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中考英語外研版專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)第十九講九年級(jí)(上)Modules7—9目錄01.教材知識(shí)過關(guān)02.重點(diǎn)詞匯短語03.模擬考題01教材知識(shí)過關(guān)Ⅰ.語境填詞背一背1.wise(adj.)有判斷力的;明智的[2017.91]2.influence(v.&

n.)影響[2021.37]3.memory(n.)記憶;回憶;存儲(chǔ)器;存儲(chǔ)量4.suppose(v.)猜想;推測(cè);相信;認(rèn)為5.fix(v.)修補(bǔ);挽救;修理[2021.27]6.method(n.)方法;辦法7.break(v.)打破(紀(jì)錄);打碎8.full(adj.)滿的;充滿的9.race(n.)賽跑;比賽[2016.60]10.borrow(v.)借入;借來11.lend(v.)(把某物)借出,借給(某人)[2015.94]12.spread(v.)擴(kuò)展;蔓延;傳播[2020.25]13.store(v.)存儲(chǔ);儲(chǔ)藏

(n.)商店[2018.60]14.single(adj.)僅一個(gè)的;單個(gè)的15.excuse(n.)(辯解的)理由;借口16.kick(v.)踢[2017.93]練一練[從左欄中選擇合適的單詞并用其正確形式填空]1.AI

is

so

_____

that

it

can

treat

people

with

medical

problems.wise2.We

will

put

on

a

show

to

_______

the

message

about

protecting

the

environment.spread3.The

photos

bring

back

lots

of

childhood

__________.memories4.Rose

received

a

letter

that

is

_____

of

love

from

her

parents

on

her

birthday.full5.I

want

to

book

a

_______

room

for

two

nights.single6.I

rushed

to

a

______

nearby

to

buy

some

food

and

drinks.store7.My

bike

is

broken.

Could

you

help

me

to

____

it?fix8.I

carried

the

bowl

with

both

hands

carefully

so

that

I

wouldn't

_______

it.break9.Look!

The

boys

are

________

the

ball

around

in

the

yard

happily.kicking10.Our

lives

are

___________

by

our

general

look

at

life,

experiences,

and

how

we

choose

to

see

things.influencedⅡ.拓展提升背一背1.think(v.)認(rèn)為;以為→thinker(n.)思想家→thought(n.)想法;看法2.able(adj.)能夠→ability

(n.)能力[2020.37]3.proper(adj.)合適的,適當(dāng)?shù)模?018.40]→properly

(adv.)適當(dāng)?shù)?;正確地4.connect(v.)連接;聯(lián)系,關(guān)聯(lián)→connection(n.)聯(lián)系,關(guān)聯(lián);電話連接;計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接練一練[從左欄中選擇合適的單詞并用其正確形式填空]1.Instead

of

following

extreme

diets,

we

should

eat

_________

and

exercise

regularly.properly2.Confucius

was

one

of

the

greatest

_________

in

ancient

China.thinkers3.Everyone

is

born

with

the_______to

learn.ability4.The

Internet

is

so

closely__________with

our

daily

life

nowadays.connectedⅢ.短語填空背一背1.make

sense

易理解;合情理;有意義2.by

the

way順便提一下(用于在交談中插入新話題、題外話或評(píng)論)3.get

into

trouble遇上麻煩4.run

away

逃走;逃跑5.stop

sb.(from)doing

sth.

阻止某人做某事6.by

hand

用手;靠手做7.thousands

of

好幾千;成千上萬8.look

through

快速閱讀;瀏覽9.set

up

開辦,創(chuàng)立,建立10.put

up

張貼;公布11.stand

for

是……的縮寫;代表12.at

a

time每次;一次13.suffer

from受(某種病痛)折磨;因……而受苦14.take

pride

in

感到自豪15.in

a

way

從某一角度;從某一點(diǎn)上看;在某種程度上16.pay

for

為……付出代價(jià)17.wait

and

see

等等看;等著瞧18.compare...to...把……比作練一練[從左欄中選擇合適的短語并用其正確形式填空]1.A

true

friend

will

never

__________

from

you

when

you're

in

trouble.run

away2.______________

people

come

to

visit

Mount

Huangshan

during

the

National

Day

holiday

every

year.Thousands

of3.No

matter

how

I

tried

to

read

the

sentence,

it

still

didn't

____________.make

sense4.We

______________

offering

the

best

service

to

the

old

people

in

town.

