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福建省泉州市凌宵中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thedoghadsuchtoitsmasterthatitwouldnotleavehim,evenwhenhewasdead.A.invitation B.attention C.protection D.devotion參考答案:D考查名詞辨析。句意:這只狗非常忠于主人,甚至主人去世了它也不愿離開(kāi)他。devotion"忠誠(chéng)",符合句意。2.She_________downherbookand________inbed.A.lay;laid
B.laid;lay
C.lay;lay
D.laid;laid參考答案:B3.---Thecookiesaresodeliciousandcrisp.---Well,atleastitis________theoneIbakedlastweek.A.asbadas
B.nobetterthan
C.noworsethan
D.notbetterthan參考答案:C4.Thesellerwouldselltheskirtfor50dollars,butthecustomer______onlyhalftheprice,and
finallytheyagreed______theprice.
A.supplied;on
B.charged;on
C.offered;with
D.offered;on參考答案:D略5.Herface___greatjoywhenMrsWhiteknewthathersonhadbeenadmittedtoHarvad.
Aexplained
B
caused
C
stated
D
expressed
參考答案:D6.Accordingtothereport,thenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishasaforeignlanguage______overtheyears.
A.isincreasing B.areincreasing C.hasbeenincreasing D.havebeenincreasing參考答案:C7.Tom’smotherboughtquitealotofthingsonlinebutspentonly$20_____.A.inorder
B.inaword
C.inall
D.inconclusion參考答案:C略8.26.Manywomencan’tstand__________athomebythemselvesinthedeepnight.
A.tostay
B.staying
C.stay
D.stayed參考答案:B略9.Theclass_____mydaughterstudiesin_____fifty-sixstudents.
A.where;ismadeupof
B.which;consistsof
C.which;makesup
D.where;isconsistedof參考答案:B10.Myfather_______tocomehereatfiveo’clock,buthehasn’tturnedupsofar
Aallowed
Bpromised
Cagreed
Dadmitted參考答案:B11.--Sincewe’vegotthemanager’sapproval,whydon’twestart?--allright,let’s___________.A.cryforthemoon
B.hanginthereC.gettheballrolling
D.callaspadeaspade參考答案:C【分析】考查諺語(yǔ)。【詳解】句意:——既然我們得到經(jīng)理的同意,為什么不開(kāi)始呢?——好啊,讓我們開(kāi)始吧。A.cryforthemoon想入非非;B.hanginthere堅(jiān)持;C.gettheballrolling開(kāi)始活動(dòng)
;D.callaspadeaspade實(shí)話實(shí)說(shuō)。故選C。12.Ourflight______at8:00pm,sowehaveenoughtimetogototheairport.A.hastakenoff
B.takesoffC.tookoff
D.hadtakenoff參考答案:B【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我們的航班晚上8點(diǎn)起飛,所以我們有足夠的時(shí)間去機(jī)場(chǎng)。眾所周知,“飛機(jī)航班”的時(shí)間通常應(yīng)該是固定的,所以句子要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),故選B。13.Thisisthefirsttimethathe
yourhometown.A.visited
B.visits
C.hadvisited
D.hasvisited參考答案:D14.Tobehonest,alotofpeople________greatimportancetobecomingrichandfamous.A.a(chǎn)ttach
B.a(chǎn)ttack
C.a(chǎn)ttempt
D.a(chǎn)ttract參考答案:A解析考查動(dòng)詞。句意:老實(shí)說(shuō),許多人認(rèn)為變富有和出名意義重大。15.Foramomentnothinghappened.Then______ofthefallingstonesandsoils.A.noiseshadcome
B.camenoises
C.noiseswouldcome
D.didnoisescome參考答案:B略16.Theplan________justbecausepeoplewereunwillingtocooperate.A.brokedown
B.pulleddownC.turneddown
D.putdown參考答案:A[考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:由于人們不愿意合作,這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃流產(chǎn)了。breakdown意思為“崩潰;破產(chǎn)”,符合題意。]17.Hecametomyclasseveryweek,buthisattitude____hewasnotreallyinterestedinthesubject.
A.expressed
B.described
C.explained
D.suggested參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Whatmakesonepersonmoreintelligentthananother?Whatmakesonepersonagenius,likethebrilliantAlbertEinstein,andanotherpersonafool?Arepeoplebornintelligentorstupid,orisintelligencetheresultofwhereandhowyoulive?___16___Weknow,however,thatjustbeingbornwithagoodmindisnotenough.Insomeways,themindislikealegoranarmmuscle.___17___Mentalexerciseisparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren.Manychildpsychologiststhinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.___18___If,ontheotherhand,childrenareleftaloneagreatdealwithnothingtodo,theyaremorelikelytobecomedullandunintelligent.___19__Accordingtosomepsychologists,ifparentsarealwaystellingachildthatheorsheisafooloranidiot,thenthechildismorelikelytokeepdoingsillyandfoolishthings.Soitisprobablybetterforparentstosayverypositivethingstotheirchildren,suchas“Thatwasaverycleverthingyoudid.”or“___20___”.A.Ahealthybodycontributestoone’sintelligence.B.Parentsshouldalsobecarefulaboutwhattheysaytoyoungchildren.C.Whatpeoplewanttoexpressislikethis.D.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.E.Itneedsexercise.F.Youaresuchasmartchild.G.Theseareveryoldquestionsandtheanswerstothemarestillnotclear.參考答案:16.G17.E18.D19.B20.F三、閱讀理解19.ThereisanEnglishsaying:“l(fā)aughterisbestmedicine.”Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Nowhowever,doctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople’shealth.Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirhearts,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhadsimilareffectstophysicalexercise.Itincreasesbloodpressure,theheartbeatingandbreathing;italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomach,andeventhefeet.Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial.Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprogrammes.Thegroupthattolerated(忍耐)thepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupswhichlistenedtoafunnyprogramme.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalsinthebrainwhichdiminishbothstressandpain.Asaresultofthesediscoveries,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinics,inwhichtheyhelptoimprovetheirpatients’conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.61.DoctorshaveprovedthefollowingEXCEPTthat
.A.smilingdoesgoodtohealthB.laughtercanbetoleratedC.thereisawaytoreducepainD.laughtercanworkthemusclesinthefeet62.Themainideaofthepassageis
.
A.laughterandphysicalexercisehave
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