2016年廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)中考英語一模試卷含答案

2016年廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)中考英語一模試卷一、語法選擇（共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1-15小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項，并在答卷上將該項涂黑．1．（15分）Doyoulikethelovelymonkeysinthestamps？TheyarethestampsfortheChineseyearofmonkey．ChinaPostfirst（1）themonkeystampin1980andnowitisalready（2）setofmonkeystamps．The1980monkeystamp（3）byHuangYongyu．Heisafamousartist（4）usedtobeagreatprofessorinCentralAcademyofFineArts．Althoughthe1980monkeystampcostonly8centswhenitwasfirstsold，thepricesoongotmuch（5）andyouwon'tgetoneuntilyoupayabout12，000yuan（6）itinthepostmarketnow．（7）amazing!The2016monkeystampwillbecome（8）valuablestampbecauseMasterHuangYongyuisalreadyin（9）90s．Thistime，hedesignedtwopiecesofstamps．Inonepiece，wecanseeamalemonkey（10）apeach，whichrepresentslonglifeinChineseculture．Intheotherpiece，afemalemonkeyis（11）hertwobabymonkeys．Thefourmonkeysstandforahappyfamily（12）Chinesegovernmenthasopenedupthetwochildrenpolicythisyear．Withthe（13）oftheInternet，fewpeoplewillwritelettersandstampshavebecomelessuseful．However，quiteanumberofpeoplewouldstilllike（14）stampsbecausethey（15）tellusquitealotabouttraditionalChineseculture．1．A．sellsB．hassoldC．soldD．wasselling2．A．fourB．thefourC．fourthD．thefourth3．A．designedB．haddesignedC．isdesignedD．wasdesigned4．A．whoB．whichC．whyD．what5．A．highB．higherC．morehighD．highest6．A．a(chǎn)tB．onC．inD．for7．A．HowB．HowanC．WhatD．Whatan8．A．a(chǎn)notherB．otherC．othersD．theothers9．A．heB．himC．hisD．himself10．A．pickedB．topickC．pickingD．topicking11．A．lookingintoB．lookingforC．lookingafterD．lookingover12．A．sinceB．whenC．thoughD．unless13．A．developB．developedC．developingD．development14．A．collectB．tocollectC．collectingD．tocollecting15．A．canB．shouldC．mustD．need．二、完型填空（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在16-25小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項，并在答卷上將該項涂黑．16．（15分）Theonlysurvivorofashipwreck（失事船殘骸）waswashedupontoasmalllonelyisland．HeprayedcrazilyforGodto（16）him，andeverydayhekeptaclosewatchontheendlesssea．Nomatterhowhardhewishedorhowmuchhethoughtaboutleavingthis（17），it'snousebecauseshipsdidnotoftencomedownthiscoast．Therewasnothinghecoulddo，exceptstrugglingtosurviveonhisown．Withgreateffort，hefinally（18）tobuildalittlehouseoutofdriftwoodtoprotecthimfromhotsunandterriblestorms，andto（19）hispossessions．Butthenoneday，aftersearchingforfood，hearrivedhometofindhislittlehouseonfire，thedarksmokerollinguptothesky．Theworsthadhappened，everythingwaslost．"God，howcouldyoudothistome!"hecried（20）．Earlythenextday，however，hewasawakenedbythesoundofashipthatwasheadingtowardstheisland．Ithadcometosavehim．"HowdidyouknowIwashere？"askedthetiredmaninsurprise．"Wesawyour（21）signal．"thecaptainreplied．Itiseasytoget（22）whenthingsaregoingbad．Butweshouldn'tlose（23），becauseifGodclosedadoorinfrontofyou，theremustbea（24）openedforyou．Goaheadandstay（25）．Wecanmakeit．16．A．visitB．saveC．concernD．respect17．A．islandB．countryC．cityD．town18．A．managedB．continuedC．a(chǎn)ffordD．offered19．A．getB．takeC．sendD．store20．A．hardlyB．a(chǎn)ngrilyC．