高考英語新人教版選修7一輪復(fù)習(xí)提分單元加餐練第七輯Unit5Travellingabroad

Unit5Travellingabroad單元加餐練Ⅰ.完形填空Lastspring,Iwasfortunatetobechosentoparticipateinanexchangestudyprogram.Inmyapplicationletter,Iwascarefulto__1__howmuchIwantedtoseeFrance;evidently,myexcitementreallycamethroughinmywords.OnceI__2__thatIwasgoing,allIcouldthinkaboutwasthefunofforeigntravelandmakingallsortsofnewand__3__friends.Whiletravelingwasinspiringandmeetingpeoplewas__4__,nothingaboutmyterminFrancewaswhatI__5__.ThemomentIarrivedinParis,Iwas__6__byaniceFrenchcouplewhowouldbeemyhostparents.Myentireexperiencewasjoyousandexciting__7__Ireceivedsomeshockingnewsfrommyprogramcoordinator(協(xié)調(diào)人):therehadbeenadeathinmyhostparents'extendedfamily.TheyhadtotraveloutsideFranceforseveralweeks.Thatafternoon,Ihadto__8__outofonefamily'shouseandintoanother.TheexchangecoordinatortoldmeI'dhavea__9__thistimeandaskedwhetherIcouldshareabedroomwithanEnglishspeaker.Toavoidthetemptation(誘惑)to__10__mynativelanguage,Iaskednottobe__11__withanEnglish－speakingroommate.WhenIgottomynewroom,I__12__myselftomynewroommatePaolo,aBrazilian(巴西人)thesameageasI,whomIwassurprisedtofindplayingoneofmyfavoriteCDs!Injustafewhours,weknewwe'dbegoodfriendsfortherestofthe__13__.IleftFrancewithmany__14__,sowhenpeopleaskmewhatmyfavoritepartofthetripwas,theyarealways__15__tohearmetalkaboutmyBrazilianfriendPaoloandthescoresofweekdaysinclass,weeknightsonthetown,andweekends__16__Franceweenjoyedtogether.Ilovehowpeople__17__seemsodifferent,butendupbeingso__18__.ThemostvaluablelessonIgainedfromstudyinginFrancewasn'tjusttorespecttheFrenchpeople__19__torespectallpeople,foryournextbestfriendcouldbejustacontinentaway.Iwouldremendanexchangeprogramtoanyonewhowantstoexperienceforeignculturesandgainmeaningful__20__.篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇記敘文。作為一名赴法交換生，作者和自己的巴西室友結(jié)下了深厚的友誼，因此體驗到了不同的文化和濃濃的情誼。1．A.discuss B．expressC．a(chǎn)nnounce D．a(chǎn)rgue答案：B根據(jù)下面的“evidently,myexcitementreallycamethroughinmywords”可知，作者“表達了自己多么想去法國”，故選B項。2．A.approved B．knewC．warned D．denied答案：B根據(jù)下文“allIcouldthinkaboutwas...”可知，這是作者知道自己要動身后的想法。3．A.stubborn B．a(chǎn)nxiousC．universal D．interesting答案：D根據(jù)前面的“makingallsortsofnew”可知，作者的愿望是交些有趣的新朋友，所以此處要用interesting，故選D項。stubborn“固執(zhí)的”；anxious“急切的”；universal“普遍的”。4．A.boring B．upsettingC．exciting D．promising答案：C根據(jù)上文中的“Whiletravelingwasinspiring”可知，作者覺得旅途讓人振奮，同時作者覺得和那些人見面也是讓人興奮的，exciting與inspiring表示的語義和傳達的情緒相近；另外第7空前面的exciting也是明顯的提示。故選C項。5．A.expected B．likedC．doubted D．feared答案：A根據(jù)文章開頭的第一句“Lastspring,Iwasfortunatetobechosentoparticipateinanexchangestudyprogram.”可知，作者是被選中參加學(xué)習(xí)交流項目的，作者只是想那里的有趣的事情，沒有想在法國學(xué)習(xí)的事情，所以此處要用expected。6．A.sponsored B．witnessedC．