山東德州市陵城區(qū)一中2017-2018學年高一下學期期中考試英語試題

陵城一中高一下學期期中英語試題命題人：杜招弟董玉超2018.5第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共100分）第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Onaship. B.Onaplane. C.Onatrain.2.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Buysomethings. B.Stayforsupper. C.Gotoherbrother’soffice.3.Whatisthewomanplainingabout?A.Thelongwait.B.Thebrokenputersystem. C.Amistakeinherbill4.WhydidBilllosehisjob?A.Hewasinpoorhealth.B.Heoftenwenttoworklate.C.Hemadeabigerror.5.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A.Sheattendedaparty. B.Shedidherhomework. C.Shewenttothecinema.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Tothepubliclibrary.B.Tothedepartmentstore.C.Tothenationalmuseum.7.Whowilltakethebus?A.Thewomanandherchild. B.Thewoman. C.Theman.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8.Whatsizedoesthewomanwant?A.Small. B.Large. C.Medium9.Whatcolorswimsuitdoesthewomantake?A.Green. B.Yellow. C.Blue. 聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whydoesthewomanrefusetogotothecinema?A.Shedislikesseeingfilms.B.Therehavenotbeenanyinterestingfilmsrecently.C.Shewantstowatchfootball.11.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodotomorrow?A.Visitanexhibition. B.Gotoapopconcert. C.Gohiking.12.Whatdoesthemanlike?A.Hiking. B.Sailing C.Climbing.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Brotherandsister. B.Managerandworker. C.Customerandsalesman.14.What’swrongwiththeMp5player?A.Thescreenisbrokenandnotclear.B.Ithasbeendroppedandnolongerworks.C.Itdoesn’tplaysongs.I5.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantoshowhim?A.Thereceipt(收據(jù)). B.Thepackage. C.Hertelephonenumber.16.WhenwillthewomangetherMPSpayerback?A.Inthreeweeks. B.Inoneweek. C.Intwoweeks. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhatdidthemandoinChina?A.Hedroveataxi. B.Heworkedinaschool. C.Heranapub. 18.Whydidthemanlosehiswalletinthetaxi?A.Heleftinahurryandlefthiswalletinthetaxi.B.Hedranktoomuchandleftinontheseat.C.Hedidn’tnoticewhenitslippedoutofhispocket.19.WhatdoesthemanthinkofChinesepeople?A.Hardworking. B.Honest. C.Smart.20.Whomailedtheman’swallettohimwhenhelostitforthethirdtime? A.Theshopowner. B.Thetaxidriver. C.Apoliceman.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中,選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AWeletoCapetownthecitythathaseverything!AbouttwomilliontouristsvisitCapeTowneveryyear.Itisn’tthecapitalcity(that’sPretoria).anditisn’tthebiggestcityeither(that’sJohannesburg),butCapeTownisSouthAfrica’smostpopularcitywithtouristsforitsmanyattractionsandactivities.FromthebeautifulviewsandsunnybeachestogreatshoppingCapeTownhassomethingforeveryone.Infact,avacationinCapeTownisunforgettable!adventure(冒險)&outdoorsFortheoutdooradventurerorsportsfan,CapeTownhasalotofactivitiesfromclimbingtodiving(潛水)一allbinedwithfantasticsettingsandsunnyskies.Watersports&dialingCapeTown’sbeachesareperfectforwatersports.Scubadivingisalsopopular.Theshipwrecks(失事船只)alongthecoastlineoffersomeexcellentdives.Themoreadventurousdivercaneventrysharkcage(笙魚籠)divingtogeteyetoeyewithagreatwhite!Ifyouaren’tsoadventurous.tryavisittoBouldersCapeTown’sweatherispleasant.Insummer,it’sabout26℃(andremember,midsummerhereisJanuary!),andthewintertemperaturesdon’tusuallyfallbelow10℃,Thelocalmoneyistherand.Thereareonehundredcentstoeveryrand.ThreemainlanguagesareXhosa,EnglishandAfrikaans.ThepopulationofCapeTownisabout3.5million.21.WhatcanweteamaboutCapeTown?A.Itisunderdeveloped. B.ItislessfamousthanPretoria. C.ItisbiggerthanJohannesburg.D.Itiswellvisitedcity.22.WhichofthefollowingisaspecialsightatBouldersA.Shipwrecks. B.Sharks. C.Penguins. D.Shops.23.