happilyD．cheerfully21．A．smokeB．voiceC．colourD．light22．A．pleasedB．a(chǎn)shamedC．embarrassedD．discouraged23．A．wayB．heartC．weightD．balance24．A．windowB．wallC．fenceD．roof25．A．wrongB．correctC．negativeD．positive．三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共4小題；每小題10分，滿分40分）26．（10分）Sevenyearsago，KevinStephan，thenaged11，wasplayingbaseballwhenaplayeraccidentallyhithimwithabat．Kevinfelldownandhisheartstopped．PennyBrown，themotherofanotherplayer，waswatchingthegame．Pennyusuallyworkedintheeveningsasanurse，butluckilythateveningshewasn'tworking．PennyrantohelpKevinandsavedhislife．Nearlysevenyearslater，KevinwaswashingupinthekitchenoftheHillviewRestaurantinBuffalo，NewYorkState．Normally，18﹣year﹣oldKevinhadschoolintheafternoon，butthatweektherewereexamsandhedidn'thaveanyclasses．Atabout2pm，PennyBrownwashavinglunchwithherfamilyintherestaurant．Shewaseatingwhensomefoodgotstuckinherthroat．Shewasveryfrightenedbecauseshecouldn'tbreathe．Kevinwasavolunteerfirefighterinhisfreetimeandherantohelp．Awaitresstriedtohelpher，butthefoodwasstillstuckinPenny'sthroat．KevinpulledhishandsquicklyintoherstomachandsavedPenny'slife．Hedidn'tknowitwasPenny，buthismother，LorraineStephan，wasalsohavinglunchintherestaurant．SherealizedthatPennywasthewomanwhosavedKevin'slife，sevenyearsbefore，atthebaseballgame．BothPennyandKevinwerecompletelyamazedbythecoincidence（巧合）!26．Whathappenedduringthebaseballgame？A．Pennyfelldown．B．Penny'ssonwashit．C．Kevinhitsomeone．D．Kevin'sheartstopped．27．WhywasPennyatthegame？A．Shelikedplayingbaseball．B．Herson'sfriendistheplayer．C．Hersonwasplayingbaseball．D．Shewasworkingasanurse．28．WhatdidKevinusuallydointheafternoonwhenhewas18？A．Hehadsomeexams．B．Hestudiedatschool．C．Heworkedasafirefighter．D．Heworkedinarestaurant．29．Fromthelastparagraphweknowthat．A．Pennycouldn'tbreathebecauseshewasfrightenedB．KevinhelpedPennywhensomefoodwasinherthroatC．KevinwashavinganexamwhilePennywashavinglunchD．PennyandLorrainewerehavinglunchtogetheratthatmoment30．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？A．Nopain，nogain．B．Itisbettertogivethantotake．C．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed．D．Godhelpsthosewhohelpothers．31．（10分）AliciaKeyswasbornin1981andgrewupinNewYork．ShehadmusicanddanceclasseswhenshewasachildandshefirstappearedonTVinTheCosbyShowattheageoffour．Shestartedpianolessonswhenshewassevenandlearnedclassicalmusicbeforeshebegantowriteherownsongsattheageof14．AliciasignedacontractwithJRecordsin1999．Sherecordedseveralsongsforfilmsbeforeherfirstalbum，SongsinAMinor，cameoutin2001．Thiswasafantasticsuccess．Itenteredthechartsatnumberone，sold236，000copiesinitsfirstweek，andwentontosellover12millioncopiesworldwide．Aliciawonfivebigawards，includingSongoftheYearforFallin'，thealbum'stopsingle，whichwasanumberonehitforsixweeks．Sincethen，Aliciahassoldover30millionalbums．Shehasalsobecomeanactressandarecordproducerwithherownstudio．Sheplaysthepianoaswellassingingonallheralbumsandshehaswrittensomegreatsongsforotherartists．ShehasperformedinTVprogrammesandshemadeherfirstfilm，Smokin'Aces，in2007．HerotherfilmsincludeTheNannyDiaries（2007）andTheSecretLifeofBees（2008）．31．