What

we

do

brings

us

lots

of

pleasure.take

pride

in5.Li

Xin

____________

a

company

to

make

beautiful

art

works

by

using

materials

from

old

cars.set(s)

up6.Zhang

Wei

_____________

a

notice

in

his

neighborhood

to

call

on

people

to

stop

setting

off

fireworks.put(s)

up7.As

our

brain

can't

learn

so

many

new

things

__________,

it's

more

important

to

get

the

big

picture

of

what

you

are

reading.at

a

time8.In

Chinese

culture,

twelve

different

animals

are

used

to

__________

the

Chinese

birth

years.stand

for9.On

my

uncle's

farm,

the

apples

are

picked

up

_________

when

they

are

ready.by

handⅣ.仿寫運(yùn)用背一背1.I'd

describe

Confucius

more

as

a

teacher

and

thinker

than

a

writer.

我更愿意把孔子描述為一位教育家兼思想家,而非作家。2.It

is

thought

to

be

one

of

the

greatest

American

stories.人們認(rèn)為這本書是美國最好的小說之一。3.Liu

was

encouraged

at

first

to

train

for

the

high

jump.起初,劉(翔)被鼓勵(lì)參加跳高訓(xùn)練。4.As

a

result,there

were

not

many

books,

and

they

were

expensive.這樣一來,書籍?dāng)?shù)量不多,價(jià)格又貴。練一練[完成下列句子]1.成功來自努力,而非好運(yùn)。Success

is_______________________________.more

hard

work

than

good

luck2.人們認(rèn)為他是世界上最富有的人。He

________________

the

richest

man

in

the

world.is

thought

to

be3.我們總是被鼓勵(lì)在課上講英語。We

_________________________

speak

English

in

class.are

always

encouraged

to4.結(jié)果,所有航班都取消了。____________,all

flights

were

cancelled.As

a

result考點(diǎn)1

suppose的用法語境拓展

Mark

Twain

was

important,

but

I

suppose

he

isn't

as

well-known

as

Confucius

or

Shakespeare.

馬克·吐溫舉足輕重,但我認(rèn)為他沒有孔子或莎士比亞有名。(1)suppose作動(dòng)詞,意為"推斷;料想;認(rèn)為",常用來表示說話人的看法、猜測(cè)或假設(shè)。如:●I

suppose

he

is

not

yet

twenty.我想他還不到20歲?!馪rices

will

go

up,

I

suppose.我覺得物價(jià)將會(huì)上漲。(2)be

supposed

to

do

sth.=should

do

sth.意為"應(yīng)該做某事";be

not

supposed

to

do

sth.意為"不準(zhǔn)做某事"。如:●I'm

supposed

to

clean

my

room

before

I

go

outside.出門之前我應(yīng)該打掃房間?!馳ou're

not

supposed

to

walk

on

the

grass.

不準(zhǔn)踐踏草地。(3)拓展:I

suppose

so.

我看可以/我想是的。語境小練1.—How

can

I

get

home

in

such

heavy

rain?—Take

it

easy.

I

could

take

you

home,

I

___.DA.refuse

B.doubt

C.wonder

D.suppose2.—I

know

Uncle

Joe

lives

alone.—We

are

___

to

visit

him

from

time

to

time.

Then

he

won't

feel

lonely.DA.warned

B.trained

C.offered

D.supposed3.[原創(chuàng)新題]You

were

___

to

close

the

windows.

Why

were

you

so

careless?CA.called

B.believed

C.supposed

D.caused考點(diǎn)2

stop的用法語境拓展

It

is

a

pity

that

his

foot

problem

stopped

him

from

completing

the

2012

London

Olympic

Games.