greeted D．supported答案：C根據(jù)前面的“ThemomentIarrivedinParis”可知，作者剛到達，就有一對善良的夫婦來迎接作者，所以此處用greet，故選C項。7．A.until B．whenC．since D．while答案：A作者的一切都很好“直到”得知那令人震驚的消息，所以此處要用until。8．A.move B．travelC．walk D．rush答案：A根據(jù)前面的“TheyhadtotraveloutsideFranceforseveralweeks.”可知，作者要寄宿的那家人要離開法國幾周，因此作者肯定要從他們家里搬出來，所以此處要用move。9．A.housekeeper B．leaderC．roommate D．colleague答案：C根據(jù)下文“shareabedroom”及11空后的“withanEnglish－speakingroommate”可知，作者需要和一個新的室友共處一室，所以此處要用roommate。10．A.learn B．a(chǎn)ppreciateC．speak D．master答案：C為了避免被誘惑講母語，講某種語言要用speak。11.Abined B．fittedC．involved D．placed答案：D作者要求不要和講英語的人安排在一個房子里，所以此處要用placed。place“安置；放”。12.A.added B．introducedC．devoted D．a(chǎn)dapted答案：B作者第一次和自己的新室友見面，所以作者是自我介紹，因此要用introduce。13．A.term B．weekC．month D．vacation答案：A作者是來學(xué)習(xí)的，因此他們在剩下的學(xué)期會成為很好的朋友，所以此處要用term。14.A.presents B．suitcasesC．stories D．dreams答案：C從下面的“whenpeopleaskmewhatmyfavoritepartofthetripwas”以及下面的敘述都說明，作者是帶著很多有趣的“故事”離開法國的。15．A.surprised B．disturbedC．embarrassed D．concerned答案：A在離開法國后，作者談?wù)摳嗟氖撬陌臀髋笥?，因此聽作者故事的人肯定感到驚奇，所以此處要用surprised。16．A.analyzing B．exploringC．describing D．investigating答案：B作者和室友在周末去探尋法國的風(fēng)土人情，所以此處要用explore。17．A.need B．shallC．must D．can答案：D此處的can表示“可能”，表述“人們表面看來似乎可能有很大差異”，所以此處要用can。18．A.generous B．independentC．similar D．distant答案：C和前面的different相對應(yīng)。前面說他們差距如此巨大，此處的but表示前后之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以此處要用similar。19．A.and B．butC．or D．so答案：B和前面“notjustto...”相呼應(yīng)，所以要用butto。此處是not...but...結(jié)構(gòu)。20．A.instructions B．friendshipsC．facts D．data答案：B作者和自己的巴西室友結(jié)下了深厚的友誼，因此作者向那些渴望體驗異域文化并獲得有深遠意義的友誼的人推薦學(xué)習(xí)交流項目，所以此處要用friendships。Ⅱ.閱讀理解AIfyouhaveetoBritain,therearesomebeautifulplacesyoucan'tmiss.BelowarefourthatyoucanenjoyduringyourtriptoBritain.CotswoldsTheCotswoldsarearangeofhillsmeasuringabout2,000squarekilometers,designatedasanareaofoutstandingbeautyandsharedbythecountiesofSomerset,Wiltshire,Oxfordshire,Gloucestershire,WarwickshireandWorcestershire.Sometimesknownas“TheHeartofEngland”，thehillsaresmallbutperfectlyformedanddottedwithpleasanttownsandwell-preservedoldvillagesinhabitedmainlybywell－preservedoldEnglishfolk.BathBathisahistoricRomanandGeorgianspacity.ItisaWorldHeritage(遺產(chǎn))Site,situated100mileswestofLondonand15milessoutheastofthenearestbigcity,Bristol.Auniquecity,Bathisfamousforitshotsprings,Romanperiodbaths,medievalheritageandstatelyGeorgianarchitecture.ThefamousEnglishwriterJaneAustenspentsometimethere,andhernovelisasatire(諷刺)ofthesociallifeofthecityatthetime.Manyofthesitesshementionedarestillabletobevisitedinthecitytoday.MuchWenlockTheShropshiretownofMuchWenlockisacharacteristicallyEnglishtown,offthebeatentrack,butwellworthavisit.NotonlyisMuchWenlockastunningbeautifulmedievaltown,butitalsoplayedapartinthebirthofthemodernOlympicGames.MuchWenlockisthebirthplaceofWilliamPennyBrookes,theinspirationforthemodernOlympicMovementandfounderoftheWenlockOlympianSociety.Inrecognitionofitssportingheritage,the2012LondonOlympicGamesnamedoneoftheirmascotsWenlock.CastlebeNestledinawoodedCotswoldvalley,withtheamblingBybrookRiverflowingthroughitsheart,CastlebeisatrulydelightfulexampleofthetraditionalEnglishvillage.Architecturally,littlehaschangedsincethe15thcentury.TherearenostreetlightsorTVaerialsandyouenjoythepeacefulatmosphere,andyouwillunderstandwhyithaswonthe“PrettiestVillageinEngland”awardsomanytimes.Castlebeisalsoafavouredlocationfor篇章導(dǎo)讀：這是一篇說明文，主要介紹了英國四個風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的地方。1．Inwhichplacecanwehaveahotbath?A．Castlebe. B．Cotswolds.C．Bath. D．MuchWenlock.答案：C細節(jié)理解題。從文章Bath部分中的“spacity”和“Bathisfamousforitshotsprings”可知在Bath能洗溫泉澡。故選C項。2．Accordingtothepassage,wefindthefourplaces________.A．charmingandancient B．a(chǎn)ncientbutcrowdedC．largeandlonely D．greenandmodern答案：A細節(jié)理解題。全文描述了四個歷史悠久，風(fēng)景優(yōu)美，極富魅力的英國古老小鎮(zhèn)。故選A項。3．Whatisthepurposeoftheauthor'swritingthispassage?A．Tocallonpeopletoprotectoldplaces.B．Tointroducesomeplacesworthavisit.C．Tomakethefourplacesworld－known.D．Topromotetourisminthefourplaces.答案：B推理判斷題。通讀文章內(nèi)容可知，本文主要向讀者介紹了英國四個歷史悠久又風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的地方，且由文章中心段首段可知，作者寫作本文的目的在于向讀者推薦和介紹英國值得一游的景點。故選B項。BTheUKhasawell－respectedhighereducationsystemandsomeofthetopuniversitiesandresearchinstitutionsintheworld.Buttothosewhoarenewtoitall,itcanbeoverwhelmingandsometimesconfusing.Octoberisusuallythebusiestmonthintheacademiccalendar.UniversitieshavesomethingcalledFreshers'Weekfortheirnewers.It'sagreatopportunitytomakenewfriends,joinlotsofclubsandsettleintouniversitylife.However,havingjustleftthefortofhomeandallyourfriendsbehind,theprospectofmeetinglotsofstrangersinbighallscanbenerve－wracking.Wheredoyoustart?Whoshouldyoumakefriendswith?Whichclubsshouldyoujoin?Luckily,therewillbethousandsofothersinthesameboatasyouworryingaboutstartingtheiruniversitysociallifeontherightfoot.Sojusttakeitallinslowly.Don'trushintoanythingthatyou'llregretforthenextthreeyears.HerearesometoptipsfrompaststudentsonhowtosurviveFreshers'Week：—Learnrules.MakesureyouareawareofBritishsocialetiquette.Haveafewwineglassesandsnackshandyforyourhousematesandfriends.—Behospitable.Sometimescupsofteaorevenslicesoftoastcangiveyouaheadstartinmakingfriends.—Besociable.Themoreactiveyouare,themorelikelyyou'llbetomeetnewpeoplethanifyou'resomeonewhoneverleaveshisroom.