WhichoffollowingstatementsisNOTtruewhenAliciaKeyswasachild？A．ShelivedinNewYork．B．Shetookclassicalmusiclessons．C．Shelearneddancingandsinging．D．Sheoftenappearedontelevision．32．WhendidAliciastartwritingsongs？A．In1995．B．In1999．C．AtTheCosbyShow．D．Attheageofseven．33．TheunderlinedwordsSongoftheYearforFallin'inthesecondparagraphrefersto？A．Anumberonealbumin2001．B．Thetopsalealbumcopiesinaweek．C．ThenameofaheroinSongsinAMinor．D．Thesongwhichwasatthetopofthechartsforweeks．34．WhathasAliciadonesince2001？A．Shehasopenedherownstudio．B．Shehasstartedplayingthepiano．C．Shehasrecordedallhersongsherself．D．ShemadeherfirstfilmTheNannyDiaries．35．WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhathappenedtoAlicia？①madethefilmSmokin'Aces②signedacontractwithJRecords③appearedonTVinTheCosbyShow④SongsinAMinorsold236，000copies⑤becomeanactressandarecordproducerA．③④②⑤①B．③①④②⑤C．③⑤④②①D．③②④⑤①36．（10分）AmosDudley，a24﹣year﹣oldboywhostudiesdigitaldesignatNewJerseyUniversityofTechnology，feltashamedabouthisteeth．Butbeingastudent，Dudleydidn'thavethemoneytogetbraces（牙箍）．So，hedecidedto3﹣DprinthisownandmarkeddowntheDIYprojectinarecentblogpost．Hisbracestotaledlessthan60，andafterwearingthemforabout16weeks，histeetharealsogettingstraighter．Monthsago，hementionedonhisblogthatheavoidedsmilingforawhilebecausehewasunhappywithhisteeth．However，clearbracescangetpricey，costingupto8，000．Butafterstudyingsomeimagesoftheseexpensiveclearbraces，somethingcomesuponhim﹣﹣theylookedlikethatonewhichcancomefroma3﹣Dprinter．Sohedecidedtohituphisschool's3﹣Dprintingequipmentandscannedandprintedmodelsofhisteeth．Hethenmadenon﹣harmfulplasticmolds（模子）aroundthemtomake12setsofbraces．Dudley，whodoesnotrecommendattemptinganyofthisathomesaidthathedidn'taskadentistforhisproject．Butthestudentdidgetinformationfromjournalarticlesandtextbooks．Andthoughthiswasaperfectlyfriendlychoicetobuybraces．Hedidn'taccepttheprojectjusttosavemoney﹣﹣hewasalsoupforthechallenge．"WhenIrealizedthatIcoulddosomethingthatwasalittlebitspecial，whileprovingmyskillsasadesignerandamaker，andfixingsomethingthatwasmakingmeself﹣consciousforactuallyfree，Ifeltitwasmorethanworththerisk．"hesaid．36．Dudleygottheinformationonmakinga3﹣Dprintedbracesfrom．A．a(chǎn)professionalmagazineB．a(chǎn)recentblogpostC．journalarticlesandtextbooksD．a(chǎn)3﹣Dprinteruser37．WhydidDudleychoose3﹣Dprintedbracesoverbuyingthem？A．Hedidn'thaveenoughmoney．B．Hefeltashamedabouthisteeth．C．Hestudiesdigitaldesignatschool．D．Hewantedtobeafamousperson．38．WhatmadeDudleygettheideaofusing3﹣Dprintedbraces？A．Theadvicefromthedentist．B．Theadvicefromhisfriends．C．Hismajorstudiesatuniversity．D．Thepossibilityofmaking3﹣Dbraces．39．Accordingtothepassage，Dudley．A．hasgota3﹣DprinterathishomeB．didtheprojecttotallyforchallengeC．madeeachsetofbracescostlessthan5dollarsD．supportsotherstotrymakingtheirown3﹣Dbraces40．Thearticleismainlyabout．A．a(chǎn)3﹣DprintermadebracescheaperB．a(chǎn)collegestudentmadefantastic3﹣DbracesC．digitaldesignmajorstudentcreated3﹣DprintersD.3﹣Dbraceswithnon﹣harmfulplasticmoldsbecamepopular．41．