遺憾的是,他的腳傷使他沒能完成2012年倫敦奧運(yùn)會(huì)(的比賽)。(1)作動(dòng)詞,意為"停止;阻止;逗留"。常見用法:①stop

to

do

sth.停下來去做某事②stop

doing

sth.停止做某事③stop

sb.(from)doing

sth.阻止某人做某事When

I

was

watching

a

basketball

game

on

TV,

my

mother

asked

me

to

stop

to

do

my

homework.我正在電視上看籃球賽時(shí),媽媽讓我停下來去做家庭作業(yè)。(2)作名詞,意為"車站;停留;停止"。如:a

bus

stop公共汽車站;come

to

a

stop停下。語境小練4.If

you

want

to

make

yourself

understood,

you

should

___

talking

to

him

in

English,

because

he

can't

understand

English

at

all.AA.stop

B.consider

C.finish

D.remember5.—Food

safety

is

very

important.—You're

right.

Rules

must

be

made

to

stop

people___

food.BA.to

pollute

B.polluting

C.pollute

D.polluted考點(diǎn)3

way的用法語境拓展

—Do

you

think

they'll

win,

Lingling?玲玲,你認(rèn)為他們會(huì)贏嗎?—No

way!

絕對(duì)不可能!作名詞,意為"道路;方法;某方向"。如:●Can

you

tell

me

the

way

to

the

movie

theater?

你能告訴我去電影院的路嗎?●I'm

not

happy

with

this

way

of

working.我不喜歡這種工作方法。●Look

both

ways

before

crossing

the

street.過馬路之前要兩邊都看一看。提分速記常見的含way的短語有:by

the

way順便提一下no

way絕不,不可能,不行all

the

way一路上,一直in

the

way

擋住路;礙事的in

a

way在某種程度上,不完全地on

the/one's

way在路上;在行進(jìn)中語境小練6.I

couldn't

get

through

the

door

because

a

big

box

was

___.DA.by

the

way

B.on

the

way

C.in

a

way

D.in

the

way7.—The

summer

holiday

is

___.

We'll

have

more

freedom.—I

agree

with

you.

But

we

should

learn

to

manage

ourselves.BA.all

the

way

B.on

the

way

C.in

the

way

D.in

a

way8.—Mom,

can

I

play

computer

games

for

half

an

hour?—___.

You

must

finish

your

homework

first.DA.No

good

B.No

thanks

C.No

idea

D.No

way考點(diǎn)4

borrow/lend/keep/return的辨析語境拓展

Dad,

can

I

borrow

your

camera?

爸爸,我能借用一下你的照相機(jī)嗎?考點(diǎn)含義用法borrow借;借入(非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,不與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語及how

long

連用)borrow

sth.

from

sb.lend[2015.94]借給;借出(非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,不與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語及how

long

連用)lend

sb.

sth.=lend

sth.

to

sb.keep保留;保存(延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,可以與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語及how

long

連用)keep...for+一段時(shí)間return歸還,與"give

back"同義return

sth.

to

sb.語境小練9.—I've

got

several

novels

written

by

the

famous

writer.

You

can

___

one

if

you

like.—How

nice

you

are!AA.borrow

B.lend

C.return

D.review10.—Could

I

use

your

computer?

Mine

is

broken.—Certainly.

But

please

___

it

soon.

I

need

it

this

afternoon.AA.return

B.lend

C.borrow

D.keep11.—How

long

may

I

___

your

dictionary?—For

one

week.DA.borrow

B.lend

C.return

D.keep12.—Can

I

borrow

your

car?—With

pleasure.

But

you

mustn't

___

it

to

others.BA.tell

B.lend

C.keep

D.return課標(biāo)新增詞匯速遞1suffer

/?s?f?

/含義

v.(因疾病、痛苦、悲傷等)受苦,受難,受折磨搭配

suffer

from遭受;患病;受……之苦例句●I

think

he

suffered

a

lot

when

his

wife

left

him.

