河南省焦作市修武縣方莊高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

河南省焦作市修武縣方莊高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Maryisgoingonadiet.

asshehasputon_______recently.A.weights

B.weight

C.aweight

D.theweight參考答案：B2.The______newsmadeallofthem______todeath.A.frightening;frightened

B.frightened;frighteningC.frightened;frightened

D.frightening;frightening參考答案：A3.Ifthereisn'tagoodplayonCCTV8,I'll________CCTV5.A.switchon

B.switchoffC.switchover

D.switchoverto參考答案：D句意：如果中央八臺(tái)沒(méi)有好節(jié)目，我就調(diào)換到中央五臺(tái)。switchoverto“將頻道轉(zhuǎn)換到”；switchon“打開(kāi)(電器等)”；switchoff“關(guān)掉(電器等)”；switchover“調(diào)換”。4.Whenyouarereading,makeanoteof_______youthinkisofgreatimportance.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.when參考答案：C解析：本題考查名詞性從句介詞賓語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)從句中youthink是插入語(yǔ),故句中缺少主語(yǔ),which意思不對(duì),故選what.5.–Whatshallwedotonightthen?–______–whateveryouwant.A.Checkitout B.Ifyousayso C.Knowwhat? D.It’suptoyou參考答案：D6.Isthisschool________myfatherstudiedinwhenhewasachild?A.that

B.which

C.theone

D./

參考答案：C7.I'mnotsurewhetherthisistheroom________sheleftherdictionary.A.where

B.that

C.which

D.inthat參考答案：A8.Jimisthefastestrunnerinourclass;heruns__________LiLei.

A.twiceasfastas

B.twiceasfasteras

C.twicefasteras

D.astwicefastas參考答案：A略9.Thereisnothingtoworryabout.But______themeasurestosolvetheproblem,weneedtodiscusslater.A.asif

B.asfor

C.asis

D.asagainst參考答案：B10.Progress_______sofarverygoodandwearesurethattheworkwillbefinishedontime.A.hasbeen

B.hadbeen

C.was

D.were參考答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)：時(shí)態(tài)解析：選A。sofar是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，表明現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。點(diǎn)撥：時(shí)態(tài)題注意時(shí)間信息詞。11.Lookout!Don’tgetclosetothehouse_____theroofisunderrepair.

A.which

B.whose

C.ofwhich

D.that參考答案：C略12.

Itwasnotuntilmidnight_______raining.A.thatitstopped

B.thatitwastostop

C.whenitdidn’tstop

D.whendiditstop參考答案：A13.Thedifficultiestheyarefacingarejustbeyond

thoughtheyaredeterminedtocontinuetheirresearch.A.way

B.belief

C.thing

D.matter參考答案：B14.WithourcountryenteringtheWTO,moreandmorenewscienceandnewtechnology____tothefieldofIT.A.isbeingintroduced

B.havebeenintroduced

C.areintroducing

D.wasintroduced參考答案：B15._____hearingthenews,allofusjumpedwithjoy.A.At

B.For

C.On

D.Before參考答案：C考查介詞詞義辨析。句意為：一聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息，我們所有人都高興地跳了起來(lái)。on表示“一……就……”，故C項(xiàng)正確。16.Itis________ofyoutocooperatewithsuchabadman.A．clever

B．foolishC．cruel

D．kind參考答案：B17.______arrivingattheairport,weweregivenawarmwelcomebyourfriends.A.With B.At C.Upon D.Until參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞。句意：一到機(jī)場(chǎng)，我們就受到了朋友們的熱烈歡迎。固定搭配：on/upon+名詞或動(dòng)名詞，“一------就”。故選C項(xiàng)。二、新的題型18.閱讀下面的短文，在標(biāo)有序號(hào)的空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中單詞的正確形式。SowhyhasEnglishchanged

_（80）

_time?

（81）

alllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeetand____(82)______witheachother.AtfirsttheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasvery___（83）___

fromtheEnglishspokentoday.Itwas___（84）_

moreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.ThengraduallybetweenaboutAD800and1150,Englishbecame___（85）____likeGermanbecausethosewhoruledEnglandspokefirstDanishandlaterFrench.Thesenewsettlers

（86）

(rich)theEnglishlanguageandespeciallyits___（87）_

.In1620someBritishsettlersmovedtoAmerica.___（88）

(late)inthe18thcenturysomeBritishpeopleweretakentoAustraliatoo.Englishbegantobe_____(89)____inbothcountries.參考答案：80.over

81.Actually

82.communicate

83.different

84.based85.less

86.enriched

87.vocabulary

88.Later

89.spoken三、閱讀理解19.

DorothyLeeandherhusbandweredrivinghomefromastudygrouponenightwhentheircarsuddenlyhitsomething.Mrs.Leelookedatherhusband,whowasdriving,andsawhisheadmovedownandupseveraltimesandfall.InthenextminutesMrsLeemanagedtoavoidaseriousaccidentwhilestoppingthecar,called911onhercellphoneandtnedtomakeherhusbandcomebacktolifebeforeanambulancearrived.Butatthehospital,soonafterlearningherhusbandhaddiedofsuddenhearttrouble,Dorothy'sheartappearedtogiveoutaswell.Sheexperiencedsuddensharppainsinherchest(胸腔),lostsensesandknewnothing.

Doctor'softhathospitalweresurprisedatfinding:Therewasn'tanyevidenceofhearttrouble.Finally,doctorsthoughtthatMrs.Leehadsufferedfromabroken-heartsyndrome(傷心綜合證).Thediseaselookslikehearttrouble,butappearstohavelittleconncectionwithhearttrouble.Itiscausedmainlybystressandotherstrongfeelings.Thediseaseisuncommon,makingupforabout1%to2%ofpeople----andabout6%ofwomen----whoarelikelytosuffersuchsuddenhearttrouble.Itcanbeverydangeroussometimes,butforthemostpartpatientsrecoverquickly,withnolastingdamagetotheirhearts.

Ifpatientsarehospitalizedwiththebroken-heartsyndrome,theirheartsmightbebeatingaslittleas20%ofwhatitshouldwork.Butwithin48to72hours,manyrecovertothe60%levelthatisconsideredhealthy.Itisuncommon.

Mrs.Lee'sheartwassoweakenedbyherhusband'sdeaththatshenearlydied.The63-year-oldwomanneededaspecialballoonpump（球囊泵）duringthefirstdaysmthehospital.Butinspiteofwarningsbyherdoctors,sheattendedherhusband'sfuneral(葬禮)fivedayslater.60.Whatcanweleamabouttheaccident?

A.Thehusbanddiedinit.

B.Thewifediedlaterinthehospital.

C.Thehusbanddiedbecausetimewaswasted.

D.Thehusbanddiedofhearttroubleafterit.61.WhatmightbethecauseofDorothyLee'sbroken-heartsyndrome?

A.H