（10分）DetailsCountry：USALanguage：English，NorwegianReleaseDate：4March2016（China）Directors：ByronHoward，RichMooreWriters：ByronHoward（story），JaredBush（story）Stars：GinniferGoodwin，JasonBateman，IdrisElbaDidYouKnow？Box﹣officemonster"Zootopia"hasbeencalledthe"mostEasteregg﹣packed（彩蛋）movieevermadebyDisney"．OneofitsEastereggscomestothespeciesofthenewsanchorseenonthefilm'sZNNchannel．Dependingonwhereintheworldyou'rewatching"Zootopia"，thetypeofanimalhostingmaychange．Zootopiawentastepfurthertomakethedifferentversions（版本）．IntheUS，Canada，F(xiàn)rance，thenewsanchorisamoose（麋鹿）．InBrazil，it'sajaguar（美洲虎）．AustraliaandNewZealandgetakoala；whileChineseaudiencesseeagiantpanda．UserReviewsWhatcanIsay…I'mahugeDisneyfan．Maybenotlikemyfriendoveratreviewingall54DisneyAnimatedFilms．Andmore，theDisneycartoonshavebeenabigpartofmylife．So，inasense，theDisneyanimatedfeaturesareabigdealtome．Whetheryoungorold，Zootopia'sstorycarriesapowerfulmessagethat'shighlyvaluedandrelative，especiallyintoday'sworld．AsJudyHoppssaysinthemovie"Life'salittlebitmessy．Weallmakemistakes．Nomatterwhattypeofanimalyouare，changestartswithyou．"AndIcan'tagreemorewiththatstatement41．Inthefilm，theanimalhostingturnsintoaifyouliveinSydney．A．koalaB．giantpandaC．mooseD．jaguar42．Whoisoneofthedirectorsofthefilm？A．JaredBushB．RichMooreC．IdrisElbaD．GinniferGoodwin43．Youcanprobablyspotthisarticleina（n）．A．newspaperB．magazineC．movienetD．Imaxposter44．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEbasedonthepassage？A．Zootopiaisaromancestoryaboutakoalaandagiantpanda．B．Thefilmwillbereleasedon4March2016inEnglishandFrench．C．Youcangotothenearbytheaterfordifferent3DversionsofZootopia．D．Zootopiamadedifferentversionswhicharecalled"Easteregg﹣packed"．45．Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromtheUserReviews？A．SheisahugeDisneyfan．B．Shehasreviewed54Disneyanimatedfilms．C．Sheagreeswiththemessagethatthefilmcarries．D．ShedoesnotagreewithwhatJudyHoppssays．第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共1小題；每小題5分，滿分5分）46．（5分）Youngpeoplelikepopmusicbutnotmanyofthemlikeclassicalmusic．Infact，classicalmusicisverypleasingtoyourears．（46）Someclassicalpiecesaresogoodthatyouwillstillloveitafteralongtime．Themainmusicalinstrumentsinclassicalmusicaretheviolinandpiano．（47）Itissmallbutamusiciancanplayitveryloudlyorsoftly．Thepianoisalsoagreatmusicalinstrument．Itisverybigandheavy．（48）Theviolinorpianocanbeplayedwithalltheothermusicalinstruments．（49）Don'tthinkthattherearenosingersinclassicalmusic．（50）Theirvoicesareasbeautifulasthesoundofamusicalinstrument．Thenexttimeyouhearapianoorviolinplaying，closeyoureyesandlistenifitisthemostbeautifulsoundintheworld．A．Wecallthiskindofmusicaviolinorpianoconcerto．B．Infact，singersofclassicalmusiccansingveryhighnotes．C．Itssoundhasthewidestrangeamongallmusicalinstruments．D．Youneedtolistentoapieceofclassicalmusicafewtimesbeforeyoufallinlovewithit．E．Thevioliniscalledthe"KingofMusicalInstruments"becauseitssoundisverybeautiful．四、寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分6分）第一節(jié)單詞拼寫（共6小題；每小題1分，滿分6分）51．（1分）Howmanypeoplestillkeepaaftertheterribleflood？52．（1分）Lookattheblueskyandthewhiteclouds!It'sranicedaytoday．53．（1分）You'dbettertakeabafterclass，oryou'llfeeltiredinthenextclass．54．（1分）YoucangototheCantoneseTempleFairtotastelfoodofGuangzhou．55．（1分）Mum，canyouwmeupat6：30tomorrowmorning？Ineedtocatchtheearlybus．56．（1分）Jackisinterestedinscience．Hewantstoianewkindofcarthatcanflyinthesky．第二節(jié)完成句子（共7小題；每小題2分，滿分14分）根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容，用英語完成下列句子．57．（2分）朱麗葉很喜歡唱歌，并希望能參加"我是歌手"真人秀節(jié)目．JulielikessingingverymuchandhopestheIAMASINGERrealityshow．58．（2分）大家都應(yīng)該意識到垃圾必須扔進(jìn)垃圾桶．Everyoneshouldrealizethatrubbishthedustbin．59．（2分）你能猜到誰最后贏了跳高比賽嗎？Canyouguessthehighjump？60．（2分）他花了兩個小時才做出那道數(shù)學(xué)難題．twohourstoworkoutthedifficultMathsproblem．61．（2分）這段時間的天氣真糟糕啊！是時候考慮一下環(huán)境問題了．weatherwegotthesedays!It'stimetothinkabouttheenvironmentalproblems．62．（2分）你可以想像如果計算機(jī)能勝任所有我們的工作，將會發(fā)生什么？Canyouimaginewhatcomputercandoallourjobs？63．（2分）杰克太忙于工作了，以至于沒時間鍛煉身體．Jackwashisworkhehadnotimetodoexercise．第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿分15分）64．（15分）最近你班上的同學(xué)都在為畢業(yè)后是否出國讀書展開了熱烈的討論，請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示談?wù)劤鰢x書的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)，并將你的選擇及理由告訴同學(xué)．注意：1、詞數(shù)80左右（文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入詞數(shù)）；2、不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個人信息，否則不予評分．Thesedays，ourclassmatesarehavingahotdiscussionaboutstudyingabroad．Thisismychoice，willyouagreewithme？

2016年廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)中考英語一模試卷參考答案與試題解析一、語法選擇（共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1-15小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項，并在答卷上將該項涂黑．1．（15分）Doyoulikethelovelymonkeysinthestamps？TheyarethestampsfortheChineseyearofmonkey．ChinaPostfirst（1）Cthemonkeystampin1980andnowitisalready（2）Dsetofmonkeystamps．The1980monkeystamp（3）DbyHuangYongyu．Heisafamousartist（4）AusedtobeagreatprofessorinCentralAcademyofFineArts．Althoughthe1980monkeystampcostonly8centswhenitwasfirstsold，thepricesoongotmuch（5）Bandyouwon'tgetoneuntilyoupayabout12，000yuan（6）Ditinthepostmarketnow．（7）Aamazing!The2016monkeystampwillbecome（8）AvaluablestampbecauseMasterHuangYongyuisalreadyin（9）C90s．Thistime，hedesignedtwopiecesofstamps．Inonepiece，wecanseeamalemonkey（10）Capeach，whichrepresentslonglifeinChineseculture．Intheotherpiece，afemalemonkeyis（11）Chertwobabymonkeys．Thefourmonkeysstandforahappyfamily（12）AChinesegovernmenthasopenedupthetwochildrenpolicythisyear．Withthe（13）DoftheInternet，fewpeoplewillwritelettersandstampshavebecomelessuseful．However，quiteanumberofpeoplewouldstilllike（14）Bstampsbecausethey（15）AtellusquitealotabouttraditionalChineseculture．1．A．sellsB．hassoldC．soldD．wasselling2．A．fourB．thefourC．fourthD．thefourth3．A．designedB．haddesignedC．isdesignedD．wasdesigned4．A．whoB．whichC．whyD．what5．A．highB．higherC．morehighD．highest6．A．a(chǎn)tB．onC．inD．for7．A．HowB．HowanC．WhatD．Whatan8．A．a(chǎn)notherB．otherC．othersD．theothers9．A．heB．himC．hisD．himself10．A．pickedB．topickC．pickingD．topicking11．A．lookingintoB．lookingforC．lookingafterD．lookingover12．A．sinceB．whenC．thoughD．unless13．A．developB．developedC．developingD．development14．A．collectB．tocollectC．collectingD．tocollecting15．A．