●Last

year,

more

than

820

million

people

suffered

from

hunger.2adult/??d?lt/含義

n.

成年人

adj.

成年的;成人的例句

●The

organization

has

drawn

the

attention

of

both

the

adults

and

the

children

to

the

importance

of

protecting

the

oceans

and

beaches.

●He

lived

most

of

his

adult

life

in

Scotland.3balance/?b?l?ns/含義

n.

均衡;平衡;平衡能力

v.(使)平穩(wěn),(使)保持平衡搭配

keep

a

balance

between

A

and

B保持A和B之間的平衡拓展

balanced

adj.保持(或顯示)平衡的

a

balanced

diet均衡飲食例句●We

should

keep

a

balance

between

study

and

hobbies.

●People

who

eat

a

balanced

diet

are

healthier

than

those

who

only

eat

biscuits

and

hamburgers.從所給的選項(xiàng)中,選出加黑單詞的漢語意思。1.fullA.adj.吃飽了的B.adj.完整的;詳盡的C.adj.(月亮)圓的;滿的(1)The

moon

is

full

tonight.___C(2)No

dessert

for

me,

thanks.

I'm

full.___A(3)Please

write

your

full

name

and

address

on

the

form.___B2.reviewA.v.復(fù)查,重新考慮

B.n.審查,檢查,檢討(1)We

will

review

your

situation

and

decide

how

we

can

help

you.___A(2)She

sent

us

her

review

of

the

research.

___B3.stateA.v.陳述

B.n.狀態(tài),狀況,情況(1)I'm

worried

about

the

state

of

her

health.

___B(2)I

was

just

stating

an

opinion.

___A4.fairA.adj.

漂亮的,迷人的

B.n.交易會(huì),展覽會(huì)(1)My

father

and

I

will

go

to

a

trade

fair

this

weekend.___B(2)We're

happy

to

welcome

you

to

our

fair

city.___AⅠ.單項(xiàng)填空1.[2019安徽中考]

You

can

see

the___

in

our

faces

when

we

talk

about

the

great

achievements

in

the

past

70

years.BA.doubt

B.pride

C.regret

D.ability2.[2023合肥新站區(qū)一模]

—Sally,

have

you

finished

the

book

The

Old

Man

and

the

Sea?—Well,

I

have

just

read

all

the

___

of

it.

I

really

enjoy

it.BA.methods

B.pages

C.points

D.signs3.Sally

has

a

poor

sense

of

___

and

always

depends

on

GPS

while

driving.BA.smell

B.direction

C.taste

D.pride4.We

are

supposed

to

___

our

hand

before

we

speak

in

class.AA.put

up

B.put

out

C.put

down

D.put

away5.—John

looks

so

sleepy

today.

Did

he

stay

up

late

last

night?—Actually,

he

___

a

bad

cold

and

had

trouble

sleeping.BA.separated

from

B.suffered

from

C.thought

about

D.wrote

about6.To

face

the

difficulty

bravely,

we

need

a

great

deal

of

___.DA.treasure

B.regret

C.doubt

D.courage7.I

opened

the

door

and

all

my

friends

shouted

"Happy

Birthday!"

I

had

no

idea

that

they

were

coming.

I

was

so

___.BA.interested

B.surprised

C.interesting

D.surprising8.—Dad,

we'll

play

against

a

strong

team

in

tomorrow's

football

match.—___!

Just

try

your

best!BA.Good

idea

B.Come

on

C.Thank

you

D.Wait

a

minuteⅡ.單詞拼寫1.[2017安徽中考]

For

a

w____

(明智的)

man,

a

mistake

is

a

lesson.ise2.[2015安徽中考]

Could

you

please

l_____(借)me

your

dictionary?end3.Many

animals

will

s_________(儲(chǔ)存)

food

before

winter

comes.ave/store4.[2023合肥瑤海區(qū)一模]

This

r____(比賽)

will

be

ours

to

fight

for,

and

to

win.ace5.Don't

talk

when

your

mouth

is

f____(滿的)

of

food.ull6.[2023合肥包河區(qū)三模]

