江西省贛州市臨塘中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

江西省贛州市臨塘中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whydidthepolice___thecrowd?—Becausethepresident’scar___inthestreet.A.breakdown;brokedown

B.breakup;brokeupC.breakdown;brokeupD.breakup;brokedown參考答案：D解析：考查詞匯，breakup為“驅(qū)散”；breakdown為“（機(jī)器）出故障”。2.Duringthespeech,theprofessorstoppedfromtimetotime,_________whetherthose_

atthebackoftheclassroomcouldhearhim.A.asked;weresitting

B.asking;seatedC.asked;sitting

D.asking;wereseated

參考答案：B略3.—Haven'tItoldyouthatIlikethebeefwelldone?

—Yes,butI_____itlongerthanIusuallydo.

A.wascooking

B.willcook

C.cooked

D.hadcooked

參考答案：C4.Thestormdiedawayatlastwiththegoldenwaves____theshoreinpeace.Abeaten

Bbeat

Ctobeat

Dbeating參考答案：D5.Somuchofinterest________thatmostvisitorssimplyrunoutoftimebeforeseeingitall.A.offersBeijing

B.Beijingoffers

C.doesBeijingoffer

D.Beijingdoesoffer參考答案：C6.Manyquestions___atthemeeting,butheanswerednone.

A.cameup

B.raised

C.wererisen

D.asked參考答案：A7.Thehotelwasnice;theweatherwaswarm;thebeacheswerebeautiful.____I’dsayitwasagreatvacation.A.Completely B．Eventually

C．Actually D．Altogether參考答案：D8.______forourdreams,astheprincipaladdressedatthegraduationceremony,offersusasenseofbelonging.A.Beingstruggled B.StrugglingC.Struggle

D.Tobestruggled參考答案：B9.Toourgreatrelief,Jack’sillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswe_____.

A.hadfeared

B.havefeared

C.wouldfear

D.havebeenfearing參考答案：A10.

Ididn’tmanagetoworkouttheproblem

theteacherhadexplainedhow.A.until

B.unless

C.when

D.before參考答案：A11.

______labeltoeachofthetrees,withdetailedintroductionoftheirfeatures,andvisitorswillknowmoreaboutthemandhowtoprotectthem.A.Toattach

B.Attach

C.Attached

D.Havingattached參考答案：B12.Isn’tittimeyou_____hisadvicethatyou______yourstudyplan?

A.follow,mustchange

B.shouldfollow,willchange

C.mustfollow;changed

D.followed;change參考答案：D13.Youshouldforgivehimforhisforgetfulness(健忘);________，heisoverseventy.A．a(chǎn)fterall

B．inallC．a(chǎn)tall

D．a(chǎn)ndall參考答案：A14.—I’msorry.I______atyoutheotherday.—Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’tshout

B.shouldn’thaveshoutedC.mustn’tshout

C.mustn’thaveshouted參考答案：B15.----IfollowedyouradviceonhowtolearnEnglish,butIamstillpoorinit.Why?----Well,___________.A.alliswellthatendswellB.oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoisonC.nopains,nogainsD.nosweetwithoutsweat參考答案：B16.—David,yourapplicationforaloanhas_____.—Thankgoodness!Ibadlyneeditnow.A.gonethrough

B.pulledthrough

C.goneover

D.signedover參考答案：A17.Ms.MillermadeanexcitingspeechonTV,leadingtoa_______discussionovertheproject.

A.heat

B.heating

C.beingheated

D.heated參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.Christmaswasnear.Iwalkedawayfrommyschoolandfollowedthewornpaththroughthetreesontothestreet___1___Cole’sgrocerystorestood.InmypocketwasacollectionofcoinsandbillsI___2___(earn)thesummerbefore.CarsrandownthestreetasIopenedthedoortothestore.Thenoiseofthecarsdisappearedwhenthedoorclosed___3___me.Iwasakidwhofeltoutofplaceandonamission.Forthefirsttime,IwasgoingtobuyaChristmasgiftformymumanddad.參考答案：1.where

2.hadearned

3.behind/after【分析】這是一篇記敘文，主要講述自己為父母買圣誕節(jié)禮物的事?！?題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我從學(xué)校離開，沿著兩旁有樹的老路來(lái)到Cole的雜貨店所在的那條街。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，這里是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞street，先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故填where?！?題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我口袋里是我夏天前賺的一些硬幣和紙幣。根據(jù)上下文，圣誕節(jié)即將來(lái)臨，我在本文開頭所做的一些事都是用的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，這里講夏天前攢的錢，是過(guò)去的過(guò)去，要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故填hadearned?！?題詳解】考查副詞。句意：當(dāng)門在我后面關(guān)上時(shí)，（外面）車的噪音消失了。根據(jù)上下文，作者到商店去，打開門進(jìn)去后，門在后面關(guān)上了。故填behind/after?！军c(diǎn)睛】解語(yǔ)法填空，主要是結(jié)合上下文意思，或者句子結(jié)構(gòu)，來(lái)確定所填的內(nèi)容。比如第一題，根據(jù)上下文的意思，以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)確定這里是定語(yǔ)從句，然后找到先行詞street，先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故填where。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenNathanWinogradannouncedthathewasleavinghisjobasalawyerinCaliforniatorunananimalshelterinTompkinsCounty,NewYork,hisfatherlookedathimforalongminuteandthenasked,“Whatdodogsandcatsneedalawyerfor?”Themovemeantgivingupeightweeks’vacation,anofficewithaviewoftheSanFranciscoBayandabighouseamongtheredwoods,andmovingtoaruralareaknowforitsharshwinters.ButWinograd’swife,Jennifer,alsoananimallover,wasallforit.Sotheypackedeverythingtheyowned,andwithtwoyoungchildren,plustwodogs,andabunchofcatsWinogradhadrescued,drovecross—country.Onthesecondday,theyhadnoroomforsixmorepuppiestheyreceived.Theyfoundanoldhorsetrough,filleditwithhayandnestledtheanimalsinside.Theyplaceditnexttothefrontdesk,andwithinadayortwo,allsixhadhomes,adoptedbypeoplewhowalkedintotheshelterandcouldn’tresist.Blinddogs,catswithmissinglimbs—allfindhomes.“Thereisnodogorcattooold,

toouglyortooundesirablenottobeadoptedbysomeone,”saysWinograd.

Today,TompkinsCountyisconsideredtheonlyno-killcountyintheUnitedStates.Nineoutoftendogscatsthatcomethroughtheshelterdoorsaresaved.Onlyanimalswithincurableinjuriesorillnesses,andthetrulyevil,areputdown.Thenationalaverageishalfofalldogsand70percentofcats,totalingmorethanfourmillionanimalslastyearalone.Eventhoughhedrivesanoldcarthatleakswhenitrains,andhisfamilylivesonatightbudgetwhilehisclassmatesfromStanfordLawearnsix-figuresalaries,Winogradsayshe’sdoingwhathe’dalwayswantedtodowhenhegrewup;runananimalshelterandsavealltheanimals.Asayoungdistrictlawyer,hekepthisgoalinmind,startingwhenheraisedhisfirstanimalcrueltycase.Amanwasaccusedofintentionallysettinghisbrowncatonfire.Winogradmadehiscase,andtheabusiveownerwassentencedtoprison.Itwasthefirstofmanysuchcases,andheraisedeachwithvigor.Butthesenselessviolence,neglectandignoranceneverfailedtoshockhim.Hedecidedsimply,“Ineedtogettotheothersideandstartsavingtheseanimals.”Now,Winogradishelpingtosavethousands,evenmillions,“I’mconvincedthatanokillnationispossible,I’mjustheretryingtoshortenthetimeuntilitarrives.”56．Whatwashisfather’sresponsewhenNathanWinogradlefthisjobasalawyerinCalifornia?A．Hewasallforit.

B．Hewasstronglyagainstit.C．Hewasgreatlypuzzled.

D．Hewasveryangry.57．HowdidWinogradsuccessfullysavesomanyanimals?A．Hekeptalltherejectedanimalsinalargeshelter.B．Helettheanimalsadoptedbypeoplewhovisitedtheshelt