canB．shouldC．mustD．need．【解答】1．C．考查動詞in1980是一般過去時的標(biāo)志詞，故選C．2．D．考查數(shù)詞根據(jù)句意，"這已經(jīng)是第四套猴子郵票"，故選D．3．D．考查動詞空格后的by和句意告訴我們應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)，而設(shè)計是發(fā)生在過去，故選D．4．A．考查代詞定語從句，先行詞是人，故選A．5．B．考查形容詞much后用比較級，high是單音節(jié)單詞，其比較級形式直接加er．故選B6．D．考查介詞花費(fèi)句型的考查，pay搭配介詞for．故選D7．A．考查感嘆句，該感嘆句省略主語和謂語，根據(jù)感嘆句構(gòu)成how+adj/adv．+主語+謂語，故選A．8．A．考查代詞因為空格后面的stamp是單數(shù)名詞，故選A．9．C．考查代詞固定搭配，inone's90s意為在某人的90多歲，中間用形物代，故選C．10．C．考查動詞動詞搭配，seesb．do/doingsth．故選C．11．C．考查短語辨析，lookafter意為"照顧"，故選C．12．A．考查連詞空格后面的句子表原因，since在這里意為"既然"，這里是由since引導(dǎo)的狀語從句．故選A13．D．考查名詞固定表達(dá)，withthedevelopmentof…"隨著…的發(fā)展"．故選D14．B．考查動詞固定搭配，wouldlike+todo．故選B15．A．考查情態(tài)動詞結(jié)合句意，"它們可以告訴我們…"．可以用can，故選A二、完型填空（共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在16-25小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項，并在答卷上將該項涂黑．16．（15分）Theonlysurvivorofashipwreck（失事船殘?。﹚aswashedupontoasmalllonelyisland．HeprayedcrazilyforGodto（16）Bhim，andeverydayhekeptaclosewatchontheendlesssea．Nomatterhowhardhewishedorhowmuchhethoughtaboutleavingthis（17）A，it'snousebecauseshipsdidnotoftencomedownthiscoast．Therewasnothinghecoulddo，exceptstrugglingtosurviveonhisown．Withgreateffort，hefinally（18）Atobuildalittlehouseoutofdriftwoodtoprotecthimfromhotsunandterriblestorms，andto（19）Dhispossessions．Butthenoneday，aftersearchingforfood，hearrivedhometofindhislittlehouseonfire，thedarksmokerollinguptothesky．Theworsthadhappened，everythingwaslost．"God，howcouldyoudothistome!"hecried（20）B．Earlythenextday，however，hewasawakenedbythesoundofashipthatwasheadingtowardstheisland．Ithadcometosavehim．"HowdidyouknowIwashere？"askedthetiredmaninsurprise．"Wesawyour（21）Asignal．"thecaptainreplied．Itiseasytoget（22）Dwhenthingsaregoingbad．Butweshouldn'tlose（23）B，becauseifGodclosedadoorinfrontofyou，theremustbea（24）Aopenedforyou．Goaheadandstay（25）D．Wecanmakeit．16．A．visitB．saveC．concernD．respect17．A．islandB．countryC．cityD．town18．A．managedB．continuedC．a(chǎn)ffordD．offered19．A．getB．takeC．sendD．store20．A．hardlyB．a(chǎn)ngrilyC．happilyD．cheerfully21．A．smokeB．voiceC．colourD．light22．A．pleasedB．a(chǎn)shamedC．embarrassedD．discouraged23．A．wayB．heartC．weightD．balance24．A．windowB．wallC．fenceD．roof25．A．wrongB．correctC．negativeD．positive．【解答】16．B．前文說在一場災(zāi)難中，唯一的生存者隨著海水，漂流到了一座無人小島上．后文說andeverydayhekeptaclosewatchontheendlesssea，其目的是瘋狂祈禱上帝來救save他"．故B項正確．A項參觀，拜訪；C項關(guān)系，關(guān)心；D項尊重，尊敬．17．A．上文說他作為唯一的幸存者被沖到一個孤島Theonlysurvivorofashipwreck（失事船殘?。﹚aswashedupontoasmalllonelyisland，這里表達(dá)他是多么想離開這個島island．故A項正確．B項國家；C項城市；D項鎮(zhèn)．18．A．根據(jù)Withgreateffort，toprotecthimfromhotsunandterriblestorms可知成功地做了某事，故A項正確．manageto設(shè)法做某事并成功，continueto繼續(xù)做，affordto有錢或能力去做，offerto主動去做．19．D．同上題，tobuildalittlehouseoutofdriftwoodtoprotecthimfromhotsunandterriblestorms，再結(jié)合所給四個選項：A項得到；B項拿走；乘坐等；C項派送，寄，因此句意表達(dá)的是：他建房子去儲存store個人物品，故D項正確．20．B．根據(jù)前文findhislittlehouseonfire，thedarksmokerollinguptothesky．Theworsthadhappened，everythingwaslost推測作者是傷心難過的，生氣的，而此題需要用副詞來修飾動詞cried，故B項正確．詞義辨析，hardly幾乎不，angrily生氣地，happily開心地，cheerfully歡呼地．21．A．根據(jù)前文hislittlehouseonfire，thedarksmokerollinguptothesky推測選smoke，所以船長看到這個煙來找到這個幸存者．