John

made

an

interesting

p_____

(看法)

about

the

role

of

the

artist

in

society.oint7.[2023合肥新站區(qū)一模]

The

r______(紀(jì)錄)

he

holds

has

not

been

broken

so

far.ecord8.[2023合肥包河區(qū)二模]

Sally

is

careful

and

she

always

p________(準(zhǔn)備)

everything

well

for

the

exam.repares9.[2023合肥蜀山區(qū)二模]

Every

time

Mary

meets

a

problem,

she

will

d_______(討論)

it

with

her

parents.iscuss10.Don't

make

e

_______(借口)for

your

failure.

Just

learn

from

it.xcuses02重點(diǎn)詞匯短語1.________

v.

討論;談?wù)摗鷂_________

n.

討論;商討discussdiscussion2.w____

adj.

有判斷力的;明智的→_______

adv.

明智地isewisely3._______

n./v.

評(píng)論;審查review4.__________v./n.

影響influence5.______

n.

道理;意義;合理性sense6.s________

v.

猜想;推測(cè);相信;認(rèn)為uppose7._______________

n.

鄰居neighbo(u)r8.______

n.

頁;一頁(紙)page9.a_____

adj.

活著的live10._________

adj.

南方的southern11.a______

n.

舉止;行為;情節(jié)ction12.e_________

adj.

日常的;普通的veryday13.d________

n.

對(duì)話ialogue14._________n.

記憶;回憶;存儲(chǔ)器;存儲(chǔ)量memory15._______n.(辯解的)理由;借口excuse16._____adj.

公平的;合理的fair17._____v.

踢kick18.m____

adj.

生氣的;惱火的ad19._______

n.

能力ability20._______

v./n.

記錄record21.m_______n.

方法;辦法ethod22._______

v.

打破(紀(jì)錄);打碎break23.________n.

勇氣;膽量courage24.________

v.

借入;借來borrow25.___________n.

科技;技術(shù)technology26.f____

adj.

滿的;充滿的ull27.f___

v.

修補(bǔ);挽救ix28.____________n.(復(fù)數(shù)形式)說明書instructions29.l_____

v.

(把某物)借出;借給(某人)→

_____(過去式/過去分詞)endlent30.________

v.

發(fā)展;進(jìn)步→_____________n.

發(fā)展;進(jìn)步→___________

adj.

發(fā)展中的→__________

adj.

發(fā)達(dá)的developdevelopmentdevelopingdeveloped31.s_______v.

擴(kuò)展;蔓延;傳播→

_______(過去式/過去分詞)preadspread32.i_________v.介紹;引見;推行→

____________n.

引進(jìn);采用;推行ntroduceintroduction33.______v.

存儲(chǔ);儲(chǔ)藏store34.s_______

adj.

僅一個(gè)的;單個(gè)的ingle35._________

n.

方向direction36.______

n.

比分

v.

指;指向point37.r____

n.賽跑

v.和……比賽ace38.f_____

n.

種類;類型;形態(tài);存在形式;表格

v.形成orm1.____________易理解;合情理;有意義make

sense2.____________順便提一下by

the

way3._________trouble

遇上麻煩get

into4.__________逃走;逃跑run

away5.___________一小段時(shí)間;一度;一時(shí)for

a

time6.________為……付出代價(jià)pay

for7.__________是……的縮寫;代表stand

for8.________決不;不可能no

way9._________嘲笑laugh

at10.__________作為回報(bào)in

return11.stop_______________________阻止某人做某事sb.