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtalkabout?A.ThebesttimetogotoCapeTown B.SomesuggestionsfortouristsC.AfewfactsaboutCapeTown D.ThereasonsforvisitingGapeBTheearlylifeofthegreenseaturtle(海龜)isfullofdanger.Onlyonein1,000babyseaturtlessurvivetoadulthood.Fromitshomeinthesand,itbreaksitseggwithaneggtooth.Itsmotherisnottheretohelpit.Instead,itisgreetedbycrabs,coyotes,anddogswaitingtoeatitfordinner.Tosurvive,thebabyturtlemusthideinthesanduntilnight.There,itmovesslowlytothesea.Thesmallturtlemustswimhardtoreachtheoceanwaters.Inthesea,ittrieshardtofindfood.Itmustalsokeepitselffrombeingfoodforfish.Asdangeroustheseaturtle’slifeisinthenaturalworld,itsmostdangerousenemiesarehumans.Therubbishleftbyhumansintheoceancausesproblemsforthesmallgreenseaturtle.Alittleturtlemighteatapieceofplasticinthesea.Itmightalsoeatoilontheocean’ssurface.Youngturtlesalsogetcaughtinfishingnets.Therearelawsagainsthuntingseaturtles.Still,manyarehunted,bothfortheirmeatandfortheirshells(殼).Allofthesedangersmustbeprevented.Seaturtlesthatdosurvivetogrowintoadulthoodgothroughmanychanges.Forexample,adultgreenseaturtlesweighabout500pounds.Theystopeatingjellyfishandothermeatandeatonlyplants.Andtheymayplanatriptogobackhomeagain.Amotherseaturtlegoesbacktothebeachwhereshewasborn.Thisistheonlyplacewhereshewilllayeggs.Evenifithasbeenfortyyearssinceshewasababy,shealwaysknowsherwaybackhome.24.Whydobabyturtlesmovetotheseaatnight?A.Theydislikesunshine. B.Theycanfindfoodeasilythen. C.Theyneedtoavoidenemies. D.Theypreferlowertemperatures.25.WhatdoestheauthorthinkoftheyoungturtlesinParagraph3?A.CarelessB.Pitiful C.Interesting D.Courageous26.Whatcanwelearnaboutseaturtles?A.Theymainlyfeedonfishandmeat.B.Theycanliveforaroundfortyyears.C.Theyalwaysproduceeggsattheirbirthplaces.D.Theyvisittheirbeachhomesseveraltimesayear.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thehomesofgreenseaturtles B.ThedangersfacedbyseaturtlesC.Howseaturtlesfindtheirfood D.HowyoungturtlesbeeadultsCTheonlyasonIuditiond(試演)ormyhihshoolsplyHeandNowwsthtindshdpsudedm.PtofmethouhtthewsnowyIdbebletommoizellthoselins（臺詞）ndstilletoodrdes.Hvingnvrbninapl,IwsunsuewhthrIouldliveuptovonestust.utthestofmewsxitdtoporm.Supisinl,mylinswesirtolnthnIhdthouht.utsopningnihtppochd,weptidvryd.ebamestssdndmotionllydind,ottinglinswehdknownorwks.enolonerlughdtunnypts.Ourditorwsdisppointd,quentlysamingtustoetourttoeth.Opningnihtinllyived.Whnwellstoodtoethrtopyorasussfulpormne,Ializdthiswswhtwellhdbnwokingtowdorthelsttwomonths.AndthtswhnIwscdwithsteight.Howve,stppingintothebihtlihts,llmyasjustdispprd.Iknwmylinspetlyndtullyhdun.Ihdnoasontobenvous.Atrll,Iknwmylins!Ihdppadmselfwllorthepl.Iswmymilyndindsintheontowndsmildbodlyboellingbkintomyhrte.einllyputonasussulpoman.Asweathedoronelstouphu,Iltsd.IhdetoundstndmyhrterlmostswllsIundstoodmsl.Allthoseweekswereover,thoseweeksofworkingtogether,offailingpainfullybutsomehowknowingwe’dethrough.Wehadstartedoutasaroupofstudntswhoseonlythinginmonwstheplyndwehdbeinds.IknwthtIwouldmissitll.28.enlnomagph1thttheuthor .A.hdmixdlingsortheplyB.joindtheplyoroodrdesC.ltthnkultohrindsD.wsoodtpomingontheste29.Howdidtheuthorlwhileppringortheply?A.lxd. .disppointd. C.xitd. D.stssd.30.tws thttouhdtheuthormosttrthesuessulpl.A.thepowerofpatience.B.themeaningofrealfriendship.C.theimportanceofteamwork.D.thebeautyofperforming.31.Whatdoestheauthormainlytalkaboutinthetext?A.Hereffortsinrealizingadream.B.Herfirstexperienceinperformance.C.Herunderstandingofperformance.D.Herfavoritehobbyatschool.DA16yearoldstudentwonatelevisedChinesepoetrypetition（中國詩詞大會）,withheractiveknowledgeofthecountry’sancientcultureandworks.WuYishu,astudentattheHighSchoolAffiliated(隸屬的)toFudanUniversityinShanghai,beatotherpetitorsinthesecondseasonoftheChinesePoetryConferenceonChinaCentralTelevisiononFeb7，2017.“Igetfeelingsfromancientpoetrythatmodernpeoplecannotgiveme.Ipaylittleattentiontothepetitionresult,butIlovepoetry,anditisenoughaslongasIenjoythehappinessbroughtbythepoetry,”Wusaid.Inthefinal,Wuperformedstronglyinmanysections,suchaspetitors（競爭者）recallingpoemsbylookingatsandpaintingsandrecitingpoemsasmanyastheycouldthinkofrelatingtotheChinesecharacter“Jiu,”meaningliquor.AsearlyasFeb1,whenWurecitedanancientChinesepoemaboutthemonthsoftheyear,allthejudgesagreedthatWumusthaverememberedmorethan2,000Chineseancientworks.Wu’sstrongperformanceintheChineseancientworksearnedhermanyfansandinspired(激發(fā)）otherstolearnancientworks.