B項嗓音；C項顏色；D項燈光22．D．根據(jù)后文whenthingsaregoingbad及常理，推測人很容易氣餒消極，故D項正確．這句話的意思是"當(dāng)事情變得糟糕時很容易變得灰心喪氣discouraged．A項滿足的；B項害羞的；C項尷尬的．23．B．前文說：當(dāng)事情變得糟糕時很容易變得灰心喪氣，而本句出現(xiàn)一個表示轉(zhuǎn)折的詞but，推測不應(yīng)該灰心沮喪，故B項正確．同時要掌握固定表達(dá)，loseheart沮喪．A項方式；C項重量；D項平衡24．A．根據(jù)前文Godclosedadoorinfrontofyou，推測后面是他總會給你留一扇窗window．B項墻；C項柵欄，籬笆；D項屋頂．25．D．聯(lián)系上下文Wecanmakeit，推測這里要表達(dá)的是"保持積極樂觀的心態(tài)"，我們才能makeit．A項錯誤的；B項正確的；C項消極的．故選D積極的．三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共4小題；每小題10分，滿分40分）26．（10分）Sevenyearsago，KevinStephan，thenaged11，wasplayingbaseballwhenaplayeraccidentallyhithimwithabat．Kevinfelldownandhisheartstopped．PennyBrown，themotherofanotherplayer，waswatchingthegame．Pennyusuallyworkedintheeveningsasanurse，butluckilythateveningshewasn'tworking．PennyrantohelpKevinandsavedhislife．Nearlysevenyearslater，KevinwaswashingupinthekitchenoftheHillviewRestaurantinBuffalo，NewYorkState．Normally，18﹣year﹣oldKevinhadschoolintheafternoon，butthatweektherewereexamsandhedidn'thaveanyclasses．Atabout2pm，PennyBrownwashavinglunchwithherfamilyintherestaurant．Shewaseatingwhensomefoodgotstuckinherthroat．Shewasveryfrightenedbecauseshecouldn'tbreathe．Kevinwasavolunteerfirefighterinhisfreetimeandherantohelp．Awaitresstriedtohelpher，butthefoodwasstillstuckinPenny'sthroat．KevinpulledhishandsquicklyintoherstomachandsavedPenny'slife．Hedidn'tknowitwasPenny，buthismother，LorraineStephan，wasalsohavinglunchintherestaurant．SherealizedthatPennywasthewomanwhosavedKevin'slife，sevenyearsbefore，atthebaseballgame．BothPennyandKevinwerecompletelyamazedbythecoincidence（巧合）!26．Whathappenedduringthebaseballgame？DA．Pennyfelldown．B．Penny'ssonwashit．C．Kevinhitsomeone．D．Kevin'sheartstopped．27．WhywasPennyatthegame？CA．Shelikedplayingbaseball．B．Herson'sfriendistheplayer．C．Hersonwasplayingbaseball．D．Shewasworkingasanurse．28．WhatdidKevinusuallydointheafternoonwhenhewas18？BA．Hehadsomeexams．B．Hestudiedatschool．C．Heworkedasafirefighter．D．Heworkedinarestaurant．29．FromthelastparagraphweknowthatB．A．Pennycouldn'tbreathebecauseshewasfrightenedB．KevinhelpedPennywhensomefoodwasinherthroatC．KevinwashavinganexamwhilePennywashavinglunchD．PennyandLorrainewerehavinglunchtogetheratthatmoment30．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？DA．Nopain，nogain．B．Itisbettertogivethantotake．C．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed．D．Godhelpsthosewhohelpothers．【解答】26．D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．題干意為：在棒球比賽中發(fā)生了什么事情？根據(jù)…wasplayingbaseballwhenaplayeraccidentallyhithimwithabat…Kevinfelldownandhisheartstopped．可知在棒球比賽中一個球員不小心用球棒打了凱文，他摔倒，心臟停止了跳動，故選擇D．27．C．推理判斷題．題干意為：C．根據(jù)PennyBrown，themotherofanotherplayer，waswatchingthegame．可知佩妮是另一個球員的媽媽，正在觀看比賽，可知她的兒子正在打棒球，故選擇C．28．B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．題干意為：當(dāng)凱文18歲時，他下午通常做什么？根據(jù)Normally，18﹣year﹣oldKevinhadschoolintheafternoon…可知凱文下午通常是上課的，故選擇B．本題如不仔細(xì)審題，部分同學(xué)會誤選D項．29．B．推理判斷題．題干意為：從文章最后一段我們可知____．從最后一段KevinpulledhishandsquicklyintoherstomachandsavedPenny'slife．可知佩妮用餐時食物不小心把食物卡在喉嚨里了，凱文幫助了佩妮，故選擇B．30．D．主旨大意題．題干意為：從這個故事中我們懂得了什么？