(from)

doing

sth.12.________張貼;公布put

up13._____________好幾千;成千上萬thousands

of14._____________快速閱讀;瀏覽look

through15.at

a

time__________每次一次16._________用手;靠手做by

hand17.__________從某一角度;從某一點(diǎn)上看;在某種程度上in

a

way18.____________把……比作compare...to19._____________等等看;等著瞧wait

and

see20.___________

拿走take

away21._________尋找look

for22.____________受(某種病痛)折磨;因……而受苦suffer

from23._________________在……的中間in

the

middle

of24._______設(shè)立;創(chuàng)辦set

up25.______________面對(duì)真相face

the

truth1.____________________________________________________.人們認(rèn)為它是美國最棒的小說之一。It's

thought

to

be

one

of

the

greatest

American

stories2.________________________________________________________.去年,他被邀請(qǐng)到世界各地參加比賽。He

was

invited

to

competitions

around

the

world

last

year3._____________________________________?書籍會(huì)被互聯(lián)網(wǎng)取代嗎?Will

books

be

replaced

by

the

Internet4.____________________________________.結(jié)果,所有航班都取消了。As

a

result,

all

flights

were

cancelled5.___________________________________.與其說他是一名演員,不如說他是一名老師。He

is

more

a

teacher

than

an

actor6.____________________________________?你認(rèn)為這次的學(xué)校旅行怎么樣?What

do

you

think

of

the

school

trip7.____________________________________.這部電影和那部電影一樣有趣。This

film

is

as

interesting

as

that

one8._______________________.我過去常常騎車去上班。I

used

to

ride

to

work9.—________________________________________.史蒂夫,

你應(yīng)該向你妹妹道歉?!猒____________________________.沒門兒。我沒有做錯(cuò)什么。Steve,

you

should

say

sorry

to

your

sisterNo

way.

I

did

nothing

wrong10._________________________________.浪費(fèi)這么多食物真可惜。It's

a

pity

to

waste

so

much

food11._______________________________________________________________.剛才一位警察阻止了那個(gè)小男孩玩火。A

policeman

stopped

the

little

boy

from

playing

with

fire

just

now03模擬考題Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1.[2023荊州中考]

—What

can

you

learn

from

Journey

to

the

West?—I

learn

that

we

should

have

enough

___

to

overcome

the

difficulties

in

our

life.CA.danger

B.success

C.courage

D.excitement2.[2023牡丹江中考改編]

We

should

spend

our

pocket

money(零花錢)

___

and

use

it

to

do

something

meaningful.AA.wisely

B.politely

C.quietly

D.simply3.[2023合肥廬陽區(qū)二模]

—Have

you

watched

China

in

the

Classics

on

CCTV-1

recently?—Yes.

It

brings

Chinese

ancient

books

___

on

screen.CA.asleep

B.afraid

C.alive

D.alone4.[2023濱州中考]

—What's

your

secret

of

writing

so

well?—I

read

a

lot,

and

the

works

of

Lu

Xun

had

a

strong

___

on

me

as

a

child.DA.difference

B.attention

C.situation

D.influence5.[2023合肥包河區(qū)三模]

—My

parents

always

tell

me

that

I

should

try

my

best

and

move

in

the

right

___.—Haha,

that's

what

all

parents

hope.

They

are

afraid

we

will

take

the

wrong

way.DA.address

B.project

C.environment

D.direction6.[2023揚(yáng)州中考]

Paper

cuttings

of

"double

happiness"

are

often

___

in

the

married

couple's

home

to

bring

good

wishes.BA.put

back

B.put

up

C.put

on

D.put

off7.The

coaches

have

to

be

___

to

both

players

in

the

match.AA.fair

B.similar

C.harmful

D.surprised8.[原創(chuàng)新題]

—How

do

you

know

whether

a

book

is

good

or

not

before

you

decide

to

buy

it?—I

usually

search

for

its

___

on

the

Internet

and

read

them

first.BA.symbols

B.reviews

C.covers

D.prices9.新情境·地域特色

—I

want

to

set

up

a

Huangmei

Opera

club

in

our

school.—Good

idea!

It

is

quite

necessary

for

us

to

___

this

traditional

art.AA.spread

B.express

C.create

D.explain10.[原創(chuàng)新題]—Mum,

here

are

your

glasses.