The1.8metertallWusaidthatshekeptonlyoneancientpoetrybookonbookshelvesatherdormitoryroominsteadofotherbookssuchasmath,physicsandchemistrybooksthatherclassmateshavekeptontheirbookshelves.

SheisknownamongherclassmatesandteachersasshelovesreadingpoetryandwearingancientChineseclothes.

ZhouHong,aprofessorfromtheDepartmentofChineselanguageandliteratureofEast32.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.WuYishu,astudentofahighschool,lovesancientpoetryverymuch.

B.A16yearoldstudent,WuYishuwonChineseancientpoetrypetition.

C.Astudentofahighschool,WuYishuattendedChinesepoetrypetition.

D.WuYishu’sperformanceinthepetitionearnedhermanyfans.33.WhatdoesWuYishuthinkofthepoetryaccordingtoherwords?A.Thepoetrycangiveheranhonour.

B.Thepoetrycanhelpherknowhowtolove.

C.Thepoetrycanhelphertowin.D.Thepoetrycanbringherhappiness.34.Whatwastheattitudethattheauthorshowedinthepassage?A.Generous B.Mean C.PraisefulD.Calm 35.WhichofthefollowingisNottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ManypeoplebegantolovemodernworksbecauseofWuYishuB.Herexcellentperformanceinthepoemsearnedhermanyfans

