā)生或看到動(dòng)作發(fā)生的全過(guò)程?!魒atchsb.doingsth.意為“看某人正在做某事”,說(shuō)明動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行中。如:I’mwatchingsomeRussiansskatinginthepark.我正在公園里看一些俄羅斯人滑冰。Ioftenwatchsomeyoungmenplaybasketballinourneighborhood.在我們街區(qū),我經(jīng)??吹揭恍┠贻p人打籃球?!就卣埂颗cwatch用法類(lèi)似的動(dòng)詞還有see、hear等。?To

get

there,

I

usually

walk

out

and

turn

right

on

Bridge

Road.要去那里(動(dòng)物園)的話(huà),我通常步行外出,在大橋路向右拐。這是英語(yǔ)行文的一種方式,即在句子的開(kāi)頭用todo…短語(yǔ),并用逗號(hào)將其與句子的主體部分隔開(kāi),相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)“(若)要做……的話(huà)”。如:TolearnEnglishwell,heneedsadictionary.要學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的話(huà),他需要一本字典。?enjoy

v.

享受;喜愛(ài)后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)。

常用短語(yǔ):enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事如:Weenjoythefilmverymuch.我們非常喜歡那部電影。Thechildrenenjoyplayingfootball.孩子們喜歡踢足球?!就卣埂縠njoyoneself玩得愉快相當(dāng)于haveagood/greattime或havefun。如:TheyenjoyedthemselvesatthepartylastSunday.上周日他們?cè)诰蹠?huì)上玩得很愉快。一、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示填寫(xiě)單詞1.Jane

often

?(時(shí)常)helpsherparentswithhousework.2.Thedrinksare

free

?(免費(fèi)的),soyoudon’tneedtopayforthem.3.Walkalongthis

road

?(路),andyoucanseeabusstop.4.—Whydoyouliketoliveinthisvillage?—Becausethea

ir

?hereisclean.5.Ineedsomem

oney

?.Iwanttobuyaphone.often

free

road

ir

oney

二、

根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Manyyoungpeopleenjoy

listening

?(listen)tothepopularsongsverymuch.2.Withtheirhelp,Icanfinishthework

easily

?(easy).3.Mymomspendsanhour

cleaning

?(clean)thehouseeveryday.4.Look!Therearetwo

monkeys

?(monkey)overthere.They’recute!5.Therearetoomanypeopleonthetrainandit’smuchtoo

noisy

?(noise).listening

easily

cleaning

monkeys

noisy

三、根據(jù)中文意思,補(bǔ)全英語(yǔ)譯文(每空限填一詞,縮寫(xiě)算一詞)1.當(dāng)我們忙碌時(shí),時(shí)間過(guò)得飛快。Whenwe’rebusy,time

goes

?

quickly

?.2.那個(gè)男孩正在看那只貓爬樹(shù)。Theboyis

watching

?thecat

climbing

?thetree.3.琳達(dá)看起來(lái)像她的媽媽。Linda

looks

?

like

?hermother.4.我喜歡和我最好的朋友們一起度過(guò)周末。Iliketo

spend

?

time

?

with

?mybestfriendsonweekends.5.為了能準(zhǔn)時(shí)趕到那里,杰克今天早上很早就起床了。

To

?

get

?thereontime,Jackgetsupearlythismorning.goes

quickly

watching

climbing

looks

like

spend

time

with

To

get

四、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填空和回答問(wèn)題(第1題至第4題答案不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞;第5題須用完整句子回答)Hello,mynameisJill.Thisismyneighborhood.Itisverybeautiful.Myhouseisnexttoanewbuilding(樓房)onGreenStreet.MybestfriendBettylivesinthatbuilding.Thereisacleanandbigparkacrossfromthebuilding.Ioftenplayfootballthere.Thereisamusicschoolinmyneighborhood.IgotheretolearnthepianoeverySaturdayafternoon.Itisacrossfromabank.Whereisthesupermarket?Itisbetweentheparkandthemusicschool.Betty’smotherisasalesclerk(售貨員)there.Thereisanewlibrarynexttothemusicschool.Itisacrossfromanoldpostoffice.Mymotherworksatthepostoffice.2.Jilloften

playsfootball

?inthepark.3.Jillgoestothemusicschoolevery

Saturdayafternoon

?.4.Betty’smotherworksatthe

supermarket

?.5.Whereisthenewlibrary?(從兩個(gè)方向給其定位)

It’snexttothemusicschool.It’sacrossfromanoldpostoffice.

?playsfootball

Saturdayafternoon

supermarket

It’snexttothemusicschool.It’sacrossfromanoldpostoffice.

1.Bettylivesina

newbuilding

?onGreenStreet.newbuilding

五、短文填空閱讀下面短文,在各題空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

?

?MynameisSam.Myhouseis1.

on

?BridgeStreet.There2.

is

?(be)abigsupermarketnearmyhome.Mymotherlikestogo3.

shopping

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