___,

have

you

seen

my

dad?—He

is

teaching

your

brother

to

ride

a

bike

in

the

back

garden.CA.For

example

B.Above

all

C.By

the

way

D.As

a

resultⅡ.完形填空[2023合肥包河區(qū)三模]

新素材·葡萄牙足球比賽中的白牌

If

you

are

a

football

fan,

you

have

probably

seen

referees

(裁判)

show

yellow

or

red

cards.

These

cards

have

been

.

.1.

.

in

football

for

more

than

50

years.

A

yellow

card

is

used

to

warn

a

player.

A

red

card,

on

the

other

hand,

.

.2.

.

a

player

being

sent

off.

A

few

years

ago,

the

Portuguese

Football

Federation

introduced

the

use

of

.

.3.

.

cards.

You

might

think

that

a

white

card

must

be

for

somethingeven

.

.4.

..

But

in

fact,

it

is

used

to

praise

good

.

.5.

.

in

football

matches.

The

PFF

hopes

that

the

white

card

will

encourage

sportsmanship

and

.

.6.

.

matches.

On

January

21,

a

football

match

was

held

in

Lisbon,

Portugal.

It

was

between

two

women's

football

teams.

Catarina

Campos

was

the

.

.7.

.

of

the

match.

During

the

match,

a

football

fan

there

fell

ill.

Medical

workers

of

both

teams

.

.8.

.

went

to

treat

this

person.

After

that,

Catarina

Campos

held

up

a

white

card.

The

card

was

used

to

praise

the

work

of

the

medical

.

.9.

..

Seeing

that,

many

fans

in

the

match

.

.10.

.

and

applauded

(鼓掌).

Portugal

is

the

only

country

that

has

introduced

the

white

card

in

football.

Do

you

think

more

countries

should

copy

this

idea?1.(

)

A.used

B.stored

C.mixed

D.searchedA2.(

)

A.depends

on

B.results

in

C.looks

for

D.wakes

upB3.(

)

A.purple

B.yellow

C.red

D.whiteD4.(

)

A.less

B.worse

C.earlier

D.simplerB5.(

)

A.acts

B.numbers

C.plans

D.programsA6.(

)

A.lively

B.private

C.fair

D.funnyC7.(

)

A.host

B.referee

C.coach

D.playerB8.(

)

A.quickly

B.bravely

C.politely

D.proudlyA9.(

)

A.university

B.company

C.research

D.teamD10.(

)

A.cheered

B.doubted

C.regretted

D.separatedAⅢ.閱讀理解A[原創(chuàng)新題]

老鼠搜救隊(duì)

Natural

disasters

like

earthquakes

and

storms

can

pull

down

buildings

easily.

It's

difficult

for

the

search

and

rescue

teams

(搜救隊(duì))

to

find

those

who

are

in

the

fallen

buildings.

But

an

unlikely

helper,

mice,

is

being

trained

to

help

out.

"Mice

like

to

explore

and

that

is

the

key

to

search

and

rescue,"

said

Donna

Kean,

a

scientist

and

leader

of

the

project

APOPO

in

Belgium.

"Besides,

their

small

size

and

excellent

sense

of

smell

make

them

perfect

for

searching

things

in

small

spaces."

The

mice

are

being

trained

in

a

basic

environment

at

present.

They

must

first

find

the

target

(目標(biāo))

person

in

an

empty

room,

pull

a

switch

(開關(guān))

on

their

clothes,

and

then

return

home,

where

they

are

given

a

treat.

For

the

next

part

of

training,

Kean

said

the

team

would

create

disaster-similar

areas.

Once

the

mice

are

confident

in

these

areas,

they

would

probably

enter

real-life

situations.

The

mice

are

still

in

the

early

progress

of

training.

And

APOPO

is

working

with

the

Eindhoven

University

of

Technology

to

develop

a

backpack

with

a

video

camera,

a

two-way

microphone,

and

a

locating

tool

to

help

communicate

with

survivors

(幸存者).

"Together

with

the

backpack

and

the

training,

the

mice

are

very

useful

for

search

and

rescue,"

said

Kean.

"Even

if

our

mice

find

just

one

survivor,

we

would

be

happy

to

know

they

have

made

a

difference

somewhere."

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