C.WulovesreadingpoetryandwearingancientChineseclothes

D.Wumusthaverememberedover2,000Chineseancientworks

第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Toomuchinformationputersandcellphonesletpeoplemunicatewitheachotherbyvoiceortextanytime,anywhere.Theresult:toomuchinformation!Soletmeofferthesetips(提示)tohelpyoudealwithit.Tipl—Sticktoaschedule(日程表).Doyouhaveacalendar(日歷)?Useittoschedulestudytimesandmeetings.Howaboutalsousingittoschedulequiettime?36Thensticktoit!Tip2—Textorphonecall?Textsaregreatforshortmessages,butnotforlongmessages.Phonecallsarefinewhenyouwantamorepersonaltouch,butnotwhenyouneedtosaveinformationaboutaconversation.37Tip3Letitring.Youdon’thavetoanswereveryphonecall.Ifyoudon’twanttotalk,screenyourcallsandletthecallerleaveamessage.38Thesameistruefortextmessages.Tip4—39Afteryou’veansweredanemail,delete(刪除)itorfile(把…歸檔)it.Ifyouneedtosaveanemail,createfoldersforschool,forwork,forfriends.Findawaytoorganizeyourmessagesthatworksforyou,andfollowit.Tip5—40Ifyoubelongto(屬于)asocialnetworksite,areallyour“friends”onthesiterealfriends,oraresomejuststrangers?Limitthenumberof“friends”onyoursocialnetwork,andyouwilllimitmunicationoverload(過多).A.Inthosecases,anemailoralettermaybebetter.B.Keepyourinbox(收件箱)empty.C.Checkyourcellphonesandputersmorefrequently.D.Pickdifferentkindsofsocialnetworksites.E.Orturnoffyourphone.F.Thatis,setaside(留出)timefornoemailnotexts,nophonecalls,nothing!G.Chooseyourfriendscarefully.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中,選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Onedayafarmer’sdonkey（驢）felldownintoawell（井）.Theanimalcried41forhoursasthefarmertriedtofigureout42todo.Finallyhedecidedtheanimalwas43andthewellneededtobe44upanyway,soitjustwasn’t45ittorescuethedonkey.Heinvitedallhis46toeoverandhelphim.Theyallgrabbed(握起)ashovel(鐵鏟)andbegantoshovel47intothewell.Atfirst,thedonkey48whatwashappeningandcriedhorribly.Then,toeveryone’s49,hewasquiet.Afewshovelloadslater,thefarmerlooked50thewellandwas51atwhathesaw.Witheveryshovelofdirtthat52hisback,thedonkeywasdoingsomethingsurprising.Hewould53itoffandtakeastepup.Asthefarmer’sneighbors54toshoveldirtontopoftheanimal,hewouldshakeitoffandtakeanother55up.Prettysoon,everyonewassurprisedasthedonkeysteppedupoverthe56ofthewellandranoff.Lifeisgoingtoshoveldirtonyou,allkindsofdirt.Thebestwayof57outofthewellistoshakeitoffandtakeastepup.Eachofour58isasteppingstone.Wecangetoutofthedeepest59justbynotstopping,never60!Shakeitoffandtakeastepupward!41.A.frequently B.confidently C.sadly D.gradually42.A.how B.which C.that D.what43.A.strong B.old C.stubborn D.powerful44.A.dug B.flowed C.emptied D.covered45.A.worth B.possible C.necessary D.important46.A.friends B.relatives C.partners D.neighbors47.A.dirt B.pain C.stone D.dust48.A.determined B.realized C.recognized D.allowed49.A.surprise B.relief C.fear D.joy50.A.for B.around C.down D.after51.A.amazed B.delighted C.annoyed D.disappointed52.A.attacked B.hit C.recovered D.packed53.A.take B.blow C.shake D.wash54.A.decided B.continued C.pretended D.volunteered55.A.base B.stage C.step D.breath56.A.bottom B.track C.appearance D.entrance57.A.getting B.holding C.sorting D.sticking58.A.successes B.happiness C.troubles D.losses59.A.reality B.wells C.caves D.distance60.A.settingup B.blowingup C.pickingup D.givingup 第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共50分）語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分）閱讀下列材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式ntheildnrmyhousethe61(b)twohoss.omadistn,thylookthesm.ut