根據(jù)文中可知7年前佩妮幫助了凱文，7年后凱文又幫助了佩妮，所以我們可知上帝會幫助這些幫助別人的善良的人，故選擇D．31．（10分）AliciaKeyswasbornin1981andgrewupinNewYork．ShehadmusicanddanceclasseswhenshewasachildandshefirstappearedonTVinTheCosbyShowattheageoffour．Shestartedpianolessonswhenshewassevenandlearnedclassicalmusicbeforeshebegantowriteherownsongsattheageof14．AliciasignedacontractwithJRecordsin1999．Sherecordedseveralsongsforfilmsbeforeherfirstalbum，SongsinAMinor，cameoutin2001．Thiswasafantasticsuccess．Itenteredthechartsatnumberone，sold236，000copiesinitsfirstweek，andwentontosellover12millioncopiesworldwide．Aliciawonfivebigawards，includingSongoftheYearforFallin'，thealbum'stopsingle，whichwasanumberonehitforsixweeks．Sincethen，Aliciahassoldover30millionalbums．Shehasalsobecomeanactressandarecordproducerwithherownstudio．Sheplaysthepianoaswellassingingonallheralbumsandshehaswrittensomegreatsongsforotherartists．ShehasperformedinTVprogrammesandshemadeherfirstfilm，Smokin'Aces，in2007．HerotherfilmsincludeTheNannyDiaries（2007）andTheSecretLifeofBees（2008）．31．WhichoffollowingstatementsisNOTtruewhenAliciaKeyswasachild？DA．ShelivedinNewYork．B．Shetookclassicalmusiclessons．C．Shelearneddancingandsinging．D．Sheoftenappearedontelevision．32．WhendidAliciastartwritingsongs？AA．In1995．B．In1999．C．AtTheCosbyShow．D．Attheageofseven．33．TheunderlinedwordsSongoftheYearforFallin'inthesecondparagraphrefersto？DA．Anumberonealbumin2001．B．Thetopsalealbumcopiesinaweek．C．ThenameofaheroinSongsinAMinor．D．Thesongwhichwasatthetopofthechartsforweeks．34．WhathasAliciadonesince2001？AA．Shehasopenedherownstudio．B．Shehasstartedplayingthepiano．C．Shehasrecordedallhersongsherself．D．ShemadeherfirstfilmTheNannyDiaries．35．WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhathappenedtoAlicia？D①madethefilmSmokin'Aces②signedacontractwithJRecords③appearedonTVinTheCosbyShow④SongsinAMinorsold236，000copies⑤becomeanactressandarecordproducerA．③④②⑤①B．③①④②⑤C．③⑤④②①D．③②④⑤①【解答】31．D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．題干意為：當(dāng)艾莉西亞?凱斯是一個孩子的時候，下面哪個陳述不正確？根據(jù)第一段ShehadmusicanddanceclasseswhenshewasachildandshefirstappearedonTVinTheCosbyShowattheageoffour．可知艾麗西亞4歲的時候在電視節(jié)目考斯比秀中第一次登臺表演，但并未提到她經(jīng)常登臺表演，故選擇D．32．A．推理判斷題．題干意為：艾麗西亞什么時候開始寫歌？根據(jù)第一段whenshewassevenandlearnedclassicalmusicbeforeshebegantowriteherownsongsattheageof14．可知她14歲開始寫歌，她出生在1981年，那么也就是說她1995年開始寫歌，故選擇A．33．D．單詞指代題．題干意為：第二段劃線單詞"法林年度之歌"指代的是什么？根據(jù)Aliciawonfivebigawards，includingSongoftheYearforFallin'，thealbum'stopsingle，whichwasanumberonehitforsixweeks．可知"法度年林之歌"是一首專輯單曲，連續(xù)6周排名第一，故選擇D．34．A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．自從2001你那艾麗西亞做了什么？根據(jù)Sincethen，Aliciahassoldover30millionalbums．Shehasalsobecomeanactressandarecordproducerwithherownstudio．可知艾麗西亞賣出了30多萬張專輯，成為了一名女演員和音樂制作人，創(chuàng)辦了自己的個人工作室，故選擇A．35．D．排序題．題干意為：下面哪個選項正確顯示了艾麗西亞發(fā)生了什么？根據(jù)文章可知艾米莉亞4歲在電視節(jié)目考斯比秀中登臺表演，則③是第一個；1999年和J唱片公司簽約，則②是第二個，根據(jù)排除法可直接選擇D．36．（10分）AmosDudley，a24﹣year﹣oldboywhostudiesdigitaldesignatNewJerseyUniversityofTechnology，feltashamedabouthisteeth．Butbeingastudent，Dudleydidn'thavethemoneytogetbraces（牙箍）．So，hedecidedto3﹣DprinthisownandmarkeddowntheDIYprojectinarece