—Bringadoorstop.Keepyourdooropenwhenyou'reinandthatsendspositivemessagestoyourneighborsthatyou'refriendly.Sowithabitofcleverplanningandmotivation,Freshers'Weekcangiveyouagreatstarttoyouruniversitylifeandsoonyou'llbepassingonyourwisdomtonextyear'snewfreshers.篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要是為英國大學(xué)的新生介紹了“新生周”的生存技巧：學(xué)習(xí)并了解規(guī)則、為人熱情、多進行社交等。4．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Octoberisgenerallythebusiestmonthforuniversities.B．It'sagoodideatoputadoorstopinyourdoor.C．AbitofplanningcanmakeFreshers'Weekeasier.D．ThefirstweekofyoureveryyearatuniversityiscalledFreshers'Week.答案：D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一、二句“Octoberisusuallythebusiestmonthintheacademiccalendar.UniversitieshavesomethingcalledFreshers'Weekfortheirnewers.”可知，只有對于剛上大學(xué)的大一新生而言才有“新生周”一說，不是上大學(xué)的每一年都有。故選D。5．Wecaninferfromthe4thparagraphthat________.A．thenewersusuallymissthedaylivingathomeB．mostofthestudentsintheUKspendthreeyearsinuniversitiesC．manyfreshersareworriedabouthowtofitinwithuniversitylifeD．a(chǎn)llthenewstudentswillmakenewfriendsandjoincertainclubs答案：C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段第一句“Luckily,therewillbethousandsofothersinthesameboatasyouworryingaboutstartingtheiruniversitysociallifeontherightfoot.”可知，有很多新生在擔(dān)心如何開始新的大學(xué)生活。故選C。6．Whydoestheauthorsuggesthavingwineglassesandsnackshandy?A．Tohelpmakefriendswithotherfreshers.B．Topassthebusyuniversitylife.C．Toshowyourselfadrinkerasothers.D．Topassthetimeinahappyway.答案：A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五段下面的規(guī)則第一條“Haveafewwineglassesandsnackshandyforyourhousematesandfriends.”可知，在宿舍里放一些飲品和小吃更利于你和室友、朋友處好關(guān)系。故選A。7．Themainpurposeofthepassageisto________.A．a(chǎn)dvisethefreshershowtobehavewellinthebeginningB．introducesomethingabouthigheducationsystemoftheUKC．discusssomethingabouttheFreshers'WeekintheUKD．tellthenewershowtomakeanewstartinuniversities答案：D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段最后一句“It'sagreatopportunitytomakenewfriends,joinlotsofclubsandsettleintouniversitylife.”和第五段“HerearesometoptipsfrompaststudentsonhowtosurviveFreshers'Week.”可知，本文主要是幫助大學(xué)新生更好地開始新生活。故選D。Ⅲ.短文改錯Atthattime,Iwasworkingpart－timeformywholeafter－schoollife.ThejobwasatthegrocerystorewhereIwasmadeworklonghardhoursforverylittlepay.ButthatlittlemoneyIearnedcouldprovidesomesupplieswithmeatschool.OnedaywhenapersonstoppedmewhileIwaspackinggroceries.Hesaid“thankyou”，tothatIreplied“noproblem”，andthenIwasabouttogoingbacktowork.Therefore,thestrangerwouldn'tletmeoff;helookedmestraightintheeye,andsaysinsincerity,“No,really,thankyou！”ThatmomentIfeltmovingbyhissimplewords.Hewasshowingherrespectformyservice.答案：Atthattime,Iwasworkingpart－timeformywholeafter－schoollife.Thejobwasateq\o(